CN112558972A - Application management platform, system, method, storage medium and program product - Google Patents
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Abstract
The disclosure provides an application management platform, a system, a method, a storage medium and a program product, and relates to the technical field of Internet of things and edge cloud cooperation. The application management platform comprises: the application management module is configured to uniformly manage the application constructed through the application management platform and the application module on which the application is constructed; and the deployment management module is configured to issue the application constructed by the application management platform to the equipment according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform, wherein the application issued to the equipment is based on the constructed application in the application management platform or the application obtained by the existing application module.
Description
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of internet of things and edge cloud collaboration technologies, and in particular, to an application management platform, system, method, storage medium, and program product.
Background
In the related technology, application delivery schemes given in the industry for professional fields such as the internet of things are customized one by one according to the requirements of users, and in the delivery process of the applications, the deployment of the applications needs to be manually completed manually, so that the problems of poor expandability and reproducibility of the applications, high deployment cost and the like exist.
The approaches described in this section are not necessarily approaches that have been previously conceived or pursued. Unless otherwise indicated, it should not be assumed that any of the approaches described in this section qualify as prior art merely by virtue of their inclusion in this section. Similarly, unless otherwise indicated, the problems mentioned in this section should not be considered as having been acknowledged in any prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
According to an aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an application management platform, including: the application management module is configured to uniformly manage the application built through the application management platform and the application module on which the application is built; and the deployment management module is configured to issue the application constructed by the application management platform to the device according to the application requirement of the device accessed to the application management platform, wherein the issued application is based on the constructed application in the application management platform or the application obtained by the existing application module.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an application management system including: the application management platform of the present disclosure; and one or more edge devices communicatively coupled to the application management platform.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an application management method including: the method comprises the steps of uniformly managing applications built through an application management platform and application modules on which the applications are built; and issuing the application constructed by the application management platform to the equipment according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform, wherein the application issued to the equipment is the application obtained based on the constructed application or the existing application module in the application management platform.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is provided an electronic device including: a processor; and a memory storing a program comprising instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the electronic device to perform the method according to the present disclosure.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, there is provided a computer readable storage medium storing a program, the program comprising instructions which, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform a method according to the disclosure.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a computer program product is provided, comprising program code portions for performing the method according to the disclosure when the computer program product is run on one or more computing devices.
According to one or more aspects of the disclosure, because the constructed application and the application module on which the constructed application is based can be managed in a unified manner, and the application obtained based on the constructed application or the existing application module in the application management platform is issued to the device according to the application requirement of the device, the constructed application and each application module on which the constructed application is based can be managed in a unified and complete manner, and the expandability and the reproducibility of the application can be improved. In addition, the automatic application deployment based on the equipment requirements can be realized, the standardization and the automation of the application deployment are improved, the application delivery time is shortened, the application delivery efficiency is improved, and the application experience of a user is improved.
Further features and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the following description of exemplary embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate exemplary embodiments of the embodiments and, together with the description, serve to explain the exemplary implementations of the embodiments. The illustrated embodiments are for purposes of illustration only and do not limit the scope of the claims. Throughout the drawings, identical reference numbers designate similar, but not necessarily identical, elements.
Fig. 1 is a diagram showing an application delivery flow in the related art;
FIG. 2 is a block diagram illustrating an application management platform according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an application orchestration interface according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a standard distribution pattern of an application management platform according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a diagram illustrating a privatization schema of an application management platform according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a mixed-mode schematic diagram illustrating an application management platform according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating an application delivery flow according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram illustrating another application delivery flow according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram illustrating an application management system according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 10 is a flowchart illustrating an application management method according to an exemplary embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 11 is a block diagram illustrating an exemplary computing device to which exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure can be applied.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. While certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it is to be understood that the present disclosure may be embodied in various forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather are provided for a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the disclosure are for illustration purposes only and are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure.
It should be understood that the various steps recited in the method embodiments of the present disclosure may be performed in a different order, and/or performed in parallel. Moreover, method embodiments may include additional steps and/or omit performing the illustrated steps. The scope of the present disclosure is not limited in this respect.
The term "include" and variations thereof as used herein are open-ended, i.e., "including but not limited to". The term "based on" is "based, at least in part, on". The term "one embodiment" means "at least one embodiment"; the term "another embodiment" means "at least one additional embodiment"; the term "some embodiments" means "at least some embodiments". Relevant definitions for other terms will be given in the following description.
In the present disclosure, unless otherwise specified, the use of the terms "first", "second", etc. to describe various elements is not intended to limit the positional relationship, the timing relationship, or the importance relationship of the elements, and such terms are used only to distinguish one element from another. In some examples, a first element and a second element may refer to the same instance of the element, and in some cases, based on the context, they may also refer to different instances.
