CN112552273A - Preparation method of photoresponse phase-change material - Google Patents

Preparation method of photoresponse phase-change material Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112552273A
CN112552273A CN202011487827.1A CN202011487827A CN112552273A CN 112552273 A CN112552273 A CN 112552273A CN 202011487827 A CN202011487827 A CN 202011487827A CN 112552273 A CN112552273 A CN 112552273A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
phase
preparation
change material
product
organic phase
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011487827.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
唐兆第
高鸿毅
陈晓
程飘
高琰
黄梦轲
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Suzhou Adewangsi New Materials Co ltd
Original Assignee
Suzhou Adewangsi New Materials Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou Adewangsi New Materials Co ltd filed Critical Suzhou Adewangsi New Materials Co ltd
Priority to CN202011487827.1A priority Critical patent/CN112552273A/en
Publication of CN112552273A publication Critical patent/CN112552273A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D311/00Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings
    • C07D311/02Heterocyclic compounds containing six-membered rings having one oxygen atom as the only hetero atom, condensed with other rings ortho- or peri-condensed with carbocyclic rings or ring systems
    • C07D311/04Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring
    • C07D311/06Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2
    • C07D311/08Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring
    • C07D311/16Benzo[b]pyrans, not hydrogenated in the carbocyclic ring with oxygen or sulfur atoms directly attached in position 2 not hydrogenated in the hetero ring substituted in position 7
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09KMATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K5/00Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
    • C09K5/02Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
    • C09K5/06Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
    • C09K5/063Materials absorbing or liberating heat during crystallisation; Heat storage materials

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of phase-change materials, in particular to a preparation method of a photoresponse phase-change material.

Description

Preparation method of photoresponse phase-change material
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of phase-change materials, in particular to a preparation method of a photoresponse phase-change material.
Background
A new energy revolution characterized by replacing fossil energy with clean energy and improving energy efficiency, and energy storage technology is an ultimate solution for human to solve energy problems. United states, United kingdom, dayEnergy storage is taken as an important component of the industrial strategy of the countries, and a series of policies are issued to accelerate the development of the energy storage industry. China has a large population and complex regional environment, more than half of energy utilization depends on the entrance, and the promotion of the development of energy storage technology is imperative. The phase change energy storage technology has the advantages of no energy consumption, low cost, reliable performance and the like, and developed countries in the western world invest huge investments in developing new phase change energy storage technology and energy storage materials so as to continuously improve the heat storage performance, the economy and the reliability, for example, the U.S. department of energy (DOE) invests 6200 ten thousand dollars in developing novel phase change energy storage materials. The phase-change energy storage material is the core and the foundation of a phase-change energy storage technology, wherein the solid-liquid phase-change material has the advantages of low cost, mild phase-change process, easy control and the like, and is the most commonly used phase-change heat storage material at present. However, such materials have problems of easy leakage, strong corrosiveness and the like, and in order to effectively improve the practicability of the solid-liquid phase change material, it is a well-known solution to encapsulate a phase change core material in a carrier such as a porous material or a shell layer to construct a shaped composite phase change material. However, the energy storage density of the phase-change energy storage material depends on the physical phase-change enthalpy value of the core material and the load of the phase-change core material, and the latent heat value obtained is usually-102J/g is a difficult problem to overcome how to improve the energy storage density of the phase change material and enable the phase change material to play a greater role.
Under the irradiation of light with proper wavelength, some compounds can generate [4p +4p ] or [2p +2p ] cycloaddition reaction, and generate dimerization reaction between two carbon-carbon double bonds to form cyclobutane dimer. The dimer can be reversed under the action of light with proper wavelength, and a photocleavage reaction is carried out to form a compound before dimerization. Reversible photodimerization reactions have led to great interest in the development of new photoresponsive polymerization systems for different applications. By incorporating a photodimerizing group into a polymer, various polymer structures having reversibility can be produced. In the last decade, great progress has been made due to the ease of use and reversibility of the reversible polymerization reaction of photodimerization. Specific molecules are known to have the ability to undergo this reaction, such as cinnamic acid, stilbene, thymine, coumarin, anthracene, and styryl pyrene.
