CN112569067A - Head fixing device for neurosurgical care - Google Patents

Head fixing device for neurosurgical care Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112569067A
CN112569067A CN202110023570.2A CN202110023570A CN112569067A CN 112569067 A CN112569067 A CN 112569067A CN 202110023570 A CN202110023570 A CN 202110023570A CN 112569067 A CN112569067 A CN 112569067A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
plate
shaped
head
circular
arc
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Pending
Application number
CN202110023570.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈亚娟
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Changzhou Wujin Peoples Hospital
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Changzhou Wujin Peoples Hospital
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Priority to CN202110023570.2A priority Critical patent/CN112569067A/en
Publication of CN112569067A publication Critical patent/CN112569067A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G7/00Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
    • A61G7/05Parts, details or accessories of beds
    • A61G7/065Rests specially adapted therefor
    • A61G7/07Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests
    • A61G7/072Rests specially adapted therefor for the head or torso, e.g. special back-rests for the head only
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61BDIAGNOSIS; SURGERY; IDENTIFICATION
    • A61B90/00Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges
    • A61B90/10Instruments, implements or accessories specially adapted for surgery or diagnosis and not covered by any of the groups A61B1/00 - A61B50/00, e.g. for luxation treatment or for protecting wound edges for stereotaxic surgery, e.g. frame-based stereotaxis
    • A61B90/14Fixators for body parts, e.g. skull clamps; Constructional details of fixators, e.g. pins

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Surgery (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • Neurosurgery (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgery auxiliary equipment, in particular to a head fixing device for neurosurgery nursing, which comprises an installation plate, wherein a circular groove is formed in the top end of the installation plate, a rotating table is rotationally arranged in the circular groove, arc-shaped sleeve plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the rotating table respectively, threaded through holes are formed in the middle parts of the side surfaces of the arc-shaped sleeve plates, a pushing screw rod is connected to the threaded through holes in a threaded mode, and a clamping block is rotationally connected to one end, extending into the inner side of each arc-shaped sleeve plate, of each pushing; an L-shaped fixed plate is fixedly arranged at one side of the two groups of arc-shaped sleeve plates at the top end of the rotating table. The device has different installation modes when in use, can be properly adjusted according to a specific sickbed, and is convenient for limiting and fixing the penetrated conduit; when the head of the patient is fixed, the head can be limited and fixed from two sides, and can be clamped from the upper part of the head to a certain extent, so that a better clamping effect is achieved.

