CN112553826B - Multifunctional washing machine with detachable washing mode - Google Patents

Multifunctional washing machine with detachable washing mode Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112553826B
CN112553826B CN202011389229.0A CN202011389229A CN112553826B CN 112553826 B CN112553826 B CN 112553826B CN 202011389229 A CN202011389229 A CN 202011389229A CN 112553826 B CN112553826 B CN 112553826B
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Prior art keywords
impeller
pulsator
liquid storage
clamping
elastic
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CN112553826A (en
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潘俊峰
程礼银
施海挺
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Ningbo Kingsun Group Co ltd
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Ningbo Kingsun Group Co ltd
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Publication of CN112553826A publication Critical patent/CN112553826A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/06Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
    • D06F17/10Impellers
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F17/00Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid
    • D06F17/06Washing machines having receptacles, stationary for washing purposes, wherein the washing action is effected solely by circulation or agitation of the washing liquid by rotary impellers
    • D06F17/08Driving arrangements for the impeller

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Accessory Of Washing/Drying Machine, Commercial Washing/Drying Machine, Other Washing/Drying Machine (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multifunctional washing machine with a detachable washing mode, which relates to the technical field of washing machines and comprises a rotary drum, wherein a first impeller and a second impeller are arranged on the bottom wall of the rotary drum, the second impeller is detachably connected to the upper surface of the first impeller, the second impeller is arranged on the upper surface of the first impeller through a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping part arranged at the center of the first impeller and a second clamping part arranged at the center of the second impeller, the first clamping part is clamped and matched with the second clamping part, and a concave part matched with a convex part on the first impeller is arranged on the bottom surface of the second impeller. The detachable washing mode multifunctional washing machine provided by the invention can adapt to different washing requirements of different washing objects by detaching or installing the second impeller, thereby not only meeting the washing requirement of making the washing objects have small wear rate, but also meeting the washing requirement of making the washing objects have high cleaning rate.

Description

Multifunctional washing machine with detachable washing mode
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of washing machines, in particular to a multifunctional washing machine with a detachable washing mode.
Background
The pulsator washing machine is one kind of washing machine, and has one disc-shaped pulsator with raised ribs or lugs in the bottom. The motor drives the disc impeller to rotate, and under the drive of the impeller, water flow in the barrel forms vortex which rotates clockwise and anticlockwise to drive fabrics to rotate and roll, so that the fabrics and the walls of the barrel are rubbed softly in water, and decontamination and cleaning are realized under the action of detergent.
Aiming at different washing objects and aiming at realizing different washing effects, the impeller types of the impeller type washing machine in the prior art are numerous, such as a large impeller and a concave impeller, and the impeller type washing machine has the advantages that the impeller type washing machine is small in winding on clothes, uniform in washing and low in clothes damage rate, and meanwhile, the impeller with the low clothes damage rate cannot completely clean some wear-resistant clothes, and the requirements on the impeller are different due to the fact that the impeller type clothes are different in abrasion degree, winding degree, washing degree and the like.
Obviously, the washing machine needs to wash various different types of clothes, and in order to solve the problem in the prior art, a solution of double-tub and rotating speed control is adopted, such as two rotating drums with different sizes are arranged, and each rotating drum is provided with different impellers to aim at different clothes, such as adult and child double-tub washing machines of some manufacturers; or different clothes are washed by different washing modes corresponding to different rotating speeds, for example, the prior patent with the application number of CN201510547635.8, the publication number of CN106480644B, the publication date of 2020, 6, 30 and the name of full-automatic washing machine control method and washing machine thereof.
The prior art has the disadvantages that the rotating speed control depends on changing the rotating speed of the impeller, the problem that the impeller structure is not suitable for clothes can not be solved, and the double-drum washing machine needs double rotating drums and corresponding structures, so that the cost is overhigh.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional washing machine with a detachable washing mode, which aims to overcome the defects in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a multifunctional washing machine with detachable washing modes comprises a rotary drum, wherein a first impeller is arranged on the bottom wall of the rotary drum, and the multifunctional washing machine further comprises: and the second impeller is detachably connected to the upper surface of the first impeller.
Further, the second pulsator is connected to an upper surface of the first pulsator through at least one of a plugging mechanism, a screwing mechanism, and a magnetic attraction mechanism.
Furthermore, the second impeller is arranged on the upper surface of the first impeller through a clamping structure mechanism.
Further, the clamping mechanism includes a first clamping portion arranged at the center of the first impeller and a second clamping portion arranged at the center of the second impeller, the first clamping portion is matched with the second clamping portion in a clamping manner, and a concave portion matched with the convex portion on the first impeller is arranged on the bottom surface of the second impeller.
Further, first joint portion includes the cylinder piece, the annular groove has been seted up to cylinder piece week side, second joint portion includes the cylinder cap, the cylinder cap inlays to be established in the circular slot at the center of second impeller, cylinder cap inside wall is provided with one with the annular elastic bulge of annular groove looks adaptation, the cylinder cap passes through annular elastic bulge and annular groove matched with mode joint in cylinder piece.
Further, the annular elastic bulge is an annular elastic tube; the second clamping portion further comprises a liquid storage pipe, a piston and a driving assembly, the liquid storage pipe is embedded in a through hole in the top of the cylindrical cap cover, the piston is arranged in the liquid storage pipe in an axially sliding mode along the liquid storage pipe and forms a liquid storage cavity with the wall of the liquid storage pipe and the bottom of the liquid storage pipe, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the annular elastic pipe, liquid media are filled in the liquid storage cavity and the annular elastic pipe, and the driving assembly is used for driving the piston to do reciprocating linear motion in the liquid storage pipe.
Further, the driving assembly comprises a first threaded knob, the first threaded knob is connected in a through hole in the top of the cylindrical cap in a threaded mode, and the piston is driven to reciprocate vertically through the vertical reciprocating motion of the first threaded knob.
Further, drive assembly includes first screw thread knob, conflict head and first elastic element, first screw thread knob threaded connection is in the through-hole at cylinder cap top, and is located the liquid reserve pipe top, conflict head top fixed connection at the lower surface middle part of first screw thread knob, the bottom with piston upper surface butt, the process drive piston upward movement that first elastic element resumes deformation.
Furthermore, a first impeller bulge and a second impeller bulge are arranged on the second impeller, and the second impeller bulge is rotatably arranged on the upper surface of the second impeller through a second impeller bulge adjusting mechanism.
Further, protruding adjustment mechanism of second impeller includes sliding tray, slide bar, outer loop, round hole, spacing ring, second elastic unit, draw-in groove group and latch, wherein, the sliding tray is seted up in the protruding bottom of second impeller, the spacing ring sets up on round hole inner wall upper portion, the slide bar passes round hole and spacing ring back sliding connection in the sliding tray from second impeller below, the outer loop sets up in slide bar bottom week side to keep off with the spacing ring and connect the cooperation, the draw-in groove is seted up in round hole inner wall lower part for the round, the draw-in groove runs through second impeller lower surface, the latch sets up the week side at the outer loop to cooperate with the draw-in groove joint, the process drive slide bar that the second elastic unit resumes deformation upwards slides.
