CN112528335B - Data open sharing method, system, storage medium and equipment based on block chain - Google Patents

Data open sharing method, system, storage medium and equipment based on block chain Download PDF

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CN112528335B
CN112528335B CN202011500860.3A CN202011500860A CN112528335B CN 112528335 B CN112528335 B CN 112528335B CN 202011500860 A CN202011500860 A CN 202011500860A CN 112528335 B CN112528335 B CN 112528335B
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data
blockchain
identification document
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social
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CN112528335A (en
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郑永清
肖宗水
程秋晨
张庆涛
赵晶晶
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Dareway Software Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/62Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules
    • G06F21/6218Protecting access to data via a platform, e.g. using keys or access control rules to a system of files or objects, e.g. local or distributed file system or database
    • G06F21/6245Protecting personal data, e.g. for financial or medical purposes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/602Providing cryptographic facilities or services
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F21/00Security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F21/60Protecting data
    • G06F21/64Protecting data integrity, e.g. using checksums, certificates or signatures
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2221/00Indexing scheme relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/21Indexing scheme relating to G06F21/00 and subgroups addressing additional information or applications relating to security arrangements for protecting computers, components thereof, programs or data against unauthorised activity
    • G06F2221/2107File encryption

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of data open sharing, and provides a data open sharing method, a system, a storage medium and equipment based on a block chain. The data open sharing method based on the blockchain comprises the steps of extracting required data items from a public data platform, and performing verification calibration on the extracted data items; filling the data items with verification and calibration completed into a set template, and fusing social subject identity information to form an identity document; and after the identification document is encrypted, the identification document is sent to a blockchain account corresponding to the social main body, so that data is returned to an owner, and meanwhile, the state conversion of the asset is executed according to the state and state conversion rule of the intelligent contract definition data, so that the data material can be trusted in all fields of society.

Description

Data open sharing method, system, storage medium and equipment based on block chain
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of data open sharing, and particularly relates to a data open sharing method, system, storage medium and equipment based on a blockchain.
Background
The statements in this section merely provide background information related to the present disclosure and may not necessarily constitute prior art.
The current social situation is that the information of enterprises and institutions in other fields of government and economic society is asymmetric. The industry now has two modes of completing the data opening of governments, the first is that the government builds a public data platform to directly disclose source data to the whole society, the second is that the government does not directly provide data to the enterprise but builds a third party platform to provide results to the required users, for example, a data (finance) service platform is built with a banking financial institution, a banking provides a wind control model, the government inputs relevant government data to the wind control model to obtain the required results and provide the required results to the financial institution, but the wind control model in this mode is confidential to the financial institution, and most banks are reluctant to disclose. The platform bears great responsibility and risk, and the responsibility of the two parties is not clear when events such as data leakage occur in the data use process. Neither model addresses the need to open government data to society. The blockchain has the characteristics of non-falsification, traceability, full network consensus and the like, becomes an infrastructure for storing data of governments and enterprises, and also provides a new idea for open sharing of the data.
According to the result of patent detection, the current data sharing model based on the blockchain uses the blockchain to conduct certificate transmission, but does not realize that personal data is managed and used by owners of the data, and does not use intelligent contracts to map data streaming processes in the real world to the blockchain, so that the current mode cannot guarantee reliable data streaming and the owners (governments) of the data have no absolute control and use rights on the data, and the governments bear great responsibility when sharing the data.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve at least one technical problem in the background art, the invention provides a data open sharing method, a system, a storage medium and equipment based on a blockchain, which can realize that data mastered in government hands is returned to data owners, the data owners manage personal data and restrict the circulation and state of the data by using intelligent contracts to complete the data safety sharing of the whole society, and prevent the problem of private data leakage.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the first aspect of the invention provides a data open sharing method based on a block chain.
A blockchain-based open sharing method of data, comprising:
extracting required data items from the public data platform, and performing verification calibration on the extracted data items;
filling the data items with verification and calibration completed into a set template, and fusing social subject identity information to form an identity document;
and after the identification document is encrypted, the identification document is sent to a blockchain account corresponding to the social main body, so that data is returned to an owner, and meanwhile, the state conversion of the asset is executed according to the state and state conversion rule of the intelligent contract definition data, so that the data material can be trusted in all fields of society.