Description

Head fixing device for neurosurgical care
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of neurosurgical auxiliary equipment, in particular to a head fixing device for neurosurgical nursing.
Background
Neurosurgery is a branch of surgery, and is a branch of surgery, which is based on surgery as a main treatment means, and is used for researching the injury, inflammation, tumor, deformity and certain genetic metabolic disorders or dysfunctional diseases of human nervous systems, such as brain, spinal cord and peripheral nervous systems, and related auxiliary mechanisms, such as skull, scalp, cerebral vessels and meninges, by using a unique neurosurgical research method: the etiology and pathogenesis of epilepsy, Parkinson's disease, neuralgia and other diseases, and explores a high, precise and advanced discipline of new diagnosis, treatment and prevention technology.
In the process of neurosurgical care, in order to facilitate the nursing process and the rehabilitation process of a patient, the head of the patient is usually fixed by means of a fixing device, but the head of the patient needs to be clamped from all sides when being fixed, but because the body type and the head type of the patient are different, the existing device has no good adaptability, and the head of the patient is easily extruded greatly when the device is not used properly in the using process, so that discomfort is easily caused to the patient, the nursing effect is influenced, and therefore the head fixing device for neurosurgical care is provided.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a head fixing device for neurosurgical care.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a head fixing device for neurosurgical nursing comprises a mounting plate, wherein a circular groove is formed in the top end of the mounting plate, a rotating table is arranged in the circular groove in a rotating mode, arc-shaped sleeve plates which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top end of the rotating table respectively, threaded through holes are formed in the middle of the side faces of the arc-shaped sleeve plates, pushing screws are connected to the threaded through holes in a threaded mode, and clamping blocks are connected to one ends, extending into the inner sides of the arc-shaped sleeve plates, of the pushing screws in a rotating mode; the top of revolving stage has L shape fixed plate at one side fixed mounting of two sets of arc lagging, and the horizontal support arm top fixed mounting of L shape fixed plate has the air pump, and the both ends of air pump all are connected with the air duct, and wherein a set of air duct runs through the horizontal support arm of L shape fixed plate and extends to its lower part, and the bottom of this air duct is connected with the gasbag.
Preferably, the both sides of mounting panel all are equipped with three groups of recesses to insert and be equipped with in the recess and insert the board, insert the one side of establishing the board and be equipped with the connecting ear spare that corresponds with the recess, all be equipped with circular through-hole on the connecting ear spare, and be equipped with the screw thread through-hole that corresponds with circular through-hole in the recess department on the mounting panel.
Preferably, the mounting plate is in threaded connection with a locking screw penetrating through the circular through hole in the insertion plate at the circular through hole.
Preferably, an L-shaped clamping plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the inserting plate, a circular through hole in the vertical direction is formed in the edge of a horizontal support arm of the L-shaped clamping plate, and a screw is arranged at the through hole.
Preferably, a horizontal support arm of the L-shaped splint is provided with a guide pipe through hole in the horizontal direction.
Preferably, the bottom of the rotating table is symmetrically provided with two sets of bar-shaped grooves, one side of the rotating table is provided with a touch screw rod in the position of the bar-shaped grooves in a penetrating manner, and the touch screw rod extends into one end of the inner side of each bar-shaped groove and is fixedly provided with an extrusion plate.
Preferably, the bottom end of the rotating table is rotatably connected with a deflection touch plate in the strip-shaped groove, and the deflection touch plate is flush with the extrusion plate in height.
Preferably, one end of the propelling screw is connected with a circular step, and the clamping block is provided with a through hole matched with the propelling screw and the circular step.
Preferably, the bottom end of the horizontal support arm of the L-shaped fixing plate is fixedly provided with guide plates at two sides of the air bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. through the arrangement of the L-shaped clamping plate and the inserting plate, the device has different installation modes in the use process, can be properly adjusted according to a specific sickbed, and is convenient for limiting and fixing the penetrated conduit;
2. through the arrangement of the clamping block and the air bag, when the head of the patient is fixed, the head can be limited and fixed from two sides and can be clamped from the upper part of the head to a certain extent, so that a better clamping effect is achieved;
3. through the setting of deflecting touch panel, conflict screw rod and stripper plate for the device can obtain better angle locking, facilitates the use at the in-process that carries out the angle modulation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of a neurosurgical care head restraint apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a head restraint for neurosurgical care in a second form according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of an L-shaped splint and an insertion plate of a head fixation device for neurosurgical care according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting plate of a neurosurgical care head restraint of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of a head fixing device for neurosurgical care according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a mounting plate 1, a rotating table 2, an L-shaped clamping plate 3, an inserting plate 4, a locking screw 5, a pushing screw 6, a clamping block 7, an arc-shaped sleeve plate 8, an air pump 9, an air duct 10, an air bag 11, a guide plate 12, an L-shaped fixing plate 13, a round step 14, a deflection abutting plate 15, an abutting screw 16 and an extrusion plate 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a head fixing device for neurosurgical care comprises a mounting plate 1, wherein a circular groove is formed in the top end of the mounting plate 1, a rotating table 2 is rotatably arranged in the circular groove, arc-shaped sleeve plates 8 which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the rotating table 2 respectively, threaded through holes are formed in the middle of the side surfaces of the arc-shaped sleeve plates 8, a pushing screw 6 is connected to the threaded through holes in a threaded mode, and a clamping block 7 is rotatably connected to one end, extending into the inner side of the arc-shaped sleeve plate 8, of the pushing screw 6; the top of the rotating table 2 is fixedly provided with an L-shaped fixing plate 13 at one side of the two sets of arc-shaped sleeve plates 8, the top end of a horizontal support arm of the L-shaped fixing plate 13 is fixedly provided with an air pump 9, both ends of the air pump 9 are both connected with air guide tubes 10, one set of air guide tubes 10 penetrate through the horizontal support arm of the L-shaped fixing plate 13 and extend to the lower part of the horizontal support arm, and the bottom end of the air guide tubes 10 is connected with an air.
