CN112545241A

CN112545241A - Household earthquake early warning shockproof disaster reduction multifunctional bunk bed

Info

Publication number: CN112545241A
Application number: CN202011437670.1A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 何跃如; 管佳莺
Original assignee: Wenzhou University Oujiang College
Current assignee: Wenzhou University of Technology
Priority date: 2020-12-07
Filing date: 2020-12-07
Publication date: 2021-03-26

Abstract

The invention discloses a household earthquake early warning, shock prevention and disaster reduction multifunctional bunk bed, which belongs to the field of household earthquake early warning, shock prevention and disaster reduction multifunctional bunk beds and comprises a base, wherein a bunk bed plate is arranged in the base, one side of the bunk bed plate is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the other side of the bottom of the bunk bed plate is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the first sliding block and the first fixed block are hinged with a connecting rod group, two ends of the bottom of the connecting rod group are rotatably connected with cross rods, one of the cross rods is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, the second fixed block is fixedly connected with a second hollow column, the outer wall of the second hollow column is fixedly connected with a first valve body, the first valve body is fixedly connected with a first controller, one side, close to the first valve body, of the second hollow column is fixedly connected with an air pipe, the, First aid items and difficult to detect problems.

Description

Household earthquake early warning shockproof disaster reduction multifunctional bunk bed

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of household earthquake early warning shockproof disaster reduction multifunctional bunk beds, in particular to a household earthquake early warning shockproof disaster reduction multifunctional bunk bed.

Background

At present, earthquakes belong to a natural disaster with extremely strong destructive power, and once the earthquakes occur, if preventive measures are not taken in advance, serious damage is brought to life and property for people. However, at present, people cannot resist earthquake disasters, so that accurate earthquake prediction cannot be carried out at present. However, for some places where earthquakes frequently occur, the prevention can still be carried out through the living and living environment of human beings, so that the effect of lightening the prevention pair is achieved.

Many citizens know that an earthquake comes temporarily, and if the citizens can not escape from the house in time, the citizens can find a desk or a bed to avoid, but the earthquake often occurs when people sleep well, so that the people are difficult to escape, and the earthquake early warning and disaster reduction multifunctional bunk bed is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a household earthquake early warning, earthquake prevention and disaster reduction multifunctional bunk bed to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a multifunctional upper and lower bed for earthquake early warning, shock prevention and disaster reduction for families comprises a base, wherein a lower bed plate is arranged in the base, one side of the lower bed plate is fixedly connected with a first fixed block, the other side of the bottom of the lower bed plate is slidably connected with a first sliding block, the first sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected onto the first fixed block, the first sliding block and the first fixed block are hinged with a connecting rod group, two ends of the bottom of the connecting rod group are rotatably connected with a cross rod, one of the cross rod is fixedly connected with a second fixed block, the second fixed block is fixedly connected with a second hollow column, the outer wall of the second hollow column is fixedly connected with a first valve body, the first valve body is fixedly connected with a first controller, one side, close to the first valve body, of the second hollow column is fixedly connected with an air pipe, the air pipe, the utility model discloses a three-phase slide valve, including the connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with slider three between one side of keeping away from valve body one and the hollow post two, three fixedly connected with connecting rods of slider, the connecting rod is kept away from the one end fixedly connected with slider two of slider three, the laminating of slider two is in the base, the hollow post one of four equal fixedly connected with in angle of base, just through the pipeline intercommunication between the hollow post one, hollow post fixedly connected with valve body two, two fixedly connected with controllers of valve body two, one side fixedly connected with supporting leg that hollow post is close to valve body two, sliding connection has the circular piece in the hollow post one, the solid post of circular piece fixedly connected with, solid post cover is equipped with the spacing ring, spacing ring fixed connection is on hollow post one, the one end fixedly connected with of circular piece is.

