CN112559199A - Device and method for controlling android Bluetooth in glibc environment and terminal equipment - Google Patents

Device and method for controlling android Bluetooth in glibc environment and terminal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112559199A
CN112559199A CN201910903590.1A CN201910903590A CN112559199A CN 112559199 A CN112559199 A CN 112559199A CN 201910903590 A CN201910903590 A CN 201910903590A CN 112559199 A CN112559199 A CN 112559199A
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module
message
bluetooth
environment
glibc
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李鹏
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to PCT/CN2020/110493 priority patent/WO2021057351A1/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • G06F9/545Interprogram communication where tasks reside in different layers, e.g. user- and kernel-space
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/54Interprogram communication
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72406User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by software upgrading or downloading
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72403User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality
    • H04M1/72409User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories
    • H04M1/72412User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for local support of applications that increase the functionality by interfacing with external accessories using two-way short-range wireless interfaces

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  • Software Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Stored Programmes (AREA)

Abstract

The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of intelligent equipment, and discloses a device for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment. In the invention, the functional interface converter is used for converting the functional interface of the android Bluetooth in the bionic environment into a functional interface which can be called by the glibc environment; the communication module is used for communicating with the Bluetooth application, the command issuing module and the message monitoring module; the command issuing module is used for generating an operation command according to the message from the communication module and sending the operation command to the Bluetooth hardware through a functional interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment; and the message monitoring module is used for monitoring messages from the Bluetooth hardware and sending the processed messages from the Bluetooth hardware to the communication module. The Bluetooth function can be used in the Linux system under the condition that a Bluetooth manufacturer only provides an android driver, repeated development is not needed, upper-layer application is ecologically compatible, and the existing application can work normally without any modification.

Description

Device and method for controlling android Bluetooth in glibc environment and terminal equipment
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the field of intelligent equipment, in particular to a device and a method for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment and terminal equipment.
Background
The Bionic C library (Bionic) is a C/C + + library based on an Android operating system (Android), and the GNU C library (Gnulbc, abbreviated as glibc) is a standard C library of the Linux operating system, and the realization of the two libraries is different, so that a program linked by the Boinic library cannot be directly loaded and run in a glibc environment during compiling.
The inventor finds that the prior art has at least the following problems: some hardware-related driver libraries in the android environment are usually provided by hardware manufacturers, and in order to realize android bluetooth control in the glibc environment, manufacturers are required to specially develop matched bluetooth hardware for the Linux operating system, which undoubtedly increases the cost.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention aims to provide a device, a method, a terminal device and a computer readable storage medium for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment, so that a Linux operating system can control android Bluetooth hardware and is compatible with upper-layer Bluetooth application.
In order to solve the above technical problem, an embodiment of the present invention provides an apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in a glibc environment, including: the system comprises a functional interface converter, an application message processing module, a command issuing module and a message monitoring module; the function interface converter is used for converting the function interface of the android Bluetooth in the bionic environment into a function interface which can be called by the glibc environment; the communication module is used for communicating with the Bluetooth application, the command issuing module and the message monitoring module; the command issuing module is used for generating an operation command according to the message from the communication module and sending the operation command to the Bluetooth hardware through a functional interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment; and the message monitoring module is used for monitoring messages from the Bluetooth hardware and sending the processed messages from the Bluetooth hardware to the communication module.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a method for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment, which comprises the following steps: the function interface converter converts a function interface of android Bluetooth in a bionic environment into a function interface which can be called by a glibc environment; the communication module receives and processes information from the Bluetooth application; the command issuing module generates an operation command according to the message from the communication module and sends the operation command to the Bluetooth hardware through a functional interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment; the message monitoring module monitors messages from the Bluetooth hardware, processes the messages from the Bluetooth hardware and sends the messages to the communication module; and the communication module processes the message from the message monitoring module and sends the message to the Bluetooth application.
The embodiment of the invention also provides terminal equipment, which comprises the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment, Bluetooth application and Bluetooth hardware; the Bluetooth application controls the operation of Bluetooth hardware through a device for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment, and receives information from the Bluetooth hardware through the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment; and the Bluetooth hardware receives and executes an operation command from the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment, and returns the information of the Bluetooth hardware to the Bluetooth application through the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a computer readable storage medium, which stores a computer program, wherein the computer program is used for realizing the method for controlling the android bluetooth in the glibc environment when being executed by a processor.
Compared with the prior art, the method and the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment realize control of the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment and are compatible with all Linux application programs. Under the condition that a Bluetooth manufacturer only provides android Bluetooth hardware, the android Bluetooth hardware can be controlled in the Linux operating system to realize the Bluetooth function, and the manufacturer is not required to specially develop matched Bluetooth hardware for the Linux operating system. In addition, Linux Application developers need not care about the details of the bottom layer when using bluetooth applications, and can directly use an Application programming Interface (API for short) provided in the device.
