CN112562447A - Periodontal probe for training - Google Patents
Periodontal probe for training Download PDFInfo
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- CN112562447A CN112562447A CN202011611018.7A CN202011611018A CN112562447A CN 112562447 A CN112562447 A CN 112562447A CN 202011611018 A CN202011611018 A CN 202011611018A CN 112562447 A CN112562447 A CN 112562447A
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- microcomputer
- neck
- converter
- training
- periodontal probe
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
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- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
A periodontal probe for training, comprising: the neck part is connected with the working part, the neck part is provided with a converter, the neck part is connected with the converter, the converter is also connected with the working part, the handle is provided with a microcomputer and a display, the converter is connected with the microcomputer, and the microcomputer is connected with the display; the periodontal probe for training is provided with the converter between the neck and the working part, the converter can convert the pressure applied to the working part into a pressure numerical value and transmit the pressure numerical value to the microcomputer, and the pressure numerical value is displayed on the display after the microcomputer calculates.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to a medical teaching training tool, and relates to a teaching training tool for periodontal probe strength mastering and practicing.
Background
Periodontal probes are the most important periodontal examination instrument for measuring the periodontal pocket depth and shape. The periodontal probe is generally cylindrical in shape at its working end and can be graduated to facilitate insertion into the periodontal pocket, to measure the distance from the gingival margin to the pocket bottom, and to measure the loss of attachment level. The level of attachment is the distance from the cementum junction to the bottom of the pocket, which can be probed with a conventional periodontal probe. By probing such a depth, the degree of progression of periodontal disease can be determined, and a powerful basis can be provided for making a periodontal treatment plan. Periodontal probes typically measure the amount and distribution of tartar, check for root bifurcations, check for the location of the gingival margin, and check for retraction, hyperplasia, swelling, etc. of the gingiva. Therefore, the periodontal probe has a very large effect, and is one of important tools for examination and diagnosis of periodontal disease, and is a very important tool for periodontal doctors. One of the techniques for using periodontal probes is to use an improved pen-holding type to hold the probe; secondly, taking the occlusal surface or the labial surface close to the incisal edge of the adjacent teeth in the mouth as a fulcrum, and adopting an external fulcrum; thirdly, the probing force is light and is about 20-25 g. The medical training student needs to master the probing strength and the fulcrum training of the periodontal probe, needs to have the teaching aid of these two aspects of probing strength and fulcrum training exercises, and the accurate degree of depth of periodontal pocket can not be measured to too little probing strength, and the dynamics is too big probably to cause gum soft tissue injury, and the difficult assurance of 20 ~ 25 g's dynamics to probing strength training and fulcrum training need to cooperate the training content of the completion periodontal probe that just can be better. The gap between the nail plate and the nail bed of the existing periodontal probe-pricked thumb is generally adopted to use the acid swelling or slight pain as a proper force standard during the training of 20-25g force, or the nail-pricked by the probe is used to make the nail have a white point as a proper force standard, the above judgment standard is relatively extensive, the requirement of medical teaching standardization is not met, and a medical trainee needs a more standard training teaching aid with accurate force judgment.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the utility model provides a teaching training equipment for periodontal probing training can accurately judge the numerical value of probing dynamics, has better training effect.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a periodontal probe for training comprising: the neck part is connected with the working part, the neck part is provided with a converter, the neck part is connected with the converter, the converter is also connected with the working part, the handle is provided with a microcomputer and a display, the converter is connected with the microcomputer, and the microcomputer is connected with the display;
preferably, the converter includes: the piston is arranged in the cylinder body, the piston is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the working part, the neck is connected with the cylinder body, hydraulic oil is filled in the cylinder body, the cylinder body is connected with the hydraulic transmitter through a liquid channel, and the hydraulic transmitter is connected with the microcomputer;
preferably, the hydraulic transmitter is arranged on the handle, and the cylinder body is connected with the hydraulic transmitter on the handle through a liquid channel;
preferably, the liquid passage is disposed in the neck;
preferably, the liquid channel is a hydraulic pipe;
preferably, the converter includes: the working part is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the pressure sensor, and the pressure sensor is connected with the microcomputer;
preferably, the pressure sensor and the microcomputer are connected through a connecting wire and arranged in the neck;
preferably, the microcomputer is a 51-chip microcomputer;
preferably, the microcomputer is further connected with an alarm, and the alarm comprises: LED lamps and buzzers;
preferably, the microcomputer starts the alarm when detecting that the pressure value is greater than 25g, and closes the alarm when the pressure value is less than 25 g;
preferably, the handle further comprises a power supply and a switch, and the switch controls the connection and disconnection of the microcomputer and the power supply;
preferably, the working part is provided with scales and is flat.
