CN112562296A - Communication converter for metering communication - Google Patents
Communication converter for metering communication Download PDFInfo
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- CN112562296A CN112562296A CN202011226937.2A CN202011226937A CN112562296A CN 112562296 A CN112562296 A CN 112562296A CN 202011226937 A CN202011226937 A CN 202011226937A CN 112562296 A CN112562296 A CN 112562296A
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- communication
- converter
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- communication module
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C17/00—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
- G08C17/02—Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08C—TRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
- G08C19/00—Electric signal transmission systems
Abstract
The application provides a communication converter for metering communication, which comprises a converter body and a routing communication module; the converter body is internally provided with a mounting groove for mounting the routing communication module, and the routing communication module is connected through a connector arranged in the mounting groove; the connectors comprise a first connector compatible with the national network 09 specification and a second connector compatible with the national network 13 specification, and are used for being connected with the routing communication modules of corresponding types respectively; and an RF communication interface and an RS485 communication interface are arranged on the shell of the converter body. By the communication converter, the problem that a spare meter is incompatible with communication of electric meters in a distribution area is solved under the condition that an original distribution area acquisition scheme is not changed, a plurality of communication modules are not needed to be used any more, the communication converter is particularly suitable for old distribution area reconstruction, the simultaneous operation of different meter reading modes of one distribution area is not influenced, and the instability of meter reading of a carrier wave or micropower wireless technology is compensated; and moreover, the field construction and installation are convenient and fast, and the operation is simple.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of internal electric energy acquisition systems, in particular to a communication converter for metering communication.
Background
With the development of communication technology, the residential electric energy collection system gradually develops from an early stage by adopting a power line narrowband carrier communication technology to a micro-power wireless communication technology and a power line broadband carrier communication technology. Different communication technologies have respective advantages and disadvantages, for example, power line narrowband carrier communication technologies (such as 421kHz, 270kHz schemes) have low cost and long communication distance, but have the disadvantage of low data communication rate; compared with a power line narrowband carrier communication technology, the micropower wireless communication technology has the advantages that the communication speed is improved, but the micropower wireless communication is easily influenced by obstacles when used in the environments such as buildings with reinforced concrete structures or basements, and the communication quality is unstable; the power line broadband carrier communication technology has the highest data communication rate and strong anti-interference capability, but has the most expensive cost and poorer penetrating capability to an underground cable.
The application of the electric energy acquisition system can greatly improve the meter reading quality and reduce the labor intensity, and the application is more and more extensive. But for some technical reasons, the meter reading work is also troublesome. The main problem lies in that the communication mode between concentrator and the table meter is various, mainly includes: micro-power wireless, narrowband carrier, G3 carrier, wideband carrier, etc.
However, since the communication technical schemes of the communication module manufacturers are basically independently developed and have no uniform technical standard, the situation that the communication schemes cannot be compatible is caused, the spare meter is not compatible with the communication of the electric meters in the distribution room, and a plurality of communication modules need to be used, but for the original electric meter users in the distribution room, if the communication equipment with the same communication technology is adopted by the communication equipment which is synchronously replaced and newly added, the cost is high, and the waste of the original equipment is also caused; if the communication equipment is not replaced by the original electric meter user, the communication equipment adopting different communication technologies can exist in the same region, and the communication technologies used by the communication equipment are different, so that the communication equipment cannot be mutually interconnected, and inconvenience is brought to power management.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a communication converter for metering communication, which can be accessed to concentrator modules using different communication technologies and realize networking communication with communication equipment using different communication technologies in an application environment.
The technical scheme adopted by the application for solving the technical problems is as follows:
a communication converter for metering communications, comprising a converter body and a routing communication module;
the converter body is internally provided with a mounting groove for mounting the routing communication module, and the routing communication module is connected through a connector arranged in the mounting groove;
the connectors comprise a first connector compatible with the national network 09 specification and a second connector compatible with the national network 13 specification, and the first connector and the second connector are respectively connected with the routing communication modules of corresponding types;
and an RF communication interface and an RS485 communication interface are arranged on the shell of the converter body.