As a further scheme of the invention: the mounting hole has been seted up with base laminating department to slider two, and is provided with the spring in the mounting hole, spring fixedly connected with boss, the boss cover is equipped with spacing piece, the one end fixedly connected with triangle slider of spring is kept away from to the boss, triangle slider sliding connection avoids triangle slider wearing and tearing serious and leads to slider two to slide unstably in the base.

As a still further scheme of the invention: go up bed board bottom one side fixedly connected with bed tailboard, seted up square groove on the bed tailboard, mountable LCD TV in the square groove, bed tailboard falls into the base during the earthquake simultaneously, improves the firmness of base.

As a still further scheme of the invention: go up bed board bottom opposite side rope, establish the one end fixedly connected with couple that the rope kept away from last bed board, couple fixedly connected with headboard, headboard passes through spout sliding connection in the base, and the headboard falls into the base during the earthquake, improves the firmness of base.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the equal fixedly connected with pedal platform in base both sides, be provided with the booster pump in the pedal platform, the booster pump passes through pipeline and hollow column intercommunication, conveniently adjusts the height of going up the bed board through the booster pump, and pedal platform person of facilitating the use goes up and down the bed, plays the protection to the booster pump simultaneously.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the loudspeaker is fixedly connected to the two sides of the base, and the loudspeaker is convenient to call for help to the outside after an earthquake.

As a still further scheme of the invention: go up bed board top fixedly connected with storage tank, the storage tank both sides are provided with the open-close board, all be provided with the handle on the open-close board, go up the bed board and seted up the through-hole with the storage tank junction, be provided with the rotor plate in the through-hole, the convenient back user of shaking improves user's survival probability with the first aid material in the storage tank.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the solid column is fixedly connected with the rubber ring at the joint of the hollow column I, so that the airtightness of the hollow column I is improved.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the base is internally provided with a storage battery and a standby battery respectively with the bottom of the upper bed plate, so that the storage battery is prevented from being damaged due to an earthquake, the equipment can not be normally used, and meanwhile, the standby battery is convenient for a user to open.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the invention, the valve body I is opened through the controller, gas enters the hollow column II from the connecting plate, the air pressure in the hollow column II is increased, the air pressure pushes the sliding block III to slide in the hollow column II, the sliding block III drives the sliding block II to slide on the base through the connecting rod, the sliding block II lowers the bed plate through the cross rod and the connecting rod group, the bed plate is lowered into the base, a user is lowered to the base in the base, the base wraps the user, and the survival probability of the user under the condition of unconsciousness is reduced.

2. According to the invention, a building collapses and is hit on the storage box, the storage box presses the solid column downwards through the upper bed plate, the solid column compresses gas in the hollow column I through the circular sheet and the rubber ring, the air pressure in the hollow column I is increased, the controller II opens the valve body II to discharge the gas in the hollow column I, the upper bed plate is attached to the base, the top of the base is closed by the upper bed plate, a user is protected, the user is prevented from being hit and injured, and meanwhile, the upper bed plate can put the head plate and the tail plate into the base to reinforce the strength of two sides of the base and prevent the base from being damaged.

3. According to the invention, after an earthquake, the upper bed plate can be unfolded by starting the booster pump, if building ruins block, rescue goods, food and water can be taken out from the storage box through the rotating plate to supplement physical energy, and meanwhile, the loudspeaker can be used for calling for help from the outside, so that the difficulty of search and rescue of rescuers is reduced, and the survival probability is greatly improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of C in FIG. 3;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a connection relationship between the connecting rods according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a connection structure of two sliding blocks according to the present invention

FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the connection structure of the hollow columns according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a bed plate is arranged; 3. a first sliding block; 4. a first fixed block; 5. a slide bar; 6. a linkage; 7. a cross bar; 8. a second fixed block; 9. a second sliding block; 10. a spring; 11. a limiting sheet; 12. a boss; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a third sliding block; 15. a connecting plate; 16. a first valve body; 17. a first controller; 18. an air tube; 19. a vacuum pump; 20. a bed board is arranged; 21. A storage box; 22. opening and closing the board; 23. a rotating plate; 24. a handle; 25. a solid column; 26. a limiting ring; 27. a circular sheet; 28. a rubber ring; 29. a first hollow column; 30. supporting legs; 31. a second valve body; 32. a second controller; 33. a headboard; 34. A bed tail plate; 35. hooking; 36. a rope; 37. a storage battery; 38. a backup battery; 39. a step-on platform; 40. a booster pump; 41. a loudspeaker; 42. a hollow column II; 43. a triangular slider.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, in an embodiment of the present invention, a household earthquake early warning, earthquake prevention and disaster reduction multifunctional bunk bed comprises a base 1, a bunk bed plate 2 is arranged in the base 1, one side of the bunk bed plate 2 is fixedly connected with a first fixed block 4, the other side of the bottom of the bunk bed plate 2 is slidably connected with a first slide block 3, the first slide block 3 is slidably connected with a slide rod 5, the slide rod 5 is fixedly connected with the first fixed block 4, the first slide block 3 and the first fixed block 4 are hinged with a connecting rod group 6, two ends of the bottom of the connecting rod group 6 are rotatably connected with cross rods 7, one of the cross rods 7 is fixedly connected with a second fixed block 8, the second fixed block 8 is fixedly connected with a hollow column 42, the outer wall of the second hollow column 42 is fixedly connected with a first valve body 16, the first valve body 16 is fixedly connected, the vacuum pump 19 is fixedly connected in the base 1, one side of the inside of the hollow column II 42 close to the valve body I16 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 15, one side of the connecting plate 15 far away from the valve body I16 is provided with a slide block III 14 between the hollow column II 42 and one side of the connecting plate 15 far away from the valve body I16, the slide block III 14 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 13, one end of the connecting rod 13 far away from the slide block III 14 is fixedly connected with a slide block II 9, the slide block II 9 is attached in the base 1, four corners of the base 1 are fixedly connected with a hollow column I29, the hollow column I29 is communicated through a pipeline, the hollow column I29 is fixedly connected with a valve body II 31, the valve body II 31 is fixedly connected with a controller II 32, one side of the hollow column I29 close to the valve body II 31 is fixedly connected with a supporting leg 30, the circular piece 27, the end of the solid column 25 far away from the round piece 27 is fixedly connected with the upper bed plate 20, so that the problems that people are difficult to escape when an earthquake happens during sleeping and lack of food, first-aid articles and are difficult to find after the earthquake are solved.

The joint of the second sliding block 9 and the base 1 is provided with a mounting hole, a spring 10 is arranged in the mounting hole, the spring 10 is fixedly connected with a boss 12, the boss 12 is sleeved with a limiting piece 11, one end, far away from the spring 10, of the boss 12 is fixedly connected with a triangular sliding block 43, and the triangular sliding block 43 is connected in the base 1 in a sliding manner, so that the phenomenon that the second sliding block 9 slides unstably due to serious abrasion of the triangular sliding block 43 is avoided; a bed tail plate 34 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the upper bed plate 20, a square groove is formed in the bed tail plate 34, a liquid crystal television can be installed in the square groove, and meanwhile, the bed tail plate 34 falls into the base 1 during an earthquake, so that the firmness of the base 1 is improved; a rope 36 is arranged on the other side of the bottom of the upper bed plate 20, one end, far away from the upper bed plate 20, of the rope 36 is fixedly connected with a hook 35, the hook 35 is fixedly connected with a headboard 33, the headboard 33 is connected into the base 1 in a sliding mode through a sliding groove, the headboard 33 falls into the base 1 during an earthquake, and the firmness degree of the base 1 is improved; both sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected with pedal platforms 39, booster pumps 40 are arranged in the pedal platforms 39, the booster pumps 40 are communicated with the first hollow column 29 through pipelines, the height of the upper bed plate 20 is conveniently adjusted through the booster pumps 40, the pedal platforms 39 are convenient for a user to get on or off the bed, and meanwhile, the booster pumps 40 are protected; the two sides of the base 1 are fixedly connected with the loudspeakers 41, so that the outside can be called for help through the loudspeakers 41 after the earthquake; the storage box 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the upper bed plate 20, the opening plates 22 are arranged on two sides of the storage box 21, the handles 24 are arranged on the opening plates 22, a through hole is formed in the joint of the upper bed plate 20 and the storage box 21, the rotating plate 23 is arranged in the through hole, a user can conveniently use first-aid materials in the storage box 21 after an earthquake, and the survival probability of the user is improved; the joint of the solid column 25 and the hollow column I29 is fixedly connected with a rubber ring 28, so that the airtightness in the hollow column I29 is improved; the storage battery 37 and the standby battery 38 are arranged in the base 1 and at the bottom of the upper bed plate 20 respectively, so that the storage battery 37 is prevented from being damaged due to an earthquake, the equipment cannot be normally used, and meanwhile, the standby battery 38 is convenient for a user to open.

