CN112550860A

CN112550860A - Puffed food detects packing plant

Info

Publication number: CN112550860A
Application number: CN202011314878.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 章芬芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Huaibei Xinran Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-20
Filing date: 2020-11-20
Publication date: 2021-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-20
Also published as: CN112550860B

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of detection and packaging devices, and discloses a puffed food detection and packaging device which comprises a base connecting component and an extrusion component, wherein fixed columns are fixedly arranged on the left side and the right side of the top end of a base, an air pump is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the fixed column positioned on the right side, the puffed food detection and packaging device can drive the extrusion component to move downwards through a movable plate, an article to be detected can provide a reaction force to the extrusion component in the downward moving process, a plurality of telescopic links can contract, air can be blocked by connecting rods, if the article to be detected has an air leakage condition, the plurality of telescopic links can not bear the extrusion force, the connecting rods and the air blocks can not block the air, the air in the movable plate can enter the fixed columns positioned on the left side, a sealing head and a movable block are pushed to move to the right, a constant pressure rod contracts, and the unqualified articles are pushed out of the base, so that the effect of detecting the package of the puffed food is achieved.

Description

Puffed food detects packing plant

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of detection packaging devices, in particular to a detection packaging device for puffed food.

Background

The puffed food is prepared from cereals, potatoes or beans as main raw materials by a puffing process such as baking, frying, microwave or extrusion, has a certain puffing degree, is leisure food with crisp tissue, sharp fragrance and various styles, such as a rice cracker, a potato chip, a shrimp strip, a shrimp slice, popcorn, rice cracker and the like, has the characteristics of delicious and crisp taste, convenient carrying and eating, wide raw material application, variable taste and the like, is increasingly popular for the consumer, is a novel food appearing in the end of 60 years, is also called as extruded food, spray-exploded food, light food and the like abroad, is generally packaged by inflation due to the characteristics of the food, ensures that the food in the puffed food is not damaged by extrusion, and can be damaged due to equipment and the like after the inflation of the puffed food, the air tightness of the package of the puffed food is poor, and then the food is crushed due to extrusion in the conveying process, so that the selling of commodities is influenced, and the economic loss of manufacturers is caused, and therefore the demand on high-reliability products is urgent, and therefore the puffed food detection and packaging device has the advantage of detecting the air tightness of the package of the puffed food, and the problems are solved.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to realize the purpose of detecting the air tightness of the package of the puffed food, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a puffed food detects packing plant, includes base coupling assembling and extrusion subassembly, the equal fixed mounting in base top left and right sides has the fixed column, is located the right side fixed column inner wall fixed mounting has the air pump, air pump top fixed mounting has the trachea, trachea top left side fixed mounting has the pneumatic valve, two the relative one side of fixed column all with two coupling assembling's the one side swing joint that carries on the back mutually, coupling assembling outer wall fixed mounting has the movable plate, movable plate bottom and extrusion subassembly top fixed connection, movable plate top inner wall fixed mounting has spacing head, spacing head inner wall swing joint has the choke plug, choke plug bottom fixed mounting has the connecting rod.

As an optimization, coupling assembling includes the valve, valve left side connecting pipe, connecting pipe right side outer wall fixed mounting has the gag lever post, gag lever post top and the equal swing joint of bottom inner wall have spacing round.

As optimization, the extrusion subassembly includes the multisection telescopic link, multisection telescopic link bottom fixed mounting has the outer prop, outer prop inner wall swing joint has the rotation wheel, it has the rotation post to rotate the positive fixed mounting of wheel, rotation post bottom fixed mounting has first stay cord, first stay cord bottom fixed mounting has the balancing weight, balancing weight bottom fixed mounting has magnet, rotates wheel outer wall fixed mounting and has the second stay cord, outer bottom of the column outer wall swing joint has the installation head, installation head bottom fixed mounting has the rotor plate, the equal fixed mounting in rotor plate top left and right sides has solid fag end, the equal swing joint in rotor plate left and right sides inner wall has the protection wheel, rotor plate bottom fixed mounting has the protection shield.

As the optimization, the quantity of magnet is two, is located the magnet top and the balancing weight bottom fixed connection at top, is located the magnet bottom and the outer post bottom inner wall fixed connection of bottom, and two heteropolarity relative placements of magnet for possess certain appeal between two magnets, thereby make the balancing weight remain the effort downwards all the time.

As optimization, the sliding tray has all been seted up to the outer post left and right sides, and sliding tray inner wall swing joint has the slider, and the relative one side of two sliders all with one side fixed connection that backs on the back of the body of balancing weight for the slider can remove in the spout, thereby guarantees the stability when balancing weight removes.

