CN112554482B - Assembly type wallboard mounting structure convenient to detach and replace and using method - Google Patents
Assembly type wallboard mounting structure convenient to detach and replace and using method Download PDFInfo
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- CN112554482B CN112554482B CN202011465447.8A CN202011465447A CN112554482B CN 112554482 B CN112554482 B CN 112554482B CN 202011465447 A CN202011465447 A CN 202011465447A CN 112554482 B CN112554482 B CN 112554482B
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/0805—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall
- E04F13/0807—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and the wall adjustable perpendicular to the wall
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F13/00—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings
- E04F13/07—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor
- E04F13/08—Coverings or linings, e.g. for walls or ceilings composed of covering or lining elements; Sub-structures therefor; Fastening means therefor composed of a plurality of similar covering or lining elements
- E04F13/0801—Separate fastening elements
- E04F13/0803—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements
- E04F13/081—Separate fastening elements with load-supporting elongated furring elements between wall and covering elements with additional fastening elements between furring elements and covering elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F19/00—Other details of constructional parts for finishing work on buildings
- E04F19/02—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves
- E04F19/04—Borders; Finishing strips, e.g. beadings; Light coves for use between floor or ceiling and wall, e.g. skirtings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Finishing Walls (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an assembly type wallboard mounting structure convenient to disassemble and replace and a mounting method, wherein the assembly type wallboard mounting structure comprises a fixing piece, an adapter piece, a leveling piece, a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic block, a hanging piece and a reference piece, wherein the reference piece is assembled into a reference mounting piece; the fixed piece, the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic block are assembled into a telescopic self-adjusting piece; the fixing piece, the adapter piece and the leveling piece are assembled to form a leveling connecting piece, and the reference mounting piece is mounted between the bottom of the wallboard and the wall surface; the telescopic self-adjusting piece is arranged between the middle part of the wall plate and the wall surface; the leveling connecting piece is arranged between the upper end of the wallboard and the wall surface; after the lower end of the wallboard is hung with the reference mounting piece, when the leveling connecting piece is leveled, the telescopic self-adjusting piece in the middle of the wallboard can stretch out and draw back along with the leveling connecting piece, and leveling is completed. Compared with the existing dry hanging technology, the dry hanging device does not need a leveling base layer, is adjusted and leveled through a structural part, is quickly positioned and installed, is more convenient to install, has less operation of installation personnel, and has low requirements on the technical level of the installation personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of decoration design,
in particular, the present invention relates to an assembly wall panel mounting structure that is easy to disassemble and replace and a method of use.
Background
The wall decoration is an important part in the indoor decoration process, the wall surface area is large, and the wall decoration is not only related to the overall indoor attractiveness, but also related to the indoor environmental protection problem. Wallboard is because its advantages such as can saw, can plane, can bore, can cut out, punch indeformable, and by wide application to wall fitment, but the excessive operating form that relies on installer of present wallboard installation, installer's technical merit and installation effectiveness direct influence wallboard installation quality and cost.
The dry-hang wallboard installation technology is adopted by more and more people due to the simple installation form and the capability of greatly improving the installation efficiency and the installation effect of the wallboard. Nevertheless dry-hang technique will be installed after the wall is made level the processing usually, and is higher to the basic unit requirement of making level, and the space waste of making level is serious, and in order to install firmly, the wallboard is fixed the back, and difficult demolishs, forces to demolish, destroys the wallboard easily, causes the material extravagant.
For example, the chinese patent application No. CN201910433571.7 provides an assembly type wall panel installation structure convenient for disassembly and replacement, which includes a top rail member fixedly connected to a wall surface, the top rail member having a top clip rail, a first bayonet of the top clip rail being arranged toward the direction of the ground; the bottom track component is fixedly connected to the wall surface and provided with a bottom clamping rail, and a second bayonet of the bottom clamping rail faces the direction of the top surface; the top joint of wallboard is in the top card rail, and the bottom joint of wallboard is in the bottom card rail.
The above ceiling structure still has the following problems: the installation procedure of the wallboard is complex, the requirement on the leveling of the connecting and fixing structure is high, the butt joint difficulty is high during installation, and the re-leveling difficulty is high after fixing.
Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, it is necessary to design a reasonable and efficient assembly type wall panel installation structure which is convenient for leveling and replacement.