In the above technical solution, the detachable washing-mode multifunctional washing machine provided by the invention can adapt to different washing requirements of different washing objects by detaching or installing the second pulsator, for example, the washing requirements of the washing objects with low wear rate can be met, and the washing requirements of the washing objects with high cleaning rate can be met.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first impeller and a first clamping portion provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 isbase:Sub>A cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 3 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a latch mechanism according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a latch mechanism according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of a second pulsator and a second pulsator protrusion adjustment mechanism provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a sectional view of a second pulsator structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of a second clamping portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a schematic structural diagram of a driving assembly according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 12 is a top view of a second pulsator and a second pulsator protrusion adjustment mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 13 is an exploded view of the second pulsator, the second pulsator protrusions, and the second pulsator protrusion adjustment mechanism according to the embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 14 is a top view of a second pulsator and a second pulsator protrusion adjustment mechanism according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 15 is an exploded view of a second pulsator, second pulsator protrusions, and a second pulsator protrusion adjustment mechanism according to still another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a dual tub washing machine according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural view of a wall hanging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 18 is a top view of a wall hanging mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 19 is a cross-sectional view taken along line E-E of FIG. 18 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of the structure at F in FIG. 19 according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a guiding plate and a clamping portion according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a rotary disk according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 23 is a schematic structural diagram of a passive triggering plate according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the frame assembly and the mounting base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 25 is an exploded view of a wall-mounted mechanism according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 26 is a schematic view of a reduction gear engagement position according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 27 is a top plan view of a retarder engagement position provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 28 is a cross-sectional view taken along line D-D of FIG. 27 in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 29 is an elevational view of a retarder engagement position provided in accordance with another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 30 is a schematic structural view of a speed reducer according to an embodiment of the present invention in a decoupling position;
fig. 31 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a speed reducer according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a first pulsator; 2. a second pulsator; 2.1, sinking; 3. a clamping mechanism; 3.1, a first clamping part; 3.11, a cylindrical block, 3.12 and an annular groove; 3.2, a second clamping part; 3.21, a cylindrical cap; 3.22, annular elastic bulges; 3.23, a liquid storage pipe; 3.24, a piston; 3.25, a driving component; 3.251, a first threaded knob; 3.252, collision head; 2.253, connecting rods; 2.254, a first elastic unit; 3.255, a fixed block; 3.256, a stopper; 2.26, a connecting pipe; 2.27, open slot; 4. the second impeller is convex; 5. a second impeller bulge adjusting mechanism; 5.1, a second threaded knob; 5.2, round holes; 5.3, a limiting ring; 5.4, thread grooves; 5.5, outer ring; 5.6, a sliding rod; 5.7, a second elastic unit; 5.8, a clamping groove group; 5.9, latch; 5.10, a sliding groove; 10. a round bar body; 11. a rubber block; 12. a skeletal assembly; 12.1, a ring network-shaped framework; 12.2, a circular net-shaped framework; 13. an inner housing; 13.1, a concave groove; 14. a passive connection mechanism; 14.1, a clamping groove; 14.2, a passive trigger plate; 14.21, a second card slot; 14.22, a second sphere; 14.23, connecting blocks; 14.3, rotating the disc; 14.31, a spiral guide groove; 14.32, a strip groove; 14.4, a guide disc; 14.41, arc guide groove; 14.5, a clamping part; 14.51, a slide bar; 14.52, a clamping head; 14.6, operating rod; 14.7, a clamping part; 14.8, a sixth elastic unit; 15. a passive adjustment mechanism; 15.1, a first sphere; 15.2, a first elastic telescopic component; 15.21, sleeve; 15.22, an inner rod; 15.23, a third elastic unit; 15.24, a slide block; 15.25, slip ring; 16. installing a base; 17. a reducer body; 17.1, an output shaft; 18. a first gear; 19. a second gear; 20. a third gear; 21. a fourth gear; 22. an electromagnetic mechanism; 23. a locking assembly; 23.1, a locking piece; 23.2, magnetic rods; 23.3, connecting rods; 23.4, wedge blocks; 24. a fourth elastic unit; 25. a fifth elastic unit; 26. a sliding seat; 27. a central shaft; 28. a magnetic block; 29. a fixing plate; 29.1, a first fixed block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions of the present invention better understood, those skilled in the art will now describe the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1-31, the detachable washing mode multifunctional washing machine provided in the embodiment of the present invention includes a rotating drum, a first pulsator 1 is disposed on a bottom wall of the rotating drum, and a second pulsator 2, wherein the second pulsator 2 is detachably connected to an upper surface of the first pulsator 1.
Specifically, in the case of only the first pulsator 1, the multi-function washing machine can wash the fabric types to which the first pulsator 1 is adapted, after the second pulsator 2 is mounted on the first pulsator 1, the second pulsator 2 completely covers the first pulsator 1, that is, the second pulsator 2 can completely adhere to the upper surface of the first pulsator 1, at this time, the second pulsator 2 directly contacts with the fabric and is driven to rotate by the first pulsator 1, and the second pulsator 2 has protrusions different from those of the first pulsator 1, and can wash different fabric types, obviously, the second pulsator 2 is not limited to a specific pulsator structure, and may be a large pulsator, a concave pulsator, a vortex pulsator, and the like.
The detachable washing mode multifunctional washing machine provided by the invention can adapt to different washing requirements of different washing objects by detaching or installing the second impeller 2, thereby meeting the washing requirements of the washing objects with small wear rate and high washing rate.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the second pulsator 2 is connected to the upper surface of the first pulsator 1 through at least one of the insertion mechanism, the screw connection mechanism and the magnetic attraction mechanism, or is another connection structure having the same function in the prior art, so that the second pulsator 2 can be detachably connected to the first pulsator 1, and the first pulsator 1 or the second pulsator 2 adapted to the fabric to be washed is used according to the washing requirement of the fabric to be washed.
Referring to fig. 4-5 and 9-10, in another embodiment of the present invention, the second pulsator 2 is disposed on the upper surface of the first pulsator 1 through a clamping mechanism, so that the second pulsator 2 is detachably connected to the first pulsator 1.