As an optimization, the multi-section telescopic rod is composed of three movable rods, wherein the inner wall of the movable rod positioned at the innermost side is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rod, so that the multi-section telescopic rod can be stretched, and the movable rod positioned at the innermost side can drive the connecting rod to move.

Preferably, the inner wall of the top of the base is movably connected with a pushing block, and the bottom end of the pushing block penetrates through the top of the base and is fixedly connected with the top end of the moving block, so that the moving block can be driven to move when moving, and the moving process is not limited by the base.

As optimization, the left side is located inside the fixed column and the inside air channel of all having seted up of base, and the diameter of air channel and the first diameter looks adaptation of sealing for air accessible air channel gets into from the fixed column entering base in, thereby promotes sealed head and removes.

As optimization, the number of the extrusion assemblies is seven, and the seven extrusion assemblies are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the moving plate, so that the extrusion assemblies can provide uniform extrusion force for the detection object in the detection process, and can be deformed in different states by the reaction force of the detection object.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

the puffed food detection and packaging device can drive the extrusion assembly to move downwards through the moving plate, an object to be detected can provide reaction force for the extrusion assembly in the moving downwards process according to the difference of the positions of the extrusion assembly, the rotating plate can turn over at different angles, the rope fixing head can also move along with the turning over of the rotating plate at the moment and pull the second pull rope to move, the rotating wheel rotates under the action of the second pull rope and drives the rotating column to rotate, then the first pull rope is wound on the outer wall of the rotating column and drives the balancing weight to move upwards, the multi-section telescopic rod can contract, the connecting rod and the air blocking plug move upwards along with the rotating wheel, the air blocking plug is also inserted into the inner wall of the limiting head, at the moment, air enters the air valve through the air pipe and the air valve under the action of the air pump and then enters the moving plate through the connecting pipe, and the air cannot continue to move due to the, if it has the gas leakage condition to wait to detect article, the multisection telescopic link just can not receive the extrusion force, and the connecting rod just can not play the blocking effect to the air with the air-lock, and the air in the movable plate just can get into and be located left fixed column to promote sealed head and movable block and move to the right, the shrink of constant voltage pole promotes the piece also right side thereupon, and with unqualified article release base, and then reached the effect to puffed food package detection.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention illustrating an unqualified inspection condition;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the extrusion assembly of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. fixing a column; 3. an air pump; 4. an air tube; 5. an air valve; 6. a connecting assembly; 61. an air valve; 62. a connecting pipe; 63. a limiting rod; 64. a limiting wheel; 7. moving the plate; 8. an extrusion assembly; 81. a multi-section telescopic rod; 82. an outer column; 83. a rotating wheel; 84. rotating the column; 85. a first pull cord; 86. a balancing weight; 87. a magnet; 88. a second pull cord; 89. a mounting head; 810. rope fixing ends; 811. a rotating plate; 812. a protection wheel; 813. a protection plate; 9. a constant pressure lever; 10. a moving block; 11. a sealing head; 12. a limiting head; 13. blocking air; 14. a connecting rod.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-4, a puffed food detects packing plant, including base 1 coupling assembling 6 and extrusion assembly 8, the equal fixed mounting in base 1 top left and right sides has fixed column 2, the fixed column 2 inner wall fixed mounting that is located the right side has

air pump

3, 3 top fixed mounting of air pump have

trachea

4, 4 top left sides fixed mounting of trachea have pneumatic valve 5, two relative one sides of fixed column 2 all with two coupling assembling 6's the opposite side swing joint of carrying on the back of the body one side, coupling assembling 6 outer wall fixed mounting has

movable plate

7, 7 bottom of movable plate and 8 top fixed connections of extrusion assembly, 7 top inner wall fixed mounting of movable plate have spacing head 12, spacing head 12 inner wall swing joint has air-blocking stopper 13, air-blocking stopper 13 bottom fixed mounting has.

Referring to fig. 3, the connecting assembly 6 includes a valve 61, a connecting pipe 62 at the left side of the valve 61, a limiting rod 63 fixedly installed on the outer wall of the right side of the connecting pipe 62, and limiting wheels 64 movably connected to the inner walls of the top and bottom of the limiting rod 63.