Further, verification calibrates the format and content of the extracted data items.
Further, the identification document corresponds to one ID one by one.
Further, the mode of encrypting the identification document and then sending the encrypted identification document to the blockchain account corresponding to the social main body is divided into an active mode and a passive mode; wherein, the passive form is to execute the returning operation after receiving the application returning request of the social subject.
Further, in the execution process of the passive form, the data to be uplinked generates a fixed hash value from the identification document, and the block link port is called to acquire the hash value of the data on the main chain to carry out judgment logic.
Further, if the returned hash value is null, i.e. the data material does not exist on the applicant chain, the data material ID is uplink and recorded.
Further, if the returned hash value is inconsistent with the calculation, an updating interface is called to update the data in the main block chain account;
if the returned hash value is consistent with the present calculation, i.e., the data has been uploaded and has been the most recent version, no operation is performed.
A second aspect of the present invention provides a blockchain-based data open sharing system.
A blockchain-based open data sharing system, comprising:
the data extraction module is used for extracting required data items from the public data platform and performing verification calibration on the extracted data items;
the identification document generation module is used for filling the data items subjected to verification and calibration into the setting template, and fusing social subject identification information to form an identification document;
and the data returning and trusted circulation module is used for encrypting the identification document and sending the encrypted identification document to the blockchain account corresponding to the social main body to return the data to the owner, and simultaneously, executing the state conversion of the asset according to the state and state conversion rule of the predefined intelligent contract definition data so as to ensure that the data is trusted in all social fields.
A third aspect of the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium.
A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which when executed by a processor performs the steps in a blockchain-based data open sharing method as described above.
A fourth aspect of the invention provides a computer device.
A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps in a blockchain-based data open sharing method as described above when the program is executed.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention encrypts the identification document and sends the encrypted identification document to the blockchain account corresponding to the social main body to realize returning the data to the owner, and simultaneously, the state conversion of the asset is executed according to the state and state conversion rule of the predefined intelligent contract definition data, so that the data material can be trusted in all fields of society, the problems of privacy leakage, data leakage, attack in the transmission process and the like existing under the traditional model can be avoided on the basis of realizing data sharing, the data is returned to the data owner, the data owner is realized, and the individual can independently manage and use own data asset and is responsible for own data asset leakage.
Additional aspects of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a block chain based data open sharing method in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is identity information of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an active form return data flow of an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a passive form return data flow of an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
It should be noted that the following detailed description is illustrative and is intended to provide further explanation of the invention. Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs.
It is noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of exemplary embodiments according to the present invention. As used herein, the singular is also intended to include the plural unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it is to be understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising" when used in this specification are taken to specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, devices, components, and/or combinations thereof.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a data open sharing method based on a blockchain, which includes:
s101: and extracting the required data items from the public data platform, and performing verification calibration on the extracted data items.
Specifically, when data is needed, a data request is initiated to the public data platform, and the needed data item is extracted from the public data platform. After extraction, the data asset platform performs verification and calibration on the data to ensure that the data format accords with the format of data fusion, and if the format and the content do not accord with each other, the data asset platform applies for data re-request to a data provider system to ensure the high quality of the data.
S102: and filling the data items with the verification and calibration completed into a set template, and fusing the social subject identity information to form an identity document.
And each kind of license and certificate to be generated generates a unified template, and the extracted scattered data items from various fields of government and economic society are filled into the template to be fused into valuable license, certificate, contract, certificate, bill and other government service data materials in economic activities of individuals and enterprises. Such as fusing the information of the name, sex identification number, address, etc. of the user into an identification card, as shown in fig. 2. And the electronic scanning piece similar to the paper certificate is generated by carrying out data fusion based on the template, so that the main body receiving degree is improved.
S103: and after the identification document is encrypted, the identification document is sent to a blockchain account corresponding to the social main body, so that data is returned to an owner, and meanwhile, the state conversion of the asset is executed according to the state and state conversion rule of the intelligent contract definition data, so that the data material can be trusted in all fields of society.
The right establishing means that a blockchain account is established for individuals and enterprises through a data asset platform, digital data such as individual and enterprise license, certificate and the like formed after data fusion are encrypted and then issued to the enterprise and individual blockchain accounts, and then the data is returned to an owner.
