CN112530390A - Navigation musical instrument and musical instrument navigator - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a navigation musical instrument and a musical instrument navigator, and belongs to the field of intelligent teaching of musical instruments and music. The traditional musical instrument has the disadvantages of difficult playing and learning, hard and hard playing, trouble taking, time taking and high learning cost. Many people who want to learn to play (blow) a musical instrument therefore defeat the idea of purchasing a musical instrument. The invention controls light navigation or video navigation by adopting LED programming, so that people without a music foundation can directly pick up the musical instrument, only the hand is needed to be placed on the basic key position of the musical instrument to be played, and according to the position change in the light or video of the navigator of the musical instrument, the finger correspondingly lifts or presses the key or the sound hole at the corresponding position, stirs the corresponding string or presses the part to be pressed, or strikes the part to be struck, thus realizing normal musical instrument playing according to different musical instruments. The method is used for the fields of manufacturing, using and intelligent teaching of various musical instruments. The musical instrument musical.

Description

Navigation musical instrument and musical instrument navigator

(1) Field of the invention

The invention belongs to the field of musical instruments and the field of music teaching, can realize normal playing by directly picking up the musical instrument by people without a little music foundation, can be widely applied to the fields of manufacturing and using various musical instruments and intelligent automatic teaching, and can be made into various intelligent navigation musical instruments and various intelligent musical instrument navigators.

(2) Background of the invention

The playing of various traditional musical instruments is difficult, hard, laborious, time-consuming and high in learning cost. Many people who want to play (blow) a musical instrument therefore struggle to buy a high-end expensive musical instrument. For example, most families buy more than one (more than one) of instruments such as clarias, hulusis, electronic organs and the like which are visible everywhere, and when the three-minute heat degree of buying home is excited, the users can see the data such as fingering charts brought by the instruments and the like and practice the instruments with great care, and usually only can blow out sound or jump out tones to taste shallow, and finally the instruments lie in a certain place in a house quietly for years.

(3) Summary of the invention

The invention provides a technology of various musical instruments and musical instrument navigators capable of automatically teaching people to play immediately, and the technology can be widely applied to the fields of manufacturing, using and teaching of various musical instruments. As for drivers who do not know the road, the existing automobile is provided with a GPS navigation system which can accurately and efficiently guide the drivers to smoothly arrive at the destination. The invention can guide people who do not recognize the music score, remember the music score, do not have time to learn music theory knowledge and do not have any music foundation, and when picking up the musical instrument with the navigation function, the invention opens the musical instrument navigator to call out the required playing music, namely, the invention can start normal music playing along with the navigation. Taking the suona of the LED light display navigation instrument as an example, a player only needs to put a hand on the basic key position of the instrument to be played, and according to the change of the light position of the navigator of the instrument, the finger correspondingly lifts or presses the key at the corresponding position (or a sound hole or pokes the corresponding string or presses the part to be pressed, or strikes the part to be struck, which depends on different instruments); taking video navigation instrument suona as an example, a player only needs to put hands on basic key positions of the instrument to be played, and according to the change of the fingering position in the instrument navigation video, the fingers correspondingly lift or press keys at corresponding positions (or sound holes or poking corresponding strings or pressing parts to be pressed, or striking parts to be struck, which are determined according to different instruments), so that the video adopted by the video instrument navigator can lead a computer to carry out animation or actually record the playing video; different navigation schemes are adopted according to different structural characteristics of the musical instruments. Compared with the novice, the learning effect of playing the song with relaxed rhythm (or slowing down the speed) when the navigation musical instrument is directly used is better. The navigation video picture displays the fingering of each note (fingering of a musical instrument to be played) according to the appearance sequence of each note in each music piece, and simultaneously displays the fingering of each note (fingering of the musical instrument to be played) on the picture through different languages and languages of various countries in the world by numbered musical notation symbols, staff symbols, pronunciation and the like so as to be convenient for global human study and use.

(4) Description of the drawings

Fig. 1-1 is a block diagram of a suona application incorporating a video navigator.

Fig. 1-2 are block diagrams of a suona application incorporating an LED lamp navigator.

Fig. 1-3 are illustrations of one example of an application configuration of an LED lamp navigator mounted on a suona.

Fig. 1-4 are layout diagrams of the appearance structure of a conventional 69-key electronic organ.

Fig. 1 to 5 are enlarged partial installation views of a conventional 69-key electronic organ in which a navigator light of an LED lamp is installed.

Fig. 1-6 are enlarged partial installation views of a 69-key electronic organ with an LED lamp navigator installed.

Fig. 1-7 are the structure diagrams of the programming control panel of the 69-key electronic organ LED navigator.

FIGS. 1-8 are illustrations of a simple suona computer animation navigation design application.

