CN112559277A - Crash information processing method, system, vehicle-mounted device, server, electronic device and storage medium - Google Patents
Crash information processing method, system, vehicle-mounted device, server, electronic device and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本公开涉及多媒体技术,特别涉及一种崩溃信息的处理方法、系统、车载设备、服务器、电子设备及存储介质。The present disclosure relates to multimedia technology, and in particular, to a method, system, vehicle-mounted device, server, electronic device and storage medium for processing crash information.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能化发展,可与基于无人驾驶技术的无人车逐步走入人们的生活。With the development of intelligence, it can gradually enter people's lives with unmanned vehicles based on driverless technology.
无人车的正常运行离不开无人车运行程序,在现有技术中,当无人车运行的无人车程序出现异常并处于崩溃状态时,无人车程序将崩溃信息自动写入无人车的core文件。维护人员可通过查询的方式,从无人车的core文件中调取该崩溃信息,以便确定无人车程序的崩溃原因。The normal operation of the unmanned vehicle is inseparable from the operation program of the unmanned vehicle. In the prior art, when the unmanned vehicle program running by the unmanned vehicle is abnormal and in a state of collapse, the unmanned vehicle program automatically writes the crash information into the unmanned vehicle program. The core file of people and vehicles. Maintenance personnel can retrieve the crash information from the core file of the unmanned vehicle by querying, so as to determine the cause of the crash of the unmanned vehicle program.
但是,现有的崩溃信息的调取是通过维护人员手动输入查询命令的方式实现的,而这样的查看方式的流程较为繁琐,崩溃信息的调取效率低下,也大大影响了对于无人车程序的异常分析的分析效率。However, the retrieval of the existing crash information is realized by the maintenance personnel manually entering the query command, and the process of such a viewing method is cumbersome, and the retrieval efficiency of the crash information is low, which also greatly affects the unmanned vehicle program. The analytical efficiency of anomaly analysis.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
针对上述技术问题,本公开提供了一种崩溃信息的处理方法、系统、车载设备、服务器、电子设备及存储介质。In view of the above technical problems, the present disclosure provides a method, system, vehicle-mounted device, server, electronic device and storage medium for processing crash information.
第一方面,本公开提供了一种崩溃信息的处理方法,包括:In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for processing crash information, including:
存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃;Monitor the directory file storing crash information to determine whether the unmanned vehicle program crashes;
当无人车程序发生崩溃时,根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间;When the unmanned vehicle program crashes, determine the crash occurrence time according to the crash information;
将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,以供服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。Upload the log information and environmental data in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server, so that the server can reproduce the crash scene of the unmanned vehicle program when the crash occurs according to the environmental data, and according to the log information and The crash information determines the cause of the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in this crash scenario.
第二方面,本公开提供了一种崩溃信息的处理方法,包括:In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for processing crash information, including:
接收无人车的车载设备发送的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据,其中,所述崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据是所述车载设备在确定无人车程序发生崩溃时发送的;Receive crash information, log information and environmental data sent by the on-board device of the unmanned vehicle, wherein the crash information, log information and environmental data are sent by the on-board device when it is determined that the unmanned vehicle program crashes;
根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景;Reproduce the crash scene of the unmanned vehicle program when it crashes according to the environmental data;
根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。The reason for the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in the crash scenario is determined according to the log information and the crash information.
第三方面,本公开提供了一种车载设备,包括:In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a vehicle-mounted device, comprising:
监控单元,用于存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃;The monitoring unit is used to monitor the directory file with crash information to determine whether the unmanned vehicle program crashes;
第一处理单元,用于当无人车程序发生崩溃时,根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间;还用于将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,以供服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。a first processing unit, configured to determine the crash occurrence time according to the crash information when the unmanned vehicle program crashes; also configured to upload log information and environmental data in a preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server, For the server to reproduce the crash scene of the unmanned vehicle program when the crash occurs according to the environmental data, and to determine the reason for the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in the crash scene according to the log information and the crash information.
第四方面,本公开提供了一种服务器,包括:In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a server, including:
接收单元,用于接收无人车的车载设备发送的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据,其中,所述崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据是所述车载设备在确定无人车程序发生崩溃时发送的;A receiving unit, configured to receive crash information, log information and environmental data sent by the vehicle-mounted device of the unmanned vehicle, wherein the crash information, log information and environment data are sent by the vehicle-mounted device when it is determined that the unmanned vehicle program crashes of;
第二处理单元,用于根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景;还用于根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。The second processing unit is configured to reproduce the crash scenario of the unmanned vehicle program when the crash occurs according to the environmental data; and is further configured to determine the crash cause of the unmanned vehicle program in the crash scenario according to the log information and the crash information.
第五方面,本公开提供了一种崩溃信息的处理系统,包括:服务器以及车载设备;In a fifth aspect, the present disclosure provides a system for processing crash information, including: a server and a vehicle-mounted device;
其中,所述车载设备设置在无人车上,其内承载有无人车程序,所述车载设备用于执行前述的崩溃信息的方法;Wherein, the in-vehicle device is arranged on the unmanned vehicle and carries an unmanned vehicle program therein, and the in-vehicle device is used to execute the aforementioned method for crash information;
所述服务器与所述车载设备通过网络进行通信,并用于执行前述崩溃信息的方法。The server communicates with the in-vehicle device through a network, and is used for executing the aforementioned method for crash information.
第六方面,本公开提供了一种电子设备,包括:In a sixth aspect, the present disclosure provides an electronic device, comprising:
至少一个处理器;以及at least one processor; and
与所述至少一个处理器通信连接的存储器;其中,a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein,
所述存储器存储有可被所述至少一个处理器执行的指令,所述指令被所述至少一个处理器执行,以使所述至少一个处理器能够执行上述任一项所述的方法。The memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the method of any of the above.