In view of this, the invention is particularly proposed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a preparation method of a photoresponse phase-change material.
In order to realize the purpose of the invention, the technical scheme is as follows:
the invention provides a preparation method of a photoresponse phase-change material, which at least comprises the following steps:
s1, compound of formula IA and R1-Br is subjected to substitution reaction;
Figure BDA0002839839250000021
wherein R is1The aryl is selected from alkyl with 12-24 carbon atoms, and R' is independently selected from hydroxyl, alkyl with 1-12 carbon atoms, alkenyl with 2-12 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1-12 carbon atoms, aryl or heteroaryl; n is an integer of 0 to 5;
s2, carrying out post-treatment on the product of the substitution reaction to obtain the compound shown in the formula I;
Figure BDA0002839839250000022
optionally, the compound shown in the formula IA is 7-hydroxycoumarin; the R is1-Br is selected from bromo-n-dodecane, bromo-n-tetradecane and bromo-n-octadecane;
preferably, R1Selected from dodecyl, tetradecyl or octadecyl; n is 0.
Optionally, the conditions of the substitution reaction are as follows: a compound of formula IA and R1-Br is refluxed in a basic organic solvent;
the temperature of the reflux is preferably 50-70 ℃; the refluxing time is preferably 12-36 h; the substitution reaction is preferably carried out under an inert atmosphere;
preferably, the IA compound, said R1-Br and OH-The molar ratio of (A) to (B) is 5-7: 8-10: 7-11; the OH group-From potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide, preferably potassium hydroxide;
the organic solvent is selected from ketone organic solvent, alcohol organic solvent and ether organic solvent, preferably acetone.
Optionally, the post-processing step at least includes:
s21, extracting an organic phase of the reaction product to obtain a mixed organic phase;
s22, neutralizing the mixed organic phase, washing and drying to obtain an organic phase;
s23, concentrating the organic phase to obtain a crude product;
s24, separating and purifying the crude product to obtain the compound shown in the formula I.
Optionally, the extraction is performed by using an ester organic solvent, and the ester organic solvent is preferably ethyl acetate;
preferably, the extraction step is: adding water to the mixture obtained by the substitution reaction, and then extracting with ethyl acetate;
more preferably, the volume ratio of water to ethyl acetate is 1: 1-2;
further preferably, the number of times of extraction is 3-5.
Optionally, the neutralization is adding dilute hydrochloric acid into the mixed organic phase, and the cleaning is adding water and a saline solution;
preferably, the volume ratio of the dilute hydrochloric acid to the water to the saline solution is 1: 0.5-1.5: 1.2 to 1.8;
more preferably, the drying is drying by a drying agent, and the drying agent is preferably at least one of anhydrous sodium sulfate and anhydrous magnesium sulfate;
further preferably, the concentration is performed under reduced pressure.
Optionally, the separation is performed by column chromatography; the eluent is preferably a mixed solvent I of dichloromethane and n-hexane, and the volume ratio of dichloromethane to n-hexane in the mixed solvent I is 1: 2-5, preferably 1: 3-4;
the elution speed is preferably 5-10 mL/min, and the elution time is preferably 300-600 min.
Optionally, the purification method is recrystallization, and a solvent adopted by recrystallization is a mixed solvent II of dichloromethane and n-hexane; the volume ratio of the dichloromethane to the normal hexane is 1: 1-2, preferably 1: 1 to 1.5;
further preferably, the recrystallization method comprises: and drying the product of the column chromatography separation, adding the product into the mixed solvent II, raising the temperature to 50 ℃ while stirring, and cooling to room temperature after the product is completely dissolved.
The invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
the invention provides a preparation method of a photoresponse phase-change material, the prepared photoresponse phase-change material can perform two phase-change reactions, can be stored step by step so as to effectively improve the enthalpy value, and has a function of controlled release so as to control the melting and crystallization of the phase-change material by light. The preparation method of the photoresponse phase-change material provided by the invention has the advantages of cheap and easily available raw materials, simple process and mild reaction conditions, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Drawings
One or more embodiments are illustrated in respective figures of the drawings and are not to be construed as limiting the embodiments. The word "exemplary" is used exclusively herein to mean "serving as an example, embodiment, or illustration. Any embodiment described herein as "exemplary" is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments.
FIG. 1 is an infrared spectrum of the photoresponse phase-change material obtained in example 2 of the present invention and 7-hydroxycoumarin.
FIG. 2 is a DSC chart of the photo-dimerization and photo-cleavage of the photo-responsive phase change material obtained in example 4 of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention. Furthermore, in the following detailed description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention may be practiced without some of these specific details. In some embodiments, materials, elements, methods, means, and the like that are well known to those skilled in the art are not described in detail in order to not unnecessarily obscure the present invention.
Throughout the specification and claims, unless explicitly stated otherwise, the word "comprise", or variations such as "comprises" or "comprising", will be understood to imply the inclusion of a stated element or component but not the exclusion of any other element or component. The embodiment of the invention develops a novel photoresponse phase-change material by utilizing the reversible photodimerization and photocleavage properties of a specific compound, not only improves the mass storage density of the phase-change material, but also has the controlled release function.
The embodiment of the invention provides a photoresponse phase-change material, and a novel photoresponse phase-change material is created by adding molecules with reversible cycloaddition capability into a main chain structure of the phase-change material. When the phase-change material is irradiated by light with a specific wavelength, a photocyclization addition reaction can occur, so that the molecules of the phase-change material are polymerized together, and the melting point and the freezing point of the phase-change material can be changed; when irradiated with light of another specific wavelength, a photocleavage reaction occurs, and the dimerized phase change material molecules are restored to the previous structure, and the melting point and the freezing point are restored to the previous levels. In the phase change process, the phase change material with a lower melting point is subjected to a photocracking reaction to generate the phase change material with a high melting point, so that two phase changes can be performed, more energy is stored, and the mass storage density of the phase change material is improved. Furthermore, this dependence on light, the phase change material is able to be controllably released and store energy by light. That is, the embodiment of the present invention provides a novel photoresponse phase change material, which not only improves the mass storage density of the phase change material, but also has a controllable release function. The structural formula of the phase-change material of the embodiment of the invention is shown as formula I:
Figure BDA0002839839250000061
wherein R is1The aryl is selected from alkyl with 12-24 carbon atoms, and R' is independently selected from hydroxyl, alkyl with 1-12 carbon atoms, alkenyl with 2-12 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1-12 carbon atoms, aryl or heteroaryl; n is an integer of 0 to 5.
Preferably, R' is independently selected from hydroxyl, C1-6 alkyl, C2-6 alkenyl, C1-6 alkoxy or phenyl; more preferably, R' is independently selected from hydroxyl, isopentenyl, C1-C6 alkoxy or phenyl.
Preferably, R1Selected from n-dodecyl, n-tetradecyl or n-octadecyl, and n is 0.
The embodiment of the invention also relates to a preparation method of the photoresponse phase-change material, which at least comprises the following steps:
s1, compound of formula IA and R1-Br is subjected to substitution reaction;
Figure BDA0002839839250000062
wherein R is1The aryl is selected from alkyl with 12-24 carbon atoms, and R' is independently selected from hydroxyl, alkyl with 1-12 carbon atoms, alkenyl with 2-12 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1-12 carbon atoms, aryl or heteroaryl; n is an integer of 0 to 5;
the chemical reaction equation is shown in formula II:
Figure BDA0002839839250000071
s2, and carrying out post-treatment on the product of the substitution reaction to obtain the compound shown in the formula I.
The preparation method provided by the embodiment of the invention has the advantages of cheap and easily available raw materials, simple process and mild reaction conditions, and is suitable for large-scale production.
