CN112565942A - Equipment self-package sending method based on optical transport network - Google Patents
Equipment self-package sending method based on optical transport network Download PDFInfo
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- CN112565942A CN112565942A CN202011473946.1A CN202011473946A CN112565942A CN 112565942 A CN112565942 A CN 112565942A CN 202011473946 A CN202011473946 A CN 202011473946A CN 112565942 A CN112565942 A CN 112565942A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 101100518559 Homo sapiens OTUB1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 101150115940 OTU1 gene Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102100040461 Ubiquitin thioesterase OTUB1 Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000013507 mapping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q11/0067—Provisions for optical access or distribution networks, e.g. Gigabit Ethernet Passive Optical Network (GE-PON), ATM-based Passive Optical Network (A-PON), PON-Ring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0079—Operation or maintenance aspects
- H04Q2011/0083—Testing; Monitoring
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q11/00—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems
- H04Q11/0001—Selecting arrangements for multiplex systems using optical switching
- H04Q11/0062—Network aspects
- H04Q2011/0086—Network resource allocation, dimensioning or optimisation
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for self-sending a packet by equipment based on an optical transport network. The method comprises the steps of networking construction, and accessing the equipment to an OTN network according to requirements; the control plane sets OTN service; the control plane sets the contents of RFC 2544; the forwarding plane is responsible for forwarding message contents, so that messages constructed by RFC2544 are transmitted in the OTN network; enabling RFC2544 in the configured OTN service, simulating the sending flow of the tester, and forwarding and sending a corresponding data packet according to the configuration issued by the control plane; by looking at the results of RFC2544, it is known whether OTN traffic is normal, and the rate of traffic is known by the maximum throughput. The invention can know whether the OTN service is normal or not under the environment with a crude test environment or no tester, and know the rate of the configured OTN, thereby being fast and accurate, and being economic and convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a network communication technology, in particular to a method for self-sending a packet by equipment based on an optical transport network.
Background
An optical Transport network (otn) (optical Transport network) is based on wavelength division technology, and combines and strengthens some advantages of SDH, and is a Transport network technology in an optical layer organization network. The OTN can realize the transmission, multiplexing, routing selection and monitoring of service signals in an optical domain, and ensure the performance requirement and survivability of the OTN. The OTN may support various upper layer services or protocols, such as SONET/SDH, ATM, Ethernet, IP, PDH, fibre channel, GFP, MPLS, OTN virtual concatenation, ODU multiplexing, etc. Therefore, the OTN rate has a plurality of rates such as 1G, 2.5G, 10G, 40G, 100G and the like.
The device-to-device autonomous packet function used herein is the RFC2544 protocol. The RFC2544 protocol is an international standard proposed by the RFC organization for evaluating network-connected devices (firewalls, IDS, Switch, etc.). The test under the RFC2544 standard mainly comprises the following steps: throughput, delay, packet loss, back-to-back. The method is characterized in that no external test equipment is needed during testing, and the generation and the check of the test frame are finished through own hardware and software.
In the networking of the OTN, it is generally required to know whether the service configured on the device is normal or not and the service rate by sending a stream through a tester. However, the cost of the tester is relatively high, and in some places with a crude test environment or environments without the tester, it is impracticable to know whether the OTN service is normal or not and how large the service rate is.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects, the invention provides a method for self-sending a packet by equipment based on an optical transport network.
The scheme of the invention is as follows: a method for self-sending packets by equipment based on an optical transport network comprises the following steps:
step one, networking construction, namely accessing equipment to an OTN network according to requirements;
step two, the control plane sets OTN service;
the OTN equipment interface adaptation supports SDH service of STM-16/64/256, OTU service of OTU1/2/3, Ethernet service of GE/10GE, 1G/2G/4G/8G/10G FC client service access, STM-1/4 and FE low-rate client service access, and the client side service generates ODUk (k =0,1,2,2e, 3, 4) channel signals after mapping multiplexing processing;
step three, the control plane sets the content of RFC2544, including the sent message, the sending time, the rate size and the byte size;
step four, the forwarding plane is responsible for forwarding the message content, so that the message constructed by the RFC2544 is transmitted in the OTN network; enabling RFC2544 in the configured OTN service, simulating the sending flow of the tester, and forwarding and sending a corresponding data packet according to the configuration issued by the control plane;
step five, by checking the result of RFC2544, knowing whether the OTN service is normal and knowing the rate of the service through the maximum throughput; and determining whether the service is normal according to the packet loss rate of RFC2544, and determining the service rate according to the throughput, thereby obtaining the OTN service type.