The working principle of the invention is as follows:

before use, the hollow column I29 is pressurized through the booster pump 40, the rubber ring 28 and the round piece 27 seal the hollow column I29, air pressure in the hollow column I29 pushes the round piece 27 to slide upwards, the round piece 27 pushes the upper bed board 20 upwards through the solid column 25, the upper bed board 20 pulls the bed tail board 34 out of the base 1, meanwhile, the upper bed board 20 pulls the bed head board 33 to slide upwards in the base 1 through the rope 36 and the hook 35, the liquid crystal television or a screen board serving as a projector can be installed in the bed tail board 34, clothes are stored in the storage box 21, meanwhile, some daily necessities and first-aid materials are stored, air in the hollow column II 42 is exhausted through the vacuum pump 19, air pressure in the hollow column II 42 is reduced, the slide block III 14 slides in the hollow column II 42 to drive the connecting rod 13 to move, the connecting rod 13 pulls the slide block II 9 to slide in the base 1, the slide block II 9 drives the connecting rod group 6 to rise through the cross rod 7, the connecting rod group 6 drives the first sliding block 3 to slide at the bottom of the lower bed plate 2 to lift the lower bed plate 2, and when the lower bed plate 2 is level with the base 1, the vacuum pump 19 stops working; when an earthquake occurs, the building collapses and is hit on the storage box 21, the storage box 21 presses the core column 25 downwards through the upper bed plate 20, the solid column 25 compresses the gas in the hollow column I29 through the round sheet 27 and the rubber ring 28, the gas pressure in the hollow column I29 is increased, the controller II 32 opens the valve body II 31 to discharge the gas in the hollow column I29, the controller I17 opens the valve body I16, the gas enters the hollow column II 42 from the connecting plate 15, the gas pressure in the hollow column II 42 is increased, the gas pressure pushes the slide block III 14 to slide in the hollow column II 42, the slide block III 14 drives the slide block II 9 to slide on the base 1 through the connecting rod 13, the slide block II 9 lowers the bed plate 2 through the cross rod 7 and the connecting rod group 6, the lower bed plate 2 enters the base 1, the upper bed plate 20 is attached to the base 1, the bed plate 33 can be retracted into the base 1 through the bed tail plate 34, and the strength of the two sides of the base, the user is protected, the booster pump 40 can be started to prop the upper bed plate 20 open after the earthquake, if the building ruins block, rescue materials, food and water can be taken out from the storage box 21 through the rotating plate 23 to supplement physical energy, and meanwhile, the outside can be called for help through the loudspeaker 41, so that the difficulty of search and rescue of rescue workers is reduced, and the survival probability is greatly improved.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multi-functional going to bed of earthquake early warning shockproof disaster reduction for family, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the improved bed plate is characterized in that a lower bed plate (2) is arranged in the base (1), one side of the lower bed plate (2) is fixedly connected with a first fixed block (4), the other side of the bottom of the lower bed plate (2) is slidably connected with a first sliding block (3), the first sliding block (3) is slidably connected with a sliding rod (5), the sliding rod (5) is fixedly connected onto the first fixed block (4), the first sliding block (3) and the first fixed block (4) are hinged with a connecting rod group (6), two ends of the bottom of the connecting rod group (6) are both rotatably connected with a transverse rod (7), one of the transverse rod (7) is fixedly connected with a second fixed block (8), the second fixed block (8) is fixedly connected with a second hollow column (42), the outer wall of the second hollow column (42) is fixedly connected with a first valve body (16), the first valve body (16) is both fixedly connected with a first controller (17), the air pipe (18) is fixedly connected with a vacuum pump (19), the vacuum pump (19) is fixedly connected in the base (1), one side, close to the first valve body (16), in the hollow column II (42) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (15), one side, far away from the first valve body (16), of the connecting plate (15) and the hollow column II (42) are provided with a third slider (14), the third slider (14) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (13), one end, far away from the third slider (14), of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with a second slider (9), the second slider (9) is attached in the base (1), four corners of the base (1) are fixedly connected with the first hollow column (29), the first hollow column (29) is communicated with the hollow column I (29) through a pipeline, the first hollow column (29) is fixedly connected with the second valve body (31), and the second valve body (31) is fixedly connected, hollow post (29) is close to one side fixedly connected with supporting leg (30) of valve body two (31), sliding connection has circular piece (27) in hollow post (29), the solid post (25) of circular piece (27) fixedly connected with, solid post (25) cover is equipped with spacing ring (26), spacing ring (26) fixed connection is on hollow post (29), bed board (20) are gone up to the one end fixedly connected with that circular piece (27) were kept away from in solid post (25).