Disclosure of Invention
Compared with the existing dry hanging technology, the assembling type wallboard mounting structure convenient to detach and replace is free of leveling base layers, can be adjusted and leveled through structural members, is fast in positioning and mounting, is convenient and fast to mount, is less in operation of mounting personnel, and has low requirements for the technical level of the mounting personnel.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by adopting the following technical scheme:
an assembly type wallboard mounting structure convenient to disassemble and replace comprises a fixing piece, an adapter piece, a leveling piece, a telescopic sleeve, a telescopic block, a hanging piece and a reference piece, wherein a hanging plate of the hanging piece is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a wallboard, a fixing frame of the reference piece is fixedly connected with a wall surface, and a hanging part of the hanging piece is hung in a hanging cavity of the reference piece to form a reference mounting piece so as to determine a reference mounting position of the wallboard; the fixing plate of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wallboard, the clamping plate of the fixing piece is clamped with the first clamping part of the adapter piece, the positioning plate of the leveling piece is fixedly connected with the wall surface, and the leveling part of the adapter piece is connected with the leveling plate of the leveling piece to form a leveling connecting piece for leveling the wallboard; the fixed plate of mounting and the middle part rigid coupling of wallboard, the joint board of mounting with the second buckle portion joint of flexible cover, the buckle plate of flexible cover, second bottom plate pass through fixing bolt with flexible piece is connected, fixing bolt is located flexible downthehole of flexible piece, flexible piece is kept away from a lateral wall and the wall rigid coupling of flexible cover form flexible self-modulation spare for after the lower extreme and the benchmark installed part of wallboard hung the dress, the leveling connecting piece of upper end was transferred at ordinary times, the flexible self-modulation spare at wallboard middle part can stretch out and draw back thereupon, accomplishes the leveling.
Preferably, the fixing plate and the clamping plate of the fixing piece are perpendicular to the upper base plate and located on the same side, and a protrusion is arranged on one side, far away from the fixing plate, of the lower end of the clamping plate.
The clamping device is characterized by further comprising a clamping plate, wherein the clamping plate comprises a short connecting plate, an arc-shaped plate and a butt plate, the lower end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the short connecting plate, the upper end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the butt plate, and the butt plate is located on one side of an arc-shaped concave surface of the arc-shaped plate.
Preferably, the first clamping portion of the adapter comprises a first stop plate, a clamping plate and a first bottom plate, the first stop plate, the clamping plate and the first bottom plate enclose a first clamping cavity, the short connecting plate of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate, and the arc-shaped concave surface of the arc-shaped plate faces the first stop plate.
Preferably, the second clamping portion of the telescopic sleeve comprises a second stop plate, a clamping plate and a second bottom plate, the second stop plate, the clamping plate and the second bottom plate enclose a second clamping cavity, a short connecting plate of the clamping plate is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate, and an arc-shaped concave surface of the arc-shaped plate faces the second stop plate.
Preferably, the leveling portion of the adaptor includes a first plate, a second plate, a third plate, and a limiting plate, one end of the first plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the first bottom plate, the other end of the first plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the second plate, the second plate and the first bottom plate are respectively disposed on two sides of the first plate, one end of the third plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the second plate, the other end of the third plate is vertically and fixedly connected to the limiting plate, the third plate and the first plate are disposed on the same side of the second plate, the limiting plate and the second plate are disposed on two sides of the third plate, the first plate and the first stopper plate are disposed on the same side of the first bottom plate, the third plate is disposed with a leveling hole, and the first plate, the second plate, and the third plate enclose an adjusting cavity.
Preferably, the leveling member comprises a leveling plate, a connecting plate and a positioning plate, a sleeve is arranged on the leveling plate, the leveling plate and the sleeve are inserted into the adjusting cavity, one end of an adjusting screw rod penetrates through the leveling hole and is in threaded connection with the sleeve, the other end of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected with the adjusting member, the adjusting member is positioned on the outer side of the third plate of the adjusting cavity, and the diameter of the adjusting member is larger than the aperture of the leveling hole.
Preferably, the telescopic hole comprises an installation hole and a strip-shaped hole, the telescopic hole penetrates through the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the telescopic block, and the fixing bolt can slide along the trend of the strip-shaped hole when being located in the strip-shaped hole.
