CN112554587A

CN112554587A - Easily-adjusted finished product protection structure of building prefabricated part

Info

Publication number: CN112554587A
Application number: CN202011465956.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韩理想
Original assignee: Wuhu Xiaobaicong Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Wuhu Xiaobaicong Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-13
Filing date: 2020-12-13
Publication date: 2021-03-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a finished product protection structure of an easily-adjusted building prefabricated part, which comprises a base, a supporting back frame, a connecting column, supporting legs, a splicing assembly and prefabricated wallboards, wherein the locking assembly with a locking and adjusting function is applied, firstly, the controllable degree of the position adjustment of a cushion block is high, and the corresponding position of a window frame of the prefabricated wallboards during bearing can be changed according to the actual situation, so that when the prefabricated wallboards of the same batch are inspected, two oppositely-arranged wallboards can be respectively in a state that the front surface is outward and the back surface is outward, the inconvenience of extending into the supporting back frame can be reduced during inspection, the inspection efficiency is improved, secondly, the placing stability of the wallboards in the locking state is improved, the protection performance of the wallboards is improved, in addition, the arrangement of the splicing assembly enables the device to be modularized, when the prefabricated wallboards with different sizes are subjected to bearing, only need to splice one by one until length satisfies the requirement can.

Description

Easily-adjusted finished product protection structure of building prefabricated part

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building engineering, in particular to a finished product protection structure of an easily-adjusted building prefabricated part.

Background

Use prefabricated component (prefabricated exterior wall panel, prefabricated interior wallboard, prefabricated stair bench) to assemble is a novel building configuration mode, compares traditional building form, has the characteristics that standardization level is high, efficient, and is more and more extensive in the present application of reality, has good market prospect.

The prefabricated part needs to be inspected after entering a field, and can be installed after being inspected to be qualified, so that finished products of the prefabricated part need to be protected before inspection, and the prefabricated part is generally protected by a specially-made steel frame and kept in a standing state so as to be convenient for subsequent hoisting.

The existing finished product protection mechanism has the following limitations: 1. the position and the size of bearing are fixed, are difficult for making the adjustment, and when the size of prefab was inconsistent, need make the steelframe that corresponds in addition, the extension time limit for a project, 2, to the protective structure of window frame specific position comparatively single, need strengthen, 3, current protective structure to window frame specific position do not have the function of adjusting, and the fitness is lower.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a protection structure for a prefabricated building component, which is easy to adjust, and solves the above problems of the related art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an easy finished product protection architecture of building prefabricated component who adjusts, contains base, the back of the body frame of support, spliced pole, supporting legs, amalgamation subassembly and prefabricated wallboard, the upper surface of base fixed mounting has the back of the body frame of support symmetrically, and fixed mounting has the spliced pole between the back of the body frame of support, the back of the body frame of support is close to one side fixed mounting of base has the supporting legs, adjacent two install the amalgamation subassembly between the base, erect prefabricated wallboard between the back of the body frame of support and supporting legs, fixed mounting has the protection machanism that has the locking and adjust the structure in one side of prefabricated wallboard is kept away from to the back of the body frame.

Preferably, the splicing assembly comprises a threaded hole, a connecting block and a bolt, the connecting block is erected between two adjacent bases, threaded holes are formed in the two adjacent bases and the connecting block, and the bolt is matched in the threaded holes.

Preferably, protection machanism includes locking Assembly, slider, fixed plate and liner, fixed mounting has the locking Assembly in the one side of keeping away from prefabricated wallboard of support back of the body frame, and locking Assembly one side installs the slider, one of slider serves fixed mounting has the fixed plate, and fixed the pegging graft on the fixed plate has the liner.

Preferably, the locking subassembly includes base, rack, spout and drive assembly, one side fixed mounting that prefabricated wallboard was kept away from to the back of the body frame that supports has the base, and has seted up the spout in the base, slider sliding connection is in the spout, one side fixed mounting that the base is close to the spout has the rack, one side fixed mounting that the slider is close to the spout has drive assembly.

Preferably, the outer side of the base is symmetrically provided with limit grooves, and the edge of the sliding block is in sliding clamping connection with the limit grooves.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises an installation block, a square groove, a clamping plate, a clamping groove, a clamping head, a traction rod, a cylindrical groove, a clamping column and a spring, the installation block is fixedly installed at one side, close to the sliding groove, of the sliding block, the square groove is formed in the installation block, the clamping plate is connected in the square groove in a sliding mode, the clamping groove is formed in the clamping plate, the traction rod is inserted into the vertical side of the clamping plate in the installation block in a sliding mode, the traction rod stretches into one end of the installation block to be installed with the clamping head, the clamping head is matched with the clamping groove, the cylindrical groove is formed in one side, close to the rack, of the installation block, the clamping column is inserted into the cylindrical groove in a sliding mode, one end of the clamping column is meshed with the rack, the other end.

