CN112548189B - Energy-saving plate shearing machine - Google Patents
Energy-saving plate shearing machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112548189B CN112548189B CN202011602202.5A CN202011602202A CN112548189B CN 112548189 B CN112548189 B CN 112548189B CN 202011602202 A CN202011602202 A CN 202011602202A CN 112548189 B CN112548189 B CN 112548189B
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- air
- plate shearing
- frame
- shearing machine
- machine
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- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 210000003437 trachea Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D15/00—Shearing machines or shearing devices cutting by blades which move parallel to themselves
- B23D15/06—Sheet shears
- B23D15/08—Sheet shears with a blade moved in one plane, e.g. perpendicular to the surface of the sheet
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D33/00—Accessories for shearing machines or shearing devices
- B23D33/02—Arrangements for holding, guiding, and/or feeding work during the operation
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
- Shearing Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving plate shearing machine which comprises a machine body and a machine table, wherein a lower cutter is arranged on the upper surface of the machine table, a telescopic cylinder is arranged on a cross beam at the top of the machine body, an upper cutter is arranged at the bottom movable end of the telescopic cylinder, the telescopic cylinder is communicated with a compressed air tank through an air pipe, a placing cavity is formed in the bottom of the machine table, an air bag is arranged in the placing cavity, the top of the air bag is fixedly connected with a cross plate, and the bottom of the air bag is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the placing cavity. This plate shearing machine drives upward cutter downward movement through setting up flexible cylinder, makes upward cutter and lower cutter cooperation shear plate, and when upward cutter sheared plate, downward through montant drive diaphragm down moves, and the inside air of extrusion gasbag gets into compressed air jar inside through the outlet duct to provide compressed air for compressed air jar, delay the phenomenon that atmospheric pressure is too low, thereby avoided air compressor's frequent start, the energy saving of being convenient for.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of plate shearing machines, in particular to an energy-saving plate shearing machine.
Background
Plate shearing machines are machines for shearing plates, which can be classified into hydraulic plate shearing machines, pneumatic plate shearing machines, electric plate shearing machines, and manual plate shearing machines according to the driving mode thereof. The hydraulic plate shearing machine is a weight-class plate shearing machine, a hydraulic system is required to be equipped, the cost is high, the electric plate shearing machine is a plate shearing machine driven by a motor, the application scene is many, the cutting can be realized only by electricity, but the cutting thickness is limited.
The pneumatic plate shearing machine is a plate shearing machine driven by compressed air, the shearing performance of the pneumatic plate shearing machine is between that of the hydraulic plate shearing machine and that of the electric plate shearing machine, the current pneumatic plate shearing machine needs to ascend after driving an upper cutter to move downwards, and power is consumed for descending and ascending of the cutter, so that the energy consumption is high.
The invention provides an energy-saving plate shearing machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an energy-saving plate shearing machine.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides an energy-conserving plate shearing machine, includes fuselage and board, the last surface mounting of board has down the cutter, install flexible cylinder on the crossbeam at fuselage top, the cutter is installed to flexible cylinder's bottom expansion end, flexible cylinder passes through trachea and compressed air jar intercommunication, place the chamber has been seted up to the bottom of board, place the internally mounted in chamber has the gasbag, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm of gasbag, the bottom of gasbag and the interior bottom wall fixed connection who places the chamber, the upper surface fixedly connected with montant of diaphragm, the junction of montant and board is provided with linear bearing, the top fixedly connected with regulating frame of montant, the upper surface of regulating frame has been seted up and has been passed through, the inside grafting of last through-hole has the sleeve, regulating hole has been seted up in regulating frame's front, telescopic positive threaded connection has the adjusting bolt who extends to regulating frame openly, telescopic inside grafting has the gag lever post, the internally mounted of gasbag has the expansion spring, both ends are provided with outlet duct and income trachea respectively about the gasbag.
Preferably, a control valve and a three-way valve are arranged on the surface of the air pipe, a control panel is arranged on the right side of the machine body, and the control valve and the three-way valve are both coupled with the control panel.
Preferably, an auxiliary frame is installed on the right side of the machine table, and the upper surface of the auxiliary frame and the upper surface of the machine table are located on the same plane.