In addition, the communication module includes: the system comprises a message processing module and a protocol management module; the message processing module is used for processing the message from the Bluetooth application and sending the message to the protocol management module, and processing the message from the protocol management module and sending the message to the Bluetooth application; and the protocol management module is used for communicating with the command issuing module and the message monitoring module according to a preset protocol. The communication module comprises a message processing module and a protocol management module, forms information interaction between the message processing module and the protocol management module, and refines the connection relation among the components and the specific functions of each module. The information interaction with the Bluetooth application can be realized through the message processing module, and android Bluetooth can be controlled under the glibc environment.
In addition, the functional interface converter includes: a loading module and a replacing module; the loading module is used for loading the shared library of the bionic environment in the glibc environment; and the replacing module is used for replacing the interface function provided by the shared library of the bionic environment with the interface function provided by the glibc environment. And loading a shared library of the bionic environment, and switching the running environment to the glibc environment, so that the android Bluetooth is compatible with the Linux application program while the android Bluetooth is used, and the android Bluetooth can be controlled under the glibc environment.
In addition, the message processing module comprises a first analysis module, a second analysis module, a service type sending module and an execution result sending module; a protocol management module comprising: the system comprises a first conversion module, a first sending module, a second conversion module and a second sending module; the first analysis module is used for analyzing the service type according to the message from the Bluetooth application; the service type sending module is used for sending the service type to the first conversion module; the first conversion module is used for converting the service type according to a preset protocol to generate a first message instruction; the first sending module is used for sending the first message instruction to the command issuing module; the second conversion module is used for converting the message from the message monitoring module according to a preset protocol to generate a second message instruction; the second sending module is used for sending the second message instruction to the message processing module; the second analysis module is used for analyzing the execution result of the service type according to the second message instruction; and the execution result sending module is used for sending the execution result of the service type to the Bluetooth application. The message processing module and the protocol management module further comprise various sub-modules, and message circulation between the message processing module and the protocol management module is realized through the sub-modules, so that android Bluetooth control under the glibc environment is facilitated. And finally, the execution result is sent to the Bluetooth application through the message processing module, so that the situation of controlling android Bluetooth in the glibc environment can be known.
In addition, the first conversion module includes: the device comprises a first registration module and a first generation module, wherein a preset protocol comprises a first callback function; the first registration module is used for registering the first callback function; and the first generation module is used for converting the service type by using the first callback function to generate a first message instruction. The strategy is formulated by utilizing the callback function, so that the action to be executed next is determined, the message transmission and the command execution between the protocol management module and the command issuing module are more orderly, and the efficiency of the device for processing the message is improved.
In addition, the second conversion module includes: the preset protocol further comprises a second callback function; the second registration module is used for registering a second callback function; and the second generation module is used for converting the message from the message monitoring module by using a second callback function to generate a second message instruction. The strategy is formulated by utilizing the callback function, so that the action to be executed next is determined, the message transmission and the command execution between the protocol management module and the message monitoring module are more orderly, and the efficiency of the device for processing the message is improved.
In addition, the command issuing module comprises: the device comprises a creating module, an operating command generating module and an operating command sending module; the creating module is used for creating a message processing strategy; the operation command generating module is used for generating an operation command corresponding to the message from the application message processing module by using the message processing strategy; and the operation command sending module is used for sending the operation command to the Bluetooth hardware through the functional interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment. The messages sent by the application message processing module are processed according to the message processing strategies, and different types of messages are processed by adopting different strategies, so that the pertinence is realized, and the message processing process is clearer.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated by way of example in the accompanying drawings, which correspond to the figures in which like reference numerals refer to similar elements and which are not to scale unless otherwise specified.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in a glibc environment according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a functional interface converter according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a command issuing module according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of an apparatus for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a message processing module according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a diagram illustrating the structure of a protocol management module according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a flowchart illustrating a method for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a flowchart of the operation of the functional interface translator in the third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of a command issuing module according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a flowchart illustrating the operation of the message monitoring module according to the third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a flowchart for initializing a bluetooth service framework according to a third embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a flowchart of a method for controlling android bluetooth in a glibc environment according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is a flowchart illustrating a bluetooth application message issued by a message processing module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a flowchart illustrating a process of issuing a message handling module message by a protocol management module according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is a flowchart illustrating a process of the protocol management module uploading a message listening module message according to a fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 16 is a flowchart of the message processing module uploading a protocol management module message in the fourth embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a mobile terminal according to a fifth embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention more apparent, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, it will be appreciated by those of ordinary skill in the art that numerous technical details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application in various embodiments of the present invention. However, the technical solution claimed in the present application can be implemented without these technical details and various changes and modifications based on the following embodiments. The following embodiments are divided for convenience of description, and should not constitute any limitation to the specific implementation manner of the present invention, and the embodiments may be mutually incorporated and referred to without contradiction.
Android rapid development also drives a Bluetooth chip manufacturer to adapt to the hardware abstraction layer interface, so that the interface of the Bluetooth is uniform and stable, a contract is provided for more convenient use of the Bluetooth technology under a Linux system, and the Bluetooth function is easier to use and more stable. In order to realize the control of android bluetooth in the glibc environment, the inventors provide the following several embodiments.