Specifically, the identification document corresponds to one ID one by one.
The data value refers to that through license and proof design intelligent contract on the blockchain, including definition of digital data metadata, digital data state and state conversion rule, digital data operation authority of digital data main system, etc., the digital data circulation is consistent with the real data circulation process, and can be transacted and circulated in economic activity.
After the data is validated and valued, the data forms a valuable, tradable asset.
The blockchain is a supporting platform for asset storage and trusted stream, and has the characteristics of traceability, tamper resistance, loss resistance, privacy protection, repudiation resistance and the like. The functional blocks provided by the blockchain in this mode are as follows:
account creation: an account (for storing all digital material of an individual, certificate, etc.) may be created on the blockchain for each social principal.
In implementations, the account is implemented with a digital safe. The digital safe box provides an application service platform for enterprises and individuals to conveniently manage and use data assets on own blockchain accounts in a mobile phone APP or web application mode. The digital safe application platform provides the functions of two-dimension code presentation and scanning authorization of data materials, and when working in various fields of economy and society, a user can authorize other people to use own assets in a code scanning or two-dimension code presentation mode like mobile payment.
Contract execution: and executing digital data intelligent contracts designed by the data asset platform, and executing state conversion rules of assets, so that the data can be in trusted circulation in various fields of society.
And (5) data is uplink, data on the chain is updated, and hash values of the data on the chain are acquired.
In the implementation, the mode of encrypting the identification document and then sending the encrypted identification document to the blockchain account of the corresponding social body is divided into an active mode and a passive mode; wherein, the passive form is to execute the returning operation after receiving the application returning request of the social subject.
Various data information from society is gathered by various departments of government in daily transaction, and individual or enterprise realizes data return to digital safe of data owner through application return or two modes of active return of government departments, and then the data owner can present and authorize data through the digital safe.
The method is characterized in that data materials with higher use frequency in life are actively returned, and an identity card, a labor contract and a social security card are returned, so that data materials such as vaccination information which are needed in specific occasions but are not high in use frequency are applied for returning.
The authority department extracts data from the public data platform through the data capitalization platform, fuses the data to generate certificates, and directly links and stores the certificates into the blockchain account of the data owner. The personal data can be managed and used by the data owner through the digital safe, and the intelligent contract controls the data state transition, and the specific flow of the process is as follows:
and calling an open account interface provided by the blockchain by using the data capitalization platform to create a blockchain account for a social body or enterprise of the unopened blockchain account. Each social principal may own its own digital safe. The government authorities extract the required data items from the public data platform via private lines for storage in the database. The data asset platform extracts the required data from the database and fuses the required data into formal certificates and certificates. Uploading the merged data material, namely the license, the certificate and the data to the blockchain and storing the data material on a blockchain account of a data material owner. Individuals or enterprises log in the digital safe, and can check the electronic license and certificate distributed and uploaded by the authority in the blockchain account. When the corresponding data is required to be presented later, the digital safe provides the authorized use token for the data demander in a mode of two-dimension code presentation or scanning authorization, and the data demander acquires the data authorized for use by the presenter from the blockchain.
As shown in fig. 3, the process of actively returning data to a data owner in government open data is:
and (3) data extraction: the data capitalization platform extracts data items required for issuing data materials from the public data platform and stores the extracted data information in a database.
And (3) data uplink storage: and through the data capitalization platform, data items stored in the database are stored into accounts of data owners of the blockchain after data fusion.
And (3) data acquisition: after the government stores the data material into the blockchain account of the owner, the digital safe may view and manage the data material.
Data return: the data held in the government hands are returned to the hands of the data owners, so that the owners of the data and the owners of the data are unified.
Data flow: when the social life needs to show the data, an enterprise or a person can generate a two-dimensional code through the data to be shown by the digital safe, a data requester scans the digital safe by the data requester, namely, the authorized use token corresponding to the data is obtained, and the data requester can conveniently obtain the data shown by the data owner from the blockchain. And meanwhile, the authorization range and the state of the data material are restricted by the execution of intelligent contracts on the blockchain.
