CN112557716B - Electricity stealing prevention ammeter box - Google Patents
Electricity stealing prevention ammeter box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112557716B CN112557716B CN202011276736.3A CN202011276736A CN112557716B CN 112557716 B CN112557716 B CN 112557716B CN 202011276736 A CN202011276736 A CN 202011276736A CN 112557716 B CN112557716 B CN 112557716B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- door
- box
- contact
- box body
- electromagnet
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/02—Constructional details
- G01R11/04—Housings; Supporting racks; Arrangements of terminals
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01R—MEASURING ELECTRIC VARIABLES; MEASURING MAGNETIC VARIABLES
- G01R11/00—Electromechanical arrangements for measuring time integral of electric power or current, e.g. of consumption
- G01R11/02—Constructional details
- G01R11/24—Arrangements for avoiding or indicating fraudulent use
Abstract
The invention discloses an electricity larceny prevention electric meter box which comprises an electric meter box body, a door lock, a door opening detector, a signal transceiver and a controller, wherein the electric meter box body comprises a box body and a box door, one end of the box door is hinged to the box body, the box door closes a front opening of the box body and is locked by the door lock, the door opening detector comprises a supporting block, an elastic sheet, an electromagnet, a first contact, a permanent magnet and a second contact, the supporting block is fixed on the inner wall, close to the opening, of the box body and connected with one end of the elastic sheet, the electromagnet and the first contact are respectively fixed at the other end of the elastic sheet and close to one side of the box door, the permanent magnet and the second contact are respectively fixed on the inner side of the box door and correspond to the electromagnet and the first contact one by one, the door opening detector and the signal transceiver are respectively electrically connected with the controller, and the door opening detector is arranged between the box body of the electric meter box body and the box door to detect whether the box door is opened illegally in real time.
Description
[ technical field ] A method for producing a semiconductor device
The invention relates to the technical field of electric meter boxes, in particular to the technical field of an electric meter box capable of preventing electricity stealing.
[ background of the invention ]
The ammeter, the short for of electric energy meter, is the instrument that is used for measuring the electric energy, also known as kilowatt-hour meter, ammeter, electric energy meter, kilowatt-hour meter refer to the instrument of measuring various electric quantities, and traditional ammeter is one household one meter, and the ammeter is put in a dampproofing ammeter case, and dampproofing ammeter case is mainly used for protecting the ammeter of measurement electric power quantity, keeps apart the ammeter with external environment, and municipal administration, district, telecommunications, electric power, rural power network, mill, enterprise, organ, heating power, fire control etc. have public facility and all need to install the ammeter, just also need to install the ammeter box.
The box cover of the existing electric meter box adopts a mechanical locking mode, is easy to be manually destroyed and opened, and can contact the electric meter and the wire holder after the box cover is opened, so that the electric meter box is easy to be opened by residents privately, and the electric energy is stolen by overlapping a line.
[ summary of the invention ]
The invention aims to solve the problems in the prior art and provides an electricity larceny prevention electric meter box.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides an electricity larceny prevention ammeter box which comprises an ammeter box body, a door lock, a door opening detector, a signal transceiver and a controller, wherein the ammeter box body comprises a box body and a box door, one end of the box door is hinged to the box body, the box door closes the front opening of the box body and is locked by the door lock, the door opening detector comprises a supporting block, an elastic sheet, an electromagnet, a first contact, a permanent magnet and a second contact, the supporting block is fixed on the inner wall, close to the opening, of the box body and connected with one end of the elastic sheet, the electromagnet and the first contact are respectively fixed at the other end of the elastic sheet and close to one side of the box door, the permanent magnet and the second contact are respectively fixed on the inner side of the box door and correspond to the electromagnet and the first contact one to one, and the door opening detector and the signal transceiver are respectively electrically connected with the controller.
Preferably, a handle is disposed on an outer side of the door.