The first embodiment of the invention relates to a device for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment. The following describes implementation details of the apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in a glibc environment according to this embodiment in detail, and the following description is only provided for convenience of understanding and is not necessary to implement this embodiment. The device relates to a set of Bluetooth service framework, which comprises a functional interface converter 101, a communication module 102, a command issuing module 103 and a message monitoring module 104. The functional interface converter 101 includes a loading module 1011 and a replacing module 1012. The command issuing module 103 includes a creation module 1031, an operation command generating module 1032, and an operation command transmitting module 1033. Modules in the Bluetooth service framework and a functional interface converter (android shared library loader) are located in a glibc environment, and an android Bluetooth library is located in a bionic environment. The specific structure is shown in fig. 1, and comprises:
and the functional interface converter 101 is used for converting the functional interface of the android bluetooth in the bionic environment into a functional interface which can be called in the glibc environment.
Specifically, the functional interface translator 101 may also be referred to as an android shared library loader. As shown in fig. 2, the functional interface converter 101 includes: load module 1011, replace module 1012. The loading module 1011 is used for loading the shared library of the bionic environment in the glibc environment; the replacement module 1012 is configured to replace the interface function provided by the shared library of the bionic environment with the interface function provided by the glibc environment.
In a specific example, the functional interface converter 101 supports platforms such as ARM, MIPS, etc., and is not limited herein. The android bluetooth driven hardware abstraction layer exists in the form of a dynamic link library that can be executed and linked in Format (ELF for short). The android shared library (android bluetooth library) provides a basic bluetooth chip operation interface, which includes basic interfaces such as bluetooth module enable, bluetooth module shutdown, bluetooth module initialization, and the like, and is not limited herein. The loading module 1011 adds the Android shared library file in the glibc environment, parses out the symbol table in the dynamic library according to the ELF standard, traverses the symbol table, and the replacing module 1012 replaces the function (e.g., pthread, localtime, etc.) provided by the bionic library with the function provided by the glibc library, so that the operating environment can be switched to the glibc environment for the bluetooth service to use, and finally introduces the function interface function symbol related to the hardware abstraction layer into the bluetooth service for the command issuing module to call.
The communication module 102 is used for communicating with the bluetooth application, the command issuing module and the message monitoring module.
In a specific example, the communication module 102 receives a message from a bluetooth application, processes the message from the bluetooth application, and sends the processed message to the command issuing module 103. The communication module 102 can also receive the message from the message monitoring module 104, and process the message from the message monitoring module 104 and send the processed message to the bluetooth application. The bluetooth application may be one or more functions, including listening to music, transmitting files, scanning a code bicycle, and the like, which is not limited herein.
And the command issuing module 103 is configured to generate an operation command according to the message from the communication module, and send the operation command to the bluetooth hardware through the functional interface that can be called by the converted glibc environment.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the command issuing module 103 includes a creation module 1031, an operation command generating module 1032, and an operation command transmitting module 1033. The creating module 1031 is configured to create a message processing policy, the operation command generating module 1032 is configured to generate an operation command corresponding to the message from the communication module 102 by using the message processing policy, and the operation command transmitting module 1033 is configured to transmit the operation command to the bluetooth hardware through the functional interface that can be called by the converted glibc environment.
In a specific example, the command issuing module 103 operates using a message-driven model, and establishes an independent thread running environment during initialization. Then, a processing function table of the message, i.e. a message processing policy, is established, each entry in the table is a sequence pair, the first element is a message type, and the second element is a specific logical code, such as < SCAN, start _ inquiry >. After the communication module 102 sends the message to the command issuing module 103, the command issuing module 103 may search the logic code, i.e., the processing function, corresponding to the message in the message processing function table according to the type of the message. And then, calling a function interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment, sending the message to the hardware abstraction layer, processing the message sent to the hardware abstraction layer, and sending the processed message to the Bluetooth driver. The process of issuing the command is an asynchronous process, and the command issuing module 103 processes the next message immediately after finishing issuing the received message, and does not pay attention to the execution result of the sent message.
And the message monitoring module 104 is configured to monitor a message from the bluetooth hardware through the functional interface that can be called by the converted glibc environment, and send the processed message from the bluetooth hardware to the communication module.
In one specific example, the message listening module 104 operates using a message-driven model to initially establish an independent thread execution environment. The communication module 102 registers the underlying event handling function with the message monitoring module at startup, including enabling failure and enabling success, pairing success and pairing failure, connection success and connection failure, and the like, which is not limited herein. And after receiving the message from the hardware abstraction layer, distributing the message to the corresponding registration callback function according to the message type for processing. The received message from the hardware abstraction layer includes an execution result of a last issued command, a remote device requesting pairing, a remote device requesting connection, and the like, which is not limited herein. After the messages from the hardware abstraction layer are analyzed, the messages are distributed to the communication module 102 for processing according to different service scenes.
It should be noted that each module referred to in this embodiment is a logical module, and in practical applications, one logical unit may be one physical unit, may be a part of one physical unit, and may be implemented by a combination of multiple physical units. In addition, in order to highlight the innovative part of the present invention, elements that are not so closely related to solving the technical problems proposed by the present invention are not introduced in the present embodiment, but this does not indicate that other elements are not present in the present embodiment.