第七方面,本公开提供了一种存储有计算机指令的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质,其特征在于,所述计算机指令用于使所述计算机执行上述任一项所述的方法。In a seventh aspect, the present disclosure provides a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium storing computer instructions, wherein the computer instructions are used to cause the computer to execute any of the methods described above.
本公开提供的崩溃信息的处理方法、系统、车载设备、服务器、电子设备及存储介质,通过车载设备对存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃;当无人车程序发生崩溃时,车载设备根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间,并将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。相对于现有技术中采用人工调用崩溃信息以基于崩溃信息确定崩溃原因的方式来说,本公开通过对于无人车程序的崩溃状态进行实时监控,并在无人车程序发生崩溃时主动向服务器提供相应的崩溃信息和其他信息,以供服务器快速确定无人车程序的崩溃原因,从而有效提高了崩溃信息的获取效率和对于崩溃原因的分析效率。The crash information processing method, system, in-vehicle device, server, electronic device and storage medium provided by the present disclosure monitor the directory file storing the crash information through the in-vehicle device to determine whether the unmanned vehicle program crashes; When the car program crashes, the in-vehicle device determines the crash occurrence time according to the crash information, and uploads the log information and environmental data in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server, and the server reproduces the unmanned car program according to the environmental data. A crash scenario when a crash occurs, and the reason for the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in the crash scenario is determined according to the log information and the crash information. Compared with the prior art method of manually invoking crash information to determine the cause of the crash based on the crash information, the present disclosure monitors the crash state of the unmanned vehicle program in real time, and actively reports to the server when the unmanned vehicle program crashes. Corresponding crash information and other information are provided so that the server can quickly determine the crash cause of the unmanned vehicle program, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of obtaining crash information and analyzing the cause of the crash.
上述可选方式所具有的其他效果将在下文中结合具体实施例加以说明。Other effects of the above-mentioned optional manners will be described below with reference to specific embodiments.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用于更好地理解本方案,不构成对本公开的限定。其中:The accompanying drawings are used for better understanding of the present solution, and do not constitute a limitation to the present disclosure. in:
图1是本公开提供的一种崩溃信息的处理系统的硬件结构示意图;1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a system for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure;
图2是本公开提供的一种崩溃信息的处理方法的流程示意图;2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure;
图3是本公开提供的另一种崩溃信息的处理方法的流程示意图;3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure;
图4为本公开提供的一种崩溃信息的处理方法中的展示界面示意图;4 is a schematic diagram of a display interface in a method for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure;
图5是本公开提供的一种车载设备的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of a vehicle-mounted device provided by the present disclosure;
图6是本公开提供的一种服务器的结构示意图;6 is a schematic structural diagram of a server provided by the present disclosure;
图7是本公开提供的一种用来实现本公开实施例的崩溃信息的处理方法的电子设备的框图。FIG. 7 is a block diagram of an electronic device provided by the present disclosure for implementing the method for processing crash information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
以下结合附图对本公开的示范性实施例做出说明,其中包括本公开实施例的各种细节以助于理解,应当将它们认为仅仅是示范性的。因此,本领域普通技术人员应当认识到,可以对这里描述的实施例做出各种改变和修改,而不会背离本公开的范围和精神。同样,为了清楚和简明,以下的描述中省略了对公知功能和结构的描述。Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, which include various details of the embodiments of the present disclosure to facilitate understanding and should be considered as exemplary only. Accordingly, those of ordinary skill in the art will recognize that various changes and modifications of the embodiments described herein can be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure. Also, descriptions of well-known functions and constructions are omitted from the following description for clarity and conciseness.
随着智能化发展,可与基于无人驾驶技术的无人车逐步走入人们的生活。With the development of intelligence, it can gradually enter people's lives with unmanned vehicles based on driverless technology.
无人车的正常运行离不开无人车运行程序,在现有技术中,当无人车运行的无人车程序出现异常并处于崩溃状态时,无人车程序将崩溃信息自动写入无人车的core文件。维护人员可通过查询的方式,从无人车的core文件中调取该崩溃信息,以便确定无人车程序的崩溃原因。The normal operation of the unmanned vehicle is inseparable from the operation program of the unmanned vehicle. In the prior art, when the unmanned vehicle program running by the unmanned vehicle is abnormal and in a state of collapse, the unmanned vehicle program automatically writes the crash information into the unmanned vehicle program. The core file of people and vehicles. Maintenance personnel can retrieve the crash information from the core file of the unmanned vehicle by querying, so as to determine the cause of the crash of the unmanned vehicle program.
但是,现有的崩溃信息的调取是通过维护人员手动输入查询命令的方式实现的,而这样的查看方式的流程较为繁琐,崩溃信息的调取效率低下,也大大影响了对于无人车程序的异常分析的分析效率。However, the retrieval of the existing crash information is realized by the maintenance personnel manually entering the query command, and the process of such a viewing method is cumbersome, and the retrieval efficiency of the crash information is low, which also greatly affects the unmanned vehicle program. The analytical efficiency of anomaly analysis.
针对上述问题,本公开提供了一种崩溃信息的处理方法、系统、车载设备、服务器、电子设备及存储介质。相对于现有技术中采用人工调用崩溃信息以基于崩溃信息确定崩溃原因的方式来说,本公开通过对于无人车程序的崩溃状态进行实时监控,并在无人车程序发生崩溃时主动向服务器提供相应的崩溃信息和其他信息,以供服务器快速确定无人车程序的崩溃原因,从而有效提高了崩溃信息的获取效率和对于崩溃原因的分析效率。In view of the above problems, the present disclosure provides a method, system, vehicle-mounted device, server, electronic device and storage medium for processing crash information. Compared with the prior art method of manually invoking crash information to determine the cause of the crash based on the crash information, the present disclosure monitors the crash state of the unmanned vehicle program in real time, and actively reports to the server when the unmanned vehicle program crashes. Corresponding crash information and other information are provided so that the server can quickly determine the crash cause of the unmanned vehicle program, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of obtaining crash information and analyzing the cause of the crash.