Preferably, the compound of formula IA is 7-hydroxycoumarin; r1-Br is selected from bromo-n-dodecane, bromo-n-tetradecane and bromo-n-octadecane.
Specifically, in S1, the conditions of the substitution reaction are: a compound of formula IA and R1-Br is refluxed in a basic organic solvent;
preferably, the compound represented by IA and R1-Br and OH-The molar ratio of (A) to (B) is 5-7: 8-10: 7 to 11.
Wherein the reflux temperature is 50-70 ℃; the refluxing time is 12-36 h; the substitution reaction is carried out under an inert atmosphere, preferably a nitrogen atmosphere; OH group-From potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide, and preferably potassium hydroxide; the organic solvent is selected from ketone organic solvent, alcohol organic solvent and ether organic solvent, preferably acetone.
In the implementation of the present invention, the step of post-processing of S2 at least includes:
s21, extracting an organic phase of the reaction product, and washing to obtain a mixed organic phase;
s22, neutralizing the mixed organic phase, and drying to obtain an organic phase;
s23, concentrating the organic phase to obtain a crude product;
s24, separating and purifying the crude product to obtain the compound shown in the formula I.
Specifically, in S21, the extraction is performed using an ester organic solvent, and ethyl acetate is preferred as the ester organic solvent.
Preferably, the extraction step is: water was added to the mixture obtained in S1, followed by extraction with ethyl acetate. The volume ratio of water to ethyl acetate is 1: 1-2 times of extraction, and 3-5 times of extraction.
Specifically, in S22, dilute hydrochloric acid is added into the mixed organic phase for neutralization,with the aim of neutralizing OH-And the dilute hydrochloric acid is selected to be hydrochloric acid with the mass fraction of less than 20%. Washing by adding water and saline solution; water and brine solution are added for the purpose of removing excess hydrochloric acid; preferably, the volume ratio of the dilute hydrochloric acid to the water to the saline solution is 1: 0.5-1.5: 1.2 to 1.8. Wherein the brine is a saturated sodium chloride solution.
Specifically, in S22, the drying is performed using a drying agent, and the drying agent is preferably at least one of anhydrous sodium sulfate and anhydrous magnesium sulfate.
Specifically, in S23, concentration was performed under reduced pressure.
Specifically, in S24, a crude product is separated by column chromatography; the eluent is preferably a mixed solvent I of dichloromethane and n-hexane, and the volume ratio of the dichloromethane to the n-hexane in the mixed solvent I is 1: 2-5, preferably 1: 3-4; the elution speed is preferably 5-10 mL/min, and the elution time is preferably 300-600 min.
Specifically, in S24, the purification method is to purify by recrystallization, and the solvent used for recrystallization is a mixed solvent II of dichloromethane and n-hexane; the volume ratio of the dichloromethane to the normal hexane is 1: 1 to 2, preferably 1: 1 to 1.5.
Among them, the recrystallization method is more preferably: drying the product separated by column chromatography, adding into the mixed solvent II, stirring while raising the temperature to 50 deg.C, and cooling to room temperature after the product is completely dissolved.
Preferably, the preparation method implemented by the invention specifically comprises the following steps:
(1) a compound shown as IA and R1mixing-Br and potassium hydroxide in acetone, refluxing the obtained mixed solution in an inert atmosphere, and cooling to room temperature after the reaction is finished;
(2) adding water into the mixture obtained in the step (1), and extracting with ethyl acetate to obtain a mixed organic phase;
(3) adding dilute hydrochloric acid, water and a saline solution into the mixed organic phase obtained in the step (2) to obtain a mixed solution; drying and filtering the obtained mixed solution to obtain an organic phase;
(4) carrying out reduced pressure concentration to obtain a crude product;
(5) performing column chromatography separation on the crude product obtained in the step (4) by using column chromatography silica gel;
(6) and (5) recrystallizing the product obtained after column chromatography in the step (5) to obtain the final product.