The periodontal probe for training is provided with the converter between the neck and the working part, the converter can convert the pressure applied to the working part into a pressure numerical value and transmit the pressure numerical value to the microcomputer, and the pressure numerical value is displayed on the display after the microcomputer calculates.
The periodontal probe for training is divided into a mechanical type and an electronic type, the mechanical type is a piston type converter, a hydraulic pressure is adopted to transmit a pressure value, the pressure applied to a working part is converted into hydraulic pressure through a piston and a cylinder body connected with the working part and transmitted to a hydraulic pressure transmitter, the hydraulic pressure transmitter converts the hydraulic pressure into data and transmits the data to a microcomputer, and the microcomputer displays the pressure value of the current working part on a display after calculating the data. The electronic type is an electronic converter, an electronic pressure sensor is arranged in the converter connected with the working part, the pressure sensor directly transmits the pressure change numerical value received by the working part to the microcomputer, and the microcomputer displays the current pressure value of the working part on the display after calculating the data.
Preferably, the handle is provided with the alarm, the alarm is started when the visiting pressure is more than 25g, and the alarm is closed when the visiting pressure is less than 25g, so that the user does not need to always look at the display during visiting pressure exercise, and the exercise is more efficient. The working part is flat, and is favorable for better insertion into the periodontal pocket, and the working part is provided with scales for recording the probing depth of the periodontal pocket.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the working portion of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the piston converter fluid passage built-in according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an external schematic view of a piston converter fluid passage according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a pistonic converter of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an electronic converter according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the electronic converter circuit built-in according to the present invention.
Reference numerals:
1 handle, 2 necks, 3 working parts, 4 converters, 5 liquid channels, 6 hydraulic transmitters, 7 microcomputers, 8 displays, 9 switches, 10 buzzers, 11led lamps, 12 pistons, 13 connecting rods, 14 cylinders, 15 hydraulic oil and 16 pressure sensors.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
a periodontal probe for training comprising: the device comprises a handle 1, a neck 2 and a working part 3, wherein the handle 1 is connected with the neck 2, the neck 2 is connected with the working part 3, the neck 2 is provided with a converter 4, the neck 2 is connected with the converter 4, the converter 4 is connected with the working part 3, the handle 1 is provided with a microcomputer 7 and a display 8, the converter 4 is connected with the microcomputer 7, and the microcomputer 7 is connected with the display 8;
the converter 4 comprises: piston 12, connecting rod 13, cylinder 14, hydraulic pressure transmitter 15, piston 12 sets up in cylinder 14, and piston 12 is connected with connecting rod 13, and connecting rod 13 connects work portion 3, and neck 2 is connected with cylinder 14, and the packing of cylinder 14 is with hydraulic oil 15, and cylinder 14 is connected with hydraulic pressure transmitter 6, and hydraulic pressure transmitter 6 connects microcomputer 7.
Example 2:
a periodontal probe for training comprising: the device comprises a handle 1, a neck 2 and a working part 3, wherein the handle 1 is connected with the neck 2, the neck 2 is connected with the working part 3, the neck 2 is provided with a converter 4, the neck 2 is connected with the converter 4, the converter 4 is connected with the working part 3, the handle 1 is provided with a microcomputer 7 and a display 8, the converter 4 is connected with the microcomputer 7, and the microcomputer 7 is connected with the display 8;
the converter 4 comprises: the pressure sensor 16 and the link 13, the link 13 is connected to the working part 3, the pressure sensor 16 is connected to the link 13, and the microcomputer 7 is connected to the pressure sensor 16.