Preferably, a rubber pipe is fixedly sleeved on one end of the traction rod extending out of the mounting block.

Preferably, the center of the supporting foot is provided with a through groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

according to the invention, the locking assembly with the locking and adjusting functions is applied, the controllable degree of the position adjustment of the cushion block is high, and the corresponding positions of the prefabricated wallboard window frames during bearing can be changed according to actual conditions, so that when the prefabricated wallboards of the same batch are inspected, two oppositely-placed wallboards can be respectively in the states of the front side outwards and the back side outwards, the inconvenience of extending into the supporting back frame can be reduced during inspection, the inspection efficiency is improved, the placing stability of the wallboards in the locking state is improved, the protection performance of the wallboards is improved, in addition, the arrangement of the splicing assembly enables the device to be modularized, and when the prefabricated wallboards of different sizes are supported, the devices are only required to be spliced one by one until the length meets the requirements.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the protection mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the locking assembly of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a structure shown in fig. 4.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a back frame is supported; 3. connecting columns; 4. supporting legs; 5. a splicing component; 51. a threaded hole; 52. connecting blocks; 53. a bolt; 6. a protection mechanism; 61. a locking assembly; 611. a base; 612. a rack; 613. a chute; 614. a transmission assembly; 6141. mounting blocks; 6142. a square groove; 6143. a splint; 6144. a card slot; 6145. clamping a head; 6146. a draw bar; 6147. a cylindrical groove; 6148. clamping the column; 6149. a spring; 62. a slider; 63. a fixing plate; 64. a liner; 7. and (6) prefabricating the wallboard.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, the finished product protection structure of an easily adjustable building prefabricated part in the figure comprises a base 1, a supporting back frame 2, connecting columns 3, supporting legs 4, a splicing assembly 5 and prefabricated wall boards 7, wherein the supporting back frame 2 is symmetrically and fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, the connecting columns 3 are fixedly installed between the supporting back frames 2, the supporting legs 4 are symmetrically and fixedly installed on one side, close to the base 1, of the supporting back frame 2, the splicing assembly 5 is installed between two adjacent bases 1, the prefabricated wall boards 7 are erected between the supporting back frame 2 and the supporting legs 4, and a protection mechanism 6 with a locking adjustment structure is fixedly installed in one side, far away from the prefabricated wall boards 7, of the supporting back frame 2.

After 7 fortune of prefabricated wallboard are adorned and are gone into the field, at first need confirm required device quantity according to the length of prefabricated wallboard 7, if the bearing surface length of a device can not satisfy the length requirement of prefabricated wallboard 7, just add up in proper order through amalgamation subassembly 5 until satisfying can, then adjust protection machanism 6 and the position of window and correspond the back, erect prefabricated wallboard 7 between support back of the body frame 2 and supporting legs 4, form the state of placing of inclined plane form, place and can inspect prefabricated wallboard 7 after stable.

Referring to fig. 1, the splicing assembly 5 includes threaded holes 51, connecting blocks 52 and bolts 53, the connecting block 52 is erected between two adjacent bases 1, the threaded holes 51 are opened in two adjacent bases 1 and the connecting blocks 52, and the bolts 53 are engaged in the threaded holes 51.

When a single device can not meet the length requirement of the prefabricated wall panel 7, the splicing assembly 5 is needed, in the splicing assembly 5, the connecting block 52 is erected between the bases 1 of the two adjacent single devices, then the two single devices and the connecting block 52 are butted by screwing the bolt 53 into the threaded hole 51, and the length of the bearing surface of the device is increased until the length requirement of the prefabricated wall panel 7 is met.

Referring to fig. 3, the protection mechanism 6 includes a locking assembly 61, a sliding block 62, a fixing plate 63 and a gasket 64, the locking assembly 61 is fixedly installed in one side of the supporting back frame 2 away from the prefabricated wall panel 7, the sliding block 62 is installed on one side of the locking assembly 61, the fixing plate 63 is fixedly installed on one end of the sliding block 62, and the gasket 64 is fixedly inserted into the fixing plate 63.

Before the device bears prefabricated wallboard 7, in protection machanism 6, adjust the slider 62 position through locking Assembly 61 and make the border of liner 64 and window frame correspond and form the locking, then pack into prefabricated wallboard 7 for its window body border can form the joint protection with liner 64 laminating, prevents to put for a long time to one side at the in-process of inspection and causes the window body to warp.