(5) Detailed description of the preferred embodiments

Fig. 1-1 is a block diagram of a suona application incorporating a video navigator. In the figure 1 is the nozzle (whistle) of a suona. In the figure 2 is the air pan of the suona. In the figure 3 the core (copper tube) of the suona horn is shown. In the figure 4 is the suona pole of the suona horn. Figure 5 is the suona bowl of suona. In fig. 6, a video player is shown. In fig. 7, a video navigator holding clip is shown. The back of the video player is fixedly connected (or fixed by pasting, etc.) with one surface of the clip. The clamping part of the clamp clamped on the suona bowl is preferably completely attached to the shape of the part of the suona bowl, and the inner surfaces of the two clamps are provided with elastic sponge or rubber, silica gel and other materials which have elasticity and skid resistance, so that the clamping stability and reliability can be ensured, and various fixing methods such as magnets, profiling magnets, screws, pressing plates and the like can be used besides the clamp. The picture width and height ratio of the video player can be customized in a factory according to the shape and structure characteristics of the musical instrument. The operation and functional keys of the video player are the same as those of a common mobile phone, an MP4 or an intelligent television and other devices, and are not required to be detailed here (namely, the common mobile phone, the MP4\ the intelligent television, a projection television and other video players can be used as hardware of a video navigator, and the software part of the video navigation is computer animation production of music and production of actual playing video). The suona-type navigation track played by the video navigator can be made as the pictures shown in fig. 1-3 (only a part representing the finger control can be included, and the application examples shown in fig. 1-8 can be used for describing the method), which one or more tones of the LED lamps are lighted or the color of the LED lamps is changed, and which one or more corresponding fingers are lifted along with the LED lamps. Of course, the video animation can also be designed into a structure which is completely the same as that of the actual suona pole (or any musical instrument), and the fingers of the corresponding sound holes can be lifted up by the light emitting (lightening) or color change of the sound hole or the sound holes of the sound or the sound holes, and the arrangement can also be completely opposite to the above. The video played by the video navigator can be produced by adopting a method of recording the actual playing video and can also be produced in a video animation mode. The video navigator can be made into a structure with a few, dozens, hundreds or more replaceable updates, and can also be made into a structure with non-replaceable updates. The navigator can be touch-screen and non-touch-screen and remote controlled. One video navigator can be made into a structure suitable for playing only one musical instrument, namely one-in-one, and one video navigator can be made into a structure suitable for playing various musical instruments, such as five-in-one, ten-in-one, dozens-in-one and the like. Each musical instrument navigator or navigation musical instrument carries a certain number of navigation songs, and a user can download the enterprise website by adding songs (in fact, the navigation songs of one musical instrument are generally only within ten, and the downloading of the additional songs is not needed at all, because a person using the navigation musical instrument or the musical instrument navigator only needs to master two or three navigation songs, so that various fingering and playing skills are memorized, at the moment, the navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator are not needed any more, and the user can play music scores by himself); the method needs to expand the types of the navigation instruments of the navigator and can also download updates to enterprise websites. The individual startup pictures and the like of the video navigator are designed by a program development department at the upstream of the industrial chain.

Fig. 1-2 are block diagrams of a suona application incorporating an LED lamp navigator. In the figure 1 is the nozzle (whistle) of a suona. In figure 2 is the air pan of the suona. In figure 3 is the core of the suona horn. In the figure 4 is the suona pole of the suona horn. Figure 5 is the suona bowl of suona. In the figure 6 is the switch of the LED lamp navigator and the song select switch, long press this switch and can open or close the power of navigator, press this switch through the point after opening the power and can watch the song selection song that the display screen shows simultaneously, delay several seconds (set aside the time of preparing work) after selecting the song, will put the finger on the corresponding sound hole at this moment, begin to play according to the action of LED navigation light cooperation finger. In fig. 7, an LED lamp navigator is shown. In the figure 8 is an LED lamp navigator fixing clip. In the figure, 9 is a music name display screen of the LED navigator, which may be a black and white liquid crystal display, a color liquid crystal display, a high-brightness display, a low-brightness display, an adjustable-brightness display, or any other non-liquid crystal display. The LED lamp can be controlled by an existing LED programming controller on the market, and can also be controlled by a control storage device specially customized by an electronic factory according to the characteristics of musical instruments of manufacturers. The LED lamp programming controllers in the market are various and can control a plurality of ways, dozens of ways and hundreds of ways, and the programming controllers which can control more than 8000 LED lamps are all provided (such as the LED programming controllers for controlling large-scale LED display screens, various lamp belts, lamp chains and controllers thereof, and the like). The LED programming controller on the market generally can control dozens of LED lamps at the same time in each way, only one LED lamp needs to be controlled in each way when the LED programming controller is actually used on a musical instrument, and the programming controller on the market is used, so that some LED programming controllers are small in size, high in cost and large in size. The inventor proposes that the licensed musical instrument factory entrusts the relevant electronic manufacturer to design and produce the matched programmable control chip and produce the shell by itself according to the structural characteristics of the musical instrument and the number of ways to be controlled. The structure of the LED lamp navigator is similar to that of a digital word flashing rod, and the using and operating methods of the LED lamp navigator are also similar.