图1是本公开提供的一种崩溃信息的处理系统的硬件结构示意图,如图1所示的,本公开提供的崩溃信息的处理系统可包括服务器1以及车载设备2;其中,车载设备2设置在无人车上,车载设备2内承载有无人车程序。具体的,车载设备2具体可为无人车的车载电脑、车载移动终端等实体设备,其具体可用于加载服务器1给予的无人车行驶任务或其他终端给予的无人车行驶任务,并控制无人车执行无人车行驶任务。FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of a crash information processing system provided by the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 1 , the crash information processing system provided by the present disclosure may include a
服务器1具体为设置在云端的服务器组或服务器集群,其可通过网络与车载设备进行通信,以实现二者之间的数据交互和信息交互。此外,为了便于用户获取信息,服务器1还可设置相应信息输出接口或信息展示接口,以供用户获取服务器1输出的或展示的信息。The
需要说明的是,图1所示方式仅为本公开提供的其中一种结构架构方式,基于不同的设备类型,和不同环境布局,其架构将存在相应变化。It should be noted that the manner shown in FIG. 1 is only one of the structural architecture manners provided by the present disclosure, and the architecture thereof will have corresponding changes based on different device types and different environment layouts.
第一方面,本公开提供了一种崩溃信息的处理方法,图2是本公开提供的一种崩溃信息的处理方法的流程示意图。In a first aspect, the present disclosure provides a method for processing crash information. FIG. 2 is a schematic flowchart of a method for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure.
如图2所示的,该处理方法包括:As shown in Figure 2, the processing method includes:
步骤101、存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃。Step 101: Monitor the directory file storing the crash information to determine whether the unmanned vehicle program crashes.
本公开示例所提供的崩溃信息的处理方法的执行主体为车载设备,其中,该车载设备具体可由多种类型的硬件器件组成,如处理器,通信器,信息采集器,传感器等等。不同硬件器件在处理方法的实施过程中发挥各自的功能,以实现本公开提供的处理方法。The execution subject of the crash information processing method provided by the example of the present disclosure is an in-vehicle device, wherein the in-vehicle device may be composed of various types of hardware devices, such as processors, communicators, information collectors, sensors, and so on. Different hardware devices play their respective functions in the implementation process of the processing method, so as to realize the processing method provided by the present disclosure.
具体来说,首先车载设备中可运行有无人车程序,该无人车程序已预置在无人车的车载设备中,其可由其他终端或服务器发送至无人车的车载设备,以供其安装和执行。一般来说,运行的无人车程序在运行出现异常时,会出现程序崩溃的问题,在其崩溃时会将生成的崩溃信息存储在车载设备中的目录文件中。其中,崩溃信息将记录有无人车程序的崩溃时间、崩溃时的程序进程信息以及崩溃结果等。Specifically, firstly, an unmanned vehicle program can be run in the vehicle-mounted device. The unmanned vehicle program has been preset in the vehicle-mounted equipment of the unmanned vehicle. its installation and execution. Generally speaking, when the running unmanned vehicle program runs abnormally, the program will crash, and when it crashes, the generated crash information will be stored in the directory file in the in-vehicle device. Among them, the crash information will record the crash time of the unmanned car program, the program process information at the time of the crash, and the crash result.
在本公开提供的车载设备中将设置有目录文件,该目录文件可用于存储无人车程序在发生崩溃时产生的崩溃信息。车载设备通过对目录文件进行监控,从而可对无人车程序是否发生崩溃进行有效监控。A directory file will be provided in the vehicle-mounted device provided by the present disclosure, and the directory file may be used to store crash information generated when the unmanned vehicle program crashes. The in-vehicle device can effectively monitor whether the unmanned vehicle program crashes by monitoring the directory file.
步骤102、当无人车程序发生崩溃时,根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间。Step 102: When the unmanned vehicle program crashes, determine the crash occurrence time according to the crash information.
具体来说,当车载设备发现目录文件中新增以崩溃信息时,则说明无人车程序发生了崩溃的事件,此时,车载设备将基于该新增的崩溃信息,确定无人车程序发生崩溃的崩溃发生时间。Specifically, when the in-vehicle device finds that the crash information is added to the directory file, it means that the unmanned car program has crashed. The time at which the crash occurred.
步骤103、将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,以供服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。Step 103: Upload the log information and environmental data in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server, so that the server can reproduce the crash scene of the unmanned vehicle program when the crash occurs according to the environmental data, and according to the The log information and crash information determine the cause of the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in this crash scenario.
具体来说,由于崩溃信息中仅存储有无人车程序的相关信息,而在服务器确定无人车程序的崩溃原因时,还需要考虑无人车程序的运行状态以及无人车的运行状态。Specifically, since only the relevant information of the unmanned vehicle program is stored in the crash information, when the server determines the cause of the crash of the unmanned vehicle program, the running state of the unmanned vehicle program and the running state of the unmanned vehicle also need to be considered.
因此,在本公开中,车载设备不仅需要将崩溃信息上传至服务器,还需要崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据一并上传至服务器。该日志信息和环境数据也为存储在车载设备内的信息。Therefore, in the present disclosure, the in-vehicle device not only needs to upload the crash information to the server, but also needs to upload the log information and the environment data in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server together. The log information and environmental data are also information stored in the in-vehicle device.