Preferably, the surfaces of the air inlet pipe and the air outlet pipe are respectively provided with a one-way valve, the air outlet pipe is communicated with a compressed air tank, and the compressed air tank is connected with the output end of the air compressor.
Preferably, the right side bottom of board has seted up the filter port, the inside of filter port is provided with the filter screen, the filter screen is located the right side of income trachea.
Preferably, the rectangular frame is installed in the left side of fuselage, the left side threaded connection of rectangular frame has the screw rod, the screw rod extends to the inside rotation of rectangular frame and is connected with the I-shaped seat, the pivot surface cover of I-shaped seat is equipped with the ring, the bottom fixed connection of stay cord and gag lever post is passed through on the surface of ring, the surface cover that the gag lever post is located inside the sleeve is equipped with reset spring, reset spring drives gag lever post upward movement.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the energy-saving plate shearing machine provided by the invention, the telescopic cylinder is arranged to drive the upper cutter to move downwards, so that the upper cutter and the lower cutter are matched with each other to shear a plate, when the upper cutter shears the plate, the transverse plate is driven downwards by the vertical rod, and air in the extrusion air bag enters the compressed air tank through the air outlet pipe, so that compressed air is provided for the compressed air tank, the phenomenon of excessively low air pressure is delayed, frequent starting of the air compressor is avoided, and energy is saved conveniently.
2. According to the energy-saving plate shearing machine provided by the invention, the length of a sheared plate can be changed by adjusting the horizontal position of the sleeve, the I-shaped seat and the circular ring are arranged, and the stay rope is used for downwards pulling the limiting rod, so that the limiting rod is contained in the sleeve, the right in and left out of the plate are convenient, the blanking is convenient, meanwhile, the horizontal position of the I-shaped frame can be adjusted by the screw rod, the flexibility is high, the adjusting and rising of the limiting rod do not need additional control of manpower and other electronic equipment, the structure is simple, the limiting rod automatically rises after the shearing, automatically falls in the shearing process, and the cost is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front sectional structure of an energy-saving plate shearing machine according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the adjusting frame of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of the sleeve of the present invention.
In the figure: 1a machine body, 2a machine table, 3 a lower cutter, 4a telescopic cylinder, 5 an upper cutter, 6 a compressed air tank, 7a placing cavity, 8 an air bag, 9a transverse plate, 10a vertical rod, 11 an adjusting frame, 12 an upper through hole, 13 a sleeve, 14 an adjusting hole, 15 an adjusting bolt, 16 a limiting rod, 17a telescopic spring, 18 an air outlet pipe, 19 an air inlet pipe, 20 a control valve, 21 a three-way valve, 22 a control panel, 23 an auxiliary frame, 24a filter screen, 25 a rectangular frame, 26 a screw rod, 27 an I-shaped seat, 28 a circular ring, 29 a pull rope and 30 a reset spring.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an energy-saving plate shearing machine comprises a machine body 1 and a machine table 2, wherein a lower cutter 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine table 2, a telescopic cylinder 4 is arranged on a cross beam at the top of the machine body 1, an upper cutter 5 is arranged at the bottom movable end of the telescopic cylinder 4, the telescopic cylinder 4 is communicated with a compressed air tank 6 through an air pipe, a control valve 20 and a three-way valve 21 are arranged on the surface of the air pipe, a control panel 22 is arranged on the right side of the machine body 1, the control valve 20 and the three-way valve 21 are both coupled with the control panel 22, an auxiliary frame 23 is arranged on the right side of the machine table 2, and the upper surface of the auxiliary frame 23 and the upper surface of the machine table 2 are positioned on the same plane.
The bottom of board 2 has been seted up and has been placed chamber 7, place the internally mounted in chamber 7 has gasbag 8, the top fixedly connected with diaphragm 9 of gasbag 8, the bottom of gasbag 8 and the interior bottom wall fixedly connected with of placing chamber 7, the last fixedly connected with montant 10 of diaphragm 9, the junction of montant 10 and board 2 is provided with linear bearing, the top fixedly connected with regulating frame 11 of montant 10, the upper surface of regulating frame 11 has been seted up and has been gone up through-hole 12, the inside grafting of going up through-hole 12 has sleeve 13, regulating hole 14 has been seted up in the front of regulating frame 11, the positive threaded connection of sleeve 13 has the adjusting bolt 15 that extends to regulating frame 11 front, the inside grafting of sleeve 13 has gag lever post 16, the internally mounted of gasbag 8 has extension spring 17, the left and right sides both ends of gasbag 8 are provided with outlet duct 18 and income trachea 19 respectively.