Specifically, the clamping mechanism 3 includes a first clamping portion 3.1 disposed at the center of the first pulsator 1 and a second clamping portion 3.2 disposed at the center of the second pulsator 2, the first clamping portion 3.1 is in clamping fit with the second clamping portion 3.2, a recess 2.1 adapted to the protrusion on the first pulsator 1 is disposed on the bottom surface of the second pulsator 2, and when the second pulsator 2 is clamped to the first pulsator 1 through the cooperation of the second clamping portion 3.2 and the first clamping portion 3.1, the protrusion on the first pulsator 1 just enters the recess 2.1, so that the lower surface of the second pulsator 2 and the upper surface of the first pulsator 1 are completely attached together, thereby preventing the fabric from being stirred between the second pulsator 2 and the first pulsator 1 during washing, and further, the recess is recessed inside the first protrusion of the second pulsator 2.
As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, the first clamping portion 3.1 includes a cylindrical block 3.11, an annular groove 3.12 is formed in a circumferential side surface of the cylindrical block 3.11, a cross section of the annular groove 3.12 may be semicircular, the second clamping portion 3.2 includes a cylindrical cap 3.21, the cylindrical cap 3.21 is a cylindrical tubular structure with one end closed, and can be sleeved on the cylindrical block 3.11, the cylindrical cap 3.21 is embedded in a circular groove at a center of the second pulsator 2, i.e., a center hole is formed in the center of the second pulsator 2, the circumferential side surface of the cylindrical cap 3.21 is fixedly connected to an inner wall of the center hole, an annular elastic protrusion 3.22 adapted to the annular groove 3.12 is disposed on an inner side wall of the cylindrical cap 3.21, specifically, an annular groove is formed in the inner side wall of the cylindrical cap 3.21, an outer side wall of the annular elastic protrusion 3.22 is embedded in the annular groove, an inner side wall of the annular protrusion, the cylindrical cap 3.21 is clamped to the cylindrical block 3.11 from top to bottom, and the annular groove is clamped in the cylindrical cap 3.12.
As a further preferable technical solution of this embodiment, the annular elastic projection 3.22 is an annular elastic tube; the second clamping part 3.2 also comprises a liquid storage tube 3.23, a piston 3.24 and a driving component 3.25, the liquid storage tube 3.23 is embedded in a through hole at the top of the cylindrical cap 3.21, the piston 3.24 is arranged in the liquid storage tube 3.23 along the axial direction of the liquid storage tube 3.23 and forms a liquid storage cavity with the tube wall and the bottom of the liquid storage tube 3.23, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the annular elastic tube, the liquid storage cavity and the annular elastic tube are filled with liquid media, the driving component 3.25 is used for driving the piston 3.24 to do reciprocating linear motion in the liquid storage tube 3.23, when the piston 3.24 slides upwards in the liquid storage tube 3.23, the liquid media in the annular elastic tube can be extracted into the liquid storage cavity, at this moment, the inside of the annular elastic tube forms negative pressure along with the loss of the liquid medium, so that the part of the annular elastic tube protruding out of the cylindrical cap 3.21 collapses to the annular elastic tube part positioned in the inner wall of the cylindrical cap 3.21, so that the cylindrical cap 3.21 is buckled on the cylindrical block 3.11 without obstruction, at this moment, the annular elastic tube is aligned to the annular groove 3.12, the piston 3.24 is driven to slide downwards by the driving assembly 3.25, the liquid medium in the liquid storage cavity is reinjected into the annular elastic tube, the annular elastic tube is expanded into the annular groove 3.12, so that the annular elastic tube is clamped in the annular groove 3.12, and the clamping of the second clamping part 3.2 and the first clamping part 3.1 is realized.
Furthermore, the top of the inner wall of the liquid storage pipe 3.23 is provided with a limiting part 3.256, a limiting part 3.256 is used for preventing the piston 3.24 from completely sliding out of the liquid storage pipe 3.23 upwards, and the limiting part 3.256 is annular or block-shaped.
Further, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the annular elastic tube through a connecting tube 2.26, an open groove 2.27 is formed in the inner wall of the cylindrical cap 3.21, and the connecting tube 2.26 is arranged in the open groove 2.27.
As a preferable technical solution of this embodiment, the driving assembly 3.25 includes a first threaded knob 3.251, an abutting head 3.252, and a first elastic unit 2.254, the first threaded knob 3.251 is threadedly connected in a through hole at the top of the cylindrical cap 3.21, specifically, an internal thread is disposed on an inner wall of the through hole at the top of the cylindrical cap 3.21, the first threaded knob 3.251 is threadedly connected in the through hole, the first threaded knob 3.251 is located above the liquid storage tube 3.23, the abutting head 3.252 is fixedly connected at the top of the lower surface of the first threaded knob 3.251, the bottom of the abutting joint is abutted to the upper surface of the piston 3.24, and the piston 3.24 is driven to move upward by the process that the first elastic unit 2.254 recovers deformation; the first screw knob 3.251 moves downwards in a screw mode, and the piston 3.24 moves downwards vertically by abutting against a collision head 3.252 against the center of the piston 3.24; the first screw knob 3.251 moves upwards in a spiral mode, the interference head 3.252 moves upwards along with the first screw knob 3.251, the piston 3.24 loses the interference of the interference head 3.252, and the piston 3.24 moves vertically upwards due to the elastic force of the first elastic unit 2.254.
Furthermore, a fixed block 3.255 is arranged in the center of the upper surface of the piston 3.24, a concave arc groove is formed in the upper surface of the fixed block 3.255, the bottom of the abutting head 3.252 is in an arc-shaped convex shape matched with the concave arc groove, the abutting head 3.252 abuts against the concave arc groove, the abutting head 3.252 can rotate relative to the concave arc groove, and when the abutting head 3.252 pushes the piston 3.24 due to the arrangement of the concave arc groove, the thrust of the piston 3.24 on the abutting head 3.252 is more uniform, and meanwhile, the abutting head 3.252 can be prevented from directly contacting with the piston 3.24 to abrade the upper surface of the piston 3.24.
Further, the first elastic unit 2.254 is a compression spring, and two ends of the first elastic unit are respectively connected to the bottom of the liquid storage tube 3.23 and the bottom surface of the piston 3.24.
Referring to fig. 6, in another embodiment of the present invention, the first elastic unit 2.254 is a first tension spring, and two ends of the first tension spring are respectively connected to the bottom of the first screw knob 3.251 and the upper surface of the piston 3.24.
Referring to fig. 11, in another embodiment of the present invention, the driving assembly 3.25 includes a first screw knob 3.251, the first screw knob 3.251 is screwed into the through hole at the top of the cylindrical cap 3.21 and located above the liquid storage tube 3.23, the piston 3.24 is driven by the vertical reciprocating movement of the first screw knob 3.251, the first screw knob 3.251 is rotatably connected to the piston 3.24 through a connecting rod 2.253, that is, two ends of the connecting rod 2.253 are respectively connected to the first screw knob and the piston 3.24, and at least one end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected or the connecting rod 2.253 itself has a rotating structure, the first screw knob 3.251 moves spirally downward to drive the piston 3.24 to move vertically downward, and the first screw knob 3.251 moves spirally upward to drive the piston 3.24 to move vertically upward.