When the phase change material is irradiated by ultraviolet light of 300-400 nm, preferably 365nm, a photocyclization addition reaction can occur, so that the molecules of the phase change material are polymerized together to obtain a dimerized photoresponse phase change material, and the melting point and the freezing point of the dimerized photoresponse phase change material can be changed; when the ultraviolet light with the wavelength of 100-299 nm, preferably 254nm is used for irradiation, a photocracking reaction can occur, the dimerized phase-change material molecules can be restored to the former structure, the photoresponse phase-change material after photocracking is obtained, and the melting point and the freezing point are restored to the former level. In the phase change process, the phase change material with a lower melting point is subjected to photocracking reaction after dimerization to generate the phase change material with a high melting point, so that two phase changes can be generated, more energy is stored, and the mass storage density of the phase change material is improved. Specifically, taking coumarin as an example, the photodimerization and photocleavage schematic diagram is shown as formula III:
Figure BDA0002839839250000091
example 1
(1) Mixing 7mmol of 7-hydroxycoumarin, 10mmol of bromododecane and 9mmol of potassium hydroxide in 50mL of acetone to obtain a mixed solution, refluxing the mixed solution at 68 ℃ for 24 hours in a nitrogen atmosphere, and cooling the reacted mixture to room temperature;
(2) adding 70mL of water into the mixture obtained above, and extracting with 70mL of ethyl acetate for three times to obtain a mixed organic phase;
(3) adding 70mL of dilute hydrochloric acid, 70mL of water and 70mL of saline solution into the mixed organic phase to obtain a mixed solution;
(4) drying the mixed solution by using anhydrous sodium sulfate, stirring while adding, filtering out solids after complete drying to obtain an organic phase, and further concentrating under reduced pressure to evaporate the organic solvent to obtain a crude product;
(5) using a mixture of 1: 4, taking dichloromethane/n-hexane mixed solution as an eluent, performing column chromatography separation on the obtained crude product at an elution speed of 7mL/min for 400min, and performing reduced pressure evaporation on the obtained eluent containing the target product after elution to obtain a purified product;
(6) slowly adding the product obtained in the previous step into a mixture of dichloromethane and normal hexane in a volume ratio of 1: 1, slowly raising the temperature to 50 ℃ while stirring, cooling to room temperature after the product is completely dissolved, and finally recrystallizing the product from the solution. The structural formula of the obtained compound is shown as formula 1:
Figure BDA0002839839250000101
example 2
(1) Mixing 7mmol of 7-hydroxycoumarin, 9mmol of bromotetradecane and 9mmol of potassium hydroxide in 50mL of acetone, refluxing the obtained mixed solution at 68 ℃ for 24h in a nitrogen atmosphere, and cooling the reacted mixture to room temperature;
(2) adding 70mL of water into the mixture obtained above, and extracting with 70mL of ethyl acetate for three times to obtain a mixed organic phase;
(3) adding 70mL of dilute hydrochloric acid, 70mL of water and 80mL of saline solution into the mixed organic phase to obtain a mixed solution;
(4) drying the mixed solution by using anhydrous sodium sulfate, stirring while adding, filtering out solids after complete drying to obtain an organic phase, and further concentrating under reduced pressure to evaporate the organic solvent to obtain a crude product;
(5) using a mixture of 1: 3, taking dichloromethane/n-hexane mixed solution as an eluent, carrying out column chromatography separation on the obtained crude product at the elution speed of 7mL/min and the elution time of 300min, and evaporating the obtained eluent containing the target product under reduced pressure after elution to dryness to obtain a purified product;
(6) slowly adding the product obtained in the previous step into a mixture of dichloromethane and normal hexane in a volume ratio of 1: 1.2, slowly raising the temperature to 50 ℃ while stirring, cooling to room temperature after the product is completely dissolved, and finally recrystallizing the product from the solution. The structural formula of the obtained compound is shown as formula 2:
Figure BDA0002839839250000111
the infrared spectrum of the prepared photoresponse phase-change material is shown in figure 1.
