CN112555403B - New energy vehicle neutral gear return control method, device, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents

New energy vehicle neutral gear return control method, device, equipment and storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112555403B
CN112555403B CN202011611790.9A CN202011611790A CN112555403B CN 112555403 B CN112555403 B CN 112555403B CN 202011611790 A CN202011611790 A CN 202011611790A CN 112555403 B CN112555403 B CN 112555403B
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China
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neutral
return
new energy
energy vehicle
time
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CN112555403A (en
Inventor
庞学文
云千芮
蔡文文
王超
朱旭
赵强
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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
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FAW Jiefang Automotive Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H61/02Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used
    • F16H61/0202Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric
    • F16H61/0204Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signal
    • F16H61/0213Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by the signals used the signals being electric for gearshift control, e.g. control functions for performing shifting or generation of shift signal characterised by the method for generating shift signals
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/14Inputs being a function of torque or torque demand
    • F16H59/18Inputs being a function of torque or torque demand dependent on the position of the accelerator pedal
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/36Inputs being a function of speed
    • F16H59/44Inputs being a function of speed dependent on machine speed of the machine, e.g. the vehicle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/50Inputs being a function of the status of the machine, e.g. position of doors or safety belts
    • F16H59/54Inputs being a function of the status of the machine, e.g. position of doors or safety belts dependent on signals from the brakes, e.g. parking brakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60WCONJOINT CONTROL OF VEHICLE SUB-UNITS OF DIFFERENT TYPE OR DIFFERENT FUNCTION; CONTROL SYSTEMS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR HYBRID VEHICLES; ROAD VEHICLE DRIVE CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR PURPOSES NOT RELATED TO THE CONTROL OF A PARTICULAR SUB-UNIT
    • B60W50/00Details of control systems for road vehicle drive control not related to the control of a particular sub-unit, e.g. process diagnostic or vehicle driver interfaces
    • B60W50/08Interaction between the driver and the control system
    • B60W50/14Means for informing the driver, warning the driver or prompting a driver intervention
    • B60W2050/143Alarm means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H2059/003Detecting or using driving style of a driver, e.g. for adapting shift schedules
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H59/00Control inputs to control units of change-speed-, or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion
    • F16H59/36Inputs being a function of speed
    • F16H59/44Inputs being a function of speed dependent on machine speed of the machine, e.g. the vehicle
    • F16H2059/446Detecting vehicle stop, i.e. the vehicle is at stand still, e.g. for engaging parking lock
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H61/00Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing
    • F16H2061/0075Control functions within control units of change-speed- or reversing-gearings for conveying rotary motion ; Control of exclusively fluid gearing, friction gearing, gearings with endless flexible members or other particular types of gearing characterised by a particular control method
    • F16H2061/0087Adaptive control, e.g. the control parameters adapted by learning
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H2306/00Shifting
    • F16H2306/40Shifting activities
    • F16H2306/46Uncoupling of current gear

Abstract

The invention discloses a new energy vehicle neutral gear return control method, device, equipment and storage medium. The method comprises the following steps: acquiring state information of the new energy vehicle; judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition or not according to the state information; if the requirements are met, the neutral return operation is executed, and through the technical scheme of the invention, the automatic gearbox can be switched from the driving gear to the neutral gear through operations of vehicle voice reminding, forced neutral return by the handle, neutral return of the automatic gearbox and the like.

Description

New energy vehicle neutral gear return control method, device, equipment and storage medium
Technical Field
The embodiment of the invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for controlling a new energy vehicle to return to neutral.
Background
The plug-in hybrid electric vehicle belongs to a transition vehicle type from a traditional vehicle to a pure electric vehicle, and the plug-in hybrid electric vehicle also belongs to a new energy vehicle because the plug-in hybrid electric vehicle can charge a power battery through an external power supply. Compared with a traditional automobile and a pure electric automobile, the plug-in hybrid electric automobile has more parts and types, such as an engine, a motor, a gearbox, a DCDC (direct current) and the like, so that an internal system of the plug-in hybrid electric automobile is more complex. Due to the fact that a driver does not perform standard operation or wrong operation, for example, the vehicle is powered off when the vehicle is in a running gear, the hand brake is directly pulled up when the vehicle is not switched to a neutral gear during running, and the like, abrasion of a transmission system is easily caused, the service life of the vehicle is further shortened, fuel economy of the whole vehicle is reduced, and the like, and certain damage is caused to the vehicle.