Preferably, the door opening detector further comprises a support frame and adjusting bolts, the support frame is U-shaped, two ends of the support frame are respectively fixed on the inner side of the box door, the two adjusting bolts are respectively fixed on the support frame in a threaded manner, screw heads of the adjusting bolts are located on one side, far away from the box door, of the support frame, and the permanent magnet and the second contact are respectively fixed on the screw heads of the two adjusting bolts.
Preferably, one side of the support frame, which is far away from the box door, is further provided with a blocking piece, the free end of the blocking piece is provided with a bending portion which is bent towards the side close to the box door, the two blocking pieces are oppositely arranged, the bending portion is located on the adjacent surface side, so that a channel with a notch is formed, and the elastic piece penetrates through the channel.
Preferably, the electromagnet and the permanent magnet are respectively positioned on one sides of the first contact and the second contact close to the supporting block, and the blocking piece is positioned on one sides of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet close to the supporting block.
Preferably, the door opening detector is located on a side of the door adjacent to the hinged end.
Preferably, a prompting lamp is installed on the box door and electrically connected with the controller.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the door opening detector is arranged between the box body of the electric meter box body and the box door, whether the box door is illegally opened or not is detected in real time, once the door lock is violently damaged, the first contact and the second contact are disconnected in the forced opening process of the box door on the premise that the controller does not receive a door opening instruction, so that the abnormal opening condition of the electric meter box body is judged, and an electric power worker is informed to process as soon as possible; the tolerance of the first contact and the second contact to slight vibration is reduced by the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet and the cooperation with the elastic sheet; through the arrangement of the blocking piece, the blocking piece is matched with the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, and the slight sound generated when the blocking piece is rapidly deformed is utilized for an electric power worker outside the electric meter box body to judge whether the elastic piece is installed in place or not, and in addition, the connection stability between the first contact and the second contact after the door is closed can be further enhanced; through setting up support frame and adjusting bolt, the position adjustment of permanent magnet and second contact of being convenient for.
The features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail by embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[ description of the drawings ]
FIG. 1 is a front view of an electricity stealing prevention electricity meter box of the present invention;
FIG. 2 isbase:Sub>A sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at B of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the spring plate of the electricity stealing prevention electric meter box of the invention when the spring plate extends into the channel between two blocking pieces.
In the figure: the door opening alarm comprises an electricity meter box body, a box door, a handle 121, a door lock 2, a door opening detector 3, a supporting block 31, a spring sheet 32, an electromagnet 33, a first contact 34, a supporting frame 35, a permanent magnet 36, a second contact 37, an adjusting bolt 38, a blocking sheet 39, a bending portion 391, a signal transceiver 4, a controller 5 and a prompting lamp 6.
[ detailed description ] embodiments
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the electricity larceny prevention ammeter box of the present invention comprises an ammeter box body 1, a door lock 2, a door opening detector 3, a signal transceiver 4 and a controller 5, wherein the ammeter box body 1 comprises a box body 11 and a box door 12, one end of the box door 12 is hinged to the box body 11, the box door 12 closes the front opening of the box body 11 and is locked by the door lock 2, the door opening detector 3 comprises a supporting block 31, an elastic sheet 32, an electromagnet 33, a first contact 34, a permanent magnet 36 and a second contact 37, the supporting block 31 is fixed on the inner wall of the box body 11 close to the opening and is connected with one end of the elastic sheet 32, the electromagnet 33 and the first contact 34 are respectively fixed on the other end of the elastic sheet 32 and one side close to the box door 12, the permanent magnet 36 and the second contact 37 are respectively fixed on the inner side of the box door 12 and correspond to the electromagnet 33 and the first contact 34 one to one, and the door opening detector 3 and the signal transceiver 4 are respectively electrically connected with the controller 5.
A handle 121 is disposed on the outer side of the door 12.
The door opening detector 3 further comprises a support frame 35 and an adjusting bolt 38, the support frame 35 is U-shaped, two ends of the support frame 35 are fixed on the inner side of the box door 12 respectively, the adjusting bolt 38 is fixed on the support frame 35 in a threaded mode respectively, the screw head of the adjusting bolt 38 is located on one side, far away from the box door 12, of the support frame 35, and the permanent magnet 36 and the second contact 37 are fixed on the screw heads of the two adjusting bolts 38 respectively.