其中,日志信息用于表示无人车程序在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的运行状态,即程序运行状态;Among them, the log information is used to indicate the running state of the unmanned vehicle program in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time, that is, the running state of the program;
而环境数据用于表示所述无人车在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的行驶状态,例如,回放包,语音信息、图像信息、车辆行为、传感器参数等。The environmental data is used to represent the driving state of the unmanned vehicle within a preset time period before the time when the crash occurs, for example, playback packets, voice information, image information, vehicle behavior, sensor parameters, and the like.
可选的,在本公开中,对于崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据可采用不同的数据传输方式。具体的,对于崩溃信息,由于其时效性较强,可采用实时传输或实时同步的方式将其发送至服务器,以便服务器快速获知无人车程序发生崩溃这一事件。而对于日志信息和环境数据,由于本公开中传输的一段时间内的信息,因此,日志信息和环境数据的数据量较大,对于该二者,可采用异步传输的方式将其传送至服务器。Optionally, in the present disclosure, different data transmission modes may be adopted for crash information, log information and environment data. Specifically, for the crash information, due to its strong timeliness, it can be sent to the server by means of real-time transmission or real-time synchronization, so that the server can quickly learn of the event that the unmanned vehicle program crashes. As for log information and environmental data, due to the information transmitted within a period of time in the present disclosure, the data volume of log information and environmental data is relatively large, and the two can be transmitted to the server in an asynchronous transmission manner.
进一步的,由于对崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据采用了不同的传送方式,因此,为了便于服务器将各信息进行对应,以分析某一次无人车程序的崩溃原因,在车载终端向服务器发送的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据中,均包括有无人车的标识。服务器通过利用该无人车的标识,能够将在不同时间接受到的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据关联起来,以进行存储,便于后续对于崩溃原因的确定。Further, since different transmission methods are used for crash information, log information and environmental data, in order to facilitate the server to correspond each information to analyze the cause of the crash of a certain unmanned vehicle program, the in-vehicle terminal sends the information to the server. The crash information, log information and environmental data all include the identification of the unmanned vehicle. By using the identifier of the unmanned vehicle, the server can associate the crash information, log information and environmental data received at different times for storage, which is convenient for subsequent determination of the cause of the crash.
本公开提供的崩溃信息的处理方法,通过车载设备对存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃;当无人车程序发生崩溃时,车载设备根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间,并将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。相对于现有技术中采用人工调用崩溃信息以基于崩溃信息确定崩溃原因的方式来说,本公开通过对于无人车程序的崩溃状态进行实时监控,并在无人车程序发生崩溃时主动向服务器提供相应的崩溃信息和其他信息,以供服务器快速确定无人车程序的崩溃原因,从而有效提高了崩溃信息的获取效率和对于崩溃原因的分析效率。In the method for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure, the in-vehicle device monitors the directory file storing the crash information to determine whether the unmanned car program crashes; when the unmanned car program crashes, the in-vehicle device determines the crash according to the crash information The occurrence time, and upload the log information and environmental data in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server, and the server reproduces the crash scene of the unmanned vehicle program when the crash occurs according to the environmental data, and according to the log The information and crash information determine the cause of the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in this crash scenario. Compared with the prior art method of manually invoking crash information to determine the cause of the crash based on the crash information, the present disclosure monitors the crash state of the unmanned vehicle program in real time, and actively reports to the server when the unmanned vehicle program crashes. Corresponding crash information and other information are provided so that the server can quickly determine the crash cause of the unmanned vehicle program, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of obtaining crash information and analyzing the cause of the crash.
在前述各示例的基础上,图3是本公开提供的另一种崩溃信息的处理方法的流程示意图。如图3所示的,该崩溃信息的处理方法包括:Based on the foregoing examples, FIG. 3 is a schematic flowchart of another method for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 3, the processing method of the crash information includes:
步骤201、接收无人车的车载设备发送的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据,其中,所述崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据是所述车载设备在确定无人车程序发生崩溃时发送的。Step 201: Receive crash information, log information and environmental data sent by the on-board device of the unmanned vehicle, wherein the crash information, log information and environmental data are sent by the on-board device when it is determined that the unmanned vehicle program crashes.
本公开示例所提供的崩溃信息的处理方法的执行主体为服务器,其中,该服务器具体为设置在云端的服务器组或服务器集群,其可通过网络与车载设备进行通信,以实现二者之间的数据交互和信息交互。此外,为了便于用户获取信息,服务器还可设置相应信息输出接口或信息展示接口,以供用户获取服务器输出的或展示的信息。The execution subject of the crash information processing method provided by the example of the present disclosure is a server, wherein the server is specifically a server group or server cluster set in the cloud, which can communicate with the vehicle-mounted device through the network to realize the communication between the two. Data exchange and information exchange. In addition, in order to facilitate the user to obtain information, the server may also set a corresponding information output interface or information display interface for the user to obtain the information output or displayed by the server.
与前述示例类似的是,首先车载设备中可运行有无人车程序,该无人车程序已预置在无人车的车载设备中,其可由其他终端或服务器发送至无人车的车载设备,以供其安装和执行。当车载设备发现无人车程序发生崩溃的事件时,可将崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据上传给服务器。Similar to the previous example, firstly, an unmanned vehicle program can be run in the vehicle-mounted device, and the unmanned vehicle program has been preset in the vehicle-mounted equipment of the unmanned vehicle, which can be sent to the vehicle-mounted equipment of the unmanned vehicle by other terminals or servers. , for its installation and execution. When the in-vehicle device finds that the unmanned vehicle program crashes, it can upload the crash information, log information and environmental data to the server.