As drivers with different driving styles have different driving experience requirements on the stopping and restarting of the vehicle, the method for controlling the return of the whole vehicle to the neutral gear, which is suitable for different driving styles, has extremely distinct personalized characteristics and great commercial value under the condition that the vehicle is stopped and waits to restart.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the invention provides a method, a device, equipment and a storage medium for controlling a new energy vehicle to return to neutral, so that the automatic gearbox can be switched from a driving gear to a neutral gear through operations of vehicle voice reminding, forced neutral return by a handle, neutral return of the automatic gearbox and the like.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the invention provides a new energy vehicle neutral position returning control method, which includes:
acquiring state information of the new energy vehicle;
judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition or not according to the state information;
and if so, executing the return to the neutral gear operation.
Further, if yes, the executing the return to neutral operation includes:
if the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear and the time of the hand brake in the pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold, determining that the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition, and performing neutral return reminding;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
Further, if yes, the executing the return to neutral operation includes:
when the new energy vehicle is powered on or powered off, acquiring the position of a handle;
if the handle is positioned on the driving gear, the neutral position returning reminding is carried out;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
Further, if yes, the executing the return to neutral operation includes:
acquiring the speed and the opening degree of a brake pedal of the new energy vehicle;
if the vehicle speed is zero and the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than zero, acquiring the current gear of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a D gear or an R gear, acquiring the current state of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a driving state, obtaining braking time and a driver style;
determining the time for returning to the neutral gear of the gearbox according to the style of the driver;
and if the braking time is longer than the neutral position returning time, controlling the gearbox to return to the neutral position, and keeping the position of the handle unchanged.
Further, the method also comprises the following steps:
acquiring the opening degree of an accelerator pedal;
if the opening degree of the brake pedal is zero or the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is larger than zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a driving gear;
and if the opening degree of the brake pedal is nonzero and the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is smaller than or equal to zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a neutral position, and keeping the position of a handle unchanged.
Further, before obtaining the braking time and the driver style if the new energy vehicle is in the driving state, the method further includes:
acquiring historical data of a driver in the starting process of the new energy vehicle from a database;
acquiring vehicle data in the starting process of the new energy vehicle;
determining a driver style from the vehicle data and the historical data.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a new energy vehicle neutral position returning control apparatus, where the apparatus includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the state information of the new energy vehicle;
the judging module is used for judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition or not according to the state information;
and the execution module is used for executing the return-to-neutral operation if the condition is met.
Further, the execution module is specifically configured to:
if the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear and the time of the hand brake in the pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold, determining that the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition, and performing neutral return reminding;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
Further, the execution module is specifically configured to:
when the new energy vehicle is powered on or powered off, acquiring the position of a handle;
if the handle is positioned on the driving gear, the neutral position returning reminding is carried out;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
Further, the execution module is specifically configured to:
acquiring the speed and the opening degree of a brake pedal of the new energy vehicle;
if the vehicle speed is zero and the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than zero, acquiring the current gear of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a D gear or an R gear, acquiring the current state of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a driving state, obtaining braking time and a driver style;
determining the time for returning to the neutral gear of the gearbox according to the style of the driver;
and if the braking time is longer than the neutral position returning time, controlling the gearbox to return to the neutral position, and keeping the position of the handle unchanged.
Further, the execution module is specifically configured to:
acquiring the opening degree of an accelerator pedal;
if the opening degree of the brake pedal is zero or the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is larger than zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a driving gear;
and if the opening degree of the brake pedal is nonzero and the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is smaller than or equal to zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a neutral position, and keeping the position of a handle unchanged.
Further, the execution module is specifically configured to:
acquiring historical data of a driver in the starting process of the new energy vehicle from a database;
acquiring vehicle data in the starting process of the new energy vehicle;
determining a driver style from the vehicle data and the historical data.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor executes the computer program to implement the new energy vehicle neutral gear return control method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the new energy vehicle neutral position returning control method according to any one of the embodiments of the present invention.
According to the embodiment of the invention, the state information of the new energy vehicle is acquired; judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition or not according to the state information; if the automatic transmission is satisfied with the requirements, the neutral return operation is executed to realize the operations of reminding through vehicle sound, forcibly returning to the neutral position through a handle, returning to the neutral position through the automatic transmission and the like, so that the automatic transmission is switched to the neutral position from a driving gear.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a new energy vehicle neutral return control method according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 1a is a flow chart of a return to neutral control method for a vehicle in which a driver suddenly pulls up a handbrake during a drive gear trip;
FIG. 1b is a flowchart of a neutral position return control method for a vehicle with a handle in a driving position directly after power is turned on and off;
FIG. 1c is a flow chart of a return to neutral flow method for a driver stepping on a brake pedal for a long time to park and wait for a restart;
FIG. 1d is a flow chart of cluster analysis of driver driving style;
FIG. 1e is a flow chart of determining driver style and determining a return to neutral time;
FIG. 1f is a flow chart of vehicle launch state determination;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a new energy vehicle neutral position returning control device in a second embodiment of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device in a third embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Meanwhile, in the description of the present invention, the terms "first", "second", and the like are used only for distinguishing the description, and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Example one
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a new energy vehicle neutral position returning control method according to an embodiment of the present invention, where this embodiment is applicable to a new energy vehicle neutral position returning control situation, and the method may be executed by a new energy vehicle neutral position returning control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention, where the apparatus may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner, as shown in fig. 1, and the method specifically includes the following steps:
and S110, acquiring the state information of the new energy vehicle.