In the embodiment, the bluetooth service framework communicates with the bluetooth application, and can perform information interaction with the bluetooth hardware by means of the functional interface converter 101, thereby completing message circulation, realizing bluetooth control in the glibc environment of the Linux operating system, enabling a bluetooth manufacturer to use the bluetooth function in the Linux operating system without repeated development under the condition that the bluetooth manufacturer only provides android drivers, and being compatible with the upper-layer bluetooth application, and the existing application can normally work without any modification.
The second embodiment of the invention relates to a device for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment. The present embodiment differs from the first embodiment in that: the communication module 102 in the first embodiment includes a message processing module 201 and a protocol management module 202. The bluetooth service framework in this embodiment includes a functional interface converter 101, a message processing module 201, a protocol management module 202, a command issuing module 103, and a message monitoring module 104. The following describes implementation details of the apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in the glibc environment in this embodiment in detail, and the following only provides implementation details for easy understanding, and is not necessary to implement this embodiment. The specific structure is shown in fig. 4, and comprises:
the functional interface converter 101 is similar to the first embodiment, and will not be described herein.
And the message processing module 201 is configured to process the message from the bluetooth application and send the message to the protocol management module 202, and process the message from the protocol management module 202 and send the message to the bluetooth application.
The protocol management module 202 communicates with the command issuing module and the message monitoring module 104 according to a preset protocol.
It should be noted that the message processing module 201 may also be referred to as an application communication module. In a specific example, the message processing module 201 is configured to communicate with a bluetooth application, and analyze a service type according to a message from the bluetooth application, where the service type includes bluetooth enabling, scanning, remote device pairing, and the like, and is not limited herein. The message processing module 201 then sends the parsed service type to the protocol management module 202. The message processing module 201 is further configured to parse an execution result of the service type according to the message from the protocol management module 202, and send the execution result to the bluetooth application for processing in the form of a message, where the execution result includes success enabled, failure enabled, a list of scanned devices, a bluetooth protocol supported by a remote device, and the like, which is not limited herein.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 5, the message processing module 201 includes: a first parsing module 2011, a second parsing module 2012, a service type sending module 2013 and an execution result sending module 2014. As shown in fig. 6, the protocol management module 202 includes: a first conversion module 2021, a first sending module 2022, a second conversion module 2023, and a second sending module 2024. The first parsing module 2011 is configured to parse a service type according to a message from the bluetooth application, where the service type includes pairing, connection, and the like, and is not limited herein. The service type sending module 2013 is configured to send the service type to the first conversion module 2021; the first conversion module 2021 is configured to convert the service type to generate a first message instruction; the first sending module 2022 is configured to send the first message instruction to the command issuing module 103; the second conversion module 2023 is configured to convert the message from the message monitoring module 104 to generate a second message instruction; the second sending module 2024 is configured to send the second message instruction to the message processing module 201; the second parsing module 2012 is configured to parse an execution result of the service type according to the second message instruction; the execution result sending module 2014 is configured to send the execution result of the service type to the bluetooth application.
Specifically, the first conversion module 2021 includes: the device comprises a first registration module and a first generation module, wherein a preset protocol comprises a first callback function; the first registration module is used for registering a first callback function; the first generation module is used for converting the service type by using the first callback function to generate a first message instruction. The second conversion module 2023 includes: the preset protocol further comprises a second callback function; the second registration module is used for registering a second callback function; the second generating module is configured to convert the message from the message monitoring module 104 by using a second callback function, and generate a second message instruction.
In a specific example, the protocol management module 202 in the bluetooth service uses a message-driven model, establishes an independent thread running environment during initialization, and is responsible for specific business logic in a bluetooth application scenario, including initialization of a protocol, matching, connection, disconnection, and the like of a remote device, which is not limited herein. The protocol management module 202 performs information interaction with the message processing module 201, the command issuing module 103 and the message monitoring module 104 in a message form. The protocol management module 202 receives the application request information, processes the application request information through the registered first callback function, and converts the application request information into a command message which can be issued. And meanwhile, the information of the message monitoring module 104 is also received, processed by the registered second callback function, and converted into a message sent to the message processing module 201. The message processing module 201 implements a service end of Inter-Process Communication (IPC), that is, implements some technologies or methods for transmitting data or signals between at least two processes or threads, and the mode adopted in the present invention includes a desktop Bus protocol (desktop Bus, abbreviated as D-Bus), which is not limited herein.
The command issuing module 103 is similar to the first embodiment, and is not described herein again.
The message listening module 104 is similar to the first embodiment, and is not described herein again.
In this embodiment, the message processing module 201 in the bluetooth service framework communicates with the bluetooth application, the protocol management module 202 completes processing and sending of messages according to a preset protocol, and the bluetooth service framework can perform information interaction with the bluetooth hardware by means of the functional interface converter 101, thereby completing message circulation and realizing android bluetooth control in the glibc environment of the Linux operating system. Under the condition that a Bluetooth manufacturer only provides android drivers, the Bluetooth function can be used in a Linux operating system without repeated development, the Bluetooth application of an upper layer is compatible, and the existing application program can work normally without any modification.