可选的,服务器不仅接收到车载设备上传的崩溃信息,还接收到崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据。该日志信息和环境数据也为存储在车载设备内的信息。其中,崩溃信息将记录有无人车程序的崩溃时间、崩溃时的程序进程信息以及崩溃结果等;日志信息用于表示无人车程序在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的运行状态,即程序运行状态;而环境数据用于表示所述无人车在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的行驶状态,例如,回放包,语音信息、图像信息、车辆行为、传感器参数等。Optionally, the server not only receives the crash information uploaded by the in-vehicle device, but also receives log information and environmental data within a preset time period before the crash occurs. The log information and environmental data are also information stored in the in-vehicle device. Among them, the crash information will record the crash time of the unmanned vehicle program, the program process information at the time of the crash, and the crash result, etc.; the log information is used to indicate the running state of the unmanned vehicle program in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time. That is, the program running state; while the environmental data is used to represent the driving state of the unmanned vehicle within a preset time period before the crash occurs, for example, playback packets, voice information, image information, vehicle behavior, sensor parameters, etc.
可选的,在本公开中,对于崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据可采用不同的数据传输方式。具体的,对于崩溃信息,由于其时效性较强,服务器是通过实时接收的方式获取的。而对于日志信息和环境数据,由于本公开中传输的一段时间内的信息,因此,日志信息和环境数据的数据量较大,对于该二者,服务器是通过异步接收的方式获取的。Optionally, in the present disclosure, different data transmission modes may be adopted for crash information, log information and environment data. Specifically, for the crash information, due to its strong timeliness, the server obtains it by receiving it in real time. As for log information and environmental data, due to the information transmitted within a period of time in the present disclosure, the data volume of log information and environmental data is relatively large, and the server obtains them through asynchronous reception.
进一步的,由于对崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据采用了不同的传送方式,因此,为了便于服务器将各信息进行对应,以分析某一次无人车程序的崩溃原因,在车载终端向服务器发送的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据中,均包括有无人车的标识。服务器通过利用该无人车的标识,能够将在不同时间接受到的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据关联起来,以进行存储,便于后续对于崩溃原因的确定。即,服务器根据接收的崩溃信息、所述日志信息和所述环境数据中所携带的标识,将标识一致的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据进行关联存储Further, since different transmission methods are used for crash information, log information and environmental data, in order to facilitate the server to correspond each information to analyze the cause of the crash of a certain unmanned vehicle program, the in-vehicle terminal sends the information to the server. The crash information, log information and environmental data all include the identification of the unmanned vehicle. By using the identifier of the unmanned vehicle, the server can associate the crash information, log information and environmental data received at different times for storage, which is convenient for subsequent determination of the cause of the crash. That is, according to the received crash information, the log information and the identifier carried in the environment data, the server associates and stores the crash information, log information and environment data with consistent identifiers
步骤202、根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景;
步骤203、根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。Step 203: Determine the reason for the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in the crash scenario according to the log information and the crash information.
在本公开提供的处理方法中,服务器确定无人车程序的崩溃原因时,还需要考虑无人车程序的运行状态以及无人车的运行状态。In the processing method provided by the present disclosure, when the server determines the cause of the crash of the unmanned vehicle program, the running state of the unmanned vehicle program and the running state of the unmanned vehicle also need to be considered.
具体来说,环境数据包括有无人车在行驶过程中的回放包,语音信息、图像信息、车辆行为、传感器参数等。服务器可调用仿真平台,以使仿真平台基于该环境数据对于无人车在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的形式状态进行仿真。也就是说,服务器通过调用仿真平台以根据环境数据对无人车的速度、行驶道路的道路情况、行驶轨迹等行驶状态进行还原,进而便于确定在该行驶状态下,无人车程序出现异常崩溃的崩溃原因。Specifically, the environmental data includes playback packets of unmanned vehicles during driving, voice information, image information, vehicle behavior, sensor parameters, and so on. The server may call the simulation platform, so that the simulation platform simulates the formal state of the unmanned vehicle within a preset time period before the crash occurrence time based on the environmental data. That is to say, the server calls the simulation platform to restore the speed of the unmanned vehicle, the road conditions of the driving road, the driving track and other driving states according to the environmental data, so as to facilitate the determination of the abnormal crash of the unmanned vehicle program in this driving state. cause of the crash.
此外,为了便于用户查看崩溃原因和崩溃相关的各类信息,服务器还将调用展示平台,以在该展示平台对崩溃信息以及日志信息进行展示。In addition, in order to facilitate the user to view the cause of the crash and various information related to the crash, the server will also call the display platform to display the crash information and log information on the display platform.
图4为本公开提供的一种崩溃信息的处理方法中的展示界面示意图,如图4所示的,展示平台可对于接收到的崩溃信息进行展示,其包括有程序出错的部分,即程序执行到哪一步出现异常;展示平台还可对于日志信息进行展示。通过利用该展示平台,可快速获取到无人车程序崩溃相关的各类信息,以根据展示的崩溃信息和日志信息确定崩溃原因。FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a display interface in a method for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure. As shown in FIG. 4 , the display platform can display the received crash information, including the part with program errors, that is, the program execution At which step an exception occurs; the display platform can also display log information. By using the display platform, various information related to the crash of the unmanned vehicle program can be quickly obtained, so as to determine the cause of the crash according to the displayed crash information and log information.
