CN112555394A - Speed reducer of punch conveyor - Google Patents
Speed reducer of punch conveyor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112555394A CN112555394A CN202110014674.7A CN202110014674A CN112555394A CN 112555394 A CN112555394 A CN 112555394A CN 202110014674 A CN202110014674 A CN 202110014674A CN 112555394 A CN112555394 A CN 112555394A
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- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- box body
- water tank
- block
- heat
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- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 79
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/04—Features relating to lubrication or cooling or heating
- F16H57/0412—Cooling or heating; Control of temperature
- F16H57/0415—Air cooling or ventilation; Heat exchangers; Thermal insulations
- F16H57/0417—Heat exchangers adapted or integrated in the gearing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D35/00—Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
- B01D35/02—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
- B01D35/027—Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks rigidly mounted in or on tanks or reservoirs
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/0006—Vibration-damping or noise reducing means specially adapted for gearings
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H57/00—General details of gearing
- F16H57/02—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein
- F16H57/028—Gearboxes; Mounting gearing therein characterised by means for reducing vibration or noise
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a speed reducer of a punch conveyor, which comprises a speed reducer body and a box body, wherein the left side and the right side of the lower end of the speed reducer body are fixedly connected with cylinders, the lower end of each cylinder is provided with a shockproof mechanism, the inner side of each cylinder is provided with a sliding assembly, the inner sides of the cylinders are in sliding connection with the box body through the sliding assemblies, the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body are provided with telescopic mechanisms, the lower end of the box body is fixedly connected with universal wheels through the telescopic mechanisms, and the inner side of the box body is fixedly connected. Carry out the heat through the heat conduction offset plate to the bottom of speed reducer body and absorb, then through the pneumatic cylinder to the pushing action to closing the vertical plate, make close the vertical plate and drive the pull rod of joining in marriage a section of thick bamboo inboard and stretch out and draw back, because join in marriage a section of thick bamboo and establish in the inboard of heat conduction offset plate and connect through blockking and pull rod, the pull rod drives and blocks and produce suction through the air negative pressure for thereby the straw of joining in marriage a section of thick bamboo other end reaches the effect of cooling with the water suction of water tank inboard in joining in marriage a.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of speed reducers, in particular to a speed reducer of a punch conveyor.
Background
The speed reducer is an independent component consisting of gear transmission, worm transmission and gear-worm transmission which are enclosed in a rigid shell, and is commonly used as a speed reduction transmission device between a prime mover and a working machine. The function of matching the rotation speed and transmitting the torque between the prime mover and the working machine or the actuating mechanism is very extensive in modern machinery.
However, the traditional speed reducer has poor heat dissipation effect, the service life is often easily reduced due to overhigh heat, and particularly, the installation position of the bottom of the speed reducer is attached to the ground, so that a large amount of heat is often accumulated easily.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a speed reducer of a punch conveyor.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions.
A speed reducer of a punch conveyor comprises a speed reducer body and a box body, wherein columns are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the lower end of the speed reducer body, a shockproof mechanism is arranged at the lower end of each column, a sliding assembly is arranged on the inner side of each column, the inner sides of the columns are in sliding connection with the box body through the sliding assemblies, telescopic mechanisms are arranged on the left side and the right side of the lower end of the box body, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body through the telescopic mechanisms, a sealing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body, a water tank and a case are respectively arranged on the inner side of the box body through the sealing plates, the water tank is arranged above the case, a heat absorption mechanism is arranged at the upper;
the heat absorption mechanism comprises a heat conduction rubber plate, the heat conduction rubber plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the upper end of the water tank, a matching cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat conduction rubber plate, a blocking cylinder is arranged on the inner side of the matching cylinder, a pull rod is fixedly connected to the other end of the blocking cylinder, a handle disc is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with a longitudinal plate, the inner side of the handle disc is movably connected with the longitudinal plate through bolts, a straw is fixedly connected to the other end of the matching cylinder, the other end of the straw penetrates through the heat conduction rubber plate, and the other.
Furthermore, the shockproof mechanism comprises a position cylinder, the inner side of the position cylinder is connected with a rubber plate block in a sliding mode, the lower end of the rubber plate block is fixedly connected with a core column, the lower end of the core column penetrates through the lower end of the position cylinder and is fixedly connected with a pressing seat, the opposite side of the position cylinder and the pressing seat is fixedly connected with a same first spring, and the core column penetrates through the middle of the first spring.