Further, the first threaded knob 3.251 is columnar, the arc-shaped recess 2.1 is formed in the top of the first threaded knob, the linear-shaped knob is arranged in the arc-shaped recess 2.1 and used for rotating the first threaded knob 3.251, and the linear-shaped surface and edges of the first threaded knob are subjected to smoothing treatment so as to avoid abrasion to fabrics.
Referring to fig. 7, in another embodiment provided by the present invention, the annular elastic protrusion 3.22 is a rubber ring, when the cylindrical cap 3.21 is fastened to the cylindrical block 3.11 from top to bottom, the rubber ring is extruded by the cylindrical block 3.11 when starting from the side of the cylindrical block 3.11 at the rigid joint and is elastically deformed, until the rubber ring moves down to the annular groove 3.12, the elastic deformation of the rubber ring recovers, and the inner side of the rubber ring enters the annular groove 3.12 and is clamped in the annular groove 3.12, so as to realize the clamping connection between the second clamping portion 3.2 and the first clamping portion 3.1.
Referring to fig. 2-3, in another embodiment of the present invention, a first impeller protrusion and a second impeller protrusion 4 are disposed on a second impeller 2, the second impeller protrusion 4 is rotatably disposed on an upper surface of the second impeller 2 through a second impeller protrusion adjusting mechanism 5, specifically, the second impeller protrusion 4 is elliptical or spindle-shaped, the second impeller protrusion 4 is rotated to change a spatial position of the second impeller protrusion 4 on the second impeller 2, and the second impeller protrusion 4 is changed relative to the first impeller protrusion, so that a degree of friction of the second impeller 2 on the fabric as a whole can be adjusted, and the second impeller 2 can be suitable for washing various types of fabrics.
As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, referring to fig. 12-13, the second pulsator projection adjusting mechanism 5 includes a sliding slot 5.10, a sliding rod 5.6, an outer ring 5.5, a circular hole 5.2, a limit ring 5.3, a second elastic unit 5.7, a slot set 5.8 and a latch 5.9, wherein the sliding slot 5.10 is disposed at the bottom of the second pulsator projection 4, the limit ring 5.3 is disposed at the upper portion of the inner wall of the circular hole 5.2, the sliding rod 5.6 passes through the circular hole 5.2 and the limit ring 5.3 from the lower portion of the second pulsator 2 and then is slidably connected in the sliding slot 5.10, the outer ring 5.5 is disposed at the peripheral side of the bottom of the sliding rod 5.6 and is in blocking fit with the limit ring 5.3, the slot set 5.8 is a circle of slots disposed at the lower portion of the inner wall of the circular hole 5.2, the slots penetrate through the lower surface of the second pulsator 2, the latch 5.9 is disposed at the peripheral side of the slot 5.5.5 and is in blocking fit with the slot, and the sliding rod is driven by the process of restoring the second elastic unit 5.7; furthermore, an upward recess 2.1 is formed at the bottom of the sliding rod 5.6, and a horizontal rod in a shape like a Chinese character 'yi' is arranged in the recess 2.1 and used for pulling the sliding rod 5.6; when the second impeller bulge 4 needs to be rotated, the I-shaped cross rod is pulled downwards to drive the sliding rod 5.6 to vertically move downwards, so that the latch 5.9 is separated from the clamping groove, at the moment, the second elastic unit 5.7 further elastically deforms, then the sliding rod 5.6 is rotated to drive the second impeller bulge 4 to rotate to a preset position, then the I-shaped cross rod is loosened, the sliding rod 5.6 slides upwards under the elastic action of the second elastic unit 5.7, so that the latch 5.9 is clamped into the clamping groove corresponding to the latch, the rotation adjustment of the second impeller bulge 4 is completed, and at the moment, the bottom of the sliding rod 5.6 is not lower than the bottom surface of the second impeller 2.
As a further preferable technical solution of this embodiment, the second elastic unit 5.7 includes a second tension spring, and two ends of the second tension spring are respectively connected to the upper bottom of the sliding groove 5.10 and the top of the sliding rod 5.6.
Referring to fig. 14-15, in another embodiment of the present invention, the second pulsator projection adjustment mechanism 5 includes a second screw knob 5.1, a circular hole 5.2, a limiting ring 5.3 and a screw groove 5.4, the circular hole 5.2 is formed through the second pulsator 2, the limiting ring 5.3 is disposed on the upper portion of the inner wall of the circular hole 5.2, the screw groove 5.4 is formed at the bottom of the second pulsator projection 4, the second screw knob 5.1 is screwed into the screw groove 5.4 after passing through the circular hole 5.2 and the limiting ring 5.3 from below the second pulsator 2, an outer ring 5.5 is disposed on the periphery of the bottom of the second screw knob 5.1, the outer ring 5.5 is disposed in the circular hole 5.2 and engaged with the limiting ring 5.3, further, an upward recess 2.1 is formed at the bottom of the second screw knob 5.1, a cross bar having a shape of a letter "i" is disposed in the recess 2.1 for screwing the second screw knob 5.1, when the second pulsator projection 4 needs to be rotated, the second pulsator projection is fixed on the surface, and then the second screw knob 5.1 is screwed into the predetermined position, and the second pulsator projection 4, and the second screw is screwed into the second screw knob 4, and the second screw is then the second pulsator projection 5.1, and the second screw is screwed into the second screw knob 4.