本公开提供的崩溃信息的处理方法,通过车载设备对存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃;当无人车程序发生崩溃时,车载设备根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间,并将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。相对于现有技术中采用人工调用崩溃信息以基于崩溃信息确定崩溃原因的方式来说,本公开通过对于无人车程序的崩溃状态进行实时监控,并在无人车程序发生崩溃时主动向服务器提供相应的崩溃信息和其他信息,以供服务器快速确定无人车程序的崩溃原因,从而有效提高了崩溃信息的获取效率和对于崩溃原因的分析效率。In the method for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure, the in-vehicle device monitors the directory file storing the crash information to determine whether the unmanned car program crashes; when the unmanned car program crashes, the in-vehicle device determines the crash according to the crash information The occurrence time, and upload the log information and environmental data in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server, and the server reproduces the crash scene of the unmanned vehicle program when the crash occurs according to the environmental data, and according to the log The information and crash information determine the cause of the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in this crash scenario. Compared with the prior art method of manually invoking crash information to determine the cause of the crash based on the crash information, the present disclosure monitors the crash state of the unmanned vehicle program in real time, and actively reports to the server when the unmanned vehicle program crashes. Corresponding crash information and other information are provided so that the server can quickly determine the crash cause of the unmanned vehicle program, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of obtaining crash information and analyzing the cause of the crash.
第二方面,本公开提供了一种车载设备,图5是本公开提供的一种车载设备的结构示意图。In a second aspect, the present disclosure provides a vehicle-mounted device, and FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the vehicle-mounted device provided by the present disclosure.
如图5所示的,该车载设备包括:As shown in Figure 5, the in-vehicle equipment includes:
监控单元10,用于存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃;The
第一处理单元20,用于当无人车程序发生崩溃时,根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间;还用于将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,以供服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。The
可选示例中,所述第一处理单元20具体用于将所述崩溃信息实时同步传送至服务器,还用于将所述日志信息和所述环境数据异步传送至服务器。In an optional example, the
可选的,所述日志信息用于表示无人车程序在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的运行状态;所述环境数据用于表示所述无人车在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的行驶状态。Optionally, the log information is used to represent the running state of the unmanned vehicle program in a preset time period before the crash occurrence time; the environment data is used to represent the unmanned vehicle preset before the crash occurrence time. The driving status during the time period.
可选的,所述崩溃信息、所述日志信息和所述环境数据分别包括无人车的标识;Optionally, the crash information, the log information and the environment data respectively include the identifier of the unmanned vehicle;
所述无人车的标识用于在将所述崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据分别上传服务器,以供服务器将标识一致的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据进行关联存储。The identifier of the unmanned vehicle is used to upload the crash information, log information and environment data to the server respectively, so that the server can associate and store the crash information, log information and environment data with consistent identifiers.
本公开提供的车载设备,通过车载设备对存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃;当无人车程序发生崩溃时,车载设备根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间,并将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。相对于现有技术中采用人工调用崩溃信息以基于崩溃信息确定崩溃原因的方式来说,本公开通过对于无人车程序的崩溃状态进行实时监控,并在无人车程序发生崩溃时主动向服务器提供相应的崩溃信息和其他信息,以供服务器快速确定无人车程序的崩溃原因,从而有效提高了崩溃信息的获取效率和对于崩溃原因的分析效率。The in-vehicle device provided by the present disclosure monitors the directory file storing the crash information through the in-vehicle device to determine whether the unmanned vehicle program crashes; and upload the log information and environmental data in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server, and the server reproduces the crash scene of the unmanned vehicle program when the crash occurs according to the environmental data, and according to the log information and the crash The information determines the reason for the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in this crash scenario. Compared with the prior art method of manually invoking crash information to determine the cause of the crash based on the crash information, the present disclosure monitors the crash state of the unmanned vehicle program in real time, and actively reports to the server when the unmanned vehicle program crashes. Corresponding crash information and other information are provided so that the server can quickly determine the crash cause of the unmanned vehicle program, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of obtaining crash information and analyzing the cause of the crash.
第三方面,本公开提供了一种服务器,图6是本公开提供的一种服务器的结构示意图。In a third aspect, the present disclosure provides a server, and FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the server provided by the present disclosure.
如图6所示的,该服务器包括:As shown in Figure 6, the server includes:
接收单元30,用于接收无人车的车载设备发送的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据,其中,所述崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据是所述车载设备在确定无人车程序发生崩溃时发送的;The receiving
第二处理单元40,用于根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景;还用于根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。The
可选示例中,所述日志信息用于表示无人车程序在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的运行状态;所述环境数据用于表示所述无人车在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的行驶状态;In an optional example, the log information is used to represent the running state of the unmanned vehicle program within a preset time period before the crash occurs; the environment data is used to represent the unmanned vehicle before the crash occurs. Set the driving status within the time period;
第二处理单元40,具体用于调用仿真平台以根据所述环境数据对无人车在所述在崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的行驶状态进行仿真;还用于调用展示平台,展示所述崩溃信息以及所述日志信息,以根据展示的崩溃信息和日志信息确定崩溃原因。The
可选示例的,所述崩溃信息、所述日志信息和所述环境数据分别包括无人车的标识;In an optional example, the crash information, the log information, and the environment data respectively include the identifier of the unmanned vehicle;
接收单元30,具体用于根据接收的崩溃信息、所述日志信息和所述环境数据中所携带的标识,将标识一致的崩溃信息、日志信息和环境数据进行关联存储。The receiving
本公开提供的服务器,通过车载设备对存储有崩溃信息的目录文件进行监控,以确定无人车程序是否发生崩溃;当无人车程序发生崩溃时,车载设备根据崩溃信息确定崩溃发生时间,并将所述崩溃发生时间之前的预设时间段内的日志信息和环境数据上传至服务器,服务器根据环境数据重现无人车程序在发生崩溃时的崩溃场景,并根据所述日志信息和崩溃信息确定无人车程序在该崩溃场景下的崩溃原因。相对于现有技术中采用人工调用崩溃信息以基于崩溃信息确定崩溃原因的方式来说,本公开通过对于无人车程序的崩溃状态进行实时监控,并在无人车程序发生崩溃时主动向服务器提供相应的崩溃信息和其他信息,以供服务器快速确定无人车程序的崩溃原因,从而有效提高了崩溃信息的获取效率和对于崩溃原因的分析效率。The server provided by the present disclosure monitors the directory file that stores the crash information through the vehicle-mounted device to determine whether the unmanned vehicle program crashes; when the unmanned vehicle program crashes, the vehicle-mounted device determines the crash occurrence time according to the crash information, and Upload the log information and environmental data in the preset time period before the crash occurrence time to the server, and the server reproduces the crash scene of the unmanned vehicle program when the crash occurs according to the environmental data, and according to the log information and crash information Determine the reason for the crash of the unmanned vehicle program in this crash scenario. Compared with the prior art method of manually invoking crash information to determine the cause of the crash based on the crash information, the present disclosure monitors the crash state of the unmanned vehicle program in real time, and actively reports to the server when the unmanned vehicle program crashes. Corresponding crash information and other information are provided so that the server can quickly determine the crash cause of the unmanned vehicle program, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of obtaining crash information and analyzing the cause of the crash.