Furthermore, the sliding assembly comprises a sleeve groove, the sleeve groove is formed in the opposite side of the column body, the left end and the right end of the box body are fixedly connected with supporting rods, the other end of each supporting rod is fixedly connected with a moving block, and the moving block and the sleeve groove are in sliding connection.
Further, telescopic machanism includes first sleeve and the swivel nut body, the equal fixed connection of first sleeve is in the left and right sides of box body lower extreme, first sleeve threaded connection is in the inboard of the swivel nut body, the lower extreme of the swivel nut body is equipped with the universal wheel, the inboard fixedly connected with second spring of first sleeve, the other end fixedly connected with ejector pad of second spring, the lower extreme and the swivel nut body of ejector pad are swing joint, the outside of ejector pad is equipped with the subassembly that rubs that disappears, the outside of ejector pad is rolling connection through the inboard of the subassembly that rubs and the swivel nut body that disappears.
Furthermore, the friction-eliminating assembly comprises an end block, the end block is fixedly connected to the outer side of the push block and is annular, a ball groove is formed in the outer side of the end block, and a rolling ball is arranged on the inner side of the ball groove.
Further, filtering mechanism includes the oblique fill board, the inboard bottom at the water tank is established to the oblique fill board, the lower extreme of water tank is equipped with out the position pipe, the lower extreme magnetic force of shrouding is connected with the magnetosphere, the lower extreme fixedly connected with sieve of magnetosphere is fought, the inboard fixedly connected with cun box of quick-witted case, the sieve is fought and is established under the mouth of pipe that goes out the position pipe, the inboard fixedly connected with water pump of quick-witted case, the one end fixedly connected with water pipe of water pump, the one end of water pump leads to pipe and cun box is fixed connection, the other end of water pump leads to pipe and the water tank is fixed connection.
Furthermore, the heat dissipation mechanism comprises a heat absorption plate, the heat absorption plate is fixedly connected to the front face of the water tank, the front face of the heat absorption plate is fixedly connected with heat distribution fins, the front face of the heat absorption plate is fixedly connected with a group frame, and a fan is arranged on the inner side of the group frame.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
(1) this scheme carries out the heat absorption through setting up the heat conduction offset plate to the bottom of speed reducer body, then through the pneumatic cylinder to the pushing action to closing the vertical plate, makes to close the vertical plate and drive the pull rod of joining in marriage a section of thick bamboo inboard and stretch out and draw back, because join in marriage a section of thick bamboo and establish in the inboard of heat conduction offset plate and connect through blockking and pull rod, the pull rod drives to block and produces suction through the air negative pressure for thereby the straw of joining in marriage a section of thick bamboo other end reaches the effect of cooling in with the water tank inboard water suction joins in marriage.
(2) This scheme sets up filtering mechanism through the inboard at the water tank, collects through the impurity of the sloping bucket plate that sets up in to the water tank at first, then arranges slowly downwards through a position pipe, when arranging, rivers are fought through the sieve of magnetosphere lower extreme and are filtered impurity, and the rivers rethread water pump after the filtration utilize the water pipe to send filtered water in the cun box into the water tank in to can avoid impurity too much to cause pipeline jam and bad phenomenon of heat dissipation.
(3) This scheme is through setting up telescopic machanism, through carrying out the screw thread regulation to first sleeve and swivel nut body, the cooperation second spring makes the pushing ram to the promotion of the swivel nut body through elasticity, can conveniently carry out the regulation of laborsaving formula, thereby make the heat absorption mechanism of box body top can inseparable laminate with the lower extreme of speed reducer body, thereby reach better radiating effect, the setting of slip subassembly is being cooperated, make the box body slide in the inboard trepanning of cylinder through the pole that supports that has the piece that moves, can carry out the upper and lower slip of stability, can conveniently fix a position the heating area of speed reducer body, avoid the skew, influence the heat dissipation.