Preferably, the hanging part comprises a first vertical plate and a second vertical plate, the first vertical plate and the hanging plate form a splicing cavity for splicing with a splicing plate of the reference part, a hanging cavity is formed between the splicing plate and the fixed frame, the first vertical plate is abutted against the splicing plate, and the second vertical plate is abutted against the fixed frame, so that the hanging part is stably connected with the hanging cavity.
The invention also provides a use method of the assembly type wallboard installation structure convenient to disassemble and replace, which comprises the following steps:
s1: installing a reference installation part at the bottom of the wall surface and the wall plate; the fixing frame of the reference piece is fixed with the bottom of the wall surface, the hanging plate of the hanging piece is fixed with the bottom of the wall plate, the hanging part of the hanging piece is inserted into the hanging cavity, and the inserting plate of the reference piece is inserted into the inserting cavity;
s2: a telescopic self-adjusting piece is arranged in the middle of the wall plate; the telescopic block is connected with the telescopic sleeve through a bolt, one side wall of the telescopic block is fixedly connected with a wall surface, a fixing plate of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the wall plate, and a clamping plate of the fixing piece is clamped with a second clamping part at the front end of the telescopic sleeve;
s3: the upper end of the wallboard is provided with a leveling connecting piece; the positioning plate of the leveling part is fixed with the wall surface, the adaptor is inserted on the leveling part, the adjusting screw rod passes through the adjusting hole and is in threaded connection with the sleeve, the fixing plate of the fixing part is fixed with the upper end of the wallboard, and the clamping plate of the fixing part is clamped with the first clamping part of the adaptor;
s4: and rotating the adjusting piece to adjust the connection length of the adapter piece and the leveling piece, and then the telescopic self-adjusting piece stretches and retracts to finish the leveling and installation of the wallboard.
The assembling type wallboard mounting structure convenient to disassemble and replace and the using method have the beneficial effects that:
1. basic structure makes level and requires lowly, and the back is fixed to the bottom structure, carries out the distance through the flexible regulation of regulating part and adjusts, forms wholly to make level, and the wallboard installation work of making level significantly reduces.
2. The wallboard adopts the direct fixed connection of the connecting piece that matches and use with the fixed structure of original wall, and installation work is simple swift.
3. The installation mode of card insertion is simple to operate due to the arrangement of the bottom closing-up skirting line.
4. The structural member materials used are produced and processed in a factory, the number of the structural members is installed on site according to the height of the wallboard in an assembled mode, installation only needs simple operation for assembly, the requirement on installation technology of workers is not high, and construction is efficient and rapid.
5. The connecting structural member at the middle part has a following type telescopic adjusting function, multi-point position leveling is not needed, the material and labor cost is reduced, and the construction period is shortened.
6. The wallboard is convenient to disassemble and assemble by adopting the structural parts, the wallboard is not damaged during dismantling, secondary use of the wallboard is facilitated, material waste is reduced, no wet operation is performed in the installation process, and the pollution caused by field construction is less.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of one embodiment of an easily replaceable assembly wall panel mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an assembled schematic view of a leveling structure of one embodiment of an easy-to-disassemble and replace assembly type wallboard mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the self-retracting structure of an embodiment of an easy-to-replace assembly wall panel mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a datum structure assembly of an embodiment of an easy-to-replace assembly wall panel mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a block diagram of a fixing member in an embodiment of an easy-to-replace assembly type wallboard mounting structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a block diagram of an adapter in one embodiment of an easily replaceable assembly wall panel mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a block diagram of leveling members in one embodiment of an easy-to-replace assembly wall panel mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an assembled structure view of the telescopic sleeve and the telescopic block in an embodiment of the assembled wallboard mounting structure convenient to disassemble and replace according to the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a block diagram of a telescoping block in one embodiment of an easy-to-replace assembly wall panel mounting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a block diagram of a hanger in one embodiment of an easy-to-replace assembly wall panel mounting structure of the present invention;
fig. 11 is a block diagram of a reference member in an embodiment of an easy-to-replace assembly wall panel installation structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing part, 11, a fixing plate, 12, an upper base plate, 13, a clamping plate, 14, a protrusion, 2, an adaptor, 20, a clamping plate, 21, a first stop plate, 22, a leveling part, 23, a leveling hole, 24, the first base plate, 221, a first plate, 222, a second plate, 223, a third plate, 224, a limiting plate, 3, a leveling part, 31, a leveling plate, 32, a connecting plate, 33, a positioning plate, 311, a sleeve, 4, a telescopic sleeve, 41, a second stop plate, 42, a second base plate, 43, a bending plate, 44, a fixing bolt, 5, a telescopic block, 51, a mounting hole, 52, a strip-shaped hole, 6, a hanging part, 61, a hanging plate, 62, a hanging part, 621, a first vertical plate, 622, a second vertical plate, 7, a reference part, 71, a plug plate, 72, a hanging cavity, 73, a fixing frame, 8, an adjusting screw rod, 9, an adjusting part, 10, a wall plate.
