CN112536090A - Automatic sand making machine - Google Patents
Automatic sand making machine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112536090A CN112536090A CN202011317238.9A CN202011317238A CN112536090A CN 112536090 A CN112536090 A CN 112536090A CN 202011317238 A CN202011317238 A CN 202011317238A CN 112536090 A CN112536090 A CN 112536090A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- crushing
- automatic sand
- shell
- multistage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/30—Shape or construction of rollers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
- B02C2023/165—Screen denying egress of oversize material
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an automatic sand making machine, and relates to the technical field of sand making equipment; the device comprises a base, a vibrator, support columns, a crushing mechanism, a crushing cavity and a screening mechanism, wherein the vibrator is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base; broken mechanism includes shell, motor, driving gear, driven gear, rotation axis and multistage broken tooth, shell fixed connection is on the support column, motor fixed connection is inside the shell, the driving gear rotates to be connected on the motor output, and driven gear rotates to be connected inside the shell to with driving gear intermeshing, rotation axis root fixed connection is in driven gear center department.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sand making equipment, in particular to an automatic sand making machine.
Background
The automatic sand making machine is used for preparing sand-like materials by crushing soft or medium-hard ore materials, has various structures such as a horizontal hammer type structure, a vertical shaft impact type structure and the like, is widely applied to various fields and departments such as smelting, building materials, highways, railways, water conservancy, chemical industries and the like, and makes a lot of outstanding contributions.
The crushing of current automatic system sand machine generally is carried out rotation and broken chamber combined action by the motor direct drive broken axle and is reached crushing effect, and efficiency is lower, and crushing effect is relatively poor moreover, and the space in broken chamber does not obtain abundant utilization, and secondly current system sand machine can only utilize the filter to carry out simple filtration, and the grit is piled up in the filter top very easily, can't vibrate in order to reach better filter effect through making sand machine to whole.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic sand making machine, which solves the problems that the crushing effect of the existing automatic sand making machine is achieved by the combined action of a crushing shaft directly driven by a motor to rotate and a crushing cavity, the efficiency is low, the crushing effect is poor, the space of the crushing cavity is not fully utilized, the existing sand making machine can only utilize a filter plate to perform simple filtration, sand and stone are easily accumulated above the filter plate, and the whole sand making machine cannot vibrate to achieve a better filtering effect.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
an automatic sand making machine comprises a base, a vibrator, a support column, a crushing mechanism and a crushing cavity, wherein the vibrator is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base through threaded connection;
the crushing mechanism comprises a shell, a motor, a driving gear, a driven gear, a rotating shaft and a plurality of stages of crushing teeth, the shell is fixedly connected to the supporting column through threaded connection, the motor is fixedly connected inside the shell, the driving gear is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor through threaded connection, the driven gear is rotatably connected inside the shell through a bearing, and is meshed with the driving gear, the root part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the center of the driven gear, the lower part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the multistage crushing teeth through thread connection, the multistage crushing teeth are cylindrical multi-layer thin-wall structures, the inner surface and the outer surface of each layer of thin wall are provided with tooth blades, the crushing cavity comprises a plurality of stages of outer crushing teeth, the outer crushing teeth are fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the crushing cavity, and the outer crushing teeth are similar to the crushing teeth in structure.
As a further scheme of the invention: the crushing cavity comprises a feed inlet, the feed inlet is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing cavity, and the cross section of the feed inlet is trapezoidal.
As a still further scheme of the invention: damper includes the shock attenuation body, damping spring and the lower shock attenuation body, damping spring one end is passed through welded fastening and is connected on the internal bottom surface of last shock attenuation, and one end is passed through welded fastening and is connected the shock attenuation body upper end down, go up the shock attenuation body top through welded fastening and be connected with the support column, the shock attenuation body lower extreme passes through threaded connection fixed connection and is in down on the base upper surface.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the automatic sand making machine comprises a screening box, wherein the screening box is fixedly connected below the crushing cavity through threads.
As a still further scheme of the invention: automatic system sand machine includes the filter, the filter is in through bonding fixed connection screening case below.
As a still further scheme of the invention: automatic system sand machine is including connecing the workbin, connect the workbin to pass through threaded connection fixed connection in the filter below, the bottom passes through threaded connection fixed connection with the vibrator.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the upper surface of multistage broken tooth and the lower surface of multistage outer broken tooth all is provided with a plurality of through-holes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the crushing mechanism is provided with the larger driving gear to drive the smaller driven gear to rotate, so that the rotating speed of the rotating shaft is increased, the efficiency is higher, and the crushing effect is better; the multi-stage crushing teeth and the multi-stage outer crushing teeth are arranged, so that a better crushing effect is achieved, and the space in the crushing cavity is fully utilized; through setting up the installation that the vibrator vibrates and the filter the screening mechanism, reached the grit after the breakage and carried out vibration screening's effect.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automatic sand making machine.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a crushing mechanism in an automatic sand making machine.