(4) This scheme is through setting up shockproof mechanism, at first can play the shock attenuation through pressing the first spring that sets up between seat and the position section of thick bamboo and prevent the effect of shaking, the stem that sets up on the seat is being pressed in the cooperation simultaneously, because set up the plywood piece on the stem, whenever first spring atress produces elastic deformation back, the backward hard that constitutes can make the stem promote the consumption that the plywood piece slided the friction slidingtype to strength in the section of thick bamboo that is on the throne, thereby form the secondary buffering, and then avoided the damage phenomenon that vibrations caused the speed reducer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a thermally conductive rubber plate of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at the position A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a front view of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
1. a speed reducer body; 2. a cylinder; 3. a shock-proof mechanism; 4. a sliding assembly; 5. a telescoping mechanism; 6. a universal wheel; 7. a box body; 8. a water tank; 9. closing the plate; 10. a chassis; 11. a heat absorbing mechanism; 12. a wear-reducing component; 13. a filtering mechanism; 14. a heat dissipation mechanism; 301. a rubber plate block; 302. a first spring; 303. a positioning cylinder; 304. a stem; 305. pressing a base; 401. sleeving a groove; 402. a support rod; 403. moving the block; 501. a first sleeve; 502. a second spring; 503. a push block; 504. a screw sleeve body; 111. a suction head block; 112. a heat-conducting rubber plate; 113. a hydraulic cylinder; 114. a straw; 115. combining longitudinal plates; 116. a handle disc; 117. a pull rod; 118. preparing a barrel; 119. blocking; 121. an end-block; 122. a ball groove; 123. rolling a ball; 131. cun box; 132. an inclined bucket plate; 133. a water pipe; 134. a water pump; 135. a magnetic coil; 136. a discharge pipe; 137. a screen bucket; 141. a heat absorbing plate; 142. heat distributing fins; 143. assembling a frame; 144. a fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention; it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without any inventive work are within the scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
referring to fig. 1-5, a speed reducer of a punch conveyor comprises a speed reducer body 1 and a box body 7, wherein a cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to each of the left and right sides of the lower end of the speed reducer body 1, a shockproof mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower end of the cylinder 2, a sliding assembly 4 is arranged on the inner side of the cylinder 2, the inner side of the cylinder 2 is slidably connected with the box body 7 through the sliding assembly 4, a telescopic mechanism 5 is arranged on each of the left and right sides of the lower end of the box body 7, a universal wheel 6 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the box body 7 through the telescopic mechanism 5, a sealing plate 9 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body 7, a water tank 8 and a case 10 are respectively arranged on the inner side of the box body 7 through the sealing plate 9, the water tank 8 is arranged above the case 10, a heat absorption mechanism 11 is arranged at the upper end of the, the universal wheels 6 can reduce the rotation abrasion degree of the telescopic mechanism 5 when the telescopic mechanism 5 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 2, the heat absorbing mechanism 11 includes a heat conducting rubber plate 112, the heat conducting rubber plate 112 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the water tank 8, hydraulic cylinders 113 are fixedly connected to both left and right sides of the upper end of the water tank 8, a matching cylinder 118 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat conducting rubber plate 112, a stopper 119 is arranged on the inner side of the matching cylinder 118, a pull rod 117 is fixedly connected to the other end of the stopper 119, a handle disc 116 is fixedly connected to the other end of the pull rod 117, an output end of the hydraulic cylinder 113 is fixedly connected to a same vertical combining plate 115, the inner side of the handle disc 116 is movably connected to the vertical combining plate 115 through a bolt, a suction pipe 114 is fixedly connected to the other end of the matching cylinder 118, the other end of the suction pipe 114 penetrates through the heat conducting rubber plate 112, the other end of the suction pipe 114 penetrates through the water tank 8 and is fixedly connected to a suction, carry out the heat through setting up heat conduction offset plate 112 to the bottom of speed reducer body 1 and absorb, then through the pushing action of pneumatic cylinder 113 to joining in marriage vertical plate 115, make and close vertical plate 115 and drive the pull rod 117 of joining in marriage a section of thick bamboo 118 inboard and stretch out and draw back, because join in marriage a section of thick bamboo 118 and establish in the inboard of heat conduction offset plate 112 and connect through jam 119 and pull rod 117, pull rod 117 drives and blocks 119 and produce suction through air negative pressure, thereby make and join in marriage the effect that the suction pipe 114 of a section of thick bamboo 118 other end reaches the cooling with the water suction of water tank 8 inboard in joining in marriage a section.