Optionally, a working state indicator lamp is arranged on the converter body, and the working state indicator lamp is used for indicating the working state of the routing communication module.
Optionally, at least one positioning latch is disposed on the routing communication module, and the positioning latch is telescopically disposed on the housing of the routing communication module.
Optionally, at least two mounting grooves for mounting the routing communication module are formed in the converter body.
Optionally, the two routing communication modules are different in size and/or shape.
Optionally, the converter body includes a housing and a housing cover connected in an articulated manner, and the routing communication module is disposed in the housing.
The technical scheme provided by the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:
the application provides a communication converter for metering communication, which comprises a converter body and a routing communication module; the converter body is internally provided with a mounting groove for mounting the routing communication module, and the routing communication module is connected through a connector arranged in the mounting groove; the connectors comprise a first connector compatible with the national network 09 specification and a second connector compatible with the national network 13 specification, and are used for being connected with the routing communication modules of corresponding types respectively; and an RF communication interface and an RS485 communication interface are arranged on the shell of the converter body. By the communication converter, the problem that a spare meter is incompatible with communication of electric meters in a distribution area is solved under the condition that an original distribution area acquisition scheme is not changed, a plurality of communication modules are not needed to be used any more, the communication converter is particularly suitable for old distribution area reconstruction, the simultaneous operation of different meter reading modes of one distribution area is not influenced, and the instability of meter reading of a carrier wave or micropower wireless technology is compensated; and moreover, the field construction and installation are convenient and fast, and the operation is simple.
Drawings
In order to more clearly explain the technical solution of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication converter for metering communication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Description of reference numerals:
the device comprises a 1-converter body, a 2-routing communication module, a 3-RF communication interface, a 4-RS485 communication interface, a 5-connector and a 6-indicator light.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions in the present application better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application; it is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The resident electricity consumption information acquisition system is a system for centralizing the readings of the dispersed resident meters through various communication means and finally uploading the readings to a marketing system so as to settle the charges of electricity. The power consumption information acquisition system mainly comprises a management system main station, a concentrator, a carrier electric energy meter/collector and the like, and takes a broadband carrier communication mode as an example, a plurality of broadband power line carrier signals are uploaded to the concentrator through the collector and then are remotely transmitted to the management system main station, wherein the electric energy meter comprises a single-phase RS485 electric energy meter, a three-phase RS485 electric energy meter, a single-phase carrier electric energy meter, a three-phase carrier electric energy meter and the like.
There are many kinds of concentrator downlink communication modes in the resident electricity consumption information acquisition system, mainly include: the communication technical schemes of communication module manufacturers are basically independently researched and developed, and have no uniform technical standard, so that the situation that the communication schemes cannot be compatible is caused, a spare meter is incompatible with the communication of electric meters in a transformer area, a plurality of communication modules need to be reserved, the problem of transformation of the old transformer area is serious, and great difficulty is caused to operation and maintenance management of the transformer area.
The communication converter solves the problem that a spare meter is incompatible with communication of electric meters in a distribution area under the condition that an original distribution area acquisition scheme is not changed, a plurality of communication modules do not need to be reserved, the communication converter is particularly suitable for old distribution area reconstruction, the simultaneous operation of different meter reading modes of one distribution area is not influenced, and the instability of carrier or micropower wireless technology meter reading is compensated; and moreover, the field construction and installation are convenient and fast, and the operation is simple.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication converter for metering communication according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
As shown in fig. 1, a communication converter for metering communication provided by an embodiment of the present application includes a converter body and a routing communication module;
the converter body is internally provided with a mounting groove for mounting the routing communication module, and the routing communication module is connected through a connector arranged in the mounting groove;
the connectors comprise a first connector compatible with the national network 09 specification and a second connector compatible with the national network 13 specification, and the first connector and the second connector are respectively connected with the routing communication modules of corresponding types;
and an RF communication interface and an RS485 communication interface are arranged on the shell of the converter body.