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a shock absorption mechanism in the automatic sand making machine.
In the figure: a base-1, a vibrator-2, a support column-3, a crushing mechanism-4, a crushing cavity-5, a shell-7, a motor-8, a driving gear-9, a driven gear-10, a rotating shaft-11, a multi-stage crushing tooth-12, a multi-stage outer crushing tooth-13, a feed inlet-14, a damping mechanism-15, an upper damping body-16, a lower damping body-17, a screening box-18, a filtering plate-19, a material receiving box-20, a damping spring-21
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in embodiment 1 of the invention, an automatic sand making machine includes a base 1, a vibrator 2, a support column 3, a crushing mechanism 4 and a crushing cavity 5, the vibrator 2 is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base 1 through a threaded connection, the support column 3 includes a damping mechanism 15, the upper surface of the damping mechanism 15 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the support column 3 through welding, the lower surface of the damping mechanism 15 is fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the base 1 through a threaded connection, and the effect of performing vibration screening on crushed sand and stone is achieved by arranging the vibrator 2 to vibrate the screening mechanism and installing a filter plate 19.
The crushing mechanism 4 comprises a shell 7, a motor 8, a driving gear 9, a driven gear 10, a rotating shaft 11 and multistage crushing teeth 12, wherein the shell 7 is fixedly connected to a supporting column 3 through threaded connection, the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell 7, the driving gear 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 8 through threaded connection, the driven gear 10 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 7 through a bearing and is meshed with the driving gear 9, the smaller driven gear 10 is driven to rotate through the larger driving gear 9, the rotating speed of the rotating shaft 11 is increased, the efficiency is higher, the crushing effect is better, the root of the rotating shaft 11 is fixedly connected to the center of the driven gear 10, the multistage crushing teeth 12 are fixedly connected to the lower part of the rotating shaft 11 through threaded connection, the multistage crushing teeth 12 are of a cylindrical multi-layer thin-wall structure, and tooth blades are, broken chamber 5 includes multistage outer broken tooth 13, multistage outer broken tooth 13 fixed connection is on the inside bottom surface in broken chamber 5, multistage outer broken tooth 13 with multistage broken tooth 12's structure is similar, can reach better crushing effect through multistage broken tooth 12 and the multistage outer broken tooth 13 combined action, make full use of the space in broken chamber 5.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the main difference between the embodiment 2 and the embodiment 1 is that the crushing cavity 5 includes a feeding port 14, the feeding port 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the crushing cavity 5, and the cross section of the feeding port 14 is trapezoidal, so that sand and gravel can be more uniformly distributed above the multistage crushing teeth 12.
The automatic sand making machine comprises a screening box 18, wherein the screening box 18 is fixedly connected below the crushing cavity 5 through threaded connection. Automatic system sand machine includes filter 19, filter 19 through bonding fixed connection screening case 18 below. Automatic system sand machine is including connecing workbin 20, connect workbin 20 to pass through threaded connection fixed connection in filter 19 below, the bottom with vibrator 2 passes through threaded connection fixed connection for connect and get the grit that satisfies the filtration requirement.
The upper surface of multistage broken tooth 12 and the lower surface of multistage outer broken tooth 13 all is provided with a plurality of through-holes for let grit get into and carry out the breakage between multistage broken tooth 12 and the multistage outer broken tooth 13, and leave broken chamber 5 after the breakage finishes.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: during the use, add the grit through feed inlet 14, drive less driven gear 10 through great driving gear 9 and rotate, efficiency is higher, and multistage broken tooth 12 and the outer broken tooth 13 of multistage can the space in the broken chamber 5 of make full use of, carry out more effectual breakage to the grit, and the grit after the breakage gets into screening case 18, can carry out abundant screening to the grit through the vibration screening, prevents that the grit from piling up in filter 19 top.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. The automatic sand making machine is characterized by comprising a base (1), a vibrator (2), a support column (3), a crushing mechanism (4) and a crushing cavity (5), wherein the vibrator (2) is fixedly connected to the center of the upper surface of the base (1), the support column (3) comprises a damping mechanism (15), the upper surface of the damping mechanism (15) is fixedly connected with the lower end of the support column (3), and the lower surface of the damping mechanism (15) is fixedly connected to two sides of the upper surface of the base (1);
the crushing mechanism (4) comprises a shell (7), a motor (8), a driving gear (9), a driven gear (10), a rotating shaft (11) and a plurality of stages of crushing teeth (12), the shell (7) is fixedly connected on a support column (3), the motor (8) is fixedly connected inside the shell (7), the driving gear (9) is fixedly connected on the output end of the motor (8), the driven gear (10) is rotatably connected inside the shell (7) and is meshed with the driving gear (9), the root of the rotating shaft (11) is fixedly connected at the center of the driven gear (10), the plurality of stages of crushing teeth (12) are fixedly connected below the rotating shaft (11), the plurality of stages of crushing teeth (12) are of cylindrical multi-layer thin-wall structures, the inner surface and the outer surface of each layer of thin wall are provided with tooth blades, the crushing cavity (5) comprises a plurality of stages of outer crushing teeth (13, the multistage outer crushing teeth (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface inside the crushing cavity (5), and the multistage outer crushing teeth (13) are similar to the multistage crushing teeth (12) in structure.