Referring to fig. 1, the anti-vibration mechanism 3 includes a positioning cylinder 303, a rubber plate 301 is slidably connected to an inner side of the positioning cylinder 303, the lower end of the rubber plate block 301 is fixedly connected with a stem column 304, the lower end of the stem column 304 penetrates through the lower end of the position cylinder 303 and is fixedly connected with a pressing seat 305, the same first spring 302 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the position cylinder 303 and the pressure seat 305, the stem 304 penetrates through the middle part of the first spring 302, the first spring 302 arranged between the pressing base 305 and the position barrel 303 can play a role of shock absorption and shake prevention, and simultaneously, the core column 304 arranged on the pressing base 305 is matched, because the rubber plate block 301 is arranged on the stem 304, every time the first spring 302 is stressed to generate elastic deformation, the formed reverse force can make the core column 304 push the rubber plate block 301 to slide in the position cylinder 303 to consume the force in a friction sliding mode, so that secondary buffering is formed, and further the damage phenomenon caused by vibration to the speed reducer is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1, the sliding assembly 4 includes a sleeve slot 401, the sleeve slot 401 is disposed at the opposite side of the column 2, the left and right ends of the box 7 are both fixedly connected with a resisting rod 402, the other end of the resisting rod 402 is fixedly connected with a moving block 403, the moving block 403 and the sleeve slot 401 are in sliding connection, and the sliding assembly 4 is disposed so that the box 7 slides in the sleeve slot 401 at the inner side of the column 2 through the resisting rod 402 with the moving block 403, and can slide up and down stably, thereby conveniently positioning the heating area of the speed reducer body 1, avoiding deviation and affecting heat dissipation.
Referring to fig. 1, the telescopic mechanism 5 includes a first sleeve 501 and a threaded sleeve body 504, the first sleeve 501 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the box body 7, the first sleeve 501 is in threaded connection with the inner side of the threaded sleeve body 504, a universal wheel 6 is arranged at the lower end of the threaded sleeve body 504, a second spring 502 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the first sleeve 501, a pushing block 503 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring 502, the lower end of the pushing block 503 is movably connected to the threaded sleeve body 504, a friction eliminating component 12 is arranged at the outer side of the pushing block 503, the outer side of the pushing block 503 is in rolling connection with the inner side of the threaded sleeve body 504 through the friction eliminating component 12, the first sleeve 501 and the threaded sleeve body 504 are adjusted in a threaded manner, the pushing block 503 pushes the threaded sleeve body 504 through elastic force by cooperating with the second spring 502, labor-saving adjustment can be conveniently performed, so that the heat absorbing mechanism 11 above the box body 7 can be tightly attached to the lower end of the speed, thereby achieving better heat dissipation effect.
Referring to fig. 3, the antifriction assembly 12 includes an end block 121, the end block 121 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the push block 503, the end block 121 is annular, a ball groove 122 is formed in the outer side of the end block 121, a ball 123 is formed in the inner side of the ball groove 122, and through the arrangement of the antifriction assembly 12, when the first sleeve 501 and the threaded sleeve 504 are adjusted in a threaded manner, the second spring 502 can be protected by the movement of the ball 123 in the ball groove 122 of the end block 121 on the threaded sleeve 504.
Referring to fig. 4, the filtering mechanism 13 includes an inclined bucket plate 132, the inclined bucket plate 132 is disposed at the bottom of the inner side of the water tank 8, the lower end of the water tank 8 is provided with a position outlet pipe 136, the lower end of the sealing plate 9 is magnetically connected with a magnetic ring 135, the lower end of the magnetic ring 135 is fixedly connected with a sieve bucket 137, the inner side of the case 10 is fixedly connected with a inch box 131, the sieve bucket 137 is disposed under the pipe orifice of the position outlet pipe 136, the inner side of the case 10 is fixedly connected with a water pump 134, one end of the water pump 134 is fixedly connected with a water pipe 133, one end of the water pump 134 is fixedly connected with the inch box 131 through the water pipe 133, the other end of the water pump 134 is fixedly connected with the water tank 8 through the water pipe 133, impurities in the water tank 8 are collected in a concentrated manner by the inclined bucket plate 132, and then discharged downwards slowly through the position outlet pipe 136, and at the same time, water flows, and the filtered water flow is conveyed into the water tank 8 through the water pump 134 and the water pipe 133 to avoid the phenomena of pipeline blockage and poor heat dissipation caused by excessive impurities.