Additionally, the terminology used in the description of the various described examples in this disclosure is for the purpose of describing the particular examples only and is not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, if the number of elements is not specifically limited, the elements may be one or more. Furthermore, the term "and/or" as used in this disclosure is intended to encompass any and all possible combinations of the listed items.
In the related art, application delivery schemes given in the industry for the professional fields of IOT (Internet of Things) and the like are customized one by one according to the requirements of users, and in the delivery process of applications, the deployment of the applications needs to be manually completed manually, so that the problems of poor expandability and reproducibility of the applications, high deployment cost and the like exist.
As shown in fig. 1, the application delivery flow in the related art may be as follows:
after receiving the requirements of a user (i.e., a client), a developer customizes and develops a plurality of applications according to different requirements of the user, different applications may need to be deployed to different devices, and the user checks and accepts after deployment is completed, at this time, a situation that the developed applications are not in line with the expectations of the user often occurs, at this time, the developer needs to re-customize, develop and re-deploy the applications, and the process is repeated until the user checks and accepts. In the whole process, the application developed by the developer may not have a problem but is just inconsistent with the requirement of the user, but in the whole delivery process, each version of the application is often not recorded for various reasons, and a certain version of the application may be used again during the next delivery, so that the application management is disordered, a phenomenon of repeated development exists, and the delivery time is prolonged. In addition, a large amount of manual intervention is often required in the application deployment process, so that the deployment time of the application is often longer than the development time, the deployment cost is increased, the delivery duration of the application is further prolonged, and bad experience is brought to a user.
Based on this, the present disclosure provides an application management platform. Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram illustrating an application management platform 200 according to an example embodiment of the present disclosure. As shown in fig. 2, the application management platform 200 may include, for example: an application management module 201 configured to uniformly manage the application built by the application management platform 200 and an application module on which the application is built; and a deployment management module 202 configured to issue, to the device, an application constructed by the application management platform 200 according to an application requirement of the device accessing the application management platform 200, where the application issued to the device is an application obtained based on a constructed application or an existing application module in the application management platform 200.
According to the application management platform shown in fig. 2, because the constructed application and the application module on which the constructed application is based can be managed in a unified manner, and the application obtained based on the constructed application or the existing application module in the application management platform is issued to the device according to the application requirement of the device, the constructed application and each application module on which the constructed application is based can be managed in a unified and complete manner, and the expandability and the reproducibility of the application can be improved. In addition, the automatic application deployment based on the equipment requirements can be realized, the standardization and the automation of the application deployment are improved, the application delivery time is shortened, the application delivery efficiency is improved, and the application experience of a user is improved.
According to some embodiments, a built application in the present disclosure includes different versions of the same built application, and an application module may refer to a module used in (i.e., based on) building a corresponding application, which is capable of independently operating and performing a corresponding function. By uniformly managing the constructed application (including different versions of the application) and independent application modules used in construction of the applications (including version control management, for example), the expandability and reproducibility of the application and the application modules can be improved, and further, the efficiency of subsequent application construction, application debugging or application upgrading and the like can be improved.
According to some embodiments, the device described in the present disclosure may comprise an edge device or edge node, i.e. the final destination of the deployment of the application or model or service, etc., which may be a physical machine device or a virtual machine device. In addition, each device may also be provided with a corresponding offline console, so as to be able to provide functions including, but not limited to, device monitoring, application management, result display, and the like in an offline scenario.
According to some embodiments, the unified management functionality provided by the application management module 201 comprises application build functionality. According to some embodiments, the application build may be a visualization application build based on existing application modules.
According to some embodiments, the application management module 201 may be configured to:
displaying an application arrangement interface according to the received application construction instruction; as shown in fig. 3 (fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of an application layout interface), the application layout interface includes an application module (i.e. unit library) list area and an application layout canvas area, the application module list area is used to display corresponding existing application modules in the application management platform 200 (as shown in fig. 3, taking a received application building instruction as an instruction for building a human body detection application as an example, existing application modules related to building a human body detection application, such as a message queue, a streaming media video screenshot, a human body detection, a safety helmet detection, a frock detection, etc., may be displayed in the application module list area; and
and displaying the corresponding application module at a set position in the application layout area according to a first operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application module list area, and realizing the construction of the corresponding application according to a second operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application layout area.
Therefore, by providing the visual application construction based on the existing application module, the construction efficiency and flexibility of the application can be greatly improved, so that the user can construct the application according to needs without participation of research and development personnel, the research and development threshold is reduced, the research and development manpower is saved, the delivery time is shortened, and the user experience is optimized.