2. An automatic sand maker according to claim 1, wherein the crushing chamber (5) comprises a feed inlet (14), the feed inlet (14) being fixedly connected at an upper surface of the crushing chamber (5), the feed inlet (14) being trapezoidal in cross-section.
3. The automatic sand making machine according to claim 2, wherein the damping mechanism (15) comprises an upper damping body (16), a damping spring (21) and a lower damping body (17), one end of the damping spring (21) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the upper damping body (16), the other end of the damping spring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the lower damping body (17), the supporting column (3) is fixedly connected above the upper damping body (16), and the lower end of the lower damping body (17) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1).
4. An automatic sand maker according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the automatic sand maker comprises a screening tank (18), the screening tank (18) being fixedly connected below the crushing chamber (5).
5. An automatic sand maker according to claim 4, comprising a filter plate (19), the filter plate (19) being fixedly connected below the screening box (18).
6. An automatic sand making machine according to claim 5, characterized in that it comprises a material receiving box (20), said material receiving box (20) is fixedly connected under the filter plate (19), the bottom is fixedly connected with said vibrator (2).
7. An automatic sand making machine according to claim 6, characterized in that the upper surface of said multistage crushing teeth (12) and the lower surface of said multistage outer crushing teeth (13) are each provided with a plurality of through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011317238.9A CN112536090A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic sand making machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011317238.9A CN112536090A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic sand making machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112536090A true CN112536090A (en) | 2021-03-23 |
Family
ID=75014602
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011317238.9A Pending CN112536090A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Automatic sand making machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112536090A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2604231Y (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2004-02-25 | 温泽有 | Beater type flour milling beating machine |
| US20040173701A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-09 | Rieter Cz A.S. | Device for crushing plastic products and/or semi-manufactured products in particular for the purpose of their recycling |
| CN203304005U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-11-27 | 攀枝花市恒源石化有限公司 | Disc crusher |
| CN204074150U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 攀枝花秉扬科技开发有限公司 | A kind of dynamic tooth block clearing disintegrating machine |
| CN107583725A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-16 | 深圳市晟腾企业管理有限公司 | A kind of stone pulverizing device of environment-friendly type |
| CN109078737A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-25 | 张雪敏 | A kind of ore reduction device of the mining with dustproof construction |
| CN109331951A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-15 | 枣庄鑫金山智能机械股份有限公司 | A kind of efficient particle mechanism for sand making machine |
| CN109365080A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-22 | 绵阳锐龙建材有限公司 | A kind of building materials sand making machine |
-
2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202011317238.9A patent/CN112536090A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2604231Y (en) * | 2002-04-26 | 2004-02-25 | 温泽有 | Beater type flour milling beating machine |
| US20040173701A1 (en) * | 2003-03-05 | 2004-09-09 | Rieter Cz A.S. | Device for crushing plastic products and/or semi-manufactured products in particular for the purpose of their recycling |
| CN203304005U (en) * | 2013-07-17 | 2013-11-27 | 攀枝花市恒源石化有限公司 | Disc crusher |
| CN204074150U (en) * | 2014-09-25 | 2015-01-07 | 攀枝花秉扬科技开发有限公司 | A kind of dynamic tooth block clearing disintegrating machine |
| CN107583725A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2018-01-16 | 深圳市晟腾企业管理有限公司 | A kind of stone pulverizing device of environment-friendly type |
| CN109078737A (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2018-12-25 | 张雪敏 | A kind of ore reduction device of the mining with dustproof construction |
| CN109331951A (en) * | 2018-11-22 | 2019-02-15 | 枣庄鑫金山智能机械股份有限公司 | A kind of efficient particle mechanism for sand making machine |
| CN109365080A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2019-02-22 | 绵阳锐龙建材有限公司 | A kind of building materials sand making machine |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20210323 |