Wherein, the state information of the new energy vehicle includes: the speed of the vehicle, the acceleration of the vehicle, the accelerator pedal opening of the vehicle, the brake pedal opening of the vehicle, the handle position, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
And S120, judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition or not according to the state information.
The neutral return control condition can be that the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear, and the time that a hand brake is in a pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold; the neutral return control condition can also be that after the new energy vehicle is powered on or powered off, the handle is positioned at a driving gear; the neutral return control condition can also be that the vehicle speed is zero, the opening degree of a brake pedal is larger than zero, the new energy vehicle is in a D gear or an R gear, and when the new energy vehicle is in a driving state and brakes, the neutral return time of the gearbox is determined according to the style of a driver; the braking time is greater than the return-to-neutral time.
And S130, if so, executing the operation of returning to the neutral.
Specifically, if yes, the executing the return to neutral operation may be: if the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear and the time of the hand brake in the pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold, determining that the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition, and performing neutral return reminding; if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding; and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position. If the new energy vehicle is in the neutral position, executing a neutral position returning operation, namely acquiring the position of a handle after the new energy vehicle is powered on or powered off; if the handle is positioned on the driving gear, the neutral position returning reminding is carried out; if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding; and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position. If yes, the executing the return to neutral operation may further include: acquiring the speed and the opening degree of a brake pedal of the new energy vehicle; if the vehicle speed is zero and the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than zero, acquiring the current gear of the new energy vehicle; if the new energy vehicle is in a D gear or an R gear, acquiring the current state of the new energy vehicle; if the new energy vehicle is in a driving state, obtaining braking time and a driver style; determining the time for returning to the neutral gear of the gearbox according to the style of the driver; and if the braking time is longer than the neutral position returning time, controlling the gearbox to return to the neutral position, and keeping the position of the handle unchanged.
Optionally, if yes, the executing the return to neutral operation includes:
if the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear and the time of the hand brake in the pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold, determining that the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition, and performing neutral return reminding;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
The first time threshold and the second time threshold may be set as needed, for example, the first time threshold may be 3 seconds, and the second time threshold may be 10 seconds.
Optionally, if yes, the executing the return to neutral operation includes:
when the new energy vehicle is powered on or powered off, acquiring the position of a handle;
if the handle is positioned on the driving gear, the neutral position returning reminding is carried out;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
Optionally, if yes, the executing the return to neutral operation includes:
acquiring the speed and the opening degree of a brake pedal of the new energy vehicle;
if the vehicle speed is zero and the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than zero, acquiring the current gear of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a D gear or an R gear, acquiring the current state of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a driving state, obtaining braking time and a driver style;
determining the time for returning to the neutral gear of the gearbox according to the style of the driver;
and if the braking time is longer than the neutral position returning time, controlling the gearbox to return to the neutral position, and keeping the position of the handle unchanged.
Optionally, the method further includes:
acquiring the opening degree of an accelerator pedal;
if the opening degree of the brake pedal is zero or the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is larger than zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a driving gear;
and if the opening degree of the brake pedal is nonzero and the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is smaller than or equal to zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a neutral position, and keeping the position of a handle unchanged.
Optionally, before obtaining the braking time and the style of the driver if the new energy vehicle is in the driving state, the method further includes:
acquiring historical data of a driver in the starting process of the new energy vehicle from a database;
acquiring vehicle data in the starting process of the new energy vehicle;
determining a driver style from the vehicle data and the historical data.
The embodiment of the invention provides a new energy vehicle neutral gear return control method, which can cope with 3 common situations occurring in the driving operation process of a driver: (1) the hand brake is suddenly pulled up by a driver in the driving gear running process of the vehicle, (2) the handle is directly in the driving gear after the whole vehicle is powered on and off, and (3) when the handle is in the driving gear, the driver steps on the brake pedal for a long time to stop the vehicle and wait to start the vehicle again.
In a specific example, as shown in fig. 1a, the specific process of this embodiment of the method is as follows:
step 1: judging whether the vehicle is in a driving gear, if not, operating, otherwise, carrying out the next step;
step 2: judging whether a driver pulls up a hand brake and the time for pulling the hand brake exceeds 3 seconds, if not, no operation is performed, otherwise, the next step is performed;
and step 3: executing system neutral return reminding, if the driver actively returns to neutral within 10 seconds of the neutral return reminding time, closing the neutral return reminding, and if not, performing the next step;
and 4, step 4: and forcibly executing a neutral return operation, including returning the handle to a neutral position, and continuously reminding the driver.