According to some embodiments, the first operation performed by the user on the application module displayed in the application module list area includes one or more of dragging, copying and pasting, and the second operation performed by the user on the application module displayed in the application layout area includes one or more of connecting and moving. For example, as shown in fig. 3, a user may display existing application modules, such as a message queue, a streaming video screenshot, a human body detection, a safety helmet detection, a work clothing detection, and the like, at a set position in an application layout area according to a desired arrangement sequence by using one or more of dragging, copying, pasting, and the like, and may perform corresponding processing on the application modules displayed in the application layout area by using a connection line and the like, so as to implement construction of a desired application.
It should be understood that the above examples of the first operation and the second operation are only illustrative, and according to practical situations, the first operation may further include any operation, such as clicking (for example, double clicking) or touching, that can display the application module displayed in the application module list area in the application layout area, and the second operation may further include operation, such as deleting, and the like, which is not limited thereto.
In addition, as shown in fig. 3, it can be further understood that after the corresponding application module is displayed at the set position in the application layout area according to the first operation performed by the user on the application module displayed in the application module list area, the application module is still displayed in the application module list area for subsequent use by the user, that is, the first operation does not affect the normal display of the application module in the application module list area. In addition, as shown in fig. 3, the application module list area may be further provided with a search box to provide a query operation for other existing application modules that cannot be displayed in the application module list area due to limited location and the like. Furthermore, the application modules in the application module list area may be displayed in a form of thumbnail images or the like, in addition to being displayed in a list manner.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, the application layout interface may further include a property configuration area, where the property configuration area is configured to provide corresponding parameter setting options for application modules displayed in the application layout area, so as to implement differentiated parameter setting for the application modules. For example, taking the working apparel detection application module in fig. 3 as an example, parameter setting options such as detection frequency, whether a detection result is rendered, and the like may be set for the working apparel detection application module. Therefore, on the premise of ensuring that the application arrangement is legal, the effect of modifying the unit configuration according to the requirement can be realized. According to some embodiments, an application orchestrated (i.e., built) through an application orchestration interface may visually exhibit its effects to visually determine whether it meets user needs.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 3, one or more controls (or buttons) for temporary storage (or saving), verification, release, and the like may also be provided in the application orchestration interface to implement one or more functions of temporary storage (or saving), verification (e.g., verifying whether the built application meets the set rules), release (e.g., release into the application management platform), and the like of the application, respectively. After the application is built or released, the application management platform 200 may perform corresponding unified management on the application and the application modules used for building the application.
Besides the above controls or buttons, the application orchestration interface may further be provided with controls or buttons for clearing, resetting, and the like, so as to respectively implement functions of clearing, resetting, and the like of the corresponding application module or application in the application building operation.
According to some embodiments, the deployment management module 202 is configured to determine, according to an application requirement of a device accessing the application management platform 200, whether a constructed application consistent with the application requirement already exists in the application management platform 200 based on an application retrieval function provided by the application management module 201, and in response to the existence of the constructed application consistent with the application requirement, issue the constructed application to the device; in response to that there is no constructed application consistent with the application requirement, the application management module 201 is triggered to construct the required application based on the existing application module in the application management platform 200, and the newly constructed application is issued to the device.
After receiving the application requirements of the user, whether the constructed application consistent with the application requirements exists in the application management platform 200 can be determined based on the application retrieval function provided by the application management module 201, and when the constructed application meeting the corresponding user requirements is determined to exist, the constructed application can be automatically issued to the equipment without repeated development by research and development personnel, so that the research and development cost during secondary delivery of the application can be greatly reduced, the delivery cycle is shortened, and the user experience is improved.
According to some embodiments, the deployment management module 202 is further configured to trigger the application management module 201 to perform fine tuning of corresponding parameters on the constructed application according to an application requirement of the device accessing the application management platform 200 before issuing the constructed application to the device. Therefore, on the premise that research personnel do not need to repeatedly develop, the application issued to the equipment can be closer to the actual requirement of the user, and the use experience of the user is further improved.
According to some embodiments, similar to the aforementioned visualization application construction, parameter adjustment (i.e., application debugging) for the respective application can also be performed in a visualized manner, for example, based on a displayed application orchestration interface. For example, the application management module 201 may be further configured to: according to a received application debugging instruction, displaying an application layout interface, which may include an application module list area and an application layout canvas area as shown in fig. 3, where the application module list area is used to display a corresponding existing application module in the application management platform, and in addition, different from the initial construction of an application, in this case, each existing application module for constructing the application may be displayed in the application layout area, so that it is not necessary to select an application module from the application module list area again (of course, according to actual application requirements, it is also possible to select a corresponding application module from the application module list area again); and debugging the corresponding application according to the third operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application layout area.
According to some embodiments, the third operation may be one or more of modifying a connection relation, moving a position, clicking (or touching) an application module to display a parameter setting option provided for the application module in the attribute configuration area to achieve differentiated parameter setting for the application module, and the like.