This plate shearing machine drives upward cutter 5 downward movement through setting up flexible cylinder 4, makes upward cutter 5 and lower cutter 3 cooperation shear plate, and when upward cutter 5 sheared the plate, moves down through montant 10 drive diaphragm 9, and the inside air of extrusion gasbag 8 gets into compressed air jar 6's inside through outlet duct 18 to provide compressed air for compressed air jar 6, delay the phenomenon that atmospheric pressure is too low, thereby avoided air compressor's frequent start, the energy saving of being convenient for.
The surface of income trachea 19 and outlet duct 18 all is provided with the check valve, and outlet duct 18 and compressed air jar 6 intercommunication, and compressed air jar 6 is connected with air compressor's output, and the filter mouth has been seted up to the right side bottom of board 2, and the inside of filter mouth is provided with filter screen 24, and filter screen 24 is located the right side of income trachea 19.
The left side of fuselage 1 installs rectangle frame 25, and the left side threaded connection of rectangle frame 25 has screw rod 26, and the screw rod 26 extends to the inside rotation of rectangle frame 25 and is connected with I-shaped seat 27, and the pivot surface cover of I-shaped seat 27 is equipped with ring 28, and the bottom fixed connection of ring 28 and gag lever post 16 is passed through stay cord 29, and the surface cover that gag lever post 16 is located sleeve 13 inside is equipped with reset spring 30, and reset spring 30 drives gag lever post 16 upward movement.
Through adjusting sleeve 13's horizontal position, can change the length of tailorring panel, through setting up I-shaped seat 27 and ring 28, use stay cord 29 to pull down gag lever post 16, make gag lever post 16 accomodate in sleeve 13's inside, the panel right side of being convenient for advances left and goes out, the convenience unloading sets up simultaneously that screw rod 26 can adjust I-shaped seat 27's horizontal position, the flexibility ratio is high, the regulation of gag lever post 16 need not manual work and other electronic equipment's extra control with rising, simple structure, gag lever post 16 automatically rises after tailorring, tailorring in-process automatic decline, the cost is saved.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving plate shearing machine, includes fuselage (1) and board (2), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a telescopic air cylinder, including frame (2), telescopic cylinder (4), air pipe, air tank (6), air tank (2), air bag (8) and sleeve (13) are placed in the internally mounted in cavity (7), air bag (8)'s top fixedly connected with diaphragm (9), air bag (8)'s bottom and the interior bottom wall fixed connection who places cavity (7), diaphragm (9)'s upper surface fixed connection montant (10), montant (10) are provided with linear bearing with the junction of frame (2), montant (10) top fixedly connected with regulating frame (11), upper through-hole (12) are seted up to regulating frame (11)'s upper surface, sleeve (13) are pegged graft to the inside of upper through-hole (12), regulating frame (11)'s front has air bag (14), sleeve (13) are connected to adjusting bolt (16) are connected to front (15) in front of adjusting frame (11), the left end and the right end of the air bag (8) are respectively provided with an air outlet pipe (18) and an air inlet pipe (19);
Rectangular frame (25) are installed in the left side of fuselage (1), the left side threaded connection of rectangular frame (25) has screw rod (26), the inside rotation that screw rod (26) extend to rectangular frame (25) is connected with I-shaped seat (27), the pivot surface cover of I-shaped seat (27) is equipped with ring (28), the bottom fixed connection of stay cord (29) and gag lever post (16) are passed through on the surface of ring (28), the surface cover that gag lever post (16) are located inside sleeve (13) is equipped with reset spring (30), reset spring (30) drive gag lever post (16) upward movement.
2. An energy efficient plate shearing machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: the surface mounting of trachea has control valve (20) and three-way valve (21), control panel (22) are installed on the right side of fuselage (1), and control valve (20), three-way valve (21) all couple with control panel (22).