For the situation that the handle is directly in the driving gear after the whole vehicle is powered on and powered off, the implementation process of the method is as shown in fig. 1b, and specifically as follows:
step 1: if the handle is directly positioned on a driving gear (including a D gear and an R gear) after the vehicle is powered on and powered off on the key door, the next step is carried out, otherwise, no operation is carried out;
step 2: executing system neutral return reminding, if the driver actively returns to neutral within 10 seconds of the neutral return reminding time, closing the neutral return reminding, and if not, performing the next step;
and step 3: and forcibly executing a neutral return operation, including returning the handle to a neutral position, and continuously reminding the driver.
For the situation when the driver steps on the brake pedal for a long time to stop the vehicle and wait to start again, the implementation process of the method is shown in fig. 1c, and specifically as follows:
step 1: if the vehicle speed is 0 and the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than 0, the next step is carried out, otherwise, no operation is carried out;
step 2: if the current vehicle is in the D gear or the R gear, the next step is carried out, otherwise, no operation is carried out and the brake timing is cleared;
and step 3: braking and timing in a driving gear state, and selecting the gear returning time of the gearbox according to the style of a driver in a week;
and 4, step 4: if the brake timing is greater than the neutral return time, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the step 2 is returned;
and 5: the gear box returns to a neutral gear, and the handle is kept unchanged;
step 6: if the brake pedal is 0 or the accelerator pedal is larger than 0, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the step 5 is returned to;
and 7: the gearbox is returned to drive.
Under the condition, the judgment of the driver style can be carried out in two stages, the first stage is that an automobile manufacturer collects, arranges and classifies data of drivers nationwide in the vehicle starting process based on the Internet of vehicles, and the second stage is that the vehicle judges the driver style based on the data collection of the drivers in the starting process of the last week. The first stage is shown in fig. 1d, and the specific process is as follows:
step 1: collecting data of drivers nationwide in the vehicle starting process, such as the opening degree of an accelerator pedal, the vehicle speed, the standard deviation of the vehicle speed and the starting time, and preprocessing the data, such as processing missing data and abnormal data;
step 2: dividing the style of a driver into 3 types of conservative type, general type and aggressive type, and initializing a clustering center;
and step 3: then calculating the Euclidean distance between each point and the cluster center, and distributing the Euclidean distance to each class;
and 4, step 4: updating the clustering center;
and 5: if the data is redistributed to different categories or the cluster center changes, the step 3 is returned, otherwise, the classification is finished.
The second stage is implemented as shown in fig. 1e, and the specific process is as follows:
step 1: if the vehicle belongs to a starting state, performing the next step, otherwise suspending data acquisition;
step 2: starting data acquisition, including accelerator pedal opening, vehicle speed standard deviation and starting time;
and step 3: if the starting time exceeds 5 seconds or the vehicle speed is more than 10m/s, finishing the data acquisition of a starting stage, otherwise returning to the step 2 to continue acquiring data;
and 4, step 4: analyzing the driving style of the starting state of the current driver based on the previous offline cluster analysis;
and 5: and determining the gear return-to-neutral time according to the style of the driver.
The conservative return-to-neutral time may be set to 1 second, the general return-to-neutral time may be set to 2 seconds, and the aggressive return-to-neutral time may be set to 3 seconds.
The flow of the vehicle starting state is shown in fig. 1f, and specifically includes the following steps:
step 1: if the key door is on, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the current vehicle is judged to be in a parking state,
step 2: if the D gear or the R gear is engaged in the non-parking state at present, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the current parking or neutral state is judged;
and step 3: and if the vehicle speed at the last moment or the initial moment is 0, the opening degree of a brake pedal is greater than 0, the opening degree of the brake pedal at the current moment is 0 or the opening degree of an acceleration pedal is greater than 0, judging that the current vehicle is in a starting state, otherwise, judging that the vehicle is in a parking or driving state.
Because the embodiment of the invention focuses on data collection of the vehicle starting state, the judgment of other states is fuzzy.
The neutral return control method of the embodiment of the invention is also applicable to all vehicles with automatic gearboxes. The time for the conservative type, the general type and the aggressive type to return to the neutral gear can be flexibly set, but the relative size relationship is kept unchanged.
According to the technical scheme, the state information of the new energy vehicle is acquired; judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition or not according to the state information; if the automatic transmission is satisfied with the requirements, the neutral return operation is executed to realize the operations of reminding through vehicle sound, forcibly returning to the neutral position through a handle, returning to the neutral position through the automatic transmission and the like, so that the automatic transmission is switched to the neutral position from a driving gear.