Therefore, the problems of difficult debugging, higher threshold, no visual display and the like caused by debugging in a command line form in the related technology can be solved by providing visual application debugging, the user can debug by himself without depending on research personnel, the debugging cost is reduced, the debugging effect can be intuitively felt, and the application experience of the user is improved.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the application management platform 200 further includes:
a device management module 203 configured to manage devices accessing the application management platform 200, including but not limited to device registration, device activation, device list, device retrieval, device monitoring, and other management related to the entire life cycle of the devices; and a user management module 204 configured to provide packet isolation of applications and devices between different users to support multi-granular rights management functions.
Correspondingly, the deployment management module 202 is further configured to issue one or more applications in the same group as the device to the device according to the application requirement of the device accessing the application management platform 200, where the applications and the device in the same group correspond to the same user. In other words, in the present disclosure, deployment of an application can be performed based on a concept of grouping to complete many-to-many mapping between the application and a device, so that the security of application deployment can be improved on the basis of realizing automation and standardization of application deployment.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the application management platform 200 further includes:
the data collection module 205 is configured to issue first data including application update data to a device accessing the application management platform 200, and/or receive second data including application running state data reported by the device. Therefore, the bidirectional communication between the platform and the equipment end can be realized, the platform can timely send data (such as application or application updating data) to the edge node, and the edge node can also timely report the data (such as running state data of the application or the equipment) to the platform, so that the running state of the application or the equipment can be monitored in real time, and various problems in the running process of the application or the equipment can be timely discovered.
According to some embodiments, the type of data communicated between the platform and the device side may be various, including but not limited to one or more of text, audio, video, and the like.
According to some embodiments, the application management platform 200 may communicate with the device through an internet of things platform (e.g., an intelligent IOT platform) configured to provide a cloud-side messaging channel. For example, the internet of things platform (e.g., the intelligent IOT platform) may receive the application issued by the application management platform and provide the application to the corresponding device, or receive data reported by the device and forward the data to the application management platform.
As can be seen from the above description of the present disclosure, the application management platform in the present disclosure can provide core service functions including, but not limited to, application management, deployment management, device management, user management, and data collection, so as to implement unified management of applications, automated deployment of applications, and timely monitoring of applications, and form a complete, efficient and fast pipeline from application construction, to application deployment, and to application management. The application management can also include application upgrading, application listing, application monitoring and the like besides the aforementioned application construction, application retrieval, application debugging and application version control; the device management includes, but is not limited to, device registration, device activation, device listing, device retrieval, device monitoring, and the like. Therefore, all-around multi-dimensional management can be performed on the application and the equipment, and the management integrity is improved.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the application management platform 200 further comprises one or more of the following interfaces:
an application programming interface 206 configured to output the functionality of the application management platform 200 to an external application (or model or service, etc.) and/or enable access of the external application (or model or service, etc.) to the application management platform 200; and
a service extension interface 207 configured to provide service extension functionality for the application management platform 200.
In other words, in addition to the core service function, the application management platform 200 may also have the capability of accessing other external applications (or models or services, etc.), and may also have corresponding service expansion capability, etc.
According to some embodiments, the application programming interface 206 may be various interfaces such as a Restful interface provided to the outside; the service expansion interface 207 may reserve the service expansion capability of the platform, so that other functions such as a GIS (Geographic Information System) function may be expanded according to the actual requirement of the platform.
According to some embodiments, the application management platform 200 may further obtain a model or service required in an application building or application upgrading process from an external device, such as an AI (Artificial Intelligence) console, to implement building or upgrading of a corresponding application. Illustratively, an external device, such as an AI console, may collect relevant data at the application management platform 200 (e.g., data related to the platform itself, or data related to devices accessing the platform, etc.), and train and provide a corresponding model or service to the application management platform 200 for construction or upgrade of the application, etc., based on the collected data. The model or service training process of the external device, such as the station in the AI, can be accomplished using various existing training algorithms in the related art. Details regarding these algorithms are not described in detail herein in order not to obscure the claimed subject matter of the present disclosure.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the application management platform 200 further includes:
a console 208, which may be provided with a display screen, the console 208 may be configured to visualize the functions of the application management platform 200 (e.g., providing visualized page operations to implement the functions of the application management platform), and to present the management results of the application management platform 200 to the user. In combination with the foregoing description, the present disclosure can provide various functions such as visual application construction, deployment, debugging, and the like, so as to improve flexibility of application construction, reduce deployment and debugging costs, and improve user experience.
In addition to being a subcomponent of application management platform 200, console 208 may be provided as a separate device from application management platform 200, connected to application management platform 200 through application programming interface 206, according to some embodiments.