The nuclear magnetic resonance hydrogen spectrum data are as follows: 1H NMR (400MHz, Chloroform-d) δ 7.65(d, J ═ 9.4Hz,1H),7.38(d, J ═ 8.5Hz,1H),6.85(dd, J ═ 8.5,2.4Hz,1H),6.83(d, J ═ 2.4Hz,1H),6.26(d, J ═ 9.5Hz,1H),4.03(t, J ═ 6.5Hz,2H), 1.89-1.78 (m, 2H), 1.55-1.19 (m,22H),0.90(t, J ═ 6.7Hz,3H).
Example 3
(1) Mixing 7mmol of 7-hydroxycoumarin, 9mmol of bromooctadecane and 10mmol of potassium hydroxide in 50mL of acetone, refluxing the obtained mixed solution at 68 ℃ for 24h in a nitrogen atmosphere, and cooling the reacted mixture to room temperature;
(2) adding 70mL of water into the mixture obtained above, and extracting with 70mL of ethyl acetate for three times to obtain a mixed organic phase;
(3) adding 70mL of dilute hydrochloric acid, 75mL of water and 85mL of saline solution into the mixed organic phase to obtain a mixed solution;
(4) drying the mixed solution by using anhydrous sodium sulfate, stirring while adding, filtering out solids after complete drying to obtain an organic phase, and further concentrating under reduced pressure to evaporate the organic solvent to obtain a crude product;
(5) using a mixture of 1: 3, taking dichloromethane/n-hexane mixed solution as an eluent, carrying out column chromatography separation on the obtained crude product at the elution speed of 7mL/min and the elution time of 500min, and evaporating the obtained eluent containing the target product under reduced pressure after elution to dryness to obtain a purified product;
(6) slowly adding the product obtained in the previous step into a mixture of dichloromethane and normal hexane in a volume ratio of 1: 1.5, slowly raising the temperature to 50 ℃ while stirringAnd cooling to room temperature after the product is completely dissolved, and recrystallizing the final product from the solution. The structural formula of the obtained compound is shown as a formula 3:
Figure BDA0002839839250000121
example 4
Preparing the final product phase-change material prepared in the embodiment 2 into a dichloromethane solution of 5g/L, irradiating the dichloromethane solution for 1h with 365nm ultraviolet light under stirring, evaporating the dichloromethane solution under reduced pressure to dryness to obtain a phase-change material subjected to photo-dimerization, and performing DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) test on the phase-change material in the embodiment 1 and the phase-change material subjected to photo-dimerization in the embodiment.
And preparing the prepared phase-change material subjected to photodimerization into a dichloromethane solution of 5g/L, irradiating for 0.5h by using 254nm ultraviolet under stirring to obtain the phase-change material subjected to photocleavage, and carrying out DSC (differential scanning calorimetry) test on the obtained phase-change material subjected to photocleavage.
FIG. 2 is a DSC chart of the photo-dimerization and photo-cleavage of the photo-responsive phase change material obtained in example 4 of the present invention.
As can be seen from FIG. 2, the melting point of the phase-change material after photodimerization is 62.8 ℃, the melting enthalpy is 141.1J/g, the melting point of the phase-change material after photocleavage is 65.3 ℃, and the melting enthalpy is 126.1J/g. When the temperature rises, the phase-change material after photo-dimerization is firstly melted, after the phase-change material is irradiated by 254nm ultraviolet light, the phase-change material is photo-cracked, the melting point is high, and after the temperature continues to rise, the phase-change material after photo-cracking can be subjected to phase change again.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A preparation method of a photoresponse phase-change material is characterized by at least comprising the following steps:
s1, compound of formula IA and R1-Br is subjected to substitution reaction;
Figure FDA0002839839240000011
wherein R is1Is selected from alkyl with 12-24 carbon atoms, R' is independently selected from hydroxyl, alkyl with 1-12 carbon atoms, alkenyl with 2-12 carbon atoms, alkoxy with 1-12 carbon atoms, aryl or heteroaryl; n is an integer of 0 to 5;
s2, and carrying out post-treatment on the product of the substitution reaction to obtain the compound shown in the formula I:
Figure FDA0002839839240000012
2. the preparation method according to claim 1, wherein the compound of formula IA is 7-hydroxycoumarin; the R is1-Br is selected from bromo-n-dodecane, bromo-n-tetradecane and bromo-n-octadecane;
preferably, R1Selected from dodecyl, tetradecyl or octadecyl; n is 0.