Further, the both sides of mounting panel 1 all are equipped with three groups of recesses, and be equipped with in the recess interpolation and insert and establish board 4, one side of inserting and establishing board 4 is equipped with the connecting ear spare that corresponds with the recess, all be equipped with circular through-hole on the connecting ear spare, and be equipped with the screw through-hole that corresponds with circular through-hole in the recess department on mounting panel 1, mounting panel 1 has the locking screw 5 that runs through and insert circular through-hole on establishing board 4 in circular through-hole department threaded connection, conveniently realize its and mounting panel 1 between fixed connection, be convenient for carry out the adjustment of first form picture 1 and second form picture 2.
Specifically, the L-shaped clamping plates 3 are fixedly mounted on one sides of the inserting plates 4, the edges of the horizontal support arms of the L-shaped clamping plates 3 are provided with circular through holes in the vertical direction, screws are arranged at the positions of the threaded through holes, and the horizontal support arms of the L-shaped clamping plates 3 are provided with guide pipe penetrating holes in the horizontal direction, so that the guide pipes are convenient to penetrate.
Further, the bottom of rotating platform 2 is equipped with the symmetry and is equipped with two sets of bar recesses, and its one side runs through at bar recess department and is equipped with conflict screw rod 16, and conflict screw rod 16 stretches into the inboard one end fixed mounting of bar recess has stripper plate 17, and the bottom of rotating platform 2 is connected with deflection touch panel 15 at bar recess internal rotation, and deflects touch panel 15 and highly flushes with stripper plate 17, conveniently contradicts the top of mounting panel 1, the locking after the angular adjustment of being convenient for.
Furthermore, one end of the propelling screw 6 is connected with a circular step 14, and the clamping block 7 is provided with a through hole matched with the propelling screw 6 and the circular step 14, so that falling off is avoided.
Further, the bottom end of the horizontal arm of the L-shaped fixing plate 13 is fixedly provided with the guide plates 12 at two sides of the air bag 11, so as to ensure that the air bag 11 is smoothly pressed downwards in the process of swelling, and thus the head of the patient is pressed.
The working process is as follows: in the using process, firstly, the head of a patient is leaned on the top of the rotating table 2, then the two groups of clamping blocks 7 are enabled to be close to each other by rotating the pushing screw 6, so that the head of the patient is fixedly clamped from two sides of the head of the patient, then the air bag 11 is expanded by starting the air pump 9, the patient is extruded and fixed from the upper part of the forehead of the patient, and the head of the patient is clamped from three directions;
in the using process, the rotating table 2 can be adjusted to adjust the angle according to the using condition, after the adjustment is finished, the interference screw 16 at the bottom end of the rotating table 2 is rotated to drive the extrusion plate 17 to advance, so that the deflection contact plate 15 deflects, the deflection contact plate 15 is abutted against the upper end face of the mounting plate 1, and the rotating table 2 after the angle adjustment is locked;
in the process of installation and use, in the first form, the L-shaped clamping plate 3 can be arranged below the mounting plate 1, then the whole device is clamped on a sickbed, and screws are screwed in through threaded through holes in the L-shaped clamping plate 3, so that the device is clamped on the sickbed and is convenient to use;
under the second form, through making L-shaped clamp plate 3 fix in the top of mounting panel 1, can be through inserting from inserting establish board 4 and mounting panel 1 on the screw this moment for the screw directly wears to establish into on the bed board, thereby makes the device direct mount on the top of bed board, can follow the pipe on the 3 horizontal support arms of L-shaped clamp plate this moment and wear to establish that the hole department of wearing to carry out the pipe, makes things convenient for the use of neurosurgery nursing head fixed process.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A head fixing device for neurosurgical nursing comprises a mounting plate (1) and is characterized in that a circular groove is formed in the top end of the mounting plate (1), a rotating table (2) is arranged in the circular groove in a rotating mode, arc-shaped sleeve plates (8) which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly mounted on two sides of the top end of the rotating table (2) respectively, threaded through holes are formed in the middle of the side faces of the arc-shaped sleeve plates (8), a pushing screw rod (6) is connected to the threaded through holes in a threaded mode, and clamping blocks (7) are connected to one ends, extending into the inner side of the arc-shaped sleeve plates (8), of the pushing screw rods (6) in a rotating mode;
the top of revolving stage (2) has L shape fixed plate (13) at one side fixed mounting of two sets of arc lagging plates (8), and the horizontal support arm top fixed mounting of L shape fixed plate (13) has air pump (9), and the both ends of air pump (9) all are connected with air duct (10), and wherein a set of air duct (10) run through the horizontal support arm of L shape fixed plate (13) and extend to its lower part, and the bottom of this air duct (10) is connected with gasbag (11).
2. The head fixing device for neurosurgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the mounting plate (1) is provided with three sets of grooves on both sides, the inserting plate (4) is inserted into the grooves, the connecting ear pieces corresponding to the grooves are provided on one side of the inserting plate (4), the connecting ear pieces are provided with circular through holes, and the mounting plate (1) is provided with threaded through holes corresponding to the circular through holes at the grooves.
3. A neurosurgical care head fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that the mounting plate (1) is threaded at the circular through hole with a locking screw (5) inserted through the circular through hole in the plate (4).
4. The head fixing device for neurosurgical nursing according to claim 2, wherein the inserting plate (4) is fixedly provided with an L-shaped splint (3) on one side, and a circular through hole in the vertical direction is opened at the edge of the horizontal arm of the L-shaped splint (3), and a screw is provided at the through hole.
5. The head fixing device for neurosurgical care according to claim 4, characterized in that the horizontal arm of the L-shaped splint (3) is provided with a horizontally-oriented conduit through hole.
6. The head fixing device for neurosurgical nursing according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the rotating table (2) is symmetrically provided with two sets of strip-shaped grooves, and one side of the rotating table is provided with an interference screw (16) at the strip-shaped groove in a penetrating manner, and one end of the interference screw (16) extending into the strip-shaped groove is fixedly provided with a squeezing plate (17).
7. A neurosurgical care head fixation device according to claim 6, characterized in that the bottom end of the rotating table (2) is rotatably connected with a deflection contact plate (15) in a strip-shaped groove, and the deflection contact plate (15) is level with the pressing plate (17).
8. The head fixing device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, wherein a circular step (14) is connected to one end of the pushing screw rod (6), and a through hole matched with the pushing screw rod (6) and the circular step (14) is formed in the clamping block (7).
9. A head fixation device for neurosurgical care according to claim 1, characterized in that the bottom end of the horizontal arm of the L-shaped fixation plate (13) is fixedly provided with guide plates (12) at both sides of the air bag (11).
CN202110023570.2A 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Head fixing device for neurosurgical care Pending CN112569067A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110023570.2A CN112569067A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Head fixing device for neurosurgical care