Detailed Description
The following are specific examples of the present invention and further describe the technical solutions of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these examples.
Various exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted that: the relative arrangement of the modules and steps set forth in these embodiments and steps do not limit the scope of the invention unless specifically stated otherwise.
Meanwhile, it should be understood that the flows in the drawings are not merely performed individually for convenience of description, but a plurality of steps are performed alternately with each other.
The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative in nature and is in no way intended to limit the invention, its application, or uses.
Techniques, methods, and systems known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art may not be discussed in detail, but are intended to be part of the specification where appropriate.
The first embodiment is as follows: as shown in fig. 1 to 11, which are only one embodiment of the present invention, an assembly type wallboard installation structure convenient to disassemble and replace comprises a fixing member 1, an adaptor member 2, a leveling member 3, a telescopic sleeve 4, a telescopic block 5, a hanging member 6 and a reference member 7, wherein a hanging plate 61 of the hanging member 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a wallboard 10, a fixing frame 73 of the reference member 7 is fixedly connected with a wall surface, and a hanging part 62 of the hanging member 6 is hung in a hanging cavity 72 of the reference member 7 to form a reference installation member so as to determine a reference installation position of the wallboard 10; the fixing plate 11 of the fixing piece 1 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wallboard 10, the clamping plate 13 of the fixing piece 1 is clamped with the first clamping part of the adapter piece 2, the positioning plate 33 of the leveling piece 3 is fixedly connected with the wall surface, and the leveling part 22 of the adapter piece 2 is connected with the leveling plate 31 of the leveling piece 3 to form a leveling connecting piece for leveling the wallboard 10; fixed plate 11 of mounting 1 and wallboard 10's middle part rigid coupling, mounting 1's joint board 13 with the second clamping part joint of flexible cover 4, the bent plate 43 of flexible cover 4, second bottom plate 42 pass through fixing bolt 44 with flexible piece 5 is connected, fixing bolt 44 is located flexible downthehole of flexible piece 5, flexible piece 5 is kept away from a lateral wall and the wall rigid coupling of flexible cover 4 form flexible self-modulation piece for after the lower extreme of wallboard 10 hangs the dress with the benchmark installed part, the leveling connecting piece of upper end was adjusted when level, the flexible self-modulation piece in wallboard 10 middle part can stretch out and draw back thereupon, accomplishes the leveling.
In the embodiment of the invention, when the leveling connecting piece and the telescopic self-adjusting piece are fixedly connected with the wall plate 10, the fixing piece 1 can be used, the front end of the adapter piece 2 is provided with a first clamping part, and the front end of the telescopic sleeve 4 is provided with a second clamping part. In order to stably clamp the fixing plate 11 of the fixing member 1, a clamping plate 20 can be arranged in the clamping part to be matched with the protrusion 14 on the clamping plate 13 for use.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a skirting line structure can be disposed between the bottom end of the wall board 10 and the ground as a foot pad, please refer to fig. 1. The skirting line can be the right angle structure, the surface butt of first lateral wall and wallboard 10, the terminal surface butt of the bottom of second lateral wall and wallboard 10 is located between ground and wallboard 10. The wall panel 10 can be raised to protect the bottom end of the wall panel 10.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom end of wall panel 10 is defined by a datum mounting member to define a datum mounting location for wall panel 10 on a wall surface. The reference mount comprises a hanger 6, a reference 7. The hanging plate 61 of the hanging piece 6 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the wall plate 10, one end of the fixing frame 73 of the reference piece 7 is fixedly connected with the wall surface, the hanging part 62 of the hanging piece 6 is inserted into the hanging cavity 72 of the reference piece 7, and the insertion plate 71 of the reference piece 7 is inserted into the insertion cavity of the hanging piece 6.