3. The method according to claim 1, wherein the substitution reaction is carried out under the following conditions: a compound of formula IA and R1-Br is refluxed in a basic organic solvent;
the temperature of the reflux is preferably 50-70 ℃; the refluxing time is preferably 12-36 h; the substitution reaction is preferably carried out under an inert atmosphere;
preferably, the compound represented by IA and the compound represented by R1-Br and OH-The molar ratio of (A) to (B) is 5-7: 8-10: 7-11; the OH group-From potassium hydroxide or sodium hydroxide, preferably potassium hydroxide;
the organic solvent is selected from ketone organic solvents, alcohol organic solvents and ether organic solvents, and is preferably acetone.
4. The method for the preparation according to claim 1, characterized in that the step of post-treatment comprises at least:
s21, extracting an organic phase of the reaction product to obtain a mixed organic phase;
s22, neutralizing the mixed organic phase, washing and drying to obtain an organic phase;
s23, concentrating the organic phase to obtain a crude product;
s24, separating and purifying the crude product to obtain the compound shown in the formula I.
5. The preparation method according to claim 4, wherein the extraction is carried out by using an ester organic solvent, preferably ethyl acetate;
preferably, the extraction step is: adding water to the mixture obtained by the substitution reaction, and then extracting with ethyl acetate;
more preferably, the volume ratio of water to ethyl acetate is 1: 1-2;
further preferably, the number of times of extraction is 3-5.
6. The method according to claim 4, wherein the neutralization is adding dilute hydrochloric acid to the mixed organic phase, and the washing is adding water and a brine solution;
preferably, the volume ratio of the dilute hydrochloric acid to the water to the saline solution is 1: 0.5-1.5: 1.2 to 1.8.
7. The preparation method according to claim 4, wherein the drying is drying with a drying agent, and the drying agent is preferably at least one of anhydrous sodium sulfate and anhydrous magnesium sulfate;
preferably, the concentration is performed under reduced pressure.
8. The preparation method according to claim 4, wherein the separation is performed by column chromatography; the eluent is preferably a mixed solvent I of dichloromethane and n-hexane, and the volume ratio of dichloromethane to n-hexane in the mixed solvent I is 1: 2-5, preferably 1: 3-4;
the elution speed is preferably 5-10 mL/min, and the elution time is preferably 300-600 min.
9. The preparation method according to claim 4, wherein the purification method is recrystallization, and the solvent used for recrystallization is a mixed solvent II of dichloromethane and n-hexane; the volume ratio of the dichloromethane to the normal hexane is 1: 1-2, preferably 1: 1 to 1.5.
10. The method according to claim 9, wherein the recrystallization method is: and drying the product of the column chromatography separation, adding the product into the mixed solvent II, raising the temperature to 50 ℃ while stirring, and cooling to room temperature after the product is completely dissolved.