The communication converter for metering communication provided by the embodiment of the application adopts an HPLC + RF dual communication channel design, can be compatible with various communication schemes, is high-speed communication, stable and reliable, aims to solve the problem that various different communication schemes in a distribution room in a low-voltage centralized meter reading system are compatible, and improves the success rate of centralized collection. The method is mainly characterized in that protocol conversion can be carried out on an application layer, the method is not limited by communication scheme technology, is compatible with various communication schemes, supports a local communication protocol, is compatible with a local communication interface, reserves an RS485 communication interface, supports DL \ T645 and DL \ T698.45, and is convenient to construct, install and operate.
As an implementation manner, a working state indicator lamp is arranged on the converter body, and the working state indicator lamp is used for indicating the working state of the routing communication module.
At least one positioning bolt is arranged on the routing communication module, and the positioning bolt is arranged on the shell of the routing communication module in a telescopic mode.
The converter body is internally provided with at least two mounting grooves for mounting the routing communication module, so that different practical application conditions can be matched.
The two routing communication modules differ in size and/or shape.
The converter body comprises a shell and a shell cover which are connected in a hinged mode, and the routing communication module is arranged in the shell.
The technical scheme provided by the application perfects the traditional communication architecture system, and can be implemented on the premise of not changing the working process and the interface protocol of the existing equipment as much as possible, so that the processing flow is relatively complex. The concentrator and the local communication module (routing module) are originally in direct communication, in the scheme, the conversion processor is inserted between the concentrator and the local communication module, and the communication interface with the routing module is split, so that two routing modules can be managed simultaneously, the communication interface is expanded, and the communication mode is also expanded.
It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second," and the like, may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that an article or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above description is merely exemplary of the present application and is presented to enable those skilled in the art to understand and practice the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the application. Thus, the present application is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
It will be understood that the present application is not limited to what has been described above and shown in the accompanying drawings, and that various modifications and changes can be made without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the application is limited only by the appended claims.
Claims (6)
1. A communication converter for metering communications, comprising a converter body and a routing communication module;
the converter body is internally provided with a mounting groove for mounting the routing communication module, and the routing communication module is connected through a connector arranged in the mounting groove;
the connectors comprise a first connector compatible with the national network 09 specification and a second connector compatible with the national network 13 specification, and the first connector and the second connector are respectively connected with the routing communication modules of corresponding types;
and an RF communication interface and an RS485 communication interface are arranged on the shell of the converter body.
2. The communication converter for metering communication of claim 1, wherein an operation status indicator lamp is disposed on the converter body, and the operation status indicator lamp is used for indicating an operation status of the routing communication module.
3. The communication converter for metered communications of claim 1, wherein said routing communication module is provided with at least one positioning latch, said positioning latch being telescopically disposed on a housing of said routing communication module.
4. The communication converter for metering communication of claim 1, wherein at least two mounting slots for mounting the routing communication module are provided in the converter body.
5. The communication converter for metered communication of claim 4 wherein two of said routing communication modules differ in size and/or shape.
6. The communication converter for metered communication of claim 1, wherein the converter body comprises a housing and a housing cover connected by an articulated manner, the routing communication module being disposed in the housing.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202011226937.2A CN112562296A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Communication converter for metering communication |
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CN202011226937.2A CN112562296A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Communication converter for metering communication |
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CN202011226937.2A Pending CN112562296A (en) | 2020-11-06 | 2020-11-06 | Communication converter for metering communication |
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Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN209265679U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-08-16 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Communication converter for resident's electric energy centralized meter-reading system |
CN209390067U (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-09-13 | 珠海中慧微电子有限公司 | A kind of communication extension device |
CN210488779U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-05-08 | 珠海中慧微电子有限公司 | Multi-mode communication converter |
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2020
- 2020-11-06 CN CN202011226937.2A patent/CN112562296A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN209265679U (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-08-16 | 广州供电局有限公司 | Communication converter for resident's electric energy centralized meter-reading system |
CN209390067U (en) * | 2019-03-01 | 2019-09-13 | 珠海中慧微电子有限公司 | A kind of communication extension device |
CN210488779U (en) * | 2019-09-10 | 2020-05-08 | 珠海中慧微电子有限公司 | Multi-mode communication converter |
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Application publication date: 20210326 |