Fig. 1-3 are illustrations of one example of an application configuration of an LED lamp navigator mounted on a suona. The structure of the LED navigator in the figure is the same as that of the navigator in figures 1-2, and is an enlarged view of the structure of the navigator in figures 1-2. In fig. 1-3, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, and 8 are LED lamp navigation light windows at eight finger positions (eight sound holes, where the sound holes or navigation lights correspond to eight sound hole positions on the suona pole) on the suona navigator, and program-controlled LED lights are arranged at corresponding positions inside the windows. The transparent (or semi-transparent) window of the LED lamp is drawn in the shape of a directional finger (i.e. the correct suona fingering position and finger direction), and any other design shape and structure can be avoided. The sequence of the navigators 1 to 8 is completely consistent with the sequence of the positions of the voice controls 1 to 8 on the suona pole. In fig. 1-3, 1 is a light-emitting window of an LED lamp 1, which represents the first hole sound in charge of the right little finger on the suona pole, and when the lamp is on, the right little finger needs to be lifted to make the sound hole sound; 2, the LED lamp 2 is a light-emitting window, the lamp represents a second hole tone which is responsible for the right-hand ring finger on the suona pole, and the right-hand ring finger needs to be lifted when the lamp is on, so that the sound hole is sounded; 3 is the luminous window of LED lamp 3, this lamp represents the third hole sound that the right hand middle finger is responsible for on the suona pole, should lift the right hand middle finger when this lamp is lighted, let this sound hole pronounce; 4, an LED lamp 4 is arranged in the light emitting window, the lamp represents the fourth hole sound which is responsible for the index finger of the right hand on the suona pole, and when the lamp is on, the index finger of the right hand is lifted to make the sound hole sound; 5 is the luminous window of LED lamp 5, the fifth hole sound that the left hand ring finger is responsible for on this lamp representation suona pole, should lift the left hand ring finger when this lamp is bright, let this sound hole pronounce; 6 is the LED lamp 6 light-emitting window, the lamp represents the 6 th hole sound that the left middle finger of the suona pole is responsible for, should lift the left middle finger when this lamp is lighted, let this sound hole pronounce; 7 is the LED lamp 7 light-emitting window, the lamp represents the seventh hole sound that the left thumb is responsible for on the suona pole, should lift the left thumb when this lamp is bright, let this sound hole pronounce; 8 is the LED lamp 8 light-emitting window, this lamp represents the 8 th hole sound that the left hand forefinger is responsible for on the suona pole, should lift the left hand forefinger when this lamp is lighted, let this sound hole pronounce; specifically, whether the finger is lifted by lighting up or lighting down is determined according to the program design, and the scheme of lighting up and lifting the finger is adopted in the application; fig. 9 is a display screen displaying the names of music pieces; in the figure 10 is the switch and the song select switch of LED lamp navigator, press this switch to open or close the power of navigator for a long time, can watch the song selection song that the display screen appears simultaneously through clicking (pressing for a short time) this switch after opening the power, delay several seconds (set aside the time of preparing work) after selecting the song, after at this moment need put corresponding sound hole (position) with the hand, can begin to play according to the action of the change cooperation finger of LED navigation light. Fig. 1-3 shows a treble indicator light 11, which is not lit and uses the conventional mid-bass blowing method (mid-bass blowing method uses hiss type blowing method with slower air flow, and the blowing technique can be put in the playing skill video or song or instruction book); when the lamp is on, a high-pitch playing method is adopted (the high pitch is a blowing method of a U-shaped shape, the airflow is blown to be slightly more quickly, and the force is larger), and the surface of the lamp can be sprayed with characters and symbols of the high pitch. In the same way, the display of high-sound playing in video navigation can also adopt high-sound lamp display, and can also adopt various modes of characters of various countries, numbered musical notation and staff notation to design and manufacture navigation pictures. The LED navigation musical instrument or the LED navigator can be additionally provided with number keys from 0 to 9 without placing a song display screen, and songs are selected by combining the numbers; the invention can be made, and the structure form of the display screen also contains the number keys and other functional keys; the LED song selection display screen can be replaced by a one-point-larger touch screen or a non-touch screen display screen. The structure of the LED lamp navigator is extremely similar to that of a digital flashing character rod, and the LED lamp is controlled by programming. 1. 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 and 11LED lamps are arranged in corresponding positions in the light window of the navigation light, and the LED lamps can be exposed.

Fig. 1-4 are layout diagrams of the appearance structure of a conventional 69-key electronic organ. The attached drawing is adopted in the invention to exemplify how the navigation system of the LED navigation electronic organ is applied to musical instruments such as an electronic organ, an accordion, a piano and the like.

1-5 are partial installation enlarged views of the part of the traditional 69-key electronic organ, which needs to be provided with the light of an LED lamp navigator. The figure is a partial enlarged view of a portion of a key sound key and eight circular percussion keys, and a method of implementing various applications of the LED navigation system is illustrated by comparison of the figure with fig. 1-6.