Referring to fig. 15-25, the multifunctional washing machine provided by the present invention further includes a speed reducer connected to the drum and at least two wall-hanging mechanisms disposed outside the shell of the multifunctional washing machine, wherein the wall-hanging mechanisms are used for hanging the multifunctional washing machine on a fixed foundation, and the fixed foundation is a structure capable of fixing the multifunctional washing machine at a certain height position, such as a support structure used for stacking multiple layers of washing machines in a laundry or a clothes drying shop.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the wall-mounted mechanism includes a mounting base 16 connected to the mounting frame, and a round bar 10 connected to the multifunctional washing machine, the mounting base 16 is provided with a rubber block 11, a ring-net-shaped framework 12.1 is disposed inside the rubber block 11, an inner shell 13 is disposed inside the rubber block 11, a passive connecting mechanism 14 is disposed inside the inner shell 13, and the passive connecting mechanism 14 includes: the clamping device comprises a clamping groove 14.1, a passive trigger disc 14.2, a rotating disc 14.3, a guide disc 14.4 and a plurality of clamping parts 14.5, wherein the clamping groove 14.1 is used for passively clamping the round rod body 10; the passive trigger plate 14.2 is movably connected to the bottom of the clamping groove 14.1; the rotating disc 14.3 is sleeved on the groove wall of the clamping groove 14.1, and the passive trigger disc moves to drive the rotating disc 14.3 to rotate; the guide disc 14.4 covers the rotating disc 14.3, a plurality of arc-shaped guide grooves 14.41 are formed in the guide disc, and the arc-shaped guide grooves 14.41 are bent from the position far away from the center of the clamping groove 14.1 to the position close to the center of the clamping groove 14.1; each clamping portion 14.5 is matched with each arc-shaped guide groove 14.41 in a one-to-one correspondence mode, and the clamping portions 14.5 receive driving of the rotating disc 14.3 to move along the arc-shaped guide grooves 14.41. The rubber block 11 wraps the peripheral side and the bottom of the inner shell 13, is used for fixing the inner shell 13 to the mounting base 16 and plays a role in shock absorption and buffering, the ring-network-shaped framework 12.1 is embedded in the rubber block 11 and is used for supporting the integral structure of the rubber block 11, and when the rubber block 11 is excessively deformed, the connecting strength between the inner shell 13 and the mounting base 16 is increased; the rotating disc 14.3 is rotatably disposed on the inner wall of the inner housing 13, that is, the inner housing 13 is provided with a rotating structure, such as a circular sliding groove or a sliding edge, and the peripheral side surface of the rotating disc 14.3 is provided with a structure matched with the rotating structure, such as the matching of the sliding edge and the sliding groove, or other sliding or rolling matching structures in the prior art; the guide disc 14.4 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner shell 13 and located above the rotating disc 14.3, a plurality of penetrating arc-shaped guide grooves 14.41 are formed in the end face of the guide disc 14.4, at least three, such as three, four or five, arc-shaped guide grooves 14.41 are formed in the number of the arc-shaped guide grooves 14.41, a vertical hole formed in the centers of the guide disc 14.4 and the rotating disc 14.3 is a clamping groove 14.1, the clamping portions 14.5 correspond to the arc-shaped guide grooves 14.41 one by one and slide in the guide grooves, the clamping portions 14.5 are in sliding connection with the rotating disc 14.3, and the sliding direction is radial to the rotating disc 14.3.
According to the wall hanging mechanism provided by the embodiment of the invention, the round rod body 10 on the multifunctional washing machine is inserted into the clamping groove 14.1, the clamping groove 14.1 is directly larger than the diameter of the round rod body 10 and is easy to align, the round rod body 10 presses the passive trigger disc downwards in the downward insertion process, the passive trigger disc drives the rotating disc 14.3 to rotate in the downward moving process, the rotating disc 14.3 enables each clamping part 14.5 to move along the arc-shaped guide groove 14.41 on the guide disc 14.4 to clamp the round rod body 10, and the rubber block 11 and the looped network-shaped framework 12.1 are matched, so that the multifunctional washing machine is fixed on the mounting base 16, the vibration damping effect is achieved, and the use is very convenient.
In another embodiment provided by the invention, the wall-mounted mechanism further comprises an operating rod 14.6, the rubber block 11 and the casing are provided with grooves, the operating rod 14.6 is movably connected in the grooves, one end of the operating rod 14.6 is provided with a third clamping part 14.7, the bottom of the passive trigger plate 14.2 is provided with a connecting block 14.23, the side surface of the connecting block 14.23 is provided with a second clamping groove 14.21, the third clamping part 14.7 is embedded into the second clamping groove 14.21 on the passive trigger plate 14.2, specifically, when the round rod body 10 is clamped, the clamping part is inserted into the second clamping groove 14.21 through the operating rod 14.6, so that the passive trigger plate is fixed, and further, the clamping part 14.5 is kept in a state of clamping the round rod body 10.
As a preferable technical solution of this embodiment, a transition between an end surface of the third clamping portion 14.7 far from the operating rod 14.6 and an upper surface is an arc surface, a sixth elastic unit 14.8 is disposed between the third clamping portion 14.7 and the inner housing 13, the sixth elastic unit 14.8 elastically drives the third clamping portion 14.7 to slide into the second clamping groove 14.21, or the third clamping portion 14.7 has a tendency to slide into the second clamping groove 14.21, specifically, the sixth elastic unit 14.8 is a spring or an elastic sheet, when the passive trigger tray moves downward, the connecting block 14.23 at the bottom thereof can act on the arc surface of the clamping interface portion to make the third clamping portion 14.7 press the sixth elastic unit 14.8 to retreat into the groove, so that the connecting block 14.23 smoothly continues to move downward until the third clamping portion 14.7 rotates the second clamping groove 14.21 and then is clamped into the second clamping groove 14.21 under the elastic force of the sixth elastic unit 14.8, thereby fixing the passive trigger tray.
In another embodiment of the present invention, a frame assembly 12 is disposed inside the rubber ring, the frame assembly 12 includes a ring-shaped frame 12.1 and a circular mesh-shaped frame 12.2 connected to each other, the circular mesh-shaped frame 12.2 is embedded in the rubber block 11 at the bottom of the inner housing 13, an end of the ring-shaped frame 12.1 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 16, or the circular mesh-shaped frame 12.2 is fixedly connected to the mounting base 16, so that the rubber block 11 is more stably disposed on the mounting base 16, the frame assembly 12 can prevent the rubber block 11 from being excessively deformed, so that the rubber block 11 is more easily restored to its original shape after being elastically deformed, and the frame assembly 12 cooperates with the rubber block 11, so that vibration generated during operation of the multifunctional washing machine is more easily dissolved.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, when vibration generated by operation of the multifunctional washing machine is transmitted to the inner casing 13, during vibration absorption through the rubber block 11 and the framework component 12, the inner casing 13 may vibrate and deflect relative to the framework component 12 fixed on the mounting base 16, and once the deflection is too large, the rubber block 11 may be deformed excessively, so that the structure of the rubber block 11 is damaged and difficult to reset, therefore, the wall-hanging mechanism further includes a plurality of passive adjustment mechanisms 15, each passive adjustment mechanism 15 includes a universal head and a first elastic expansion component 15.2 connected to each other, the universal head is movably connected to the inner casing 13, the first elastic expansion component 15.2 passes through the rubber block 11 and is fixedly connected to the framework component 12, or the universal head of the passive adjustment mechanism 15 is movably connected to the framework component 12, the first elastic expansion component 15.2 is movably connected to the inner casing 13, that at least one end of the passive adjustment mechanism 15 is movably connected to the inner casing 13 or the framework component 12, and the passive adjustment mechanism 15 can limit amplitude of the inner casing 13 relative to the framework component 12 without affecting the vibration absorption function of the inner casing 13, thereby preventing the vibration absorption of the inner casing 13 from being deformed excessively, and preventing the rubber block 11 from being damaged and further effectively reducing vibration and preventing the rubber block 11 from being damaged and causing the rubber block 11 to be deformed excessively.
Specifically, a spherical concave groove 13.1 is formed in the inner shell 13, and the universal head is a first spherical body 15.1 rotatably arranged in the concave groove 13.1, so that the first spherical body 15.1 can rotate in all directions in the concave groove 13.1 to correspond to the vibration deviation of the inner shell 13.