The supporting frame 35 is further provided with a blocking piece 39 on one side away from the door 12, a bending portion 391 bending towards one side close to the door 12 is arranged at the free end of the blocking piece 39, the two blocking pieces 39 are oppositely arranged, the bending portion 391 is kept on the adjacent surface side, so that a channel with a notch is formed, and the elastic piece 32 penetrates through the channel.
The electromagnet 33 and the permanent magnet 36 are respectively positioned at the side of the first contact 34 and the second contact 37 close to the supporting block 31, and the blocking piece 39 is positioned at the side of the electromagnet 33 and the permanent magnet 36 close to the supporting block 31.
The door opening detector 3 is located on the side of the door 12 near the hinged end.
The box door 12 is provided with a prompting lamp 6, and the prompting lamp 6 is electrically connected with the controller 5.
The working process of the invention is as follows:
1) When electric power workman overhauls and finishes, need close anti-electricity-theft ammeter box:
first, the door 12 is directly closed. At this time, the elastic piece 32 is located at the top end of the curved portion 391 of the two blocking pieces 39 and does not enter the passage yet. The distributor uses the mobile phone or the computer to communicate with the controller 5 through the signal transceiver 4, so that the electromagnet 33 is electrified and attracted with the permanent magnet 36, the elastic sheet 32 is driven by the magnetic force to pass through the notch to enter the channel, and the first contact 34 and the second contact 37 are connected in an overlapping manner. During the time that the resilient piece 32 passes through the notch, the bent portion 391 quickly deforms slightly and then returns to its original position, and makes a sound. When the first contact 34 and the second contact 37 are overlapped, the warning lamp 6 is kept on. Finally, the door 12 is locked by the door lock 2.
2) When the electricity stealing prevention electric meter box needs to be opened by an electric power worker:
firstly, the electric power worker communicates with the controller 5 through the signal transceiver 4 to power off the electromagnet 33, and then unlocks and opens the door 12.
3) When the electricity stealing prevention electric meter box is maliciously opened:
when the door is violently opened, the first contact 34 is separated from the second contact 37, the indicator light 6 is turned off, the electromagnet 33 is separated from the permanent magnet 36, and the elastic sheet 32 leaves the channel. Since the controller 5 does not receive an unlocking instruction from a terminal such as a mobile phone or a computer, but the first contact 34 is disconnected from the second contact 37, the controller 5 immediately notifies the power worker through the signal transceiver.
According to the invention, the door opening detector is arranged between the box body and the box door of the electric meter box body, whether the box door is illegally opened or not is detected in real time, once the door lock is violently damaged, the first contact and the second contact are disconnected in the forced opening process of the box door under the premise that the controller does not receive a door opening instruction, so that the abnormal opening condition of the electric meter box body is judged, and an electric power worker is informed to process as soon as possible; the tolerance of the first contact and the second contact to slight vibration is reduced by the magnetic attraction of the electromagnet and the permanent magnet and the cooperation with the elastic sheet; through the arrangement of the blocking piece, the blocking piece is matched with the electromagnet and the permanent magnet, and the slight sound generated when the blocking piece is rapidly deformed is utilized for an electric power worker outside the electric meter box body to judge whether the elastic piece is installed in place or not, and in addition, the connection stability between the first contact and the second contact after the door is closed can be further enhanced; through setting up support frame and adjusting bolt, the position adjustment of permanent magnet and second contact of being convenient for.