According to some embodiments, the application management platform 200 may be provided with one or more of a standard distribution mode, a privatization mode, and a hybrid mode to improve applicability to a scenario.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the application management platform 200a in the standard distribution mode may be deployed in a public network (e.g., the internet in fig. 4) and may be capable of interfacing directly with devices. The mode is suitable for a user who directly docks equipment by adopting a server without considering a side cloud architecture, and under the condition, the user can pre-install corresponding software and operation and maintenance through a standard distribution mode provided by an application management platform. In addition, as shown in fig. 4, in addition to directly interfacing with devices (e.g., the new device 401 and the running device 403 in fig. 4), the application management platform 200a in the standard distribution mode may also be communicatively connected with corresponding devices (e.g., the running device 402 in fig. 4) through corresponding gatekeepers/agents 404, so as to implement registration, activation, and deployment of the new device 401, and upgrade, debugging, monitoring, and the like of the running devices 402 and 403. In addition, each device may also be provided with a corresponding offline console, so as to be able to provide functions including, but not limited to, device monitoring, application management, result display, and the like in an offline scenario.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the application management platform 200b in the privatization mode may be deployed in a private network of a user (e.g., a local area network in fig. 5) and may be capable of running independently of an application management platform (not shown in fig. 5) deployed in a public network. This model is more suitable for scenarios where the user uses a large number of edge devices and needs to manage himself. Since the application management platform 200b privatized to deployment into the user intranet is independent from the application management platform on the public network side, the user may be fully responsible for managing all transactions, including registration, activation and deployment of new devices 501, and upgrading, debugging and monitoring of running devices 502, etc.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 6, the application management platform 200c in the hybrid mode may be deployed in a user's private network (e.g., the local area network in fig. 6) and may be capable of interfacing with the application management platform 200d deployed in a public network (e.g., the internet in fig. 6). The mode is more suitable for a scene that a user can hopefully joint the upgrading of service components and the cross-region joint management display of public cloud enjoying after a privatization deployment application management platform. In this mode, the new service and component of the cloud application management platform (i.e., the application management platform 200d deployed in the public network) may be pushed into the privately deployed application management platform 200c, so as to upgrade the subordinate edge devices thereof, such as the new device 601 and the running device 602, and the new service and component of the privately deployed application management platform 200c may also be reversely issued to the cloud application management platform 200d and shared to the corresponding target object, such as other privately deployed application management platforms of the same user and the subordinate edge devices thereof. It is understood that the application management platform 200d deployed in the public network in fig. 6 includes the application management platform 200a deployed in the public network in the standard distribution mode in fig. 4, and both are more complete in function and can provide corresponding services for privately deployed application management platforms and/or devices of different users, compared with application management platforms deployed in a private network, such as 200b in fig. 5 and 200c in fig. 6.
The application delivery flow of the application management platform based on the present disclosure will be schematically described with reference to fig. 7 and 8.
As shown in fig. 7, the application delivery flow of the application management platform based on the present disclosure may be as follows:
the application management platform provides the application modules existing in the platform for the research and development personnel so that the research and development personnel can flexibly arrange the assembly modules according to the application requirements of users (namely customers) to construct the application;
the application is released to an application management platform after being constructed so as to carry out unified management such as version control;
the application management platform issues an application to corresponding equipment according to the requirements of a user; when a user puts forward a new requirement, if it is determined that an application which conforms to the new requirement exists in the application management platform (for example, a certain version of a previously constructed application which conforms to the new requirement exists), the automatic deployment of the application is directly completed through the application management platform, and research and development personnel do not need to repeatedly develop the application, but only need to perform some simple parameter adjustments.
Compared with the application delivery flow in the related art in fig. 1, it can be seen that the application delivery automation level of the application management platform based on the present disclosure is significantly improved, and various problems that may occur in manual deployment are avoided. Meanwhile, the application is subjected to unified management such as version control, the research and development cost of the application in secondary delivery is greatly reduced, the delivery cycle is shortened, and the user experience is optimized.
Fig. 8 shows another schematic diagram of an application delivery flow of an application management platform based on the present disclosure, and as shown in fig. 8, the application delivery flow may include the following steps:
step 1: acquiring an existing application module through an application management platform;
step 2: constructing a required application according to the acquired application module, wherein the operation comprises the operations of creating a new application, upgrading an application version and the like;
and step 3: after the application is constructed, the application is released to an application management platform, and the application management platform performs unified management such as version control on the application;
and 4, step 4: the new equipment is registered to the application management platform and activated;
and 5: the application management platform issues required applications or data and the like to corresponding equipment according to equipment requirements;
step 6: the equipment reports the running state or other data to the application management platform and an offline console at the edge node side, and the application management platform and the offline console visually display the monitoring of the equipment and the desired result display.
The whole pipeline operation from application construction, application deployment and application management monitoring is completed.