2. The multifunctional earthquake early warning earthquake-proof disaster-reduction bunk bed for the home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the mounting hole has been seted up with base (1) laminating department to slider two (9), and is provided with spring (10) in the mounting hole, spring (10) fixedly connected with boss (12), boss (12) cover is equipped with spacing piece (11), the one end fixedly connected with triangle slider (43) of spring (10) are kept away from in boss (12), triangle slider (43) sliding connection is in base (1).

3. The multifunctional earthquake early warning earthquake-proof disaster-reduction bunk bed for the home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up bed board (20) bottom one side fixedly connected with bed tailboard (34), square groove has been seted up on bed tailboard (34).

4. The multifunctional earthquake early warning earthquake-proof disaster-reduction bunk bed for the home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up bed board (20) bottom opposite side rope (36), establish rope (36) and keep away from one end fixedly connected with couple (35) of last bed board (20), couple (35) fixedly connected with headboard (33), headboard (33) pass through spout sliding connection in base (1).

5. The multifunctional earthquake early warning earthquake-proof disaster-reduction bunk bed for the home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the base (1) both sides equal fixedly connected with step platform (39), be provided with booster pump (40) in step platform (39), booster pump (40) are through pipeline and hollow column (29) intercommunication.

6. The multifunctional earthquake early warning earthquake-proof disaster-reduction bunk bed for the home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the loudspeaker (41) is fixedly connected to two sides of the base (1).

7. The multifunctional earthquake early warning earthquake-proof disaster-reduction bunk bed for the home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: go up bed board (20) top fixedly connected with storage tank (21), storage tank (21) both sides are provided with open-close plate (22), all be provided with handle (24) on open-close plate (22), go up bed board (20) and storage tank (21) junction and seted up the through-hole, be provided with rotor plate (23) in the through-hole.

8. The multifunctional earthquake early warning earthquake-proof disaster-reduction bunk bed for the home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and a rubber ring (28) is fixedly connected at the joint of the solid column (25) and the hollow column I (29).

9. The multifunctional earthquake early warning earthquake-proof disaster-reduction bunk bed for the home use as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a storage battery (37) and a standby battery (38) are respectively arranged in the base (1) and at the bottom of the upper bed plate (20).