Example 3:
a periodontal probe for training comprising: the device comprises a handle 1, a neck 2 and a working part 3, wherein the handle 1 is connected with the neck 2, the neck 2 is connected with the working part 3, the neck 2 is provided with a converter 4, the neck 2 is connected with the converter 4, the converter 4 is connected with the working part 3, the handle 1 is provided with a microcomputer 7 and a display 8, the converter 4 is connected with the microcomputer 7, and the microcomputer 7 is connected with the display 8;
the converter 4 comprises: the device comprises a piston 12, a connecting rod 13, a cylinder body 14 and a hydraulic transmitter 15, wherein the piston 12 is arranged in the cylinder body 14, the piston 12 is connected with the connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 13 is connected with the working part 3, the neck part 2 is connected with the cylinder body 14, hydraulic oil 15 is filled in the cylinder body 14, the cylinder body 14 is connected with the hydraulic transmitter 6 through a liquid channel 5, and the hydraulic transmitter 6 is connected with a microcomputer 7;
the hydraulic transmitter 6 is arranged on the handle 1, and the cylinder body 14 is connected with the hydraulic transmitter 6 on the handle 1 through the liquid channel 5;
the liquid channel 5 is arranged in the neck part 2;
the liquid channel 5 is a hydraulic pipe;
the microcomputer 7 is a 51-chip microcomputer;
the microcomputer 7 starts the alarm when detecting that the pressure value is more than 25g, and the microcomputer 7 closes the alarm when the pressure value is less than 25 g;
the handle 1 also comprises a power supply and a switch 9, and the switch 9 controls the connection and disconnection of the microcomputer 7 and the power supply;
the working part 3 is provided with scales, and the working part 3 is flat.
Example 4:
a periodontal probe for training comprising: the device comprises a handle 1, a neck 2 and a working part 3, wherein the handle 1 is connected with the neck 2, the neck 2 is connected with the working part 3, the neck 2 is provided with a converter 4, the neck 2 is connected with the converter 4, the converter 4 is connected with the working part 3, the handle 1 is provided with a microcomputer 7 and a display 8, the converter 4 is connected with the microcomputer 7, and the microcomputer 7 is connected with the display 8;
the converter 4 comprises: the working part 3 is connected with the connecting rod 13, the connecting rod 13 is connected with the pressure sensor 16, and the pressure sensor 16 is connected with the microcomputer 7;
the pressure sensor 16 is connected with the microcomputer 7 through a connecting wire and is arranged in the neck part 2;
the microcomputer 7 is a 51-chip microcomputer;
the microcomputer 7 starts the alarm when detecting that the pressure value is more than 25g, and the microcomputer 7 closes the alarm when the pressure value is less than 25 g;
the handle 1 also comprises a power supply and a switch 9, and the switch 9 controls the connection and disconnection of the microcomputer 7 and the power supply;
the working part 3 is provided with scales, and the working part 3 is flat.
Claims (10)
1. A periodontal probe for training, comprising: handle, neck, work portion, the handle connect the neck, work portion is connected to the neck, the neck be provided with the converter, the neck is connected with the converter, the converter is connected with work portion again, the handle be provided with microcomputer, display, microcomputer is connected to the converter, microcomputer connects the display.
2. A training periodontal probe according to claim 1, wherein said transducer comprises: the piston is arranged in the cylinder body, the piston is connected with the connecting rod, the connecting rod is connected with the working portion, the neck is connected with the cylinder body, hydraulic oil is filled in the cylinder body, the cylinder body is connected with the hydraulic transmitter through a liquid channel, and the hydraulic transmitter is connected with the microcomputer.
3. An exercise periodontal probe according to claim 2, wherein the hydraulic transducer is provided on the handle, and the cylinder is connected to the hydraulic transducer on the handle through a fluid passage.
4. A periodontal probe for training according to claim 3, wherein said fluid channel is provided in the neck.
5. A periodontal probe for training according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said fluid channel is a hydraulic tube.
6. A periodontal probe for training as claimed in claim 1, wherein said microcomputer is a 51-chip microcomputer.
7. A periodontal probe for training as claimed in claim 1, wherein said microcomputer is further connected to an alarm, said alarm comprising: LED lamp, buzzer.
8. A training periodontal probe according to claim 7, wherein the microcomputer activates the alarm when detecting a pressure value greater than 25g and deactivates the alarm when detecting a pressure value less than 25 g.
9. An exercise periodontal probe as claimed in claim 1, wherein said handle further comprises a power source, a switch for controlling the microcomputer to be connected to or disconnected from the power source.
10. An exercise periodontal probe according to claim 1, wherein the working portion is provided with a scale and the working portion is flat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011611018.7A CN112562447A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Periodontal probe for training |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011611018.7A CN112562447A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Periodontal probe for training |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112562447A true CN112562447A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
Family
ID=75034662
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011611018.7A Withdrawn CN112562447A (en) | 2020-12-31 | 2020-12-31 | Periodontal probe for training |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112562447A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113436514A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-24 | 昆明医科大学附属口腔医院 | Periodontal probing strength training model |
-
2020
- 2020-12-31 CN CN202011611018.7A patent/CN112562447A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113436514A (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-09-24 | 昆明医科大学附属口腔医院 | Periodontal probing strength training model |
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Legal Events
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210326 |