Referring to fig. 4, the locking assembly 61 includes a base 611, a rack 612, a sliding slot 613 and a transmission assembly 614, the base 611 is fixedly installed on one side of the supporting back frame 2 away from the prefabricated wall panel 7, the sliding slot 613 is formed in the base 611, the sliding block 62 is slidably connected in the sliding slot 613, the rack 612 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 611 close to the sliding slot 613, and the transmission assembly 614 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding block 62 close to the sliding slot 613.

Referring to fig. 4, the outer side of the base 611 is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove, and the edge of the sliding block 62 is slidably engaged in the limiting groove, so as to improve the sliding stability of the sliding block 62.

Referring to fig. 5, the transmission assembly 614 includes a mounting block 6141, a square groove 6142, a clamp plate 6143, a slot 6144, a clamp head 6145, a traction rod 6146, a cylindrical groove 6147, a clamp post 6148 and a spring 6149, the mounting block 6141 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding block 62 close to the sliding groove 613, a square groove 6142 is arranged in the mounting block 6141, a clamping plate 6143 is connected in the square groove 6142 in a sliding way, a clamping groove 6144 is arranged in the clamping plate 6143, a traction rod 6146 is inserted into the vertical side of the clamping plate 6143 in the mounting block 6141 in a sliding manner, a clamping head 6145 is arranged at one end of the traction rod 6146 extending into the mounting block 6141, the chuck 6145 is matched with the slot 6144, a cylindrical slot 6147 is arranged on one side of the mounting block 6141 close to the rack 612, a clamping column 6148 is inserted in the column-shaped groove 6147 in a sliding way, one end of the clamping column 6148 is meshed with the rack 612, the other end of the clamp column 6148 is fixedly connected with the clamp plate 6143, and the outer side of the clamp column 6148 is sleeved with a spring 6149 in the column groove 6147.

In the locking assembly 61, the draw bar 6146 is pulled to drive the chuck 6145, due to the limit of the slot 6144, the slide of the chuck 6145 can press the clamp plate 6143 to slide linearly in the square slot 6142, so that the draw column 6148 slides relative to the column slot 6147, when the draw column 6148 slides to the column slot 6147, the engagement between the draw column 6148 and the rack 612 is released, the slide block 62 can slide freely, the position of the gasket 64 is adjusted to adapt to the window frame of the prefabricated wall panel 7, at this time, the spring 6149 contracts the accumulated stress, the draw bar 6146 is driven reversely after the position is adjusted, so that the clamp plate 6143 pushes the draw column 6148 to engage with the rack 612 again, the spring 6149 releases to enable the engagement to be more stable, and the position of the slide block 62 can be locked.

The advantage of using locking subassembly 61 that has locking regulatory function lies in, at first the controllable degree to the position adjustment of cushion is high, can come the transform to bear the corresponding position of 7 window frames of prefabricated wallboard according to actual conditions, when the same batch of prefabricated wallboard 7 of inspection, just so can be so that two blocks of wallboards of relative placement are openly outwards and the outside state of back respectively, just can reduce the inconvenient swiftness that stretches into support back of the body frame 2 inside when the inspection, improve the efficiency of inspection, secondly, the stability promotion is placed to wallboard under the locking condition, to the wallboard protective properties increase.

Referring to fig. 5, a rubber tube is fixedly sleeved on one end of the traction rod 6146 extending out of the mounting block 6141, so that the hand can conveniently lift the traction rod.

Referring to fig. 2, a through groove is formed in the center of the supporting leg 4, so that the wood pieces can be conveniently mounted to adjust the bearing angle, and the supporting leg is suitable for the bearing angles of the prefabricated wall panels 7 with different thicknesses.