Specifically, the first elastic telescopic component 15.2 includes a sleeve 15.21, an inner rod 15.22 and a third elastic unit 15.23, the sleeve 15.21 is fixedly connected to the framework component 12, one end of the inner rod 15.22 is connected to the first sphere 15.1, the other end of the inner rod 15.22 is slidably sleeved in the sleeve 15.21 through a slider 15.24, that is, the inner rod 15.22 is slidably disposed relative to the sleeve 15.21, two ends of the third elastic unit 15.23 are respectively connected to the sleeve 15.21 and the inner rod 15.22, the third elastic unit 15.23 may be a spring, when the inner shell 13 vibrates to cause the inner rod 15.22 and the sleeve 15.21 to slide relative to each other, the third elastic unit 15.23 may be elastically deformed, for example, the elastic stretching or elastic compression of the spring, the elastic deformation may cause the inner rod 15.22 and the sleeve 15.21 to slide relative to each other before being reset, and may also buffer the vibration of the inner shell 13, thereby achieving a vibration damping effect.
As a further optimization scheme of the above embodiment, one end of the sleeve 15.21 overlapping the inner rod 15.22 is fixedly connected with a slip ring 15.25, the slip ring 15.25 is in sliding contact with the inner rod 15.22, a third elastic unit 15.23 is fixedly connected between the slip ring 15.25 and the slider 15.24, and another third elastic unit 15.23 is fixedly connected between the slider 15.24 and one end of the sleeve 15.21 away from the inner rod 15.22, so that when the inner housing 13 vibrates and the inner rod 15.22 and the sleeve 15.21 slide relatively, the two third elastic units 15.23 are elastically deformed, such as elastic tension of one of the springs and elastic compression of the other spring, the elastic deformation can rapidly restore the inner rod 15.22 and the sleeve 15.21 after relative sliding, and can also buffer vibration of the inner housing 13, thereby achieving a vibration damping effect.
In a further preferred embodiment of the present invention, a plurality of second spherical bodies 14.22 are disposed on an outer side surface of the passive trigger plate 14.2, a plurality of spiral guide grooves 14.31 are disposed on the rotating plate 14.3, each second spherical body 14.22 is slidably connected to each spiral guide groove 14.31 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, where the second spherical bodies 14.22 are not the only shape, i.e., all sliding members capable of slidably engaging with the spiral guide grooves 14.31 are provided, during the insertion of the round rod 10 into the engaging groove 14.1, the bottom of the round rod contacts the passive trigger plate and presses down the passive trigger plate, so that the passive trigger plate generates vertical motion, the vertical motion of the passive trigger plate drives the rotating plate 14.3 to rotate through the engagement of the second spherical bodies 14.22 with the spiral guide grooves 14.31, further, when the passive trigger plate moves upwards, the rotating plate 14.3 can be driven to rotate reversely through the engagement of the second spherical bodies 14.22 with the spiral guide grooves 14.31, and further, when the rotating plate 14.3 moves upwards through the spiral guide grooves 14.31, and the vertical motion of the rotating plate 14.3 can be driven by the engagement of the spiral guide grooves 14.31.
The clamping portion 14.5 includes a sliding rod 14.51, one end of the sliding rod 14.51 is provided with a clamping head 14.52, the clamping head 14.52 is used for clamping the round rod 10, the rotating disc 14.3 is provided with a strip-shaped groove 14.32, the direction of the strip-shaped groove 14.32 is along a radial direction of the rotating disc 14.3, the distance from one end of the strip-shaped groove 14.32 far away from the center of the clamping groove 14.1 to the center of the clamping groove 14.1 is not less than the distance from one end of the arc-shaped guide groove 14.41 far away from the center of the clamping groove 14.1 to the center of the clamping groove 14.1, the distance from one end of the strip-shaped groove 14.32 close to the center of the clamping groove 14.1 is not more than the distance from one end of the arc-shaped guide groove 14.41 close to the center of the clamping groove 14.1, the sliding rod 14.51 is slidably connected in the strip-shaped groove 14.32, when the rotating disc 14.3 rotates, the sliding rod 14.51 is driven to move towards the clamping groove 14.14.14, so that the clamping head 14.14.14 is moved towards the clamping groove 14.14, and the clamping head 14.52 moves towards the clamping groove 14.14.14.14.14, so as to move towards the clamping groove 14.1.
Referring to fig. 26 to 31, in a further embodiment of the present invention, the reducer includes a reducer body 17, a first gear 18, a second gear 19, a third gear 20, a fourth gear 21, a sliding seat 23, and an electromagnetic mechanism 22, wherein the first gear 18 is connected to an output shaft 17.1 of the reducer body 17 to be driven by the output shaft 17.1; the second gear 19 is connected to the rotation shaft of the drum of the multi-function washing machine to drive the drum; the fourth gear 21 and the third gear 20 are coaxially connected and integrally and rotatably connected to the sliding seat 23; the electromagnetic mechanism 22 is used for driving the sliding seat 23 to move between the meshing position and the decoupling position; in the engaged position, the third gear 20 is engaged with the first gear 18 and the fourth gear 21 is engaged with the second gear 19; in the decoupled position, the third gear 20 is disengaged from the first gear 18 and the fourth gear 21 is disengaged from the second gear 19.
Specifically, the first gear 18 is connected to an output shaft 17.1 of the reducer body 17, that is, the first gear 18 is directly and coaxially connected to the output shaft 17.1 of the reducer body 17, or the first gear 18 is indirectly in transmission connection with the output shaft 17.1, so that the first gear 18 is driven by the output shaft 17.1; the second gear 19 is connected to the rotating shaft of the revolving drum of the multifunctional washing machine, namely the second gear 19 is directly coaxially connected to the rotating shaft of the revolving drum, or the second gear 19 is indirectly connected with the rotating shaft of the revolving drum in a transmission way, so that the second gear 19 drives the revolving drum to rotate; the fourth gear 21 and the third gear 20 are coaxially connected, that is, the fourth gear 21 and the third gear 20 are coaxially connected together by a connecting piece, or the fourth gear 21 and the third gear 20 are directly coaxially fixed together, so as to realize the integral synchronous rotation of the fourth gear and the third gear, and are rotatably connected to the sliding seat 23, the sliding seat 23 is slidably connected to a fixed foundation, and the fixed foundation can be a shell of the reducer body 17, a shell of the multifunctional washing machine, a base of the multifunctional washing machine or other fixable foundations; the electromagnetic mechanism 22 is used for driving the sliding seat 23 to move between the meshing position and the decoupling position, a magnetic part matched with the electromagnetic mechanism 22 is arranged on the sliding seat 23, the electromagnetic mechanism 22 drives the magnetic part by magnetic attraction and/or magnetic repulsion with the magnetic part, namely, the sliding seat 23 is driven, so that the sliding seat 23 moves between the meshing position and the decoupling position, the magnetic part is of a magnetic structure, such as a magnet, and if the N pole of the magnetic part is opposite to the electromagnetic mechanism 22, at the moment, the electromagnetic mechanism 22 can realize repulsion or attraction by converting the N pole or the S pole of the magnetic part relative to the magnet, so that the sliding seat 23 is driven to reciprocate.