Fig. 1-6 are enlarged views of a partial LED lamp navigation installation of a 69-key electronic organ with an LED lamp navigator installed. The electronic organ in fig. 1-4 and fig. 1-5 and fig. 1-6 is also called 61-key electronic organ without the need of hitting keys, and the percussion keys can be omitted in the navigation of the invention. 1 in fig. 1-6 is a circular percussion sounding button, 8 (8) circular percussion sounding buttons are arranged in fig. 1-6, 1 is positioned at the rightmost side, and seven circular percussion sounding buttons are arranged at the left side; 2, a square navigation LED indicator lamp is arranged below the percussion music sounding button 1; square percussion music navigation LED lamps are arranged below the 8 percussion music buttons, the square LED lamp 2 is positioned on the rightmost side, and seven square LED navigation lamps are arranged on the left side; in the drawing, fig. 3 shows a square LED lamp navigation installed on a black key in a 69-key electronic organ, the black key is located at the rightmost side of the drawing, and square LED navigation indicator lamps are also installed on the other black keys on the left side, and actually, square LED navigation indicator lamps are also installed on all the black keys on the whole keyboard at the same time; in the figure 4, a square LED navigation indicator lamp is arranged on a white key in the 69-key electronic organ, the white key is positioned at the rightmost side of the figure, and square LED navigation indicator lamps are also arranged on other white keys at the left side; the square LED navigation indicator lamps are also simultaneously arranged on all white keys on the whole keyboard. The electronic organ applied in the invention has 61 sound keys and 8 percussion music keys, and the total number of the keys is 69, and the electronic organ needs 69 paths of LED lamp programming, storing and controlling systems. The number of the specific programming control system is based on the number of the actual musical instruments to be controlled, and a professional manufacturer and a design unit are entrusted to design and manufacture the LED programming, storing and controlling system. The LED navigation light can be round or square or other shapes. The navigation light can be an LED light, and any other light capable of emitting light by electrifying energy can be used. As for navigation tracks (i.e. software) used by various navigation instruments and various instrument navigators, the navigation tracks need to be completed by a computer animation production team and a person programming team which are self-assembled by a production enterprise, and related enterprises can be entrusted to continuously produce and produce the navigation tracks according to the requirements of users.

Fig. 1-7 are the structure diagrams of the programming control panel of the 69-key electronic organ LED navigator. The figure can also be identical with a playing program control panel of a traditional 69-key electronic organ without change. The programming can be changed into a dual-function programming system for controlling the LED light at the same time, and the dual-function programming system can be used for guiding the player to play and can also be used for automatically playing after music programming. Of course, the LED navigation electronic organ only with the navigation programming function can also be manufactured. In FIGS. 1-7, 1 is a numeric keypad area with numbers from 0 to 9 and plus and minus symbol keys; 2 is a rhythm selection key; 3 is tone color selection button; 4, a reset key for transferring; 5 is a shift tone decreasing key; 6, adding keys for transposition; 7 is a programming playing key (editing and playing for short); 8 is a programming button; 9 is a playback button; the other two keys to the left are a recording key and an animal striking key respectively; the names and the using methods of the keys introduced above are completely the same as those of the original 61-key electronic organ, and the names and the using methods are not taught; 10 is a newly added LED navigation programming save key; the new LED navigation programming and traditional electronic organ playing programming function switching key 11 is a function switching key which is changed once per function, specifically, after being pressed, the display screen shows the number 1 or 2, 1 shows the existing music playing programming state of the traditional electronic organ, 2 shows the new LED navigation control programming state of the invention (certainly, a liquid crystal display screen can be configured, so that various states, functions, songs and the like can be directly displayed), and specifically, the number, the symbol or the character is used for representing the two states and is set by manufacturers according to different designs of different musical instruments. The design (matched electronic system) of the navigation musical instrument and the hardware of the musical instrument navigator only needs the musical instrument factory to entrust the electronic factory at the upstream of the related industrial chain to design and produce a matched electronic programming control system, and similarly, the design of other light navigation or other navigation modes is also the same, and the musical instrument factory only needs to assemble and debug the song production. The function selection key 11 may also be designed in the form of a single-pole double-set switch, each side representing a function, in which case the status display of the display screen may not be necessary. The invention can also be designed to retain only the type of navigation programming.

FIGS. 1-8 are illustrations of a simple suona computer animation navigation design application. The whole image consists of 16 pairs of small images of 16 different scales which can be sent by the suona, the image at the top left corner is the lowest sound which starts from the shuttle according to the cylinder sound, and therefore, the whole image is pulled until the highest sound which is blown out when the image at the bottom right corner in the images 1 to 8 is the highest sound which is blown out when the cylinder sound is taken as the shuttle; the first small picture at the top left corner in the figure is a closed hole sound shuttle, and at this time, it can be seen that eight sound holes in the suona are all pressed by fingers (the eight sound holes are all closed and do not emit light), that is, a cylinder sound (cylinder sound is a fingering), and the pictures at the top left corner in fig. 1-8 show that each sound hole does not emit light in the computer animation; from the first picture at the upper left corner to the lower right corner, the eight tone holes (eight finger positions) in each picture are different in color and text content from the tone holes (eight finger positions) in the first picture at the upper left corner, which represents another fifteen different pronunciations, and simultaneously represents that 15 fingers need to be lifted by a certain number of fingers; the part of each figure in the whole figure, which is different from the finger position (different sound holes) at the upper left corner, is bright and luminous in the computer animation, and is particularly striking in color figures, particularly in actual computer animation; when the positions of different luminous fingers are changed alternately according to the sequence of the music score, the fingers at the positions are correspondingly matched and lifted, and then the normal playing of the musical instrument can be realized by matching with the playing. Of course, besides navigation, a blowing method with different high and low tones and a breathing method (namely, a ventilation method) during the suona blowing are also required to be presented randomly, and the method can be put into a video basically described by the video navigator for the suona. The 15 figures with eight tone holes with different colors in 16 figures and the upper left corner figures in figures 1-8 represent other 15 different pronunciations, and the 15 figures have different tone hole colors in each figure and the upper left corner figure, which represents that the tone holes with different colors in the 15 figures are luminous, and when a player plays one figure, fingers corresponding to the luminous tone holes are lifted according to the fingering of the figure, so that the correct musical instrument can be played and pronounced. The suona is taken as an example, the manufacture of the common navigation tracks generally needs to select the tracks with small difficulty and relaxed rhythm, so that a user can play the tracks normally by directly playing with the suona, and the navigation aims to ensure that the user can watch the numbered musical notation to exercise other high-difficulty tracks after firmly mastering the basic playing skills of each fingering. Whether the suona is played by adopting a standard ventilation method or not depends on different people, and a good amateur player blowing the suona still adopts a method of instantly sucking air through a mouth.