The third embodiment of the invention relates to a method for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment, which is applied to terminal equipment. Such as: a mobile phone, a computer, etc., without limitation. In the third embodiment, the functional interface converter 101 converts the functional interface of android bluetooth in the bionic environment into a functional interface that can be called in the glibc environment, then the communication module 102 in the bluetooth service framework performs information interaction with the bluetooth application, performs information interaction with the command issuing module 103, the message monitoring module 104 and the bluetooth hardware, and finally forms a message loop between the bluetooth service framework and the bluetooth application and between the bluetooth hardware, thereby being capable of controlling android bluetooth in the glibc environment. The following describes implementation details of the method for controlling android bluetooth in a glibc environment in this embodiment in detail, and the following only provides implementation details for easy understanding, and is not necessary to implement this embodiment. The specific flow chart is shown in fig. 7, and includes:
step 301, the functional interface converter 101 converts the functional interface of the android bluetooth in the bionic environment into a functional interface that can be called in the glibc environment.
In one specific example, the functional interface converter 101 includes a load module 1011 and a replace module 1012. First, the loading module 1011 loads the shared library of the bionic environment in the glibc environment, and then the replacing module 1012 replaces the interface function provided by the shared library of the bionic environment with the interface function provided by the glibc environment, so that the running environment can be switched into the glibc. And finally, importing the function symbols of the function interface related to the hardware abstraction layer into the Bluetooth service for the command issuing module 103 to use. The work flow diagram of the functional interface converter 101 is shown in fig. 8, and includes:
step 3011, load the shared library of bionic environments in the glibc environment.
Step 3012, replace the interface function provided by the shared library of the bionic environment with the interface function provided by the glibc environment.
The communication module 102 receives and processes 302 a message from a bluetooth application.
In a specific example, the communication module 102 receives a message from a bluetooth application, processes the message from the bluetooth application, and sends the processed message to the command issuing module 103. The bluetooth application may be one or more functions, including listening to music, transmitting files, scanning a code bicycle, and the like, which is not limited herein.
Step 303, the command issuing module 103 generates an operation command according to the message from the communication module 102, and sends the operation command to the bluetooth hardware through the functional interface that can be called by the converted glibc environment.
In a specific example, the command issuing module 103 first creates a message processing policy, then generates an operation command corresponding to the message from the message processing module 201 by using the message processing policy, and finally issues the operation command to the bluetooth hardware through the functional interface that can be called by the converted glibc environment. The work flow diagram of the command issuing module 103 is shown in fig. 9, and includes:
step 3031, creating a message processing strategy;
3032, generating an operation command corresponding to the message from the message processing module 201 by using the message processing strategy;
step 3033, sending the operation command to the bluetooth hardware through the functional interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment.
In step 304, the message monitoring module 104 monitors the message from the bluetooth hardware, processes the message from the bluetooth hardware, and sends the message to the communication module 102.
In a specific example, the message monitoring module 104 operates using a message-driven model, initializes and establishes an independent thread running environment, and the communication module 102 registers an underlying event handling function, including an enable failure and an enable success, a pairing success and a pairing failure, a connection success and a connection failure, and the like, with the message monitoring module 104 at the time of starting, which is not limited herein. After receiving the message from the bluetooth hardware abstraction layer, the message monitoring module 104 distributes the message to the corresponding registration callback function according to the message type for processing, where the received message from the hardware abstraction layer includes the execution result of the last issued command, the remote device requests pairing, the remote device requests connection, and the like, which is not limited herein. After the messages from the hardware abstraction layer are analyzed, the messages are distributed to the communication module 102 for processing according to different service scenes. The work flow diagram of the message listening module 104 is shown in fig. 10, and includes:
step 3041, receive a message from the bluetooth hardware abstraction layer.
Step 3042, the message from the bluetooth hardware abstraction layer is processed and sent to the communication module 102.
In step 305, the communication module 102 processes the message from the message listening module 104 and sends the message to the bluetooth application.
It should be noted that before performing steps 301-305, the bluetooth service framework needs to be initialized, specifically as shown in fig. 11, including:
step 401, initializing a functional interface.
Specifically, the functional interface converter 101 converts a functional interface in the android bluetooth service in the bionic environment into a functional interface that can be called by the glibc environment, that is, the android bluetooth library is loaded into the glibc environment through the functional interface converter. The functional interface translator 101 herein may also be referred to as an android shared library loader.
Step 402, the command issuing module 103 and the message monitoring module 104 are initialized.
Specifically, in the process of initializing the command issuing module 103 and the message monitoring module 104, a message loop from the command issuing module 103 to the message monitoring module 104 is established, and the message loop can realize message transmission from the command issuing module 103 to the bluetooth hardware and then to the message monitoring module 104.
Step 403, the initialized function interface is called through the command issuing module 103, and an instruction is sent to the bluetooth chip.
In step 404, the message listening module 104 receives a feedback message from the bluetooth chip.
In step 405, the communication module 102 is initialized.
Specifically, in the process of initializing the communication module 102, an event loop of the communication module 102 is established, that is, information interaction between the communication module 102 and the bluetooth application and between the command issuing module 103 and the message monitoring module 104 can be realized.