3. An energy efficient plate shearing machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: an auxiliary frame (23) is arranged on the right side of the machine table (2), and the upper surface of the auxiliary frame (23) and the upper surface of the machine table (2) are located on the same plane.
4. An energy efficient plate shearing machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: the surface of income trachea (19) and outlet duct (18) all is provided with the check valve, outlet duct (18) and compressed air jar (6) intercommunication, compressed air jar (6) are connected with air compressor's output.
5. An energy efficient plate shearing machine as defined in claim 1 wherein: the filter opening is formed in the bottom of the right side of the machine table (2), a filter screen (24) is arranged in the filter opening, and the filter screen (24) is located on the right side of the air inlet pipe (19).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011602202.5A CN112548189B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Energy-saving plate shearing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011602202.5A CN112548189B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Energy-saving plate shearing machine |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112548189A CN112548189A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
| CN112548189B true CN112548189B (en) | 2024-05-03 |
Family
ID=75032971
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011602202.5A Active CN112548189B (en) | 2020-12-30 | 2020-12-30 | Energy-saving plate shearing machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112548189B (en) |
Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2579500A1 (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-03 | Comes Const Mecano Soudees | Discharge/support for a guillotine shear |
| KR20030047313A (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Shearing machine |
| CN101870005A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-10-27 | 爱克(苏州)机械有限公司 | Linked rear materials supporting device of numerical control plate shearing machine |
| CN103711085A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 中南大学 | Method for generating power by utilizing speed reducing plate |
| CN205575333U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-14 | 杨文清 | Air force hoisting device |
| CN205764126U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-12-07 | 天津市卓骏机械有限责任公司 | A kind of automatic shearing machine with back material stopping control function |
| CN108907308A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 | A kind of sheet fabrication Scissoring device |
| CN110508855A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-29 | 马鞍山市国菱机械刃模有限公司 | A kind of plate shearing machine mass cutting auxiliary device |
| CN210915333U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-07-03 | 桂平市耀华活性炭有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly activation furnace for preparing high-quality coconut shell carbonized material |
| CN111468771A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽省通快数控机床制造有限公司 | Cutting size control mechanism of plate shearing machine |
| CN211708227U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-10-20 | 青岛北海车轮有限公司 | Steel ring plate shearing device |
| CN112096780A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2020-12-18 | 金华惺忪科技有限公司 | Large stone mining supporting device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-30 CN CN202011602202.5A patent/CN112548189B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR2579500A1 (en) * | 1985-04-01 | 1986-10-03 | Comes Const Mecano Soudees | Discharge/support for a guillotine shear |
| KR20030047313A (en) * | 2001-12-10 | 2003-06-18 | 현대자동차주식회사 | Shearing machine |
| CN101870005A (en) * | 2010-06-23 | 2010-10-27 | 爱克(苏州)机械有限公司 | Linked rear materials supporting device of numerical control plate shearing machine |
| CN103711085A (en) * | 2013-12-27 | 2014-04-09 | 中南大学 | Method for generating power by utilizing speed reducing plate |
| CN205575333U (en) * | 2016-04-29 | 2016-09-14 | 杨文清 | Air force hoisting device |
| CN205764126U (en) * | 2016-06-01 | 2016-12-07 | 天津市卓骏机械有限责任公司 | A kind of automatic shearing machine with back material stopping control function |
| CN108907308A (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2018-11-30 | 芜湖市泰能电热器具有限公司 | A kind of sheet fabrication Scissoring device |
| CN110508855A (en) * | 2019-08-19 | 2019-11-29 | 马鞍山市国菱机械刃模有限公司 | A kind of plate shearing machine mass cutting auxiliary device |
| CN210915333U (en) * | 2019-11-25 | 2020-07-03 | 桂平市耀华活性炭有限公司 | Energy-saving and environment-friendly activation furnace for preparing high-quality coconut shell carbonized material |
| CN211708227U (en) * | 2020-02-28 | 2020-10-20 | 青岛北海车轮有限公司 | Steel ring plate shearing device |
| CN111468771A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-07-31 | 安徽省通快数控机床制造有限公司 | Cutting size control mechanism of plate shearing machine |
| CN112096780A (en) * | 2020-10-14 | 2020-12-18 | 金华惺忪科技有限公司 | Large stone mining supporting device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN112548189A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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