The addition or modification of the music navigation song can be designed into a mode of completing operations such as programming, deleting, adding song and the like on the navigation musical instrument; the system can also be designed to be connected with electronic equipment such as a computer and a mobile phone through a wire or Bluetooth to finish the operation modes of editing, programming, deleting, adding songs and the like; the inventor believes that the invention is designed into a navigator and a navigation instrument (including both detachable and non-detachable) with a memory card, and the addition, edition and deletion of songs for the memory card of the navigation instrument and an LED navigator or a video navigator are the simplest and the simplest of the songs through a computer or other electronic equipment.

Aiming at the LED lamp control navigator and the video navigator, the LED navigation musical instrument and the video navigation musical instrument are also included, the best proposal is designed into a structure with a detachable memory card, a user can go to a website of a manufacturer of the musical instrument at any time to download favorite navigation songs, and the addition and deletion operations of the songs can be carried out on the memory card of the navigator through electronic equipment such as a computer and the like.

The suona horn can be used in many other instruments, such as sheng, xiao, flute, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, trumpet, round, trombone, flute, saxophone, cucurbit flute, torch, Xun-xun. The application of the electronic organ exemplifies the structure, and is also suitable for other musical instruments with various playing forms, such as a piano, an accordion, a pedal organ and the like. When the navigation LED lamp is applied to plucked musical instruments, such as pipa, Ruan, three strings, Guqin, Guzheng, dulcimer, xylophone, guitar and the like, each navigation LED lamp can be directly arranged below the string of the part of each string to be plucked, and if the navigation LED lamp is arranged at the part of different musical instruments to be pressed, the navigation LED lamp can be arranged at the pressed part (or below the pressed part) at the same time.

The invention comprises various LED navigation musical instruments and various video navigation musical instruments, and also comprises various LED musical instrument navigators and various video musical instrument navigators, wherein the two navigators can be directly arranged on the musical instruments and can be made into a detachable or non-detachable mode. The navigator can be designed to be fixedly mounted to the instrument, and can also be designed to be placed on a table, or hung on a wall for use, or placed on a stand for use. The video player may be screen-equipped or may use a projection format (rear-projected). The size of the screen is determined according to the number of users, the watching distance and the using environment. The invention discloses different application structures of various LED navigation instruments, various video navigation instruments, various LED instrument navigators and various video instrument navigators of three major instruments of blowing, playing and plucking in detail, and as the instruments are various and complicated, the inventor does not discuss in the application document one by one, the treatment of the detailed problems of each instrument is a better part for professionals in all industries than the inventor, and further explanation is omitted. The present invention is also suitable for percussion instruments, percussion instrument navigators and navigation percussion instruments, and is also suitable for the most simple and convenient method of making percussion instrument navigators and navigation percussion instruments, i.e. placing a support (in this description, a drum-type instrument is taken as an example) directly at a place (determined according to the structural characteristics of different instruments) at the back of the position of each instrument to be struck, installing an LED navigation lamp on the support, and matching with an LED navigation controller, and certainly not resisting the scheme of adopting a video navigator.

The invention aims at the navigation performance speed of each music piece, and can be specifically made into a mode only having standard performance speed, and also can be made into a structural mode with adjustable performance speed, so that the invention is more suitable for people who use the musical instrument for the first time.

The brightness of the navigation light can be adjusted to meet different environmental requirements, and can also be nonadjustable. The brightness of the video player can be made adjustable to meet different environmental requirements, and can also be made non-adjustable. Considering that when the navigation musical instrument or the musical instrument navigator is used outdoors, the screen of the navigation musical instrument or the musical instrument navigator or the periphery of the navigation light can be designed to be provided with a structure of a shading plate which can be detachably adjusted or not detachably adjusted, and the shading structure can be a single-side shading plate which is only positioned above the screen or the navigation light, an n-shaped three-side shading plate, a double-side shading plate, a square four-side or annular multi-structure type.