The structure of the application management platform and its functions in the present disclosure have been schematically described above with reference to fig. 2 to 8. It is to be understood that the modules or units involved in describing the exemplary application management platform of the present disclosure may be implemented in software, as well as in hardware. Wherein the designation of a module or unit does not in some cases constitute a limitation of the module or unit itself. Additionally, the functionality of the modules or units of the exemplary application management platform of the present disclosure may be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: central Processing Units (CPUs), general purpose processors, Digital Signal Processors (DSPs), Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems on a chip (SOCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), and the like. In addition, some or all of the modules or units of the exemplary application management platform of the present disclosure may be disposed in one or more servers, existing as components of the servers; the one or more servers may include a cloud server.
In addition, the application management platform of the present disclosure may follow a B/S (Browser/Server) architecture, and may be built based on one or more of a variety of software infrastructure components (Tech Stack) including, but not limited to, spring open source framework, mysql relational database management system, minio open source object storage suite, baetyl edge computing framework, docker open source application container engine, and k8S open source container cluster management system, among others.
In addition, the application management platform disclosed by the invention can be suitable for various scenes of edge cloud cooperation and privatization deployment, for example, can be applied to an intelligent inspection service platform and IOT intelligent video Internet of things products, and can be applied to various fields such as electric power, emergency, fire protection and public security to provide general application construction, application deployment and application management functions. Compared with other AI + solutions, the application management platform disclosed by the invention has perfect functions of equipment management, application management and user management, has a standardized and automatic deployment pipeline, and also has a universal data reporting channel, so that the stability of product delivery can be improved while the automation level is improved and the management and deployment cost is reduced, and the fusion of IT and OT is realized.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an application management system is also provided. As shown in fig. 9, the application management system 900 may include the application management platform 200 of the present disclosure; and one or more edge devices 901 communicatively coupled to the application management platform 200.
According to some embodiments, as shown in fig. 9, the application management system 900 further includes:
an internet of things platform 902 configured to provide a cloud-edge messaging channel; the application management platform 200 is communicatively coupled to the one or more edge devices 901 via the internet of things platform 902.
According to some embodiments, each edge device 901 of the one or more edge devices 901 is a physical machine device or a virtual machine device.
According to some embodiments, each edge device 901 of the one or more edge devices 901 has an offline console to enable providing functions including, but not limited to, device monitoring, application management, results presentation, etc. in an offline scenario.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, an application management method is also provided. The application management method may be executed by an application management platform, as shown in fig. 10, and includes:
step S1001: the method comprises the steps of uniformly managing applications built through an application management platform and application modules on which the applications are built; and
step S1002: and issuing the constructed application to the equipment according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform, wherein the application issued to the equipment is the application obtained based on the constructed application or the existing application module in the application management platform.
According to some embodiments, the application may be constructed by:
displaying an application arrangement interface according to a received application construction instruction, wherein the application arrangement interface comprises an application module list area and an application arrangement canvas area, and the application module list area is used for displaying corresponding existing application modules in the application management platform; and
and displaying the corresponding application module at a set position in the application layout area according to a first operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application module list area, and realizing the construction of the corresponding application according to a second operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application layout area.
According to some embodiments, the first operation comprises one or more of dragging, copying, and pasting, and the second operation comprises one or more of connecting a line and moving.
According to some embodiments, the application layout interface further includes an attribute configuration area, and the attribute configuration area is configured to provide corresponding parameter setting options for application modules displayed in the application layout area, so as to implement differentiated parameter setting for the application modules.
According to some embodiments, issuing the constructed application to the device according to the application requirement of the device accessing the application management platform includes:
determining whether a constructed application consistent with the application requirement exists in the application management platform according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform, and responding to the constructed application consistent with the application requirement, and issuing the constructed application to the equipment; and in response to the fact that no constructed application which is consistent with the application requirement exists, constructing the required application based on the existing application module in the application management platform, and issuing the newly constructed application to the equipment.
According to some embodiments, the method further comprises:
before the constructed application is issued to the equipment, according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform, carrying out fine adjustment on the corresponding parameters of the constructed application.
According to some embodiments, issuing the constructed application to the device according to the application requirement of the device accessing the application management platform includes:
according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform, one or more applications in the same group with the equipment are issued to the equipment, wherein the applications in the same group and the equipment correspond to the same user.
According to some embodiments, the method further comprises:
and issuing first data including application updating data to equipment accessed to the application management platform, and/or receiving second data including application running state data reported by the equipment.
According to some embodiments, the application management platform communicates with the device through an internet of things platform configured to provide a cloud-side messaging channel.
According to some embodiments, the method further comprises:
and visualizing various operations performed by the application management platform, and displaying the operation result of the application management platform to a user.
According to some embodiments, the application management platform is provided with one or more of a standard distribution mode, a privatization mode, and a hybrid mode.