第四方面,本公开提供了一种崩溃信息的处理系统,图1是本公开提供的一种崩溃信息的处理系统的硬件结构示意图。如图1所示的,该处理系统包括:服务器1以及车载设备2;In a fourth aspect, the present disclosure provides a system for processing crash information. FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the hardware structure of the system for processing crash information provided by the present disclosure. As shown in Figure 1, the processing system includes: a
其中,所述车载设备2设置在无人车上,其内承载有无人车程序,所述车载设备用于执行图2所示的崩溃信息的方法;Wherein, the in-
服务器1与所述车载设备2通过网络进行通信,并用于图4所示的崩溃信息的方法。The
根据本公开的实施例,本公开还提供了一种电子设备和一种可读存储介质。According to an embodiment of the present disclosure, the present disclosure also provides an electronic device and a readable storage medium.
如图7所示,是根据本公开实施例的崩溃信息的处理方法的电子设备的框图。电子设备旨在表示各种形式的数字计算机,诸如,膝上型计算机、台式计算机、工作台、个人数字助理、服务器、刀片式服务器、大型计算机、和其它适合的计算机。电子设备还可以表示各种形式的移动装置,诸如,个人数字处理、蜂窝电话、智能电话、可穿戴设备和其它类似的计算装置。本文所示的部件、它们的连接和关系、以及它们的功能仅仅作为示例,并且不意在限制本文中描述的和/或者要求的本公开的实现。As shown in FIG. 7 , it is a block diagram of an electronic device of a method for processing crash information according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. Electronic devices are intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as laptops, desktops, workstations, personal digital assistants, servers, blade servers, mainframe computers, and other suitable computers. Electronic devices may also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as personal digital processors, cellular phones, smart phones, wearable devices, and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are by way of example only, and are not intended to limit implementations of the disclosure described and/or claimed herein.
如图7所示,该电子设备包括:一个或多个处理器701、存储器702,以及用于连接各部件的接口,包括高速接口和低速接口。各个部件利用不同的总线互相连接,并且可以被安装在公共主板上或者根据需要以其它方式安装。处理器可以对在电子设备内执行的指令进行处理,包括存储在存储器中或者存储器上以在外部输入/输出装置(诸如,耦合至接口的显示设备)上显示GUI的图形信息的指令。在其它实施方式中,若需要,可以将多个处理器和/或多条总线与多个存储器和多个存储器一起使用。同样,可以连接多个电子设备,各个设备提供部分必要的操作(例如,作为服务器阵列、一组刀片式服务器、或者多处理器系统)。图7中以一个处理器701为例。As shown in FIG. 7 , the electronic device includes: one or
存储器702即为本公开所提供的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质。其中,所述存储器存储有可由至少一个处理器执行的指令,以使所述至少一个处理器执行本公开所提供的崩溃信息的处理方法。本公开的非瞬时计算机可读存储介质存储计算机指令,该计算机指令用于使计算机执行本公开所提供的崩溃信息的处理方法。The
存储器702作为一种非瞬时计算机可读存储介质,可用于存储非瞬时软件程序、非瞬时计算机可执行程序以及模块,如本公开实施例中的崩溃信息的处理方法对应的程序指令/模块(例如,附图7所示的采集模块10、处理模块20和控制模块30)。处理器701通过运行存储在存储器702中的非瞬时软件程序、指令以及模块,从而执行服务器的各种功能应用以及数据处理,即实现上述方法实施例中的崩溃信息的处理方法的方法。As a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium, the
存储器702可以包括存储程序区和存储数据区,其中,存储程序区可存储操作系统、至少一个功能所需要的应用程序;存储数据区可存储根据崩溃信息的处理方法的电子设备的使用所创建的数据等。此外,存储器702可以包括高速随机存取存储器,还可以包括非瞬时存储器,例如至少一个磁盘存储器件、闪存器件、或其他非瞬时固态存储器件。在一些实施例中,存储器702可选包括相对于处理器701远程设置的存储器,这些远程存储器可以通过网络连接至电子设备。上述网络的实例包括但不限于互联网、企业内部网、局域网、移动702、输入装置703和输出装置704可以通过总线或者其他方式连接,图7中以通过总线连接为例。The
输入装置703可接收输入的数字或字符信息,以及产生与用于崩溃信息的处理方法的电子设备的用户设置以及功能控制有关的键信号输入,例如触摸屏、小键盘、鼠标、轨迹板、触摸板、指示杆、一个或者多个鼠标按钮、轨迹球、操纵杆等输入装置。输出装置704可以包括显示设备、辅助照明装置(例如,LED)和触觉反馈装置(例如,振动电机)等。该显示设备可以包括但不限于,液晶显示器(LCD)、发光二极管(LED)显示器和等离子体显示器。在一些实施方式中,显示设备可以是触摸屏。The
此处描述的系统和技术的各种实施方式可以在数字电子电路系统、集成电路系统、专用ASIC(专用集成电路)、计算机硬件、固件、软件、和/或它们的组合中实现。这些各种实施方式可以包括:实施在一个或者多个计算机程序中,该一个或者多个计算机程序可在包括至少一个可编程处理器的可编程系统上执行和/或解释,该可编程处理器可以是专用或者通用可编程处理器,可以从存储系统、至少一个输入装置、和至少一个输出装置接收数据和指令,并且将数据和指令传输至该存储系统、该至少一个输入装置、和该至少一个输出装置。Various implementations of the systems and techniques described herein can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, application specific ASICs (application specific integrated circuits), computer hardware, firmware, software, and/or combinations thereof. These various embodiments may include being implemented in one or more computer programs executable and/or interpretable on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor that The processor, which may be a special purpose or general-purpose programmable processor, may receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device an output device.