Example two
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a new energy vehicle neutral position returning control device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. The embodiment is applicable to the new energy vehicle neutral position returning control, the apparatus may be implemented in a software and/or hardware manner, and the apparatus may be integrated in any device that provides a new energy vehicle neutral position returning control function, as shown in fig. 2, the new energy vehicle neutral position returning control apparatus specifically includes: an acquisition module 210, a determination module 220, and an execution module 230.
The acquiring module 210 is configured to acquire state information of the new energy vehicle;
the judging module 220 is configured to judge whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition according to the state information;
and the execution module 230 is configured to execute a return to neutral operation if the condition is met.
Wherein, the state information of the new energy vehicle includes: the speed of the vehicle, the acceleration of the vehicle, the accelerator pedal opening of the vehicle, the brake pedal opening of the vehicle, the handle position, and the like, which are not limited in the embodiments of the present invention.
The neutral return control condition can be that the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear, and the time that a hand brake is in a pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold; the neutral return control condition can also be that after the new energy vehicle is powered on or powered off, the handle is positioned at a driving gear; the neutral return control condition can also be that the vehicle speed is zero, the opening degree of a brake pedal is larger than zero, the new energy vehicle is in a D gear or an R gear, and when the new energy vehicle is in a driving state and brakes, the neutral return time of the gearbox is determined according to the style of a driver; the braking time is greater than the return-to-neutral time.
Optionally, the executing module 230 is specifically configured to:
if the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear and the time of the hand brake in the pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold, determining that the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition, and performing neutral return reminding;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
Optionally, the execution module is specifically configured to:
when the new energy vehicle is powered on or powered off, acquiring the position of a handle;
if the handle is positioned on the driving gear, the neutral position returning reminding is carried out;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
Optionally, the execution module is specifically configured to:
acquiring the speed and the opening degree of a brake pedal of the new energy vehicle;
if the vehicle speed is zero and the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than zero, acquiring the current gear of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a D gear or an R gear, acquiring the current state of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a driving state, obtaining braking time and a driver style;
determining the time for returning to the neutral gear of the gearbox according to the style of the driver;
and if the braking time is longer than the neutral position returning time, controlling the gearbox to return to the neutral position, and keeping the position of the handle unchanged.
Optionally, the execution module is specifically configured to:
acquiring the opening degree of an accelerator pedal;
if the opening degree of the brake pedal is zero or the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is larger than zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a driving gear;
and if the opening degree of the brake pedal is nonzero and the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is smaller than or equal to zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a neutral position, and keeping the position of a handle unchanged.
Optionally, the execution module is specifically configured to:
acquiring historical data of a driver in the starting process of the new energy vehicle from a database;
acquiring vehicle data in the starting process of the new energy vehicle;
determining a driver style from the vehicle data and the historical data.
The product can execute the method provided by any embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method.
The embodiment of the invention provides a new energy vehicle neutral gear return control method, which can cope with 3 common situations occurring in the driving operation process of a driver: (1) the hand brake is suddenly pulled up by a driver in the driving gear running process of the vehicle, (2) the handle is directly in the driving gear after the whole vehicle is powered on and off, and (3) when the handle is in the driving gear, the driver steps on the brake pedal for a long time to stop the vehicle and wait to start the vehicle again.
In a specific example, the specific process of this embodiment of the method is as follows:
step 1: judging whether the vehicle is in a driving gear, if not, operating, otherwise, carrying out the next step;
step 2: judging whether a driver pulls up a hand brake and the time for pulling the hand brake exceeds 3 seconds, if not, no operation is performed, otherwise, the next step is performed;
and step 3: executing system neutral return reminding, if the driver actively returns to neutral within 10 seconds of the neutral return reminding time, closing the neutral return reminding, and if not, performing the next step;
and 4, step 4: and forcibly executing a neutral return operation, including returning the handle to a neutral position, and continuously reminding the driver.
Aiming at the situation that the handle is directly in the driving gear after the whole vehicle is powered on and powered off, the implementation process of the method is as follows:
step 1: if the handle is directly positioned on a driving gear (including a D gear and an R gear) after the vehicle is powered on and powered off on the key door, the next step is carried out, otherwise, no operation is carried out;
step 2: executing system neutral return reminding, if the driver actively returns to neutral within 10 seconds of the neutral return reminding time, closing the neutral return reminding, and if not, performing the next step;
and step 3: and forcibly executing a neutral return operation, including returning the handle to a neutral position, and continuously reminding the driver.