According to some embodiments, the application management platform in the standard distribution mode is deployed in a public network and is capable of interfacing directly with a device; the application management platform in the privatization mode is deployed in a private network of a user and can run independently of the application management platform deployed in a public network; the application management platform in the mixed mode is deployed in a private network of a user and can be interfaced with an application management platform deployed in a public network.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided an electronic device including: a processor; and a memory storing a program comprising instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform a management method according to the above.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer-readable storage medium storing a program, the program comprising instructions that, when executed by a processor of an electronic device, cause the electronic device to perform the management method according to the above.
According to another aspect of the present disclosure, there is also provided a computer program product comprising program code portions for performing the management method according to the above when the computer program product is run on one or more computing devices. The computer program product may be stored on a computer readable storage medium.
Referring to fig. 11, a computing device 2000, which is an example of a hardware device that may be applied to aspects of the present disclosure, will now be described. Computing device 2000 may be any machine configured to perform processing and/or computing, and may be, but is not limited to, a workstation, a server, a desktop computer, a laptop computer, a tablet computer, a personal digital assistant, a smartphone, an on-board computer, or any combination thereof. The application management platform 200 described above may be implemented in whole or at least in part by a computing device 2000 or similar device or system.
The computing device 2000 may also include a working memory 2014, which may be any type of working memory that can store programs (including instructions) and/or data useful for the operation of the processor 2004, and may include, but is not limited to, random access memory and/or read only memory devices.
Software elements (programs) may be located in the working memory 2014 including, but not limited to, an operating system 2016, one or more application programs 2018, drivers, and/or other data and code. Instructions for performing the above-described methods and steps may be included in one or more applications 2018, and various sub-modules of the above-described application management platform 200, including the application management module 201 and the deployment management module 202, etc., may be implemented by instructions that are read and executed by the processor 2004 for the one or more applications 2018. Executable code or source code of instructions of the software elements (programs) may be stored in a non-transitory computer-readable storage medium (such as the storage device 2010 described above) and, upon execution, may be stored in the working memory 2014 (possibly compiled and/or installed). Executable code or source code for the instructions of the software elements (programs) may also be downloaded from a remote location.
It will also be appreciated that various modifications may be made in accordance with specific requirements. For example, customized hardware might also be used and/or particular elements might be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, middleware, microcode, hardware description languages, or any combination thereof. For example, some or all of the disclosed methods and apparatus may be implemented by programming hardware (e.g., programmable logic circuitry including Field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs) and/or Programmable Logic Arrays (PLAs)) in an assembly language or hardware programming language such as VERILOG, VHDL, C + +, using logic and algorithms according to the present disclosure.
It should also be understood that the foregoing method may be implemented in a server-client mode. For example, a client may receive data input by a user and send the data to a server. The client may also receive data input by the user, perform part of the processing in the foregoing method, and transmit the data obtained by the processing to the server. The server may receive data from the client and perform the aforementioned method or another part of the aforementioned method and return the results of the execution to the client. The client may receive the results of the execution of the method from the server and may present them to the user, for example, through an output device.
It should also be understood that the components of computing device 2000 may be distributed across a network. For example, some processes may be performed using one processor while other processes may be performed by another processor that is remote from the one processor. Other components of the computing system 2000 may also be similarly distributed. As such, the computing device 2000 may be interpreted as a distributed computing system that performs processing at multiple locations.
Although embodiments or examples of the present disclosure have been described with reference to the accompanying drawings, it is to be understood that the above-described methods, systems and apparatus are merely exemplary embodiments or examples and that the scope of the present invention is not limited by these embodiments or examples, but only by the claims as issued and their equivalents. Various elements in the embodiments or examples may be omitted or may be replaced with equivalents thereof. Further, the steps may be performed in an order different from that described in the present disclosure. Further, various elements in the embodiments or examples may be combined in various ways. It is important that as technology evolves, many of the elements described herein may be replaced with equivalent elements that appear after the present disclosure.
Claims (22)
1. An application management platform comprising:
the application management module is configured to uniformly manage the application built through the application management platform and the application module on which the application is built; and
the deployment management module is configured to issue the application constructed by the application management platform to the device according to the application requirement of the device accessed to the application management platform, wherein the application issued to the device is an application obtained based on the constructed application or an existing application module in the application management platform.
2. The application management platform of claim 1,
the application management module is configured to display an application layout interface according to a received application construction instruction, wherein the application layout interface comprises an application module list area and an application layout canvas area, and the application module list area is used for displaying corresponding existing application modules in the application management platform; and
and displaying the corresponding application module at a set position in the application layout area according to a first operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application module list area, and realizing the construction of the corresponding application according to a second operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application layout area.
3. The application management platform of claim 2, wherein the first operation comprises one or more of drag, copy, and paste, and the second operation comprises one or more of wire, move.