The computer animation navigation video or the actual playing navigation video of each music piece is directly stored in the memory card of the video navigation musical instrument and the video navigator; the invention relates to an LED lamp navigation musical instrument and a storage card of an LED lamp musical instrument navigator, wherein a trigger signal (program) of each music song is stored in the storage card, an LED lamp control part can be arranged inside or outside the musical instrument, each LED lamp for navigation can be arranged on each key, below a string, or below a part or part needing to be pressed, above the part or part needing to be hit, or above and behind the part needing to be hit, and the like. Specifically, according to actual needs, an electronic manufacturer at the upstream of an industrial chain can find out how many paths of LED programming controllers are needed by each musical instrument, and provide specific design requirements according to the characteristics of each musical instrument, an electronic component manufacturer at an enterprise at the upstream of the industrial chain is responsible for designing and producing electronic hardware, while a musical instrument manufacturer is only responsible for producing equipment shells and welding, assembling and debugging according to requirements, and an LED navigation software programming manufacturer can recruit related professionals to establish a programming team (certainly, external related technical team manufacturing can also be found).

The navigation light or the navigation video of the invention can also adopt invisible light, so that the user can see the navigation light or the navigation video by wearing special glasses (or equipment such as contact lenses) without needing the operation (specifically, the operation is to remove the polarizing film of the display and put the display on the special glasses or equipment such as contact lenses).

The video navigator image of the invention can be combined with various expression forms such as patterns, characters, symbols, light, numbered musical notation, numbered staff and the like to produce computer animation for navigation. The high, middle and low tones can be directly represented by numbered notation of the high, middle and low tones, also can be directly represented by staff and staff numbers, also can be represented by characters of various countries to represent high, middle and low tones, and also can use a method for representing a high-tone lamp 11 in figures 1-3, the high-tone lamp adopts a method for playing the middle and low tones when not being lighted, and adopts a method for playing the high tones when being lighted.

When the invention is used for instruments with numerous keys such as electronic organ, piano and organ, besides the traditional LED programming control method, the invention can also adopt a music sound source transceiving control system to realize the navigation of the control of LED light. The principle is that according to the different frequencies of the pronunciations of each key, when the prestored music is replayed during navigation, a frequency oscillation receiver consistent with the audio frequency of the key is arranged in front of a navigation lamp of each key, and a navigator at each time point records that the played audio signal is consistent with the frequency oscillation receiver of the key, so that the signal can pass through the oscillator to light the LED lamp corresponding to the key; by adopting the method for navigation, the frequency when the navigation track is played to reach the frequency oscillation receiver of the key needing to emit light is taken as the standard, and the frequency oscillation receiver is adjusted to be consistent with the frequency, so that accurate navigation can be realized. The control of LED light is realized by adopting a music sound source transceiving control system to be suitable for blowing, playing and dialing all three major instruments, but in order to realize accurate navigation, the navigation sound source generally uses the sound source of an electronic organ with more continuous and stable frequency and intensity to make navigation tracks (but does not object to adopt other more stable signal sources), but the music score still needs to use the music score consistent with the instrument needing navigation, the sound source made by people is only used for lightening the LED light and is not used for listening, and the navigation is only aimed. The music sound source transceiving control navigation instrument and the music sound source transceiving control instrument navigator require instrument manufacturers (or cooperative enterprises), find related electronic manufacturers to design and produce hardware parts of the navigation system according to the characteristics of each instrument, and for software parts, navigation songs need the enterprises to build groups by themselves or entrust related enterprises to process and produce.

The navigation musical instrument adopting the music sound source transceiving control system can be used for making the navigation music which can be the recording played by a certain musical instrument, and can also be formed by directly splicing the sound sources which directly intercept each tone of the musical instrument for a certain time length according to the music score; as for the method of lighting the LED using the music navigation audio signal, it is easy for the general primary radio production amateur to do things, and it is not described in detail here; no matter the navigation musical instrument or the musical instrument navigator is produced, the same as the original electronic organ, electric piano and other musical instrument manufacturers, the musical instrument manufacturers only need to be responsible for producing the shell and debugging and partial hardware and software, and the upstream electronic manufacturers of other matched hardware generally entrust the industrial chain to be responsible for designing and producing complete accessories and providing matched circuit diagram wiring diagrams, so that a perfect and complete product can be assembled; the navigation musical instrument adopting the music sound source transceiving control system can also use high-frequency signal sources which are far higher than the sound audio signals and have higher frequencies and different or same time length to manufacture navigation songs according to the change rule of each music, and realize the high-frequency signal navigation (or ultrahigh frequency signal navigation) of the music by adopting the recording and replaying of the high-frequency signals and the matched frequency oscillation receiver.