这些计算程序(也称作程序、软件、软件应用、或者代码)包括可编程处理器的机器指令,并且可以利用高级过程和/或面向对象的编程语言、和/或汇编/机器语言来实施这些计算程序。如本文使用的,术语“机器可读介质”和“计算机可读介质”指的是用于将机器指令和/或数据提供给可编程处理器的任何计算机程序产品、设备、和/或装置(例如,磁盘、光盘、存储器、可编程逻辑装置(PLD)),包括,接收作为机器可读信号的机器指令的机器可读介质。术语“机器可读信号”指的是用于将机器指令和/或数据提供给可编程处理器的任何信号。These computational programs (also referred to as programs, software, software applications, or codes) include machine instructions for programmable processors, and may be implemented using high-level procedural and/or object-oriented programming languages, and/or assembly/machine languages calculation program. As used herein, the terms "machine-readable medium" and "computer-readable medium" refer to any computer program product, apparatus, and/or apparatus for providing machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor ( For example, magnetic disks, optical disks, memories, programmable logic devices (PLDs), including machine-readable media that receive machine instructions as machine-readable signals. The term "machine-readable signal" refers to any signal used to provide machine instructions and/or data to a programmable processor.
为了提供与用户的交互,可以在计算机上实施此处描述的系统和技术,该计算机具有:用于向用户显示信息的显示装置(例如,CRT(阴极射线管)或者LCD(液晶显示器)监视器);以及键盘和指向装置(例如,鼠标或者轨迹球),用户可以通过该键盘和该指向装置来将输入提供给计算机。其它种类的装置还可以用于提供与用户的交互;例如,提供给用户的反馈可以是任何形式的传感反馈(例如,视觉反馈、听觉反馈、或者触觉反馈);并且可以用任何形式(包括声输入、语音输入或者、触觉输入)来接收来自用户的输入。To provide interaction with a user, the systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computer having a display device (eg, a CRT (cathode ray tube) or LCD (liquid crystal display) monitor) for displaying information to the user ); and a keyboard and pointing device (eg, a mouse or trackball) through which a user can provide input to the computer. Other kinds of devices can also be used to provide interaction with the user; for example, the feedback provided to the user can be any form of sensory feedback (eg, visual feedback, auditory feedback, or tactile feedback); and can be in any form (including acoustic input, voice input, or tactile input) to receive input from the user.
可以将此处描述的系统和技术实施在包括后台部件的计算系统(例如,作为数据服务器)、或者包括中间件部件的计算系统(例如,应用服务器)、或者包括前端部件的计算系统(例如,具有图形用户界面或者网络浏览器的用户计算机,用户可以通过该图形用户界面或者该网络浏览器来与此处描述的系统和技术的实施方式交互)、或者包括这种后台部件、中间件部件、或者前端部件的任何组合的计算系统中。可以通过任何形式或者介质的数字数据通信(例如,通信网络)来将系统的部件相互连接。通信网络的示例包括:局域网(LAN)、广域网(WAN)和互联网。The systems and techniques described herein may be implemented on a computing system that includes back-end components (eg, as a data server), or a computing system that includes middleware components (eg, an application server), or a computing system that includes front-end components (eg, a user computer having a graphical user interface or web browser through which a user may interact with implementations of the systems and techniques described herein), or including such backend components, middleware components, Or any combination of front-end components in a computing system. The components of the system may be interconnected by any form or medium of digital data communication (eg, a communication network). Examples of communication networks include: Local Area Networks (LANs), Wide Area Networks (WANs), and the Internet.
计算机系统可以包括客户端和服务器。客户端和服务器一般远离彼此并且通常通过通信网络进行交互。通过在相应的计算机上运行并且彼此具有客户端-服务器关系的计算机程序来产生客户端和服务器的关系。A computer system can include clients and servers. Clients and servers are generally remote from each other and usually interact through a communication network. The relationship of client and server arises by computer programs running on the respective computers and having a client-server relationship to each other.
应该理解,可以使用上面所示的各种形式的流程,重新排序、增加或删除步骤。例如,本发申请中记载的各步骤可以并行地执行也可以顺序地执行也可以不同的次序执行,只要能够实现本公开公开的技术方案所期望的结果,本文在此不进行限制。It should be understood that steps may be reordered, added or deleted using the various forms of flow shown above. For example, the steps described in the present application may be performed in parallel, sequentially or in different orders, and are not limited herein as long as the desired results of the technical solutions disclosed in the present disclosure can be achieved.
上述具体实施方式,并不构成对本公开保护范围的限制。本领域技术人员应该明白的是,根据设计要求和其他因素,可以进行各种修改、组合、子组合和替代。任何在本公开的精神和原则之内所作的修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本公开保护范围之内。The above-mentioned specific embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the protection scope of the present disclosure. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that various modifications, combinations, sub-combinations and substitutions may occur depending on design requirements and other factors. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present disclosure should be included within the protection scope of the present disclosure.
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