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110023570.2A CN112569067A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Head fixing device for neurosurgical care

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112569067A true CN112569067A (en) 2021-03-30

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CN202110023570.2A Pending CN112569067A (en) 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Head fixing device for neurosurgical care

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114305956A (en) * 2022-02-04 2022-04-12 刘飞皎 Positioning device for neurosurgical adjuvant therapy
CN115252322A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-11-01 西安市第九医院 Facial plastic postoperative care assists fixing device

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6170486B1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2001-01-09 Steven T. Islava Head immobilizer
US20040049852A1 (en) * 2000-12-19 2004-03-18 Laerdal Medical Corporation Head immobilizer
CN108670696A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-10-19 董伟铭 A kind of medical head inspection fixing device
CN208435667U (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-01-29 日照市中医医院 A kind of CT head fixing device
CN209236404U (en) * 2018-10-07 2019-08-13 梁敬心 A kind of neurosurgery head holder
CN209347485U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-09-06 尚士超 A kind of emergency transfer device for patient with cerebral hemorrhage
CN209645332U (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-11-19 北京大学第一医院 Automatic obstetric table
CN211214142U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-08-11 李玉新 Head fixing bracket for assisting neurosurgery
CN211326533U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-08-25 王勇 Head fixing clamp for neurosurgery
CN211985715U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-11-24 安胜君 Medical paediatrics head fixing device

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6170486B1 (en) * 1998-04-30 2001-01-09 Steven T. Islava Head immobilizer
US20040049852A1 (en) * 2000-12-19 2004-03-18 Laerdal Medical Corporation Head immobilizer
CN208435667U (en) * 2017-12-21 2019-01-29 日照市中医医院 A kind of CT head fixing device
CN108670696A (en) * 2018-06-05 2018-10-19 董伟铭 A kind of medical head inspection fixing device
CN209347485U (en) * 2018-07-05 2019-09-06 尚士超 A kind of emergency transfer device for patient with cerebral hemorrhage
CN209236404U (en) * 2018-10-07 2019-08-13 梁敬心 A kind of neurosurgery head holder
CN209645332U (en) * 2019-02-01 2019-11-19 北京大学第一医院 Automatic obstetric table
CN211214142U (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-08-11 李玉新 Head fixing bracket for assisting neurosurgery
CN211326533U (en) * 2019-11-22 2020-08-25 王勇 Head fixing clamp for neurosurgery
CN211985715U (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-11-24 安胜君 Medical paediatrics head fixing device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114305956A (en) * 2022-02-04 2022-04-12 刘飞皎 Positioning device for neurosurgical adjuvant therapy
CN115252322A (en) * 2022-07-12 2022-11-01 西安市第九医院 Facial plastic postoperative care assists fixing device

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Application publication date: 20210330