The hanging part 62 comprises a first vertical plate 621 and a second vertical plate 622, the first vertical plate 621 and the hanging plate 61 form a plugging cavity for plugging the plugging plate 71 of the reference part 7, a hanging cavity 72 is formed between the plugging plate 71 and the fixed frame 73, the first vertical plate 621 and the plugging plate 71 are abutted, the second vertical plate 622 and the fixed frame 73 are abutted, the hanging part 62 is stably connected with the hanging cavity 72, and looseness generated between the hanging part 6 and the reference part 7 is avoided.
In the embodiment of the invention, the middle part of the wall plate 10 and the wall surface can be connected and installed by the telescopic self-adjusting piece. The telescopic length of the telescopic self-adjusting member is limited, and the reference mounting member located at the bottom end of the wall panel 10 has no leveling function, so that the leveling range of the leveling connecting member at the upper end is compressed within a certain range by the telescopic self-adjusting member. The telescopic self-adjusting piece comprises a fixing piece 1, a telescopic sleeve 4 and a telescopic block 5. The fixing plate 11 of the fixing piece 1 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the wallboard 10, and the front end of the telescopic sleeve 4 is provided with a second clamping part for clamping a clamping plate 13 of the fixing piece 1; the vertical plate of the bending plate 43 of the telescopic sleeve 4 is vertically and fixedly connected with the second bottom plate 42, so that the second bottom plate 42 is positioned at the lower end of the telescopic block 5, the horizontal straight plate of the bending plate 43 is positioned at the upper end of the telescopic block 5, and the second bottom plate 42 and the horizontal straight plate of the bending plate 43 are connected with the telescopic block 5 through a fixing bolt 44; the side wall of the telescopic block 5 is fixedly connected with the wall surface.
The telescopic holes are formed in the telescopic blocks 5 and comprise mounting holes 51 and strip-shaped holes 52, the telescopic holes penetrate through the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the telescopic blocks 5, and the fixing bolts 44 can slide along the trend of the strip-shaped holes 52 when being located in the strip-shaped holes 52. When the telescopic block 5 and the telescopic sleeve 4 are subjected to external force, the fixing bolt 44 slides in the telescopic hole, and can automatically follow the external force within the length allowable range of the telescopic hole to adjust the overall length of the telescopic self-adjusting piece, so that the purpose of leveling following is achieved.
In the embodiment of the present invention, a leveling connector may be connected and installed between the upper end of the wall plate 10 and the wall surface. The leveling connecting piece comprises a fixing piece 1, an adapter piece 2 and a leveling piece 3. The fixing plate 11 of the fixing piece 1 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the wallboard 10, the clamping plate 13 of the fixing piece 1 is clamped with the first clamping part of the adapter piece 2, and the leveling part 22 of the adapter piece 2 is connected with the leveling plate 31 of the leveling piece 3; the positioning plate 33 of the leveling member 3 is used for determining the fixing position of the leveling member 3, and the positioning plate 33 is fixedly connected with the wall surface.
The leveling portion 22 of the adaptor 2 includes a first plate 221, a second plate 222, a third plate 223, and a limiting plate 224, one end of the first plate 221 is vertically fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 24, the other end of the first plate 221 is vertically fixedly connected to the second plate 222, the second plate 222 and the first bottom plate 24 are respectively disposed on two sides of the first plate 221, one end of the third plate 223 is vertically fixedly connected to the second plate 222, the other end of the third plate 223 is vertically fixedly connected to the limiting plate 224, the third plate 223 and the first plate 221 are disposed on the same side of the second plate 222, the limiting plate 224 and the second plate 222 are disposed on two sides of the third plate 223, the first plate 221 and the first stop plate 21 are disposed on the same side of the first bottom plate 24, the third plate 223 is provided with a leveling hole 23, and the first plate 221, the second plate 222, and the third plate 223 enclose an adjusting cavity.
The leveling part 3 comprises a leveling plate 31, a connecting plate 32 and a positioning plate 33, a sleeve 311 is arranged on the leveling plate 31, the leveling plate 31 and the sleeve 311 are inserted into an adjusting cavity, one end of an adjusting screw rod 8 penetrates through a leveling hole 23 to be in threaded connection with the sleeve 311, the other end of the adjusting screw rod 8 is fixedly connected with an adjusting part 9, the adjusting part 9 is located on the outer side of a third plate 223 of the adjusting cavity, and the diameter of the adjusting part 9 is larger than the aperture of the leveling hole 23.