The above embodiments are illustrative of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and any simple modifications of the present invention are within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. An electricity larceny prevention ammeter box is characterized in that: the door opening detector comprises an electric meter box body (1), a door lock (2), a door opening detector (3), a signal transceiver (4) and a controller (5), wherein the electric meter box body (1) comprises a box body (11) and a box door (12), one end of the box door (12) is hinged to the box body (11), the box door (12) closes the front opening of the box body (11) and is locked by the door lock (2), the door opening detector (3) comprises a supporting block (31), an elastic sheet (32), an electromagnet (33), a first contact (34), a permanent magnet (36) and a second contact (37), the supporting block (31) is fixed on the inner wall, close to the opening, of the box body (11) and is connected with one end of the elastic sheet (32), the electromagnet (33) and the first contact (34) are respectively fixed at the other end of the elastic sheet (32) and close to one side of the box door (12), the permanent magnet (36) and the second contact (37) are respectively fixed on the inner side of the box door (12) and correspond to the electromagnet (33) and the first contact (34), the transceiver (3) and the signal transceiver (4) and the controller (5) respectively comprise a supporting frame (38), the supporting frame (35) is U-shaped, two ends of the supporting frame are fixed to the inner side of the box door (12) respectively, the two adjusting bolts (38) are fixed to the supporting frame (35) in a threaded mode respectively, the screw heads of the adjusting bolts (38) are located on one side, far away from the box door (12), of the supporting frame (35), the permanent magnet (36) and the second contact (37) are fixed to the screw heads of the two adjusting bolts (38) respectively, a blocking piece (39) is further arranged on one side, far away from the box door (12), of the supporting frame (35), the free end of the blocking piece (39) is provided with a bending portion (391) bending towards one side, the blocking piece (39) is arranged oppositely, the bending portion (391) is located on the side of the adjacent surface, and therefore a channel with a notch is formed, and the elastic piece (32) penetrates through the channel.
2. The electricity larceny prevention electric meter box of claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the box door (12) is provided with a handle (121).
3. The electricity larceny prevention electric meter box of claim 1, characterized in that: the electromagnet (33) and the permanent magnet (36) are respectively located on one sides, close to the supporting block (31), of the first connecting point (34) and the second connecting point (37), and the blocking piece (39) is located on one sides, close to the supporting block (31), of the electromagnet (33) and the permanent magnet (36).
4. The electricity stealing prevention electric meter box as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the door opening detector (3) is positioned on one side of the box door (12) close to the hinged end.
5. The electricity larceny prevention electric meter box of claim 1, characterized in that: and a prompting lamp (6) is arranged on the box door (12), and the prompting lamp (6) is electrically connected with the controller (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011276736.3A CN112557716B (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Electricity stealing prevention ammeter box |
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CN202011276736.3A CN112557716B (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Electricity stealing prevention ammeter box |
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CN112557716A CN112557716A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
CN112557716B true CN112557716B (en) | 2023-02-03 |
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CN202011276736.3A Active CN112557716B (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Electricity stealing prevention ammeter box |
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Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JP2003214010A (en) * | 2002-01-18 | 2003-07-30 | Goal Co Ltd | Open/close device for sliding door |
CN204045978U (en) * | 2014-07-15 | 2014-12-24 | 裴素新 | The anti-unlatching power distribution equipment of intelligence |
CN204462222U (en) * | 2015-03-27 | 2015-07-08 | 国家电网公司 | A kind of anti-electricity-theft device of ammeter box |
CN205153817U (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2016-04-13 | 陈宗源 | Electromagnetism closes a booster unit |
CN205404639U (en) * | 2016-02-26 | 2016-07-27 | 国家电网公司 | Anti -electricity -stealing electric -meter box |
CN207368505U (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-05-15 | 浙江科畅电子股份有限公司 | A kind of electric meter box capable of realizing electricity theft prevention |
CN108899781A (en) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-11-27 | 国网浙江省电力有限公司文成县供电公司 | A kind of electricity meter protective cover |
CN210720540U (en) * | 2019-08-07 | 2020-06-09 | 上海环能新科节能科技股份有限公司 | Electricity safety management terminal |
CN110690656A (en) * | 2019-10-09 | 2020-01-14 | 禹州市冠莎科技有限公司 | Anti-electricity-theft metering box |
CN111766422B (en) * | 2020-08-20 | 2023-01-10 | 海南电网有限责任公司琼中供电局 | Open door outage formula batch meter |
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2020
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