Through the matching of the electromagnetic mechanism 22 and the sliding seat 23, the third gear 20 and the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 and the fourth gear 21 can be synchronously meshed or decoupled, so that the first gear 18 and the second gear 19 are driven or disconnected, namely, the speed reducer body 17 and the rotary drum are driven or disconnected, when the rotating speed of the rotary drum is about to reach a transient region, the speed reducer body 17 and the rotary drum are disconnected for transmission, and when the rotating speed of the output shaft 17.1 of the speed reducer reaches the maximum value of the rotating speed range of the output shaft 17.1 corresponding to the transient region of the rotary drum and exceeds about 20%, the speed reducer body 17 and the rotary drum are reconnected for transmission, so that the rotating speed of the rotary drum is instantly increased to be above the transient region, and the transient region is instantly crossed, so that the severe vibration phenomenon of the multifunctional washing machine in the prior art when the rotary drum passes through the transient region is eliminated.
In another embodiment provided by the present invention, the present invention further comprises a fourth elastic unit 24, two ends of the fourth elastic unit 24 are respectively connected to the sliding seat 23 and the first fixed base, the process of the fourth elastic unit 24 recovering to the original shape pushes the sliding seat 23 to move from the engaging position to the decoupling position, the fourth elastic unit 24 is an elastic element, a spring or other elastic structures in the prior art, preferably, the first fixed base is a first fixed block 29.1 disposed on the fixed plate 29; after the electromagnetic mechanism 22 is powered off, when the first fixing block 29.1 is located on one side of the sliding seat 23 close to the electromagnetic mechanism 22, the fourth elastic unit 24 is a first pressure spring, the elastic force of the first pressure spring pushes the sliding seat 23 to move from the meshing position to the decoupling position, and when the first fixing block 29.1 is located on one side of the sliding seat 23 far away from the electromagnetic mechanism 22, the fourth elastic unit 24 is a tension spring, and the elastic force pulls the sliding seat 23 to move from the meshing position to the decoupling position.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further comprises a locking assembly 23, the locking assembly 23 includes a locking member 23.1, the locking member may be a rod, a block, a plate or other structure capable of abutting against the sliding seat 23, in the engaged position, the locking member 23.1 is driven to abut against the sliding seat 23 so that the sliding seat 23 cannot disengage from the engaged position, when the sliding seat 23 is in the engaged position, the third gear 20 engages with the first gear 18, the fourth gear 21 engages with the second gear 19, due to high speed rotation and load, the third gear 20 and the first gear 18, the fourth gear 21 and the second gear 19 have a tendency to disengage, in order to avoid the possible situation that the sliding seat 23 breaks away from the suction force of the electromagnetic mechanism 22, the locking member 23.1 abuts against the sliding seat 23 on the stroke of the disengaged position, so as to stop the sliding seat 23 at the engaged position.
As a preferred technical solution of this embodiment, a magnetic block 28 is fixedly connected to one side of the sliding seat 23 close to the first gear 18 and the second gear 19, the electromagnetic mechanism 22 is located on one side of the sliding seat 23 having the magnetic block 28 and is matched with the magnetic block 28, preferably, the magnetic block 28 is an iron block, and the principle of the attraction and matching between the electromagnetic mechanism 22 and the magnetic block 28 is the prior art, and is not described herein again.
As a preferable technical solution of the present embodiment, further, the locking component 23 receives the driving of the electromagnetic mechanism 22 to abut against the sliding seat 23 at the engagement position, that is, when the electromagnetic mechanism 22 drives the sliding seat 23 to move to the engagement position, the electromagnetic mechanism 22 also drives the locking component 23, so that the locking piece 23.1 abuts against the sliding seat 23 at the engagement position.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, the present invention further includes a fifth elastic unit 25, two ends of the fifth elastic unit 25 are respectively connected to the locking assembly 23 and the second fixing base, the process of the fifth elastic unit 25 recovering the original shape pushes the locking assembly 23 to disengage the locking member 23.1 from the abutting state, so that the sliding seat 23 can slide away from the engaging position, the abutting state is the state of the locking member 23.1 when the locking member 23.1 abuts the sliding seat 23 at the engaging position, the fifth elastic unit 25 is an elastic element, a spring or other elastic structure in the prior art, and preferably, the second fixing base is the fixing plate 29.
As a preferable technical solution of this embodiment, the locking assembly 23 further includes a magnetic rod 23.2, a connecting rod 23.3 and a wedge block 23.4, the magnetic rod 23.2 is slidably disposed on the sliding seat 23 and is matched with the electromagnetic mechanism 22, preferably, a through hole is formed in each of the sliding seat 23 and the magnetic block 28, the magnetic rod 23.2 is slidably connected with the sliding seat 23 by being inserted into the through hole, and the connecting rod 23.3 is connected with the magnetic rod 23.2 and the wedge block 23.4; the locking piece 23.1 is a rod-shaped structure with one inclined end, and is arranged on a second fixing base in a sliding mode, preferably, the second fixing base is a fixing plate 29, a vertical slotted hole is formed in the fixing plate 29 in a penetrating mode, the locking piece 23.1 is connected with the fixing plate 29 in a sliding mode in the slotted hole in a penetrating mode, the inclined surface of a wedge-shaped block 23.4 of the locking piece 23.1 is in sliding fit with the inclined surface of the locking piece 23.1, when the electromagnetic mechanism 22 drives the sliding seat 23 to the meshing position first and is matched with the magnetic rod 23.2 at the same time, the magnetic rod 23.2 is driven to horizontally slide towards the electromagnetic mechanism 22 in the through hole, the magnetic rod 23.2 drives the wedge-shaped block 23.4 to horizontally move through a connecting rod 23.3, the wedge-shaped block 23.4 is matched with the locking piece 23.1 to drive the locking piece 23.1 to move upwards in the slotted hole, when the upper end of the locking piece 23.1 protrudes from the slotted hole, the locking piece 23.1 abuts against the sliding seat 23 at the meshing position, when the electromagnetic mechanism 22 is disconnected, a fifth elastic unit 25 drives the locking piece to downwards to move into the slotted hole, and drives the sliding seat 23.2 to move towards the direction of the electromagnetic mechanism, and the electromagnetic mechanism 23.1 to move away from the fourth elastic blocking unit 24.