Aiming at the condition that a driver steps on a brake pedal for a long time to stop the vehicle and wait for starting again, the implementation process of the method is as follows:
step 1: if the vehicle speed is 0 and the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than 0, the next step is carried out, otherwise, no operation is carried out;
step 2: if the current vehicle is in the D gear or the R gear, the next step is carried out, otherwise, no operation is carried out and the brake timing is cleared;
and step 3: braking and timing in a driving gear state, and selecting the gear returning time of the gearbox according to the style of a driver in a week;
and 4, step 4: if the brake timing is greater than the neutral return time, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the step 2 is returned;
and 5: the gear box returns to a neutral gear, and the handle is kept unchanged;
step 6: if the brake pedal is 0 or the accelerator pedal is larger than 0, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the step 5 is returned to;
and 7: the gearbox is returned to drive.
Under the condition, the judgment of the driver style can be carried out in two stages, the first stage is that an automobile manufacturer collects, arranges and classifies data of drivers nationwide in the vehicle starting process based on the Internet of vehicles, and the second stage is that the vehicle judges the driver style based on the data collection of the drivers in the starting process of the last week. The implementation process of the first stage is as follows:
step 1: collecting data of drivers nationwide in the vehicle starting process, such as the opening degree of an accelerator pedal, the vehicle speed, the standard deviation of the vehicle speed and the starting time, and preprocessing the data, such as processing missing data and abnormal data;
step 2: dividing the style of a driver into 3 types of conservative type, general type and aggressive type, and initializing a clustering center;
and step 3: then calculating the Euclidean distance between each point and the cluster center, and distributing the Euclidean distance to each class;
and 4, step 4: updating the clustering center;
and 5: if the data is redistributed to different categories or the cluster center changes, the step 3 is returned, otherwise, the classification is finished.
The implementation process of the second stage is as follows:
step 1: if the vehicle belongs to a starting state, performing the next step, otherwise suspending data acquisition;
step 2: starting data acquisition, including accelerator pedal opening, vehicle speed standard deviation and starting time;
and step 3: if the starting time exceeds 5 seconds or the vehicle speed is more than 10m/s, finishing the data acquisition of a starting stage, otherwise returning to the step 2 to continue acquiring data;
and 4, step 4: analyzing the driving style of the starting state of the current driver based on the previous offline cluster analysis;
and 5: and determining the gear return-to-neutral time according to the style of the driver.
The conservative return-to-neutral time may be set to 1 second, the general return-to-neutral time may be set to 2 seconds, and the aggressive return-to-neutral time may be set to 3 seconds.
The flow of the vehicle starting state is as follows:
step 1: if the key door is on, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the current vehicle is judged to be in a parking state,
step 2: if the D gear or the R gear is engaged in the non-parking state at present, the next step is carried out, otherwise, the current parking or neutral state is judged;
and step 3: and if the vehicle speed at the last moment or the initial moment is 0, the opening degree of a brake pedal is greater than 0, the opening degree of the brake pedal at the current moment is 0 or the opening degree of an acceleration pedal is greater than 0, judging that the current vehicle is in a starting state, otherwise, judging that the vehicle is in a parking or driving state.
Because the embodiment of the invention focuses on data collection of the vehicle starting state, the judgment of other states is fuzzy.
The neutral return control method of the embodiment of the invention is also applicable to all vehicles with automatic gearboxes. The time for the conservative type, the general type and the aggressive type to return to the neutral gear can be flexibly set, but the relative size relationship is kept unchanged.
According to the technical scheme, the state information of the new energy vehicle is acquired; judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition or not according to the state information; if the automatic transmission is satisfied with the requirements, the neutral return operation is executed to realize the operations of reminding through vehicle sound, forcibly returning to the neutral position through a handle, returning to the neutral position through the automatic transmission and the like, so that the automatic transmission is switched to the neutral position from a driving gear.
EXAMPLE III
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a computer device in a third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 3 illustrates a block diagram of an exemplary computer device 12 suitable for use in implementing embodiments of the present invention. The computer device 12 shown in FIG. 3 is only an example and should not impose any limitation on the scope of use or functionality of embodiments of the present invention.
As shown in FIG. 3, computer device 12 is in the form of a general purpose computing device. The components of computer device 12 may include, but are not limited to: one or more processors or processing units 16, a system memory 28, and a bus 18 that couples various system components including the system memory 28 and the processing unit 16.
Bus 18 represents one or more of any of several types of bus structures, including a memory bus or memory controller, a peripheral bus, an accelerated graphics port, and a processor or local bus using any of a variety of bus architectures. By way of example, such architectures include, but are not limited to, an Industry Standard Architecture (ISA) bus, a Micro Channel Architecture (MCA) bus, an enhanced ISA bus, a Video Electronics Standards Association (VESA) local bus, and a Peripheral Component Interconnect (PCI) bus.
Computer device 12 typically includes a variety of computer system readable media. Such media may be any available media that is accessible by computer device 12 and includes both volatile and nonvolatile media, removable and non-removable media.