In this embodiment, first, the functional interface converter 101 converts the functional interface of android bluetooth in the bionic environment into a functional interface that can be called by the glibc environment, then the communication module 102 receives and processes information from the bluetooth application, then the command issuing module 103 generates an operation command according to the message from the communication module 102, and sends the operation command to the bluetooth hardware through the converted functional interface that can be called by the glibc environment, thereby realizing message issuing from the bluetooth application to the bluetooth hardware. Correspondingly, the message monitoring module 104 monitors the message from the bluetooth hardware, processes the message from the bluetooth hardware and sends the message to the communication module 102, and then the communication module 102 processes the message from the message monitoring module 104 and sends the message to the bluetooth application, thereby implementing message result feedback from the bluetooth hardware to the bluetooth application. The Bluetooth service framework and the Bluetooth hardware are subjected to message interaction by means of the functional interface converter 101, and the modules are matched with each other, so that Bluetooth control in a glibc environment of a Linux operating system is realized, a Bluetooth function can be used in the Linux operating system under the condition that a Bluetooth manufacturer only provides android drivers, repeated development is not needed, the Bluetooth service framework is compatible with upper-layer Bluetooth application, and the existing application can work normally without any modification.
It will be readily appreciated that this embodiment may be implemented in conjunction with the first embodiment. The related technical details mentioned in the first embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related-art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the first embodiment.
The fourth embodiment of the invention relates to a method for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment, which is applied to terminal equipment. Such as: a mobile phone, a computer, etc., without limitation. In this embodiment, the bluetooth service framework includes a message processing module 201, a protocol management module 202, a command issuing module 103, and a message monitoring module 104. Firstly, the function interface converter 101 converts the function interface of android bluetooth under the bionic environment into the function interface that the glibc environment can call, and the bluetooth service framework carries out the message interaction with bluetooth application and bluetooth hardware, can realize controlling android bluetooth under the glibc environment. The specific process is shown in fig. 12, and includes:
step 501, the functional interface converter 101 converts the functional interface of the android bluetooth in the bionic environment into a functional interface that can be called in the glibc environment. Similar to step 301, further description is omitted here.
In step 502, the message processing module 201 processes the message from the bluetooth application and sends the message to the protocol management module 202.
In a specific example, the work flow chart of the message processing module 201 when issuing the bluetooth application message is shown in fig. 13, and includes:
step 5021, receiving and processing messages from the Bluetooth application;
step 5022, the processed message from the bluetooth application is sent to the protocol management module 202.
In a specific example, the message processing module 201 parses a service type from a message from the bluetooth application, where the service type includes pairing, connection, and the like, and is not limited herein. The message processing module 201 then sends the parsed service type to the protocol management module 202.
In step 503, the protocol management module 202 processes the message from the message processing module 201 according to a preset protocol, and sends the message to the command issuing module 103.
In a specific example, a workflow diagram of the protocol management module 202 when issuing the message processing module 201 message is shown in fig. 14, and includes:
step 5031, processing the message from the message processing module 201 according to a preset protocol;
step 5032, the processed message from the message processing module 201 is sent to the command issuing module 103.
In a specific example, the protocol management module 202 parses the service type according to the message from the bluetooth application, then converts the service type according to a preset protocol to generate a first message instruction, and then sends the first message instruction to the command sending module 103.
In a specific example, the protocol management module 202 registers a first callback function, converts the service type by using the first callback function to generate a first message instruction, and then sends the first message instruction to the command issuing module 103.
In step 504, the command issuing module 103 generates an operation command according to the message from the message processing module 201, and sends the operation command to the bluetooth hardware through the functional interface that can be called by the converted glibc environment. Similar to step 303, further description is omitted here.
In step 505, the message monitoring module 104 monitors the message from the bluetooth hardware, processes the message from the bluetooth hardware, and sends the message to the protocol management module 202.
In step 506, the protocol management module 202 processes the message from the message monitoring module 104 according to a preset protocol, and sends the message to the message processing module 104.
In a specific example, the workflow diagram of the protocol management module 202 when uploading the message listening module 104 message is shown in fig. 15, and includes:
step 5061, processing the message from the message monitoring module 104 according to a preset protocol;
step 5062, the processed message from the message monitoring module 104 is sent to the message processing module 201.
In a specific example, the protocol management module 202 converts the message from the message monitoring module 104 according to a preset protocol to generate a second message instruction, analyzes an execution result of the service type according to the second message instruction, and sends the execution result to the message processing module 201.
In a specific example, the protocol management module 202 registers a second callback function, converts the message from the message monitoring module 104 to generate a second message instruction by using the second callback function, and then sends the second message execution to the message processing module 201.
In step 507, the message processing module 201 processes the message from the protocol management module 202 and sends the message to the bluetooth application.
In a specific example, a flowchart of when the message processing module 201 uploads the protocol management module 202 message is shown in fig. 16, and includes:
step 5071, receiving and processing the message from the protocol management module 202;
step 5072, send the processed message from the protocol management module 202 to the bluetooth application.
In this embodiment, the bluetooth service framework performs message interaction with the bluetooth application and the bluetooth hardware, and the functional interface converter 101 may convert the functional interface of the android bluetooth in the bionic environment into a functional interface that can be called in the glibc environment. The Bluetooth service framework and the functional interface converter 101 are matched with each other, so that Bluetooth control in the glibc environment of the Linux operating system is realized, a Bluetooth function can be used in the Linux operating system under the condition that a Bluetooth manufacturer only provides android drivers, repeated development is not needed, the Bluetooth service framework and the functional interface converter are compatible with upper-layer Bluetooth application, and the existing application can work normally without any modification.