Further, in the third step, the sent message refers to a data packet transmitted on a physical port; the duration of transmission is the duration of transmission of the message; the flow size, namely load, refers to the rate of sending the message; the byte size refers to the size of the message being sent.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the device can know whether the OTN service is normal or not in the environment with a crude test environment or no tester, and know the rate of the configured OTN, so that the method and the device are quick, accurate, economical and convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a device access OTN networking diagram;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the test of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The function of the equipment self-sending package based on the optical transport network comprises the following steps:
1. networking and building, wherein the equipment is accessed to an OTN network according to requirements;
2. the control plane sets OTN service;
the OTN equipment interface is adapted to support SDH service of STM-16/64/256, OTU service of OTU1/2/3, Ethernet service of GE/10GE, client service access of 1G/2G/4G/8G/10G FC and the like, and low-rate client service access of STM-1/4, FE and the like, and the client side service generates ODUk (k =0,1,2,2e, 3, 4) channel signals after being processed by mapping and multiplexing.
3. The control plane sets the contents of RFC2544, including the sent message, the sending time, the rate, the byte size and the like;
the transmitted packet refers to a data packet transmitted on a physical port, the transmission time, i.e., duration, refers to the duration of transmitting the packet, the traffic size, i.e., load, refers to the rate of transmitting the packet, and the byte size, i.e., the size of transmitting the packet.
4. The forwarding plane is responsible for forwarding message contents, so that messages constructed by RFC2544 are transmitted in the OTN network;
RFC2544 is enabled in the configured OTN service, flow sending of the tester is simulated, and corresponding data packets are forwarded and sent according to configuration issued by the control plane.
5. By looking at the results of RFC2544, it is known whether OTN traffic is normal, and the rate of traffic is known by the maximum throughput.
And determining whether the service is normal according to the packet loss rate of RFC2544, and determining the service rate according to the throughput, thereby obtaining the OTN service type.
As shown in the OTN networking diagram of fig. 1, the device is accessed to the OTN network, and the control plane issues a corresponding OTN service. After the OTN service is configured, the control plane issues the corresponding configuration of RFC2544, and sets the sent message, the sending time, the byte size, the flow rate, and the like.
The parameters on the device are sent to the control plane and the forwarding plane, and the specific steps are as shown in fig. 2. When the environment is completely built and the configuration is completely issued through the control surface, starting the RFC2544 function; and after the RFC2544 is finished, checking the result of the RFC2544, and obtaining whether the OTN service is normal and the rate of the OTN according to the packet loss rate and the value of the maximum throughput, so as to finish the process.
Although particular embodiments of the invention have been described and illustrated in detail, it should be understood that various equivalent changes and modifications could be made to the above-described embodiments in accordance with the spirit of the invention, and the resulting functional effects would still fall within the scope of the invention.
Claims (3)
1. A method for self-sending packets by equipment based on an optical transport network is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, networking construction, namely accessing equipment to an OTN network according to requirements;
step two, the control plane sets OTN service;
the OTN equipment interface adaptation supports SDH service of STM-16/64/256, OTU service of OTU1/2/3, Ethernet service of GE/10GE, 1G/2G/4G/8G/10G FC client service access, STM-1/4 and FE low-rate client service access, and the client side service generates ODUk (k =0,1,2,2e, 3, 4) channel signals after mapping multiplexing processing;
step three, the control plane sets the content of RFC2544, including the sent message, the sending time, the rate size and the byte size;
step four, the forwarding plane is responsible for forwarding the message content, so that the message constructed by the RFC2544 is transmitted in the OTN network; enabling RFC2544 in the configured OTN service, simulating the sending flow of the tester, and forwarding and sending a corresponding data packet according to the configuration issued by the control plane;
and step five, by checking the result of RFC2544, knowing whether the OTN service is normal or not and knowing the rate of the service through the maximum throughput.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the device sends the packet based on the optical transport network,
in the third step, the sent message refers to a data packet transmitted on a physical port; the duration of transmission is the duration of transmission of the message; the flow size, namely load, refers to the rate of sending the message; the byte size refers to the size of the message being sent.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein in step five, whether the service is normal is determined according to the packet loss rate of RFC2544, and the service rate is determined according to the throughput, so as to obtain the OTN service type.
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Cited By (1)
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CN114245244A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽皖通邮电股份有限公司 | Complex service arrangement method based on networking topology, storage medium and equipment |
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CN103346930A (en) * | 2013-07-08 | 2013-10-09 | 宁波高新区晓圆科技有限公司 | Test flow generation method and module of network performance tester |
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CN114245244A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-03-25 | 安徽皖通邮电股份有限公司 | Complex service arrangement method based on networking topology, storage medium and equipment |
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