Referring to fig. 5, the extruding component 8 includes a multi-section telescopic rod 81, an outer column 82 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the multi-section telescopic rod 81, a rotating wheel 83 is movably connected to the inner wall of the outer column 82, a rotating column 84 is fixedly installed on the front surface of the rotating wheel 83, a first pull rope 85 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the rotating column 84, a counterweight 86 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first pull rope 85, a magnet 87 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the counterweight 86, a second pull rope 88 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 83, an installing head 89 is movably connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the outer column 82, a rotating plate 811 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the installing head 89, rope fixing heads 810 are fixedly installed on the left side.

Referring to fig. 5, the number of the magnets 87 is two, the top end of the magnet 87 at the top is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the weight block 86, the bottom end of the magnet 87 at the bottom is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the outer column 82, and the opposite poles of the two magnets 87 are oppositely arranged, so that a certain attraction force is provided between the two magnets 87, and the weight block 86 always keeps a downward acting force.

Referring to fig. 5, the sliding grooves are formed on both sides of the outer column 82, the inner walls of the sliding grooves are movably connected with sliding blocks, and the opposite sides of the two sliding blocks are fixedly connected with the opposite sides of the weight block 86, so that the sliding blocks can move in the sliding grooves, and the stability of the weight block 86 during moving is ensured.

Referring to fig. 1-3 and 5, the multi-section telescopic rod 81 is composed of three movable rods, wherein the inner wall of the innermost movable rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rod 14, so that the multi-section telescopic rod 81 can be extended and contracted, and the innermost movable rod can drive the connecting rod 14 to move.

Referring to fig. 1, the inner wall of the top of the base 1 is movably connected with a pushing block, and the bottom end of the pushing block penetrates through the top of the base 1 and is fixedly connected with the top end of the moving block 10, so that the moving block 10 can drive the pushing block to move when moving, and the moving process is not limited by the base 1.

Referring to fig. 1, the inside of the fixed column 2 and the inside of the base 1 on the left side are both provided with air channels, and the diameters of the air channels are matched with the diameter of the sealing head 11, so that air can enter the base 1 from the fixed column 2 through the air channels, and the sealing head 11 is pushed to move.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the number of the pressing assemblies 8 is seven, and the seven pressing assemblies 8 are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the moving plate 7, so that the pressing assemblies 8 can provide uniform pressing force to the detection object during the detection process, and can be deformed in different states by the reaction force of the detection object.

When the device is used, referring to fig. 1-5, when detection is needed, an article to be detected can be placed on the base 1, the movable plate 7 moves downwards and drives the extrusion assembly 8 to move downwards, the extrusion assembly 8 gradually contacts with the article to be detected during the downward movement, if the air tightness of the package of the article to be detected is good, the whole body of the article to be detected is in a full state, a reaction force is provided for the extrusion assembly 8, the rotating plate 811 turns over at different angles according to the difference of the positions of the extrusion assembly 8, the package can be effectively prevented from being damaged due to the existence of the protection wheel 812 and the protection plate 813 during the turning over process, at the moment, the rope fixing head 810 also moves along with the turning over of the rotating plate 811, the second pull rope 88 is pulled to move, the rotating wheel 83 rotates under the action of the second pull rope 88, the rotating column 84 is driven to rotate, and then the first pull rope 85 is wound on the outer wall of the rotating, and drives the counterweight block 86 to move upwards, the multi-section telescopic rod 81 contracts, the connecting rod 14 and the choke plug 13 move upwards along with the counterweight block, when the choke plug 13 is inserted into the inner wall of the limiting head 12, an airtight space is formed in the moving plate 7, at the moment, under the action of the air pump 3, air enters the air valve 61 through the air pipe 4 and the air valve 5 and then enters the moving plate 7 through the connecting pipe 62, the air cannot continue to move because the air is blocked by the connecting rod 14, if the object to be detected has an air leakage condition, the multi-section telescopic rod 81 cannot be subjected to extrusion force, the connecting rod 14 and the choke plug 13 cannot block the air, the air in the moving plate 7 enters the fixed column 2 on the left side and pushes the sealing head 11 and the moving block 10 to move to the right, the constant pressure rod 9 contracts, the pushing block also moves along with the right side, and pushes the unqualified object out, the weight 86 is reset by the magnet 87, thereby resetting the rotary post 84 and the rotary wheel 83, and resetting the second pull cord 88 and the rotary plate 811.