The system Memory 28 may include computer system readable media in the form of volatile Memory, such as Random Access Memory (RAM) 30 and/or cache Memory 32. Computer device 12 may further include other removable/non-removable, volatile/nonvolatile computer system storage media. By way of example only, storage system 34 may be used to read from and write to non-removable, nonvolatile magnetic media (not shown in FIG. 3, and commonly referred to as a "hard drive"). Although not shown in FIG. 3, a magnetic disk drive for reading from and writing to a removable, nonvolatile magnetic disk (e.g., a "floppy disk") and an optical disk drive for reading from or writing to a removable, nonvolatile optical disk (a Compact disk-Read Only Memory (CD-ROM)), Digital Video disk (DVD-ROM), or other optical media may be provided. In these cases, each drive may be connected to bus 18 by one or more data media interfaces. Memory 28 may include at least one program product having a set (e.g., at least one) of program modules that are configured to carry out the functions of embodiments of the invention.
A program/utility 40 having a set (at least one) of program modules 42 may be stored, for example, in memory 28, such program modules 42 including, but not limited to, an operating system, one or more application programs, other program modules, and program data, each of which examples or some combination thereof may comprise an implementation of a network environment. Program modules 42 generally carry out the functions and/or methodologies of the described embodiments of the invention.
Computer device 12 may also communicate with one or more external devices 14 (e.g., keyboard, pointing device, display 24, etc.), with one or more devices that enable a user to interact with computer device 12, and/or with any devices (e.g., network card, modem, etc.) that enable computer device 12 to communicate with one or more other computing devices. Such communication may be through an input/output (I/O) interface 22. In the computer device 12 of the present embodiment, the display 24 is not provided as a separate body but is embedded in the mirror surface, and when the display surface of the display 24 is not displayed, the display surface of the display 24 and the mirror surface are visually integrated. Moreover, computer device 12 may also communicate with one or more networks (e.g., a Local Area Network (LAN), Wide Area Network (WAN)) and/or a public Network (e.g., the Internet) via Network adapter 20. As shown, network adapter 20 communicates with the other modules of computer device 12 via bus 18. It should be understood that although not shown in the figures, other hardware and/or software modules may be used in conjunction with computer device 12, including but not limited to: microcode, device drivers, Redundant processing units, external disk drive Arrays, disk array (RAID) systems, tape drives, and data backup storage systems, to name a few.
The processing unit 16 executes various functional applications and data processing by executing programs stored in the system memory 28, for example, implements the new energy vehicle neutral control method provided by the embodiment of the present invention:
acquiring state information of the new energy vehicle;
judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition or not according to the state information;
and if so, executing the return to the neutral gear operation.
Example four
The fourth embodiment of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, where the computer program, when executed by a processor, implements the new energy vehicle neutral return control method according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention:
acquiring state information of the new energy vehicle;
judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition or not according to the state information;
and if so, executing the return to the neutral gear operation.
Any combination of one or more computer-readable media may be employed. The computer readable medium may be a computer readable signal medium or a computer readable storage medium or any combination of the two. A computer readable storage medium may be, for example, but not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any combination of the foregoing. More specific examples (a non-exhaustive list) of the computer readable storage medium would include the following: an electrical connection having one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. In the context of this document, a computer readable storage medium may be any tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
A computer readable signal medium may include a propagated data signal with computer readable program code embodied therein, for example, in baseband or as part of a carrier wave. Such a propagated data signal may take many forms, including, but not limited to, electro-magnetic, optical, or any suitable combination thereof. A computer readable signal medium may also be any computer readable medium that is not a computer readable storage medium and that can communicate, propagate, or transport a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device.
Program code embodied on a computer readable medium may be transmitted using any appropriate medium, including but not limited to wireless, wireline, optical fiber cable, RF, etc., or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
In some embodiments, the clients, servers may communicate using any currently known or future developed network Protocol, such as HTTP (Hyper Text Transfer Protocol), and may interconnect with any form or medium of digital data communication (e.g., a communications network). Examples of communication networks include a local area network ("LAN"), a wide area network ("WAN"), the Internet (e.g., the Internet), and peer-to-peer networks (e.g., ad hoc peer-to-peer networks), as well as any currently known or future developed network.
The computer readable medium may be embodied in the electronic device; or may exist separately without being assembled into the electronic device.
Computer program code for carrying out operations for aspects of the present invention may be written in any combination of one or more programming languages, including an object oriented programming language such as Java, Smalltalk, C + +, or the like, as well as conventional procedural programming languages, such as the "C" programming language or similar programming languages. The program code may execute entirely on the user's computer, partly on the user's computer, as a stand-alone software package, partly on the user's computer and partly on a remote computer or entirely on the remote computer or server. In the case of a remote computer, the remote computer may be connected to the user's computer through any type of network, including a Local Area Network (LAN) or a Wide Area Network (WAN), or the connection may be made to an external computer (for example, through the Internet using an Internet service provider).