In this scheme, the theory of operation of the finished product protection architecture of the building prefabricated component of an easy regulation as follows: after the prefabricated wall panels 7 are transported and loaded into a field, firstly, the required number of devices is determined according to the length of the prefabricated wall panels 7, if the length of the bearing surface of one device cannot meet the length requirement of the prefabricated wall panels 7, the prefabricated wall panels 7 are sequentially accumulated through the splicing assemblies 5 until the length is met, then after the protection mechanism 6 is adjusted to correspond to the position of a window, the prefabricated wall panels 7 are erected between the supporting back frame 2 and the supporting legs 4 to form an inclined plane-shaped placing state, the prefabricated wall panels 7 can be tested after being placed stably, before the device bears the prefabricated wall panels 7, in the protection mechanism 6, the position of the sliding block 62 is adjusted through the locking assembly 61 to enable the gasket 64 to correspond to the edge of the window frame and form locking, then the prefabricated wall panels 7 are loaded, the edge of the window body is attached to the gasket 64 to form clamping protection, and the deformation of the window body caused, in the locking assembly 61, the draw bar 6146 is pulled to drive the chuck 6145, due to the limit of the slot 6144, the slide of the chuck 6145 can press the clamp plate 6143 to slide linearly in the square slot 6142, so that the draw column 6148 slides relative to the column slot 6147, when the draw column 6148 slides to the column slot 6147, the engagement between the draw column 6148 and the rack 612 is released, the slide block 62 can slide freely, the position of the gasket 64 is adjusted to adapt to the window frame of the prefabricated wall panel 7, at this time, the spring 6149 contracts the accumulated stress, the draw bar 6146 is driven reversely after the position is adjusted, so that the clamp plate 6143 pushes the draw column 6148 to engage with the rack 612 again, the spring 6149 releases to enable the engagement to be more stable, and the position of the slide block 62 can be locked.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an easy-to-adjust's building prefabricated component's finished product protection architecture, contains base (1), back of the body frame (2), spliced pole (3), supporting legs (4), amalgamation subassembly (5) and prefabricated wallboard (7), fixed mounting has back of the body frame (2) on the upper surface of base (1) symmetry ground, and fixed mounting has spliced pole (3) between back of the body frame (2), one side symmetry ground fixed mounting that back of the body frame (2) are close to base (1) has supporting legs (4), adjacent two install amalgamation subassembly (5) between base (1), erect prefabricated wallboard (7), its characterized in that between back of the body frame (2) and supporting legs (4): and a protection mechanism (6) with a locking and adjusting structure is fixedly installed in one side, far away from the prefabricated wall plate (7), of the supporting back frame (2).

2. The finished protective structure of easy-to-adjust building prefabricated parts according to claim 1, wherein: the splicing assembly (5) comprises a threaded hole (51), a connecting block (52) and a bolt (53), the connecting block (52) is erected between two adjacent bases (1), threaded holes (51) are formed in the two adjacent bases (1) and the connecting block (52), and the bolt (53) is matched in the threaded hole (51).

3. The finished protective structure of easy-to-adjust building prefabricated parts according to claim 1, wherein: protection machanism (6) are including locking Assembly (61), slider (62), fixed plate (63) and liner (64), fixed mounting has locking Assembly (61) in keeping away from one side of prefabricated wallboard (7) in support back of the body frame (2), and locking Assembly (61) one side installs slider (62), one of slider (62) is served fixed mounting and is served fixed mounting have fixed plate (63), and fixed the pegging graft on fixed plate (63) has liner (64).

4. A finished protective structure of easy-to-adjust building prefabricated parts according to claim 3, wherein: locking subassembly (61) includes base (611), rack (612), spout (613) and transmission assembly (614), support one side fixed mounting that back frame (2) kept away from prefabricated wallboard (7) has base (611), and open in base (611) and be equipped with spout (613), slider (62) sliding connection is in spout (613), one side fixed mounting that base (611) is close to spout (613) has rack (612), one side fixed mounting that slider (62) is close to spout (613) has transmission assembly (614).

5. The finished protective structure of easy-to-adjust building prefabricated component of claim 4, wherein: the outer side of the base (611) is symmetrically provided with a limiting groove, and the edge of the sliding block (62) is in sliding clamping connection with the limiting groove.

6. The finished protective structure of easy-to-adjust building prefabricated component of claim 4, wherein: the transmission assembly (614) comprises a mounting block (6141), a square groove (6142), a clamping plate (6143), a clamping groove (6144), a clamping head (6145), a traction rod (6146), a cylindrical groove (6147), a clamping column (6148) and a spring (6149), wherein the mounting block (6141) is fixedly mounted on one side, close to the sliding groove (613), of the sliding block (62), the square groove (6142) is formed in the mounting block (6141), the clamping plate (6143) is connected in the square groove (6142) in a sliding mode, the clamping groove (6144) is formed in the clamping plate (6143), the traction rod (6146) is inserted and connected to the vertical side of the clamping plate (6143) in the mounting block (6141) in a sliding mode, the clamping head (6145) is mounted on one end, extending into the mounting block (6141), the clamping head (6145) is matched with the clamping groove (6144), the cylindrical groove (6147) is formed on one side, the mounting block (6141), close to the rack (612), the cylindrical groove (6147) is provided with the clamping, one end of the clamping column (6148) is meshed with the rack (612), the other end of the clamping column (6148) is fixedly connected with the clamping plate (6143), and the outer side of the clamping column (6148) is sleeved with the column groove (6147) through a spring (6149).

7. The finished protective structure of easy-to-adjust building prefabricated component of claim 6, wherein: a rubber pipe is fixedly sleeved on one end of the traction rod (6146) extending out of the mounting block (6141).

8. The finished protective structure of easy-to-adjust building prefabricated parts according to claim 1, wherein: the center of the supporting leg (4) is provided with a through groove.