In another embodiment of the present invention, two ends of the fifth elastic unit 25 are respectively connected to the locking member 23.1 and a second fixing base, and the process of recovering the original shape of the fifth elastic unit 25 pushes the locking member 23.1 to disengage from the abutting state, preferably, the second fixing base is a fixing plate 29, a second fixing block is disposed at the bottom of one side of the locking member 23.1, the fifth elastic unit 25 is a second compression spring, one end of the second compression spring is connected to the upper surface of the second fixing block, and the other end of the second compression spring is connected to the lower surface of the fixing plate 29.
In another embodiment of the present invention, two ends of the fifth elastic unit 25 are respectively connected to the vertical portion of the connecting rod 23.3 and one side of the fixing plate 29, the locking member 23.1 is driven to be separated from the abutting state in the process of restoring the original shape of the fifth elastic unit 25, the fifth elastic unit 25 is a third pressure spring, when the electromagnetic mechanism 22 is disconnected, the elastic force of the third pressure spring pushes the connecting rod 23.3 to move horizontally in a direction away from the electromagnetic mechanism 22, the top of the connecting rod 23.3 drives the magnetic rod 23.2 to move, the bottom drives the wedge-shaped block 23.4 to move, and the wedge-shaped block 23.4 drives the locking member 23.1 to move downwards through sliding fit with the inclined surface at the bottom of the locking member 23.1, so as to be separated from the abutting state.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the third gear 20 and the fourth gear 21 are coaxially connected to two ends of a central shaft 27, the middle of the central shaft 27 is rotatably connected to the sliding seat 23, specifically, the central shaft 27 is rotatably disposed on the top of the sliding seat 23 through a bearing, the bottom of the sliding seat 23 is slidably connected to the fixed plate 29, that is, the bottom of the sliding seat 23 is provided with a sliding structure, such as a sliding slot, a sliding rib or a roller, and the fixed plate 29 is provided with a structure matched with the sliding structure, such as a sliding rib and a sliding slot, or other sliding or rolling matching structures in the prior art; further, the fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the housing of the decelerator main body 17, the housing of the multi-function washing machine, or the base of the multi-function washing machine.
In still another embodiment of the present invention, when the sliding seat 23 is in the meshing position, the transmission ratio of the gear set formed by the first gear 18, the third gear 20, the fourth gear 21 and the second gear 19 is less than 1, that is, at this time, the first gear 18, the third gear 20, the fourth gear 21 and the second gear 19 form an acceleration gear set mechanism, so that the drum of the multifunctional washing machine can obtain a higher rotation speed more easily and instantly across the transient region, and at the same time, under the condition of not replacing the motor of the multifunctional washing machine, the acceleration gear set mechanism enables the drum to reach a higher rotation speed, so that the laundry in the drum can be more thoroughly dehydrated.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a removable multi-functional washing machine who trades washing mode, includes the rotary drum, be provided with first impeller on the diapire of rotary drum, its characterized in that still includes:
a second pulsator detachably connected to an upper surface of the first pulsator;
the second impeller is arranged on the upper surface of the first impeller through a clamping mechanism, the clamping mechanism comprises a first clamping part arranged in the center of the first impeller and a second clamping part arranged in the center of the second impeller, the first clamping part and the second clamping part are clamped and matched, and a concave part matched with the convex part on the first impeller is arranged on the bottom surface of the second impeller;
the first clamping part comprises a cylindrical block, an annular groove is formed in the peripheral side face of the cylindrical block, the second clamping part comprises a cylindrical cap, the cylindrical cap is embedded in a circular groove in the center of the second impeller, an annular elastic bulge matched with the annular groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the cylindrical cap, and the cylindrical cap is clamped to the cylindrical block in a mode that the annular elastic bulge is matched with the annular groove;
the annular elastic bulge is an annular elastic tube; the second clamping portion further comprises a liquid storage pipe, a piston and a driving assembly, the liquid storage pipe is embedded in a through hole in the top of the cylindrical cap cover, the piston is arranged in the liquid storage pipe in an axially sliding mode along the liquid storage pipe and forms a liquid storage cavity with the wall of the liquid storage pipe and the bottom of the liquid storage pipe, the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the annular elastic pipe, liquid media are filled in the liquid storage cavity and the annular elastic pipe, and the driving assembly is used for driving the piston to do reciprocating linear motion in the liquid storage pipe.
2. The washer of claim 1, wherein the drive assembly comprises a first threaded knob that is threaded into a through hole in the top of the cap, and wherein vertical reciprocation of the first threaded knob drives vertical reciprocation of the piston.
3. The multifunctional washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly includes a first screw knob, an abutting head and a first elastic unit, the first screw knob is screwed into the through hole at the top of the cylindrical cap cover and is located above the liquid storage tube, the top of the abutting head is fixedly connected to the middle of the lower surface of the first screw knob, the bottom of the abutting head is abutted against the upper surface of the piston, and the first elastic unit drives the piston to move upwards when the first elastic unit recovers its shape.
4. The multifunctional washing machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second pulsator is provided with first pulsator protrusions and second pulsator protrusions, and the second pulsator protrusions are rotatably provided on an upper surface of the second pulsator by a second pulsator protrusion adjusting mechanism.
5. The multifunctional washing machine as claimed in claim 4, wherein the second pulsator protrusion adjustment mechanism includes a sliding slot, a sliding rod, an outer ring, a circular hole, a limit ring, a second elastic unit, a slot set and a latch, wherein the sliding slot is provided at the bottom of the second pulsator protrusion, the limit ring is provided at the upper portion of the inner wall of the circular hole, the sliding rod passes through the circular hole and the limit ring from below the second pulsator and is slidably connected in the sliding slot, the outer ring is provided at the bottom peripheral side of the sliding rod and is engaged with the limit ring, the slot set is a ring of slots provided at the lower portion of the inner wall of the circular hole, the slots penetrate through the lower surface of the second pulsator, the latch is provided at the peripheral side of the outer ring and is engaged with the slots, and the sliding rod is driven to slide upwards by the process of the second elastic unit recovering deformation.
CN202011389229.0A 2020-12-01 2020-12-01 Multifunctional washing machine with detachable washing mode Active CN112553826B (en)

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CN108611802A (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-10-02 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of impeller structure and washing machine
CN209611056U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-11-12 北斗星智能电器有限公司 A kind of cleaning system and cleaning machine

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AU2003203729B2 (en) * 2002-04-17 2005-10-13 Lg Electronics Inc. Pulsator and washing machine using the same

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CN205954339U (en) * 2016-07-22 2017-02-15 苏州三星电子有限公司 Washing machine and impeller thereof
CN108611802A (en) * 2016-12-13 2018-10-02 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 A kind of impeller structure and washing machine
CN209611056U (en) * 2019-01-15 2019-11-12 北斗星智能电器有限公司 A kind of cleaning system and cleaning machine

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