Taking the common suona with a fixed core as an example, the blown high, medium and low tones of each tune can blow out 16 different scales, the same scale is not counted, therefore, the main picture of the video navigator is the navigation video made of sixteen computer animation pictures which are formed in turn in the same or different time lengths according to the different playing sequences. Of course, the number of scales blown out by the suona with movable cores is different, so that the navigation tracks are actually manufactured according to the characteristics and fingering methods of different musical instruments and different structures of the same musical instrument. Generally, the playing frames of each syllable are accurately set to obtain the same or different playing time lengths by making the playing frames of not less than 25 frames per second in video production. Of course, the video animation start picture can also be added with the basic information of the song (or the picture of the whole song menu, etc.); one or more syllables can be displayed simultaneously regardless of the adoption of a horizontal screen or a vertical screen, and if the picture design displays one scale, the scale which is played currently is displayed; if the musical scale is designed to display three musical scales simultaneously, namely the musical scale to be played, the musical scale being played and the musical scale finished by playing, the picture forms a picture which moves up and down or left and right, the musical notes to be played gradually become bigger from one side and the largest musical notes when moving to the center of the screen and become the musical notes being played, the picture of the musical notes finished by playing becomes smaller and moves to the other side of the picture and gradually disappears, the sentence is only a little thought about the design of computer animation, the design of the computer animation of each actual song is ever-changing, and the method is only a simple illustration, so that a large family has a clear overall consciousness and is convenient to understand for the intelligent navigation musical instrument and the intelligent musical instrument navigator.

With respect to instruments such as electronic organs, accordion and piano with a particularly large number of keys or scales, a method of directly mounting navigation lights under keys or strings to make a navigation instrument is proposed, whereas instruments with a particularly small number of keys or scales but complicated fingering or blowing are more suitable for use with video navigators. The light navigation can be made into an external patch type except for the built-in patch type, and the navigation patch lamp is directly pasted or adsorbed to each corresponding key. The patch can be fixed by adopting pasting, magnetic attraction, negative pressure attraction, clamping, pinning, screw fixation and the like or comprehensively adopting a plurality of methods. The different descriptions in each text in this application apply to various navigation instruments and instrument navigators simultaneously. The intelligent music navigator television can be directly carried in an intelligent television system (namely combined with the intelligent television), so that the original television functions are reserved, and the intelligent music navigator television is also a navigator of multiple music instruments. The portable navigational instruments and instrument navigators may have rechargeable or replaceable batteries, or external power sources internal to the external power source.

Summarizing and summarizing: the invention provides a navigation musical instrument and a musical instrument navigator, which mainly comprise hardware and software; the hardware part mainly comprises two parts, namely a musical instrument and a navigator, and the navigation part comprises two main categories, namely light navigation and video navigation; the software part comprises programming design and production of navigation light songs and layout design and production of navigation video songs; the lamp used for light navigation mainly comprises an LED lamp, and navigation is realized by controlling the LED lamp through an LED programming control system or a music sound source receiving and transmitting control system; video navigation realizes navigation through video playing; the video navigation mainly comprises a video player and a fixed part, and the video of the video navigation mainly comprises two categories of computer animation video and real recording playing video. The playing speed of the light navigation song is adjustable or not. The video navigation track playing speed of the invention can be adjusted or not. The video navigation of the invention can be carried out by computer animation or real recorded performance video. The navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator of the present invention can be made into a structure containing a detachable or non-detachable memory card. The navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator of the invention can be made into a structure with a Bluetooth function. The navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator of the invention can be manufactured into a structure which is connected with electronic products such as a computer, a mobile phone and the like through leads. The instrument navigator of the present invention can be installed on the instrument or placed in other places than the instrument. The light display of the navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator can be LED light display or other light displays which can emit light when being electrified; the video display mode of the navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator of the invention can be liquid crystal screen display, kinescope screen display, projection display and any other image display devices and equipment.

The invention is generally used for instruments with small tone number of sound holes such as sheng, pipe, flute, cucurbit flute, bassoon, trumpet, round trumpet, saxophone, electroblowing pipe and the like and complicated fingering or blowing, and proposes to adopt video computer animation navigation, the expressive force of the computer animation navigation is more complete and perfect, and the manufactured computer animation can be installed in video playing equipment such as an intelligent television and the like (or externally arranged) through a memory card to manufacture an instrument navigator television or a single instrument navigator. The manufactured video computer animation musical instrument navigator is suggested to be placed on a table or hung on a wall and placed on a special support for watching during playing. Although the invention is used for instruments with small sound hole tone color quantity, such as Sheng, pipe, flute, cucurbit flute, bassoon, trumpet, round, saxophone, electric blowpipe, and the like, the effect is not good as that of computer animation, and in addition, instruments with small sound hole tone color quantity, such as Sheng, pipe, flute, calabash flute, bassoon, trumpet, round, saxophone, electric blowpipe, and the like, no matter the instruments are light navigation instruments or video navigation instruments, the use feeling is not convenient as the instruments are generally installed.