In summary, in the puffed food detecting and packaging apparatus, the moving plate 7 moves downwards to drive the extruding assembly 8 to move downwards, the object to be detected provides a reaction force to the extruding assembly 8 during the downward movement, the rotating plate 811 turns over at different angles according to the position of the extruding assembly 8, the rope fixing head 810 also moves along with the turning over of the rotating plate 811 and pulls the second pulling rope 88 to move, the rotating wheel 83 rotates under the action of the second pulling rope 88 and drives the rotating column 84 to rotate, then the first pulling rope 85 winds around the outer wall of the rotating column 84 and drives the balancing weight 86 to move upwards, the multi-section telescopic rod 81 contracts, the connecting rod 14 and the choke plug 13 move upwards, the choke plug 13 also inserts into the inner wall of the limiting head 12, at this time, under the action of the air pump 3, air enters the air valve 61 through the air pipe 4 and the air valve 5 and then enters the moving plate 7 through the connecting pipe 62, because the air is blocked by connecting rod 14 for the air can't continue to advance, if there is the gas leakage condition in waiting to detect article, multisection telescopic link 81 just can not receive the extrusion force, connecting rod 14 just can not play the jam effect to the air with choke stopper 13, the air in movable plate 7 just can get into and be located left fixed column 2, and promote sealed head 11 and movable block 10 and move right, the shrink of constant pressure pole 9, promote the piece also right side along with it, and push off base 1 with unqualified article, and then reached the effect to puffed food package detection.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be able to cover the technical scope of the present invention and the equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a puffed food detects packing plant, includes base (1) coupling assembling (6) and extrusion components (8), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pneumatic conveying device, including base (1), fixed column (2), air pump (3), trachea (4) top left side fixed mounting have pneumatic valve (5), two fixed column (2) inner wall fixed mounting has air pump (3), air pump (3) top fixed mounting has trachea (4), two relative one side of fixed column (2) all with two coupling assembling (6) one side swing joint mutually back on the back, coupling assembling (6) outer wall fixed mounting has movable plate (7), movable plate (7) bottom and extrusion subassembly (8) top fixed connection, movable plate (7) top inner wall fixed mounting has spacing head (12), spacing head (12) inner wall swing joint has air-block stopper (13), air-block stopper (13) bottom fixed mounting has connecting rod (14).

2. The puffed food detection and packaging device of claim 1, wherein: coupling assembling (6) are including valve (61), valve (61) left side connecting pipe (62), connecting pipe (62) right side outer wall fixed mounting has gag lever post (63), gag lever post (63) top and the equal swing joint of bottom inner wall have spacing round (64).

3. The puffed food detection and packaging device of claim 1, wherein: the extrusion assembly (8) comprises a plurality of sections of telescopic rods (81), outer columns (82) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the plurality of sections of telescopic rods (81), rotating wheels (83) are movably connected to the inner walls of the outer columns (82), rotating columns (84) are fixedly mounted on the front sides of the rotating wheels (83), first pull ropes (85) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the rotating columns (84), balancing weights (86) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the first pull ropes (85), magnets (87) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the balancing weights (86), second pull ropes (88) are fixedly mounted at the outer walls of the rotating wheels (83), mounting heads (89) are movably connected to the outer walls of the bottoms of the outer columns (82), rotating plates (811) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the mounting heads (89), fixed rope fixing heads (810) are fixedly mounted at the left sides and the right sides of the top ends of the rotating, and a protection plate (813) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the rotating plate (811).

4. The puffed food detection and packaging device of claim 3, wherein: the quantity of magnet (87) is two, and magnet (87) top and balancing weight (86) bottom fixed connection that are located the top, magnet (87) bottom and outer post (82) bottom inner wall fixed connection that are located the bottom, and two magnet (87) heteropolarity are placed relatively.

5. The puffed food detection and packaging device of claim 3, wherein: the sliding groove has all been seted up to the outer post (82) left and right sides, and sliding groove inner wall swing joint has the slider, and the relative one side of two sliders all with one side fixed connection that backs on the back of the body of balancing weight (86).

6. The puffed food detection and packaging device of claim 3, wherein: the multi-section telescopic rod (81) consists of three movable rods, wherein the inner wall of the movable rod positioned at the innermost side is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the bottom of the connecting rod (14).

7. The puffed food detection and packaging device of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the top of the base (1) is movably connected with a pushing block, and the bottom end of the pushing block penetrates through the top of the base (1) and is fixedly connected with the top end of the moving block (10).

8. The puffed food detection and packaging device of claim 1, wherein: the left side is located inside the fixing column (2) and inside the base (1) are both provided with vent grooves, and the diameters of the vent grooves are matched with the diameters of the sealing heads (11).

9. The puffed food detection and packaging device of claim 1, wherein: the number of the extrusion assemblies (8) is seven, and the seven extrusion assemblies (8) are uniformly distributed at the bottom end of the moving plate (7).