The adjusting piece 9 is rotated to adjust the depth of the adjusting screw rod 8 entering the sleeve 311, so that the length of the whole leveling connecting piece is adjusted, the flatness between the wall plate 10 and the wall surface is adjusted, and the telescopic self-adjusting piece stretches and retracts to finish leveling and installation of the wall plate 10.
Referring to fig. 6 and 8, the fastening plate 20 includes a shorting plate, an arc plate, and a supporting plate, wherein the lower end of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the shorting plate, the upper end of the arc plate is fixedly connected to the supporting plate, and the supporting plate is located on one side of the arc concave surface of the arc plate.
Referring to fig. 6, the first fastening portion of the adaptor 2 includes a first stopping plate 21, a fastening plate 20, and a first bottom plate 24, the first stopping plate 21, the fastening plate 20, and the first bottom plate 24 enclose a first fastening cavity, the short connecting plate of the fastening plate 20 is fixedly connected to the first bottom plate 24, and an arc concave surface of the arc plate faces the first stopping plate 21.
When the arc plate is deformed, in order to prevent the deformation amount from being too large, an abutting plate can be arranged to limit the deformation amount of the arc plate. When the arc does not produce deformation, the butt plate is perpendicular with first board 221, and when the arc was deformed, the butt plate was close to first board 221 gradually, and when butt plate and first board 221 butt, the deformation volume of arc reached the biggest.
Referring to fig. 8, the second fastening portion of the telescopic sleeve 4 includes a second stopping plate 41, a fastening plate 20, and a second bottom plate 42, the second stopping plate 41, the fastening plate 20, and the second bottom plate 42 enclose a second fastening cavity, the short plate of the fastening plate 20 is fixedly connected to the second bottom plate 42, and the arc concave surface of the arc plate faces the second stopping plate 41.
When the arc plate is deformed, in order to prevent the deformation amount from being too large, an abutting plate can be arranged to limit the deformation amount of the arc plate. When the arc does not produce deformation, the butt plate is perpendicular with the vertical board of buckling plate 43, and when the arc was deformed, the butt plate was close to the vertical board of buckling plate 43 gradually, and when the butt plate and the vertical board butt of buckling plate 43, the deformation volume of arc reached the biggest.
Referring to fig. 5, the fixing plate 11 and the clamping plate 13 of the fixing member 1 are both perpendicular to the upper base plate 12 and located on the same side, and a protrusion 14 is disposed on one side of the clamping plate 13 away from the fixing plate 11, so that when the clamping plate 13 of the fixing member 1 is clamped in the first clamping cavity and the second clamping cavity, the connection effect is consistent, the protrusion 14 and the arc-shaped plate form a clamping structure, and the fixing member 1 is connected with the adaptor 2, the fixing member 1 and the telescopic sleeve 4.
In a second embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the present invention further provides a method for using an easily removable assembly type wall panel installation structure in all the above embodiments, including the following steps:
s1: installing a reference installation part at the bottom of the wall surface and the wall plate; the fixing frame of the reference piece is fixed with the bottom of the wall surface, the hanging plate of the hanging piece is fixed with the bottom of the wall plate, the hanging part of the hanging piece is inserted into the hanging cavity, and the inserting plate of the reference piece is inserted into the inserting cavity;
s2: a telescopic self-adjusting piece is arranged in the middle of the wall plate; the telescopic block is connected with the telescopic sleeve through a bolt, one side wall of the telescopic block is fixedly connected with a wall surface, a fixing plate of the fixing piece is fixedly connected with the wall plate, and a clamping plate of the fixing piece is clamped with a second clamping part at the front end of the telescopic sleeve;
s3: the upper end of the wallboard is provided with a leveling connecting piece; the positioning plate of the leveling part is fixed with the wall surface, the adaptor is inserted on the leveling part, the adjusting screw rod passes through the adjusting hole and is in threaded connection with the sleeve, the fixing plate of the fixing part is fixed with the upper end of the wallboard, and the clamping plate of the fixing part is clamped with the first clamping part of the adaptor;
