CN112553953A - Surface sizing auxiliary agent and use method thereof - Google Patents

Surface sizing auxiliary agent and use method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112553953A
CN112553953A CN202011435930.1A CN202011435930A CN112553953A CN 112553953 A CN112553953 A CN 112553953A CN 202011435930 A CN202011435930 A CN 202011435930A CN 112553953 A CN112553953 A CN 112553953A
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China
Prior art keywords
surface sizing
parts
auxiliary agent
paper
sizing aid
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CN202011435930.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张敏盛
张益盛
潘玉丽
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Jiangmen Gaoly Technology Co ltd
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Jiangmen Gaoly Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011435930.1A priority Critical patent/CN112553953A/en
Publication of CN112553953A publication Critical patent/CN112553953A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D21PAPER-MAKING; PRODUCTION OF CELLULOSE
    • D21HPULP COMPOSITIONS; PREPARATION THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES D21C OR D21D; IMPREGNATING OR COATING OF PAPER; TREATMENT OF FINISHED PAPER NOT COVERED BY CLASS B31 OR SUBCLASS D21G; PAPER NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D21H21/00Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties
    • D21H21/14Non-fibrous material added to the pulp, characterised by its function, form or properties; Paper-impregnating or coating material, characterised by its function, form or properties characterised by function or properties in or on the paper
    • D21H21/16Sizing or water-repelling agents

Abstract

The invention discloses a surface sizing auxiliary agent which comprises the following components in parts by weight: 30-50 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, 10-20 parts of Alkyl Ketene Dimer (AKD) particles, 10-20 parts of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 3-8 parts of hydrophobic compounds, 10-20 parts of hydrophilic compounds, 0.1-3.5 parts of initiators, 0.2-1.2 parts of glyoxal, 0-1.2 parts of pH regulators and 0.2-1.2 parts of starch. The invention is a nontoxic and harmless surface adhesive auxiliary agent; the surface sizing auxiliary agent provided by the invention can improve physical indexes such as paper surface strength, ring crush strength and bursting strength, reduces the phenomena of paper linting and dusting and printing pasting, and improves the printing quality; the surface sizing additive can improve the moisture regain resistance.