The invention is most suitable for electronic organ, piano, electric piano, accordion, zither, guqin, percussion music and other musical instruments and suggests adopting light navigation. The programming of the navigation light can generally adopt the programming control mode of the traditional LED lamp and the related equipment components, and the professional industry chain upstream electronic factory design production is entrusted according to the requirements of the musical instrument factory. As for the mode of adopting electronic organ audio frequency light navigation or the mode of ultrasonic frequency light navigation, the design and production of professional industrial chain upstream electronic factories can be entrusted according to the regional requirements of musical instrument manufacturers. The inventor proposes that the invention only needs to produce two broad categories of products, namely, a computer animation instrument navigator in paragraph 34 and a navigation instrument in paragraph 35, which are the best embodiments of the invention. The musical instruments with more scales such as electronic organs, pianos, electric pianos, accordion, Guzheng and Guqin are quite few, that is, the musical instruments most suitable for being navigated by LED lamps only have a few musical instruments such as electronic organs, pianos, electric pianos, accordion, Guzheng and Guqin percussion music, and the like, and the musical instruments such as Sheng, Xiao, flute, tube, clarinet, oboe, bassoon, trumpet, trombone, flute, bagpipe, saxophone, guitar, lute, three strings and the like obviously can achieve the best effect only by computer animation video navigation.

The video picture of the real-time playing navigation of each music piece of each musical instrument is designed, played and recorded by professional musical instrument players; the computer animation navigation video picture of each music piece of each musical instrument needs to be completed by a player skilled in the musical instrument and a person specialized in computer animation production together, of course, the person specialized in computer animation production can also find the basic fingering of the musical instrument on the internet or in books by self to design the scale picture of the computer animation, arrange the sequence of the occurrence of the notes (computer animation picture) according to the sequence and the time length of the occurrence of each note of each music piece, and determine the frame number played by the picture according to the time length of the performance of each note. Computer animation or live video may or may not be voiced. The light navigation musical instrument and the light musical instrument navigator generally do not have the sound played by the music, and the light navigation musical instrument and the light musical instrument navigator can also entrust upstream electronic equipment manufacturers to design a form capable of synchronously playing the sound while navigating; however, the navigation instrument and the instrument navigator may play back unnecessary. The LED navigation music programming hardware of each musical instrument is entrusted to an upstream electronic factory to design and produce, and the programming of each music of each musical instrument needs to be finished by a person or a team which is specially responsible for programming, and the instrument navigator and the navigation instrument manufacturer can establish various professional teams. Hardware of the LED programming control system or the music sound source transceiving control system needs to entrust electronic factories at the upstream of related industrial chains to design and produce, and navigation instruments and musical instrument navigator manufacturers only take charge of producing shells, welding, assembling and debugging. The software part can also automatically collect relevant professionals to build relevant technical teams to complete the construction, and certainly, external relevant technical teams can be entrusted to complete the design according to enterprise requirements. The same is true for the hardware (video player) of video navigation, and the design of personalized pictures such as the startup picture of the video navigator also requires that the musical instrument navigation manufacturer entrust the related electronic matching manufacturers at the upstream of the related industry chain to complete the design before the equipment is produced.

Therefore, the invention can be widely applied to various musical instruments such as sheng, vertical pipes, flutes, pipes, clarinets, oboes, bassons, trumpets, tubas, trombone, flute, bagels, electric blowpipes, pianos, accordion, pedal organs, electronic organs, guitar, lute, ruan, trifilary, guqin, zither, dulcimer, xylophone, cucurbit flute and the like, and is also suitable for various percussion instruments. For users who use the navigator and the musical instrument navigator for the first time, the inventor proposes that the user can get better and faster progress only by gradually starting (or slowing down) the playing of music with a relaxed rhythm, and finally, the user can not use the navigator any more. Various navigation instruments and instrument navigators allow a person without any musical basis to easily learn the performance of an instrument in an unknowingly pleasurable game.

Claims (9)

1. The invention provides a navigation musical instrument and a musical instrument navigator, which mainly comprise hardware and software; the hardware part mainly comprises two parts, namely a musical instrument and a navigator, and the navigation part comprises two main categories, namely light navigation and video navigation; the software part comprises programming design and manufacture of navigation light music and arrangement design and manufacture of navigation video music; the lamp used for light navigation mainly comprises an LED lamp, and navigation is realized by controlling the LED lamp through an LED programming control system or a music sound source receiving and transmitting control system; video navigation realizes navigation through video playing; the video navigation mainly comprises a video player and a fixed part, and the video of the video navigation mainly comprises two categories of computer animation video and real recording playing video.

2. The light navigation track of the present invention according to claim 1 is made adjustable and not adjustable in speed.

3. The video navigation track play speed of the present invention according to claim 1 is made adjustable and not adjustable.

4. The video navigation according to the invention of claim 1 can be navigated by computer animation or by live video of a performance.

5. The navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator according to the present invention of claim 1 can be made in a structure containing a removable or non-removable memory card.

6. The navigator musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator according to the present invention of claim 1 can be made into a structure with a bluetooth function.

7. The navigator musical instrument and musical instrument navigator according to the present invention as set forth in claim 1 can be constructed to be connected to electronic products such as computer and mobile phones through wires.

8. The instrument navigator according to claim 1 of the present invention can be mounted on the instrument or can be placed elsewhere than on the instrument.

9. The light display of the navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator according to the invention of claim 1 may be an LED light display or other illuminable light display; the video display modes of the navigation musical instrument and the musical instrument navigator can be liquid crystal screen display, kinescope screen display and projection display.

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