s4: and rotating the adjusting piece to adjust the connecting length of the adaptor and the leveling piece, and then the telescopic self-adjusting piece stretches and retracts along with the adaptor and the leveling piece to finish the leveling and installation of the wallboard.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and various modifications and variations are possible. Any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made to the above embodiments in accordance with the technical spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an assembled wallboard mounting structure convenient to tear open and trade which characterized in that: the wall hanging device comprises a fixing piece (1), an adapter piece (2), a leveling piece (3), a telescopic sleeve (4), a telescopic block (5), a hanging piece (6) and a reference piece (7), wherein a hanging plate (61) of the hanging piece (6) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of a wall plate (10), a fixing frame (73) of the reference piece (7) is fixedly connected with the wall surface, and a hanging part (62) of the hanging piece (6) is hung in a hanging cavity (72) of the reference piece (7) to form a reference mounting piece so as to determine the reference mounting position of the wall plate (10); the fixing piece (1) comprises a first fixing piece connected with the upper end of the wallboard (10) and a second fixing piece connected with the middle of the wallboard (10), a fixing plate (11) of the first fixing piece is fixedly connected with the upper end of the wallboard (10), a clamping plate (13) of the first fixing piece is clamped with a first clamping part of the adapter piece (2), a positioning plate (33) of the leveling piece (3) is fixedly connected with the wall surface, and a leveling part (22) of the adapter piece (2) is connected with a leveling plate (31) of the leveling piece (3) to form a leveling connecting piece for leveling the wallboard (10); the fixing plate (11) of the second fixing piece is fixedly connected with the middle part of the wallboard (10), the clamping plate (13) of the second fixing piece is clamped with the second clamping part of the telescopic sleeve (4), the bending plate (43) and the second bottom plate (42) of the telescopic sleeve (4) are connected with the telescopic block (5) through the fixing bolt (44), the fixing bolt (44) is located in the telescopic hole of the telescopic block (5), one side wall of the telescopic block (5) far away from the telescopic sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with a wall surface to form a telescopic self-adjusting piece, so that after the lower end of the wallboard (10) is hung with the reference mounting piece, the telescopic self-adjusting piece in the middle part of the wallboard (10) can stretch along with the reference mounting piece when the leveling connecting piece at the upper end is leveled, and leveling is completed;
the leveling part (22) of the adaptor (2) comprises a first plate (221), a second plate (222), a third plate (223) and a limit plate (224), one end of the first plate (221) is vertically fixedly connected with the first base plate (24), the other end of the first plate (221) is vertically fixedly connected with the second plate (222), the second plate (222) and the first base plate (24) are respectively arranged at two sides of the first plate (221), one end of the third plate (223) is vertically fixedly connected with the second plate (222), the other end of the third plate (223) is vertically fixedly connected with the limit plate (224), the third plate (223) and the first plate (221) are positioned at the same side of the second plate (222), the limit plate (224) and the second plate (222) are positioned at two sides of the third plate (223), and the first plate (221) and the first stop plate (21) are positioned at the same side of the first base plate (24), the third plate (223) is provided with a leveling hole (23), and the first plate (221), the second plate (222) and the third plate (223) enclose a regulation cavity;
the leveling part (3) comprises a leveling plate (31), a connecting plate (32) and a positioning plate (33), a sleeve (311) is arranged on the leveling plate (31), the leveling plate (31) and the sleeve (311) are inserted into the adjusting cavity, one end of an adjusting screw rod (8) penetrates through the leveling hole (23) and is in threaded connection with the sleeve (311), the other end of the adjusting screw rod (8) is fixedly connected with an adjusting part (9), the adjusting part (9) is positioned on the outer side of a third plate (223) of the adjusting cavity, and the diameter of the adjusting part (9) is larger than the aperture of the leveling hole (23);
the clamping device is characterized by further comprising a clamping plate (20), wherein the clamping plate (20) comprises a short circuit plate, an arc-shaped plate and a butt plate, the lower end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the short circuit plate, the upper end of the arc-shaped plate is fixedly connected with the butt plate, the butt plate is positioned on one side of an arc-shaped concave surface of the arc-shaped plate, a first clamping portion of the adapter (2) comprises a first stopping plate (21), the clamping plate (20) and a first bottom plate (24), the first stopping plate (21), the clamping plate (20) and the first bottom plate (24) are encircled to form a first clamping cavity, the short circuit plate of the clamping plate (20) is fixedly connected with the first bottom plate (24), and the arc-shaped concave surface of the arc-shaped plate faces the first stopping plate (21);
the telescopic hole includes mounting hole (51), bar hole (52), the telescopic hole runs through the upper and lower both sides wall of flexible piece (5), fixing bolt (44) are located can follow when in bar hole (52) the trend in bar hole (52) slides, works as when flexible piece (5) and flexible cover (4) receive external force, fixing bolt (44) slide in the telescopic hole, in the length allowed range in telescopic hole, can follow external force automatically, adjust the whole length of flexible self-modulation spare, reach the purpose that the leveling was followed.