Referring to fig. 5, the heat dissipation mechanism 14 includes a heat absorption plate 141, the heat absorption plate 141 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the water tank 8, the heat distribution fins 142 are fixedly connected to the front surface of the heat absorption plate 141, a group frame 143 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the heat absorption plate 141, a fan 144 is disposed inside the group frame 143, heat in the water tank 8 is sucked out through the heat absorption plate 141, a heat dissipation surface is expanded through a sheet effect of the heat distribution fins 142, and finally, strong heat transmission is performed in cooperation with the fan 144 installed on the group frame 143.
In the invention, when in use, the first sleeve 501 and the screw sleeve body 504 are adjusted in a threaded manner, the second spring 502 is matched to push the screw sleeve body 504 by the push block 503 through elasticity, labor-saving adjustment can be conveniently carried out, so that the heat absorption mechanism 11 above the box body 7 can be tightly attached to the lower end of the speed reducer body 1, a better heat dissipation effect is achieved, the box body 7 slides in the sleeve groove 401 on the inner side of the column body 2 through the support rod 402 with the moving block 403 by matching with the arrangement of the sliding component 4, stable up-and-down sliding can be carried out, a heating area of the speed reducer body 1 can be conveniently positioned, then heat absorption is carried out on the bottom of the speed reducer body 1 through the heat conduction rubber plate 112, then the pushing effect of the hydraulic cylinder 113 on the longitudinal plate 115 is carried out, so that the longitudinal plate 115 drives the pull rod 117 on the inner side of the matching cylinder 118 to stretch, because the distribution cylinder 118 is arranged at the inner side of the heat conducting rubber plate 112 and is connected with the pull rod 117 through the block 119, the pull rod 117 drives the block 119 to generate suction force through air negative pressure, so that the suction pipe 114 at the other end of the distribution cylinder 118 sucks water at the inner side of the water tank 8 into the distribution cylinder 118 to achieve the effect of cooling, and because the filtering mechanism 13 is arranged at the inner side of the water tank 8, impurities in the water tank 8 are collected in a concentrated manner through the arranged inclined bucket plate 132, then the impurities are slowly discharged downwards through the discharge pipe 136, meanwhile, water flow filters the impurities through the sieve bucket 137 at the lower end of the magnetic ring 135, the filtered water flow conveys the filtered water in the box 131 into the water tank 8 through the water pump 134 by using the water pipe 133, the phenomena of pipeline blockage and poor heat dissipation caused by excessive impurities can be avoided, finally, heat in the water tank 8 is sucked out through the heat distribution plate 141, and then the slice effect of the heat distribution fins 142 is, the heat dissipation surface is enlarged and finally, the fan 144 installed on the assembly frame 143 is used for strong heat transmission.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention; the scope of the invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention by equivalent or modified solutions and modifications within the technical scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a punch press conveyer speed reducer, includes speed reducer body (1) and box body (7), its characterized in that: the shock-proof box is characterized in that cylinders (2) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the lower end of the speed reducer body (1), shock-proof mechanisms (3) are arranged at the lower ends of the cylinders (2), sliding assemblies (4) are arranged on the inner sides of the cylinders (2), the inner sides of the cylinders (2) are in sliding connection with a box body (7) through the sliding assemblies (4), telescopic mechanisms (5) are arranged on the left and right sides of the lower end of the box body (7), universal wheels (6) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the box body (7) through the telescopic mechanisms (5), a sealing plate (9) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the box body (7), a water tank (8) and a case (10) are respectively arranged on the inner side of the box body (7) through the sealing plate (9), the water tank (8) is arranged above the case (10), a heat absorption mechanism (11) is arranged at the upper end, a heat dissipation mechanism (14) is arranged on the outer side of the water tank (8);
the heat absorption mechanism (11) comprises a heat conduction rubber plate (112), the heat conduction rubber plate (112) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the water tank (8), the left side and the right side of the upper end of the water tank (8) are both fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinders (113), a matching cylinder (118) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the heat-conducting rubber plate (112), a block (119) is arranged on the inner side of the matching cylinder (118), the other end of the block (119) is fixedly connected with a pull rod (117), the other end of the pull rod (117) is fixedly connected with a handle disc (116), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (113) is fixedly connected with the same longitudinal combining plate (115), the inner side of the handle disc (116) is movably connected with the longitudinal combining plate (115) through a bolt, the other end of the matching cylinder (118) is fixedly connected with a suction pipe (114), the other end of the suction pipe (114) penetrates through the heat-conducting rubber plate (112), the other end of the suction pipe (114) penetrates through the water tank (8) and is fixedly connected with a suction head block (111).