It will be readily apparent that this embodiment may be practiced in conjunction with the second embodiment. The related technical details mentioned in the second embodiment are still valid in this embodiment, and are not described herein again in order to reduce repetition. Accordingly, the related-art details mentioned in the present embodiment can also be applied to the second embodiment.
The steps of the above methods are divided for clarity, and the implementation may be combined into one step or split some steps, and the steps are divided into multiple steps, so long as the same logical relationship is included, which are all within the protection scope of the present patent; it is within the scope of the patent to add insignificant modifications to the algorithms or processes or to introduce insignificant design changes to the core design without changing the algorithms or processes.
A fifth embodiment of the present invention relates to a terminal device including: controlling an android Bluetooth device, Bluetooth application and Bluetooth hardware in a glibc environment; the Bluetooth application controls the operation of Bluetooth hardware through a device for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment, and receives information from the Bluetooth hardware through the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment; and the Bluetooth hardware receives and executes an operation command from the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment, and returns the information of the Bluetooth hardware to the Bluetooth application through the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment.
Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of a specific implementation of the mobile terminal according to the embodiment. As shown in fig. 17:
the terminal device has a processor 601 including a computing unit, a modem, etc., which is not limited herein. The processor 601 is responsible for managing the bus and general processing and may also provide various functions including computing, timing, peripheral interfaces, voltage regulation, power management, modem, and other control functions. The processor 601 has associated memory 602, the memory 602 including, but not limited to, RAM memory, ROM memory, EEPROM memory, flash memory, or a combination thereof. May be used to store data used by the processor in performing operations. The memory 602 and the processor 601 are coupled in a bus that may include any number of interconnected buses and bridges that couple one or more of the various circuits of the processor 601 and the memory 602 together. The bus may also connect various other circuits such as peripherals, voltage regulators, power management circuits, and the like, which are well known in the art, and therefore, will not be described any further herein. A bus interface provides an interface between the bus and the transceiver. The transceiver may be one element or a plurality of elements, such as a plurality of receivers and transmitters, providing a means for communicating with various other apparatus over a transmission medium. The data processed by the processor 601 is transmitted over a wireless medium via an antenna, which further receives the data and transmits the data to the processor 601.
The terminal device further has a display 603, which can be used to display the collected data, and is not limited herein.
The terminal device further has an input unit 604, which is used for a user to input an operation instruction or select a corresponding function, and is not limited herein.
The terminal device also has an operating system 605, a communication interface 606, a man-machine interaction interface 607, and an application program 608. The operating system 605 is used for handling basic transactions such as managing and configuring memory, prioritizing system resources, controlling input devices and output devices, operating a network, and managing a file system. The operating system also provides an operator interface for the user to interact with the system. The device for controlling android bluetooth in the glibc environment in this embodiment may be located in the operating system 605. The communication interface 606 includes, but is not limited to, various modules, protocol stacks, drivers, and other communication-related logic. The communication interface 606 may be used to provide communication services such as transport, networking, and connectivity for wireless radio interfaces, bluetooth interfaces, and infrared interfaces to enable communication between terminals. The wireless radio frequency interface includes but is not limited to a wifi interface. The wireless radio frequency interface comprises an internal firearms antenna and appropriate circuitry for establishing and maintaining a wireless link to the base station. The man-machine interface 907 includes, but is not limited to, a keyboard interface, a mouse interface, a stylus interface, and the like, which is not limited herein. The application 908 includes, but is not limited to, a dial-up service application, a call service application, a short message service application, and the like.
In the embodiment, the encapsulation of the android bluetooth hardware abstraction layer is not involved, but only the android bluetooth service function interface above the hardware abstraction layer is converted, and information interaction is performed between the device for controlling the android bluetooth and the bluetooth application and the bluetooth hardware in the glibc environment. The function interface converter in the device of the tall and erect bluetooth of control ann under glibc environment converts the function interface of tall and erect bluetooth under the bionic environment into the function interface that glibc environment can call, and communication module carries out the information interaction with bluetooth application in the bluetooth service framework. The command issuing module sends the message to the hardware abstraction layer through the functional interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment, and the message monitoring module receives the message from the hardware abstraction layer to complete the message interaction between the Bluetooth service framework and the Bluetooth hardware. The terminal device in the embodiment can realize the Bluetooth function in the Linux operating system under the condition that a Bluetooth manufacturer only provides android drivers. The Linux application program developer does not need to care about the bottom level details when using the Bluetooth function, and can directly use the API provided by the Bluetooth service framework.
A fourth embodiment of the present invention relates to a computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program. The computer program realizes the above-described method embodiments when executed by a processor.
That is, as can be understood by those skilled in the art, all or part of the steps in the method for implementing the above embodiments may be implemented by a program instructing related hardware, where the program is stored in a storage medium and includes several instructions to enable a device (which may be a single chip, a chip, or the like) or a processor (processor) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that the foregoing embodiments are specific examples for carrying out the invention, and that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention in practice.