2. A readily replaceable assembled wall panel mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (11) of the fixing piece (1) and the clamping plate (13) are perpendicular to the upper base plate (12) and located on the same side, and a protrusion (14) is arranged on one side, away from the fixing plate (11), of the lower end of the clamping plate (13).
3. A readily replaceable assembled wall panel mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the second clamping portion of the telescopic sleeve (4) comprises a second stop plate (41), a buckle plate (20) and a second bottom plate (42), the second stop plate (41), the buckle plate (20) and the second bottom plate (42) are enclosed to form a second buckle cavity, a short circuit plate of the buckle plate (20) is fixedly connected with the second bottom plate (42), and an arc concave surface of the arc plate faces towards the second stop plate (41).
4. A readily replaceable assembled wall panel mounting structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: hang dress portion (62) and include first riser (621), second riser (622), first riser (621) with hang dress board (61) and form the grafting chamber, be used for pegging graft plugboard (71) of benchmark piece (7), plugboard (71) with form between fixed frame (73) and articulate chamber (72), first riser (621) with plugboard (71) butt, second riser (622) with fixed frame (73) butt makes hang dress portion (62) with articulate chamber (72) and be connected stably.
5. A method of installing a readily removable and replaceable assembly type wall panel installation structure according to any one of claims 1 to 4, comprising the steps of:
s1: installing a reference installation part at the bottom of the wall surface and the wall plate; the fixing frame of the reference piece is fixed with the bottom of the wall surface, the hanging plate of the hanging piece is fixed with the bottom of the wall plate, the hanging part of the hanging piece is inserted into the hanging cavity, and the inserting plate of the reference piece is inserted into the inserting cavity;
s2: a telescopic self-adjusting piece is arranged in the middle of the wall plate; the telescopic block is connected with the telescopic sleeve through a bolt, one side wall of the telescopic block is fixedly connected with a wall surface, a fixing plate of a second fixing piece is fixedly connected with a wallboard, and a clamping plate of the second fixing piece is clamped with a second clamping part at the front end of the telescopic sleeve;
s3: the upper end of the wallboard is provided with a leveling connecting piece; the positioning plate of the leveling part is fixed with the wall surface, the adaptor is inserted on the leveling part, the adjusting screw rod passes through the adjusting hole and is in threaded connection with the sleeve, the fixing plate of the first fixing part is fixed with the upper end of the wallboard, and the clamping plate of the fixing part is clamped with the first clamping part of the adaptor;
s4: and rotating the adjusting piece to adjust the connecting length of the adaptor and the leveling piece, and then the telescopic self-adjusting piece stretches and retracts along with the adaptor and the leveling piece to finish the leveling and installation of the wallboard.
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| CN202011465447.8A CN112554482B (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Assembly type wallboard mounting structure convenient to detach and replace and using method |
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| CN202011465447.8A CN112554482B (en) | 2020-12-14 | 2020-12-14 | Assembly type wallboard mounting structure convenient to detach and replace and using method |
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| CN112554482B true CN112554482B (en) | 2022-07-19 |
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| CN113356495B (en) * | 2021-07-14 | 2024-06-21 | 浙江亚厦装饰股份有限公司 | Wallboard mounting structure for wallboard butt joint and mounting method thereof |
| CN114293731B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2023-07-25 | 吉林建筑大学 | Assembled wallboard connection node structure for building |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| KR20100092728A (en) * | 2009-02-13 | 2010-08-23 | 선진기업(주) | Stone pannel and stopper |
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| CN106121169A (en) * | 2016-08-18 | 2016-11-16 | 中国建筑装饰集团有限公司 | A kind of point type leveling structure for decorative panel metope and construction method thereof |
| CN110080477A (en) * | 2019-05-23 | 2019-08-02 | 金螳螂精装科技（苏州）有限公司 | A kind of assembled wallboard mounting structure and installation method convenient for changeing |
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