4. The application management platform of claim 2, wherein the application orchestration interface further comprises a property configuration area for providing corresponding parameter setting options for application modules displayed within the application orchestration area to enable differentiated parameter settings for the application modules.
5. The application management platform of any of claims 1-4,
the deployment management module is configured to determine whether a constructed application consistent with the application requirement exists in the application management platform according to the application requirement of the device accessed to the application management platform and based on an application retrieval function provided by the application management module, and issue the constructed application to the device in response to the existence of the constructed application consistent with the application requirement; and in response to the fact that no constructed application which is consistent with the application requirement exists, triggering the application management module to construct the required application based on the existing application module in the application management platform, and sending the newly constructed application to the equipment.
6. The application management platform of claim 5,
the deployment management module is further configured to trigger the application management module to perform fine adjustment of corresponding parameters on the constructed application according to an application requirement of the device accessed to the application management platform before issuing the constructed application to the device.
7. The application management platform of any of claims 1-4, further comprising:
a device management module configured to manage devices accessing the application management platform; and
a user management module configured to provide packet isolation of applications and devices between different users;
the deployment management module is further configured to issue one or more applications in the same group with the device to the device according to application requirements of the device accessing the application management platform, wherein the applications in the same group and the device correspond to the same user.
8. The application management platform of any of claims 1-4, further comprising:
the data collection module is configured to issue first data including application update data to a device accessing the application management platform, and/or receive second data including application running state data reported by the device.
9. The application management platform of any of claims 1-4, further comprising one or more of the following interfaces:
an application programming interface configured to output a function of the application management platform to an external application and/or to enable an access of the external application to the application management platform; and
a service extension interface configured to provide service extension functionality for the application management platform.
10. The application management platform of any of claims 1-4, further comprising:
the console is provided with a display screen and is configured to visualize the functions of the application management platform and display the management results of the application management platform to a user.
11. The application management platform of any of claims 1-4, wherein the application management platform is provided with one or more application modes of a standard distribution mode, a privatization mode, and a hybrid mode.
12. The application management platform of claim 11,
the application management platform in the standard distribution mode is deployed in a public network and can be directly docked with equipment;
the application management platform in the privatization mode is deployed in a private network of a user and can run independently of the application management platform deployed in a public network;
the application management platform in the mixed mode is deployed in a private network of a user and can be interfaced with an application management platform deployed in a public network.
13. An application management system comprising:
the application management platform of any of claims 1-12; and
one or more edge devices communicatively coupled to the application management platform.
14. The application management system of claim 13, further comprising:
an internet of things platform configured to provide a cloud-side messaging channel;
the application management platform is in communication connection with the one or more edge devices through the Internet of things platform.
15. An application management method, comprising:
the method comprises the steps of uniformly managing applications built through an application management platform and application modules on which the applications are built; and
and issuing the application constructed by the application management platform to the equipment according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform, wherein the application issued to the equipment is the application obtained based on the constructed application or the existing application module in the application management platform.
16. The application management method of claim 15, wherein the application is constructed by:
displaying an application arrangement interface according to a received application construction instruction, wherein the application arrangement interface comprises an application module list area and an application arrangement canvas area, and the application module list area is used for displaying corresponding existing application modules in the application management platform; and
and displaying the corresponding application module at a set position in the application layout area according to a first operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application module list area, and realizing the construction of the corresponding application according to a second operation of the user on the application module displayed in the application layout area.
17. The application management method of claim 16, wherein the application layout interface further comprises a property configuration area, and the property configuration area is configured to provide corresponding parameter setting options for application modules displayed in the application layout area, so as to implement differentiated parameter setting for the application modules.
18. The application management method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein issuing, to the device, the application constructed by the application management platform according to an application requirement of the device accessing the application management platform, includes:
determining whether a constructed application consistent with the application requirement exists in the application management platform according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform;
responding to the existence of constructed application which is consistent with the application requirement, and issuing the constructed application to the equipment; and
and in response to the fact that no constructed application which is consistent with the application requirement exists, constructing the required application based on the existing application module in the application management platform, and issuing the newly constructed application to the equipment.
19. The application management method according to any one of claims 15 to 17, wherein issuing, to the device, the application constructed by the application management platform according to an application requirement of the device accessing the application management platform, includes:
according to the application requirement of the equipment accessed to the application management platform, one or more applications in the same group with the equipment are issued to the equipment, wherein the applications in the same group and the equipment correspond to the same user.
20. An electronic device, comprising:
a processor; and
a memory storing a program comprising instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the electronic device to perform the method of any of claims 15-19.
21. A computer readable storage medium storing a program, the program comprising instructions that when executed by a processor of an electronic device cause the electronic device to perform the method of any of claims 15-19.
22. A computer program product comprising program code portions for performing the method of any one of claims 15-19 when the computer program product is run on one or more computing devices.
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