Claims (11)

1. An apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in a glibc environment, comprising: the system comprises a functional interface converter, an application message processing module, a command issuing module and a message monitoring module;
the function interface converter is used for converting the function interface of the android Bluetooth in the bionic environment into a function interface which can be called by the glibc environment;
the communication module is used for communicating with a Bluetooth application, the command issuing module and the message monitoring module;
the command issuing module is used for generating an operation command according to the message from the communication module and sending the operation command to Bluetooth hardware through a functional interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment;
the message monitoring module is used for monitoring messages from the Bluetooth hardware and sending the processed messages from the Bluetooth hardware to the communication module.
2. The apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in glibc environment according to claim 1, wherein the communication module comprises: the system comprises a message processing module and a protocol management module;
the message processing module is used for processing the message from the Bluetooth application and sending the message to the protocol management module, and processing the message from the protocol management module and sending the message to the Bluetooth application;
and the protocol management module is used for communicating with the command issuing module and the message monitoring module according to a preset protocol.
3. The apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in glibc environment according to claim 1, wherein the function interface converter comprises: a loading module and a replacing module;
the loading module is used for loading the shared library of the bionic environment in the glibc environment;
the replacing module is used for replacing the interface function provided by the shared library of the bionic environment with the interface function provided by the glibc environment.
4. The apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in glibc environment according to claim 2, wherein the message processing module comprises a first parsing module, a second parsing module, a service type sending module and an execution result sending module; the protocol management module comprises: the system comprises a first conversion module, a first sending module, a second conversion module and a second sending module;
the first analysis module is used for analyzing the service type according to the message from the Bluetooth application;
the service type sending module is used for sending the service type to the first conversion module;
the first conversion module is used for converting the service type according to the preset protocol to generate a first message instruction;
the first sending module is used for sending the first message instruction to the command issuing module;
the second conversion module is used for converting the message from the message monitoring module according to the preset protocol to generate a second message instruction;
the second sending module is configured to send the second message instruction to the message processing module;
the second analysis module is used for analyzing the execution result of the service type according to the second message instruction;
and the execution result sending module is used for sending the execution result of the service type to the Bluetooth application.
5. The apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in glibc environment according to claim 4, wherein the first conversion module comprises: the device comprises a first registration module and a first generation module, wherein the preset protocol comprises a first callback function;
the first registration module is used for registering the first callback function;
the first generating module is configured to convert the service type by using the first callback function to generate the first message instruction.
6. The apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in glibc environment according to claim 4, wherein the second converting module comprises: the preset protocol further comprises a second callback function;
the second registration module is used for registering the second callback function;
the second generating module is configured to convert the message from the message monitoring module by using the second callback function, and generate the second message instruction.
7. The apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in glibc environment according to any one of claims 1, wherein the command issuing module comprises: the device comprises a creating module, an operating command generating module and an operating command sending module;
the creating module is used for creating a message processing strategy;
the operation command generating module is configured to generate the operation command corresponding to the message from the message processing module by using the message processing policy;
and the operation command sending module is configured to send the operation command to the bluetooth hardware through the functional interface that can be called by the converted glibc environment.
8. A method for controlling android Bluetooth in a glibc environment, comprising:
the function interface converter converts a function interface of android Bluetooth in the bionic environment into a function interface which can be called by the glibc environment;
the communication module receives and processes information from the Bluetooth application;
the command issuing module generates the operation command according to the message from the communication module, and sends the operation command to Bluetooth hardware through a functional interface which can be called by the converted glibc environment;
the message monitoring module monitors messages from the Bluetooth hardware, processes the messages from the Bluetooth hardware and sends the messages to the communication module;
and the communication module processes the message from the message monitoring module and sends the message to the Bluetooth application.
9. The method for controlling android Bluetooth in glibc environment of claim 8,
the communication module receives and processes information from the bluetooth application, including: the communication module comprises the message processing module and the protocol management module;
the message processing module processes the message from the Bluetooth application and sends the message to the protocol management module;
the protocol management module processes the message from the message processing module according to the preset protocol and sends the message to the command sending module;
the communication module processes the message from the message monitoring module and sends the message to the bluetooth application, and the processing method includes:
the protocol management module processes the message from the message monitoring module according to the preset protocol and sends the message to the message processing module;
and the message processing module processes the message from the protocol management module and sends the message to the Bluetooth application.
10. A terminal device, characterized in that the mobile device comprises: the apparatus for controlling android bluetooth in glibc environment, bluetooth application and bluetooth hardware of any one of claims 1 to 7;
the Bluetooth application controls the operation of the Bluetooth hardware through the device for controlling android Bluetooth in the glibc environment, and receives information from the Bluetooth hardware through the device for controlling android Bluetooth in the glibc environment;
and the Bluetooth hardware receives and executes an operation command from the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment, and returns the information of the Bluetooth hardware to the Bluetooth application through the device for controlling the android Bluetooth in the glibc environment.
11. A computer-readable storage medium storing a computer program, wherein the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the method for controlling android bluetooth in a glibc environment of any one of claims 8 to 9.
CN201910903590.1A 2019-09-24 2019-09-24 Device and method for controlling android Bluetooth in glibc environment and terminal equipment Pending CN112559199A (en)

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