2. The punch conveyor reducer of claim 1, wherein: the shockproof mechanism (3) comprises a position barrel (303), the inner side of the position barrel (303) is slidably connected with a rubber plate block (301), the lower end of the rubber plate block (301) is fixedly connected with a core column (304), the lower end of the core column (304) penetrates through the lower end of the position barrel (303) and presses a seat (305), the position barrel (303) and the opposite side of the press seat (305) are fixedly connected with a same first spring (302), and the core column (304) penetrates through the middle of the first spring (302).
3. The punch conveyor reducer of claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly (4) comprises a sleeve groove (401), the sleeve groove (401) is formed in the opposite side of the column body (2), the left end and the right end of the box body (7) are fixedly connected with abutting rods (402), the other end of each abutting rod (402) is fixedly connected with a moving block (403), and the moving block (403) is in sliding connection with the sleeve groove (401).
4. The punch conveyor reducer of claim 1, wherein: telescopic machanism (5) are including first sleeve (501) and the swivel nut body (504), the left and right sides of the equal fixed connection of first sleeve (501) at box body (7) lower extreme, first sleeve (501) threaded connection is in the inboard of swivel nut body (504), the lower extreme of swivel nut body (504) is equipped with universal wheel (6), the inboard fixedly connected with second spring (502) of first sleeve (501), the other end fixedly connected with ejector pad (503) of second spring (502), the lower extreme and the swivel nut body (504) of ejector pad (503) are swing joint, the outside of ejector pad (503) is equipped with and disappears and rubs subassembly (12), the inboard of the outside of ejector pad (503) through eliminating and rubbing subassembly (12) and swivel nut body (504) is roll connection.
5. The punch conveyor reducer of claim 4, wherein: the friction-eliminating assembly (12) comprises an end block (121), the end block (121) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the push block (503), the end block (121) is annular, a ball groove (122) is formed in the outer side of the end block (121), and a rolling ball (123) is arranged on the inner side of the ball groove (122).
6. The punch conveyor reducer of claim 1, wherein: filtering mechanism (13) are including oblique fill board (132), establish the inboard bottom in water tank (8) to one side fill board (132), the lower extreme of water tank (8) is equipped with out position pipe (136), the lower extreme magnetic force of shrouding (9) is connected with magnetic ring (135), the lower extreme fixedly connected with sieve fill (137) of magnetic ring (135), the inboard fixedly connected with cun box (131) of quick-witted case (10), sieve fill (137) are established under the mouth of pipe of position pipe (136), the inboard fixedly connected with water pump (134) of quick-witted case (10), the one end fixedly connected with water pipe (133) of water pump (134), the one end of water pump (134) is through water pipe (133) and cun box (131) for fixed connection, the other end of water pump (134) is through water pipe (133) and water tank (8) for fixed connection.
7. The punch conveyor reducer of claim 1, wherein: the heat dissipation mechanism (14) comprises a heat absorption plate (141), the heat absorption plate (141) is fixedly connected to the front face of the water tank (8), the front face of the heat absorption plate (141) is fixedly connected with heat distribution fins (142), the front face of the heat absorption plate (141) is fixedly connected with a group frame (143), and a fan (144) is arranged on the inner side of the group frame (143).
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| CN202110014674.7A CN112555394B (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Speed reducer of punch conveyor |
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| CN202110014674.7A CN112555394B (en) | 2021-01-06 | 2021-01-06 | Speed reducer of punch conveyor |
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| CN112555394B CN112555394B (en) | 2022-04-15 |
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| CN118088658A (en) * | 2024-04-26 | 2024-05-28 | 德力佳传动科技(江苏)股份有限公司 | Integrated wind power gear box |
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