Description

Surface sizing auxiliary agent and use method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of development and utilization of papermaking green chemicals, and particularly relates to a surface sizing auxiliary agent.
Background
Surface sizing is the process of applying an aqueous dispersion of one or more auxiliaries to the surface of paper or board by means of a special apparatus. This process can bring numerous benefits to the paper mill: (1) the retention rate of the surface sizing agent is close to 100 percent, and the use efficiency is high; (2) the sizing cost is low, when the internal sizing is limited, the sizing effect can be further improved, and the problems of paper strength reduction, paper machine station pollution, white water load increase and the like caused by the internal sizing agent are solved; (3) the paper can bring a plurality of special properties for subsequent processing technology and final products, such as solving the problem of hair and powder falling in the printing process, reducing paper broken ends, improving the water resistance, surface strength, physical strength, wear resistance and durability of the paper, reducing the difference of two sides of the paper and the like.
The natural polymer products represented by starch have the advantages of wide sources, low price, easy biodegradation and the like, and always occupy an important proportion in the market of surface sizing agents. However, natural starch has high viscosity and poor fluidity, is easy to gel, is easy to precipitate after being diluted by water, and is not suitable for surface sizing of paper.
In order to overcome the defects that the affinity of a starch surface sizing agent and fibers is poor and a film layer is easy to shrink and crack in a drying process, synthetic polymers such as PVA, PAM and the like are introduced firstly. The PVA mainly has two types of 1799 and 1788, and the coating weight is 1g/m2The IGT surface strength of the offset printing paper can reach 100 cm/s. When the PAM is used as a surface sizing agent, a large amount of acylamino is contained in the structure of the PAM, so that hydrogen bonds can be formed with hydroxyl in fibers, the strength of paper is improved, and the PAM is frequently used in the process of recycling secondary fibers for papermaking at present, particularly in corrugated box board paper and low-basis-weight newsprint paper. However, PVA is very expensive because it is difficult to dissolve, is used in large amounts, does not impart good water resistance to paper, and has a large effect on the gloss of printing inks.
The market needs to develop a surface adhesive auxiliary agent with strong comprehensive performance, safety and no toxicity.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems in the prior art, an object of the present invention is to provide a surface sizing aid. The invention also provides a preparation method of the surface sizing auxiliary agent. The surface sizing auxiliary agent provided by the invention can improve physical indexes such as paper surface strength, ring crush strength and bursting strength, improves moisture regain resistance, reduces the phenomena of paper linting and powder falling and printing pasting, and improves printing quality.
The invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000011
Figure BDA0002828172020000021
preferably, the surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000022
preferably, the surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000023
further, the hydrophobic compound is selected from one or more of styrene, butyl acrylate and tert-butyl acrylate.
Further, the hydrophilic compound is selected from one or two of maleic acid and acrylic acid.
Further, the initiator is selected from one or more of ammonium persulfate, sodium persulfate and potassium persulfate.
Further, the pH regulator is selected from one or more of potassium bicarbonate and potassium dihydrogen carbonate.
Furthermore, AKD particles are uniformly diffused and redistributed on the fiber surface to form a highly oriented monomolecular layer, free hydroxyl groups on cellulose and reactive functional groups of AKD form a beta-ketoester covalent bond connection in the drying and storage stages, products are attached to paper pulp fibers to form a layer of nano-scale thickness film, the hydrophobic alkyl chains of the nano-scale thickness film face outwards to endow the fibers with hydrophobicity, the anti-moisture-regaining performance of paper is effectively improved, the phenomena of paper hair and powder falling and printing pasting are reduced, and the printing quality is improved.
Further, after the surface sizing auxiliary agent is applied to the surface of paper, the sizing agent can be aligned. The hydrophilic group in the surface sizing auxiliary agent faces inwards and is combined with the pulp fibers, so that the surface sizing auxiliary agent is firmly adhered to the surface of the paper, and the hydrophobic group faces outwards to resist the entry of external water molecules, so that the physical indexes of the surface strength, the ring crush strength, the burst strength and the like of the paper are effectively improved.
Further, the surface sizing auxiliary agent is a slightly white or transparent viscous transparent liquid.
Further, the solid content of the surface sizing auxiliary agent is 12 +/-1%.
Further, the viscosity (25 ℃, mPa.s) of the surface sizing aid is 1000-4000.
Further, the pH value of the surface sizing auxiliary agent is 4-6.
The application method of the surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following steps: surface addition and in-slurry addition.
Further, the surface addition is typically used in combination with various surface sizing starches, at a level of 2-4Kg per ton of paper.