The flowchart and block diagrams in the figures illustrate the architecture, functionality, and operation of possible implementations of systems, methods and computer program products according to various embodiments of the present disclosure. In this regard, each block in the flowchart or block diagrams may represent a module, segment, or portion of code, which comprises one or more executable instructions for implementing the specified logical function(s). It should also be noted that, in some alternative implementations, the functions noted in the block may occur out of the order noted in the figures. For example, two blocks shown in succession may, in fact, be executed substantially concurrently, or the blocks may sometimes be executed in the reverse order, depending upon the functionality involved. It will also be noted that each block of the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, and combinations of blocks in the block diagrams and/or flowchart illustration, can be implemented by special purpose hardware-based systems which perform the specified functions or acts, or combinations of special purpose hardware and computer instructions.
The units described in the embodiments of the present disclosure may be implemented by software or hardware. Where the name of an element does not in some cases constitute a limitation on the element itself.
The functions described herein above may be performed, at least in part, by one or more hardware logic components. For example, without limitation, exemplary types of hardware logic components that may be used include: field Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), Application Specific Integrated Circuits (ASICs), Application Specific Standard Products (ASSPs), systems on a chip (SOCs), Complex Programmable Logic Devices (CPLDs), and the like.
In the context of this disclosure, a machine-readable medium may be a tangible medium that can contain, or store a program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The machine-readable medium may be a machine-readable signal medium or a machine-readable storage medium. A machine-readable medium may include, but is not limited to, an electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor system, apparatus, or device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. More specific examples of a machine-readable storage medium would include an electrical connection based on one or more wires, a portable computer diskette, a hard disk, a Random Access Memory (RAM), a read-only memory (ROM), an erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), an optical fiber, a portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), an optical storage device, a magnetic storage device, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (8)

1. The control method for the neutral position return of the new energy vehicle is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring state information of the new energy vehicle;
judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a return-to-neutral control condition or not according to the state information;
if yes, executing a return-to-neutral operation;
if yes, executing the neutral return operation comprises the following steps:
if the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear and the time of the hand brake in the pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold, determining that the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition, and performing neutral return reminding;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein performing a return to neutral operation if satisfied comprises:
when the new energy vehicle is powered on or powered off, acquiring the position of a handle;
if the handle is positioned on the driving gear, the neutral position returning reminding is carried out;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein performing a return to neutral operation if satisfied comprises:
acquiring the speed and the opening degree of a brake pedal of the new energy vehicle;
if the vehicle speed is zero and the opening degree of the brake pedal is greater than zero, acquiring the current gear of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a D gear or an R gear, acquiring the current state of the new energy vehicle;
if the new energy vehicle is in a driving state, obtaining braking time and a driver style;
determining the time for returning to the neutral gear of the gearbox according to the style of the driver;
and if the braking time is longer than the neutral position returning time, controlling the gearbox to return to the neutral position, and keeping the position of the handle unchanged.
4. The method of claim 3, further comprising:
acquiring the opening degree of an accelerator pedal;
if the opening degree of the brake pedal is zero or the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is larger than zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a driving gear;
and if the opening degree of the brake pedal is nonzero and the opening degree of the accelerator pedal is smaller than or equal to zero, controlling the gearbox to return to a neutral position, and keeping the position of a handle unchanged.
5. The method according to claim 3, further comprising, before acquiring the braking time and the driver style if the new energy vehicle is in the driving state:
acquiring historical data of a driver in the starting process of the new energy vehicle from a database;
acquiring vehicle data in the starting process of the new energy vehicle;
determining a driver style from the vehicle data and the historical data.
6. The utility model provides a new energy vehicle neutral position control device that returns which characterized in that includes:
the acquisition module is used for acquiring the state information of the new energy vehicle;
the judging module is used for judging whether the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition or not according to the state information;
the execution module is used for executing the return-to-neutral operation if the condition is met;
the execution module is specifically configured to:
if the current gear of the new energy vehicle is a driving gear and the time of the hand brake in the pull-up state is greater than a first time threshold, determining that the new energy vehicle meets a neutral return control condition, and performing neutral return reminding;
if the return-to-neutral reminding time is smaller than a second time threshold and a return-to-neutral instruction input by a user is obtained, executing a return-to-neutral operation and closing the return-to-neutral reminding;
and if the time for reminding the neutral gear return is greater than or equal to a second time threshold value, controlling the handle to return to the neutral position.
7. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, characterized in that the processor implements the method according to any of claims 1-5 when executing the program.
8. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the method according to any one of claims 1-5.
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