CN202011487827.1A 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Preparation method of photoresponse phase-change material Pending CN112552273A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011487827.1A CN112552273A (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Preparation method of photoresponse phase-change material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011487827.1A CN112552273A (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Preparation method of photoresponse phase-change material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112552273A true CN112552273A (en) 2021-03-26

Family

ID=75064191

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011487827.1A Pending CN112552273A (en) 2020-12-16 2020-12-16 Preparation method of photoresponse phase-change material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112552273A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013095676A (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-20 Tsuchiya Co Ltd Novel coumarin derivative and termite control agent including the same as active ingredient
CN106518872A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 西安科技大学 Aggregation-induced red light emission material and preparation method thereof
CN106543177A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-29 西安科技大学 Aggregation inducing red-luminescing material and preparation method thereof
CN106905285A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-06-30 华宝香精股份有限公司 A kind of synthetic method of the cumarin of ring third
CN107382934A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-24 福州大学 A kind of mercapto-functionalized coumarin derivative and its preparation method and application

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013095676A (en) * 2011-10-28 2013-05-20 Tsuchiya Co Ltd Novel coumarin derivative and termite control agent including the same as active ingredient
CN106518872A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-22 西安科技大学 Aggregation-induced red light emission material and preparation method thereof
CN106543177A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-29 西安科技大学 Aggregation inducing red-luminescing material and preparation method thereof
CN106905285A (en) * 2017-05-08 2017-06-30 华宝香精股份有限公司 A kind of synthetic method of the cumarin of ring third
CN107382934A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-11-24 福州大学 A kind of mercapto-functionalized coumarin derivative and its preparation method and application

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
GUO, ZONGXIA等: ""Effect of Substituent Position in Coumarin Derivatives on the Interfacial Assembly: Reversible Photodimerization and Supramolecular Chirality"", 《LANGMUIR》 *
MORINA ADFA等: ""Antitermite activity of 7-alkoxycoumarins and related analogs against Coptotermes formos anus Shiraki"", 《INTERNATIONAL BIODETERIORATION & BIODEGRADATION》 *
RAMNATH, N等: "Photochemical reactions in constrained systems: changes in mode of solubilization due to long-chain hydrophobic groups", 《JOURNAL OF ORGANIC CHEMISTRY》 *

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108047104B (en) Preparation and application of polymerizable disulfide capable of reducing volume shrinkage
CN108586299B (en) Preparation method and application of aromatic disulfide compound capable of initiating, polymerizing and reducing volume shrinkage
CN107459657B (en) Conjugated microporous polymer containing ligand and application thereof
Reddy et al. Modification of photochemistry by cyclodextrin complexation. Competitive Norrish type I and type II reactions of benzoin alkyl ethers
CN101943862A (en) Sulfonium salt photo-acid generator using stilbene as main body and preparation method thereof
CN111138281A (en) Photoresist resin monomer and synthetic method thereof
CN114432736B (en) Application of hydroxyl functional ionic liquid in iodine extraction
CN111138287A (en) Photoresist resin monomer synthesized from hexahydro-1H-indene-1, 3(2H) -diketone and synthetic method thereof
CN112645917B (en) Photoresponse phase-change material and application thereof
CN112552273A (en) Preparation method of photoresponse phase-change material
CN105228979A (en) Improving one's methods of bursine
CN111825680A (en) Carbazole 1, 3-position Friedel-crafts ring cyclic compound and preparation method thereof
CN111056945A (en) Photoresist resin monomer synthesized from spiro [5.5] undecane-3, 9-dione and synthesis method thereof
CN110790843A (en) Hyperbranched cellulose crown ether and preparation method thereof
CN111072482A (en) Photoresist resin monomer synthesized from spiro [2.5] decane-6, 8-dione and synthesis method thereof
CN115650951B (en) Diaryl ethylene organic photochromic material and preparation method thereof
CN111689853A (en) Layered bisphenol acrylate antioxidant and preparation method thereof
CN104815691B (en) Super-molecular polymer for degrading organic pollutants in wastewater by photocatalysis, preparation method of super-molecular polymer and application of super-molecular polymer
CN115536588A (en) Hydroxy glycine functional ionic liquid, preparation method thereof and application thereof in iodine extraction
CN114349614B (en) Preparation method of 1-17 alkyl-3-phenylpropanedione
CN111777579A (en) Degradable photoresist resin monomer synthesized from furandione and synthesis method thereof
CN114149314A (en) Synthetic method of VK2
CN110713448B (en) Preparation method of carbon dioxide-participated dithioacetal
CN111138280A (en) Photoresist resin monomer synthesized from 3-ethylbicyclo [3.3.1] nonane-2, 4-diketone and synthesis method thereof
CN115536721B (en) Chiral interference spiroalkene molecular motor with photo-thermal dual responsiveness and preparation method thereof

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20210326