Further, the in-slurry addition comprises the following steps: before use, the mixture is diluted by 10 to 20 times with water, stirred evenly and directly added into a pulping tank, a papermaking tank, an inlet of a pulp flushing pump or a head tank. The dosage is 5-10 per ton of paper.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention is a nontoxic and harmless surface adhesive auxiliary agent;
2. the surface sizing auxiliary agent provided by the invention can improve physical indexes such as paper surface strength, ring crush strength and bursting strength, reduces the phenomena of paper linting and dusting and printing pasting, and improves the printing quality.
3. The surface sizing additive can improve the moisture regain resistance.
Detailed Description
For better explanation of the present invention, the following specific examples are further illustrated, but the present invention is not limited to the specific examples.
Example 1
The surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000031
Figure BDA0002828172020000041
example 2
The surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000042
example 3
The surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000043
example 4
The surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000051
comparative example 1
Figure BDA0002828172020000052
Comparative example 2
Figure BDA0002828172020000053
Comparative example 3
The surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000061
comparative example 4
The surface sizing auxiliary agent comprises the following components in parts by weight:
Figure BDA0002828172020000062
the sheets obtained in examples 1 to 4 and comparative examples 1 to 4 were measured for their ring crush strength, bursting strength and moisture regain according to GB T2679.8-1995, GB/T454-2002, GB/T22364-2008, G B/T24328.4-2009, and the results are shown in Table 1.
TABLE 1
Figure BDA0002828172020000063
Figure BDA0002828172020000071
As can be seen from Table 1, the physical indexes such as the surface strength, the ring crush strength and the bursting strength of the paper, and the moisture regain prevention effect of the paper prepared in the examples 1 to 4 are improved compared with those of the comparative examples 1 to 4; meanwhile, the prepared surface adhesive additive prepared in the embodiments 1 to 4 is a wet, non-toxic and harmless environment-friendly surface adhesive additive.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, which is defined by the claims appended hereto, as well as the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The surface sizing auxiliary agent is characterized by comprising the following components in parts by weight:
Figure FDA0002828172010000011
2. the topping rubber auxiliary of claim 1 wherein the hydrophobic compound is selected from one or more of styrene, butyl acrylate, and t-butyl acrylate.
3. The topcoat adhesive adjuvant of claim 1, wherein the hydrophilic compound is one or two selected from the group consisting of maleic acid and acrylic acid.
4. The skim latex auxiliary according to claim 1, wherein said initiator is selected from one or more of ammonium persulfate, sodium persulfate, and potassium persulfate.
5. The surface sizing aid according to claim 1, wherein the pH regulator is one or more selected from the group consisting of potassium bicarbonate and potassium dihydrogen carbonate.
6. The surface sizing aid according to claim 1 wherein the surface sizing aid is a whitish or clear viscous transparent liquid.
7. The surface sizing aid according to claim 1, wherein the surface sizing aid has a solids content of 12 ± 1%.
8. The skim latex additive according to claim 1, wherein said skim latex additive has a viscosity (25 ℃, mpa.s) of 1000-.
9. The surface sizing aid according to claim 1 wherein the pH of the surface sizing aid is from 4 to 6.
10. A method of using the surface sizing aid of any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the surface sizing aid is added both by surface addition and by slurry addition.
CN202011435930.1A 2020-12-10 2020-12-10 Surface sizing auxiliary agent and use method thereof Pending CN112553953A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5484509A (en) * 1993-02-12 1996-01-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Surface sizing composition and method
US6123760A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-09-26 Hercules Incorporated Compositions and methods for preparing dispersions and methods for using the dispersions
CN103526630A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-22 大唐国际发电股份有限公司高铝煤炭资源开发利用研发中心 Paper making method with pulp and product of high-surface-intensity offset printing paper
CN104988796A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-21 常州博润新材料科技有限公司 Enhanced multifunctional surface sizing assistant for papermaking and preparation method thereof
CN106283867A (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-01-04 山东源根化学技术研发有限公司 A kind of table glue reinforcing agent and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5484509A (en) * 1993-02-12 1996-01-16 Air Products And Chemicals, Inc. Surface sizing composition and method
US6123760A (en) * 1998-10-28 2000-09-26 Hercules Incorporated Compositions and methods for preparing dispersions and methods for using the dispersions
CN103526630A (en) * 2013-11-05 2014-01-22 大唐国际发电股份有限公司高铝煤炭资源开发利用研发中心 Paper making method with pulp and product of high-surface-intensity offset printing paper
CN104988796A (en) * 2015-05-29 2015-10-21 常州博润新材料科技有限公司 Enhanced multifunctional surface sizing assistant for papermaking and preparation method thereof
CN106283867A (en) * 2016-06-03 2017-01-04 山东源根化学技术研发有限公司 A kind of table glue reinforcing agent and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
沙力争(主编): "《造纸技术实用教程》", 31 August 2017, 中国轻工业出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20210326