The application return is a request of an individual or an enterprise for submitting application data return in the digital safe, when the digital asset platform receives the request, data required by the applicant is extracted from the government public data platform and is stored in a database and then uploaded to an applicant account of a blockchain, and then the data applicant can view, manage and use the individual data in the digital safe, and the main flow of the process is as follows:
the enterprise/person registers to log in the digital safe and applies for data material return. The digital safe interface displays the applicable data list, and the applicant selects the data required by himself. And the digital safe submits a data request to the digital asset platform according to the corresponding ID of the data material selected by the applicant. The digital asset platform responds to the request initiated by the digital safe, calls the interface of the public data platform or directly inquires the database of the public data platform according to the data list requested by the digital safe, extracts data and stores the data in the database of the digital asset platform. The digital resource management platform extracts the data from the database and assembles the data according to the asset contracts. And generating fixed hash values according to the data to be uplink and the algorithm. And calling a block link port to acquire the hash value of the data on the main chain, and judging logic. If the returned hash value is null, i.e., the data material does not exist on the applicant's chain, the data material ID (e.g., the asset ID of the latest identification card for Zhang Santa) is uploaded and recorded. And if the returned hash value is inconsistent with the calculation, that is, the data of the applicant is not the latest version, an updating interface is called to update the data in the main block chain account. If the returned hash value is consistent with the present calculation, i.e., the data has been uploaded and has been the most recent version, no operation is performed. The data applicant looks over and manages the data of the application in his own digital safe. In the context of government offices or other areas of social life where data material needs to be presented, institutions, departments, and businesses are permitted to view and use personal data by way of "authorized use".
As shown in fig. 4, the procedure of the mode of returning data after personal application data in government open data is as follows:
1. application data: the digital safe provides data materials which can be applied for returning in a list form.
2. Data application: the digital safe applies for the required data to the data asset platform, and the data asset platform can respond to the calling requirement of the digital safe after receiving the application.
3. And (3) data extraction: and the data recycling platform extracts relevant data from the government public data platform after receiving the application.
4. And (3) locally storing data: the data extracted from the government public data platform is stored in a database.
5. And (3) data uplink storage: the data capitalization platform extracts the data of the digital safe application from the database, fuses the data, and then stores the data into a blockchain account of the data applicant in a uplink manner.
6. The digital safe receives: when the data asset platform performs uplink storage, an owner of the data material can check the data material applied by the owner through the digital safe.
7. Data return: the data stored in the government authorities are returned to the hands of the data owners who can manage their own data material themselves.
8. Data flow: when the social life needs to show the data, an enterprise or a person can generate a two-dimensional code through the data to be shown by the digital safe, a data requester scans the digital safe by the data requester, namely, the authorized use token corresponding to the data is obtained, and the data requester can conveniently obtain the data shown by the data owner from the blockchain. And meanwhile, the authorization range and the state of the data material are restricted by the execution of intelligent contracts on the blockchain.
According to the embodiment, after the identification document is encrypted, the identification document is sent to the blockchain account corresponding to the social main body, namely, data is returned to an owner, meanwhile, the state and state conversion rules of the data are defined according to the preset intelligent contract, and the state conversion of the asset is executed, so that the data can be trusted in all fields of society, the problems of privacy leakage, data leakage, attack in the transmission process and the like existing under the traditional model can be avoided on the basis of realizing data sharing, the data is returned to the data owner, the data owner is realized, and the individual can independently manage and use own data asset and is responsible for own data asset leakage.
The embodiment realizes open sharing of government data and promotes social data fusion and resource integration. And great value is produced in the field of economy and society. Open shared data ensures that reliable circulation of data will eliminate information barriers, digital barriers and trust barriers, leading to the realization of maximization of social benefits. The block chain-based data open sharing model and method realize 'getting the number to the people, returning the number to the people and using the number to the people', and can promote the new reform of social information management. In the later development, the mode is not limited to only realizing the return of government data to data owners, but also further realizing the return of data generated in various fields of enterprises, institutions and departments of the whole society to individuals through a data asset platform, thereby realizing the open sharing of the data of the whole society.
Example two
The embodiment provides a data open sharing system based on a block chain, which comprises the following steps:
the data extraction module is used for extracting required data items from the public data platform and performing verification calibration on the extracted data items;
the identification document generation module is used for filling the data items subjected to verification and calibration into the setting template, and fusing social subject identification information to form an identification document;
and the data returning and trusted circulation module is used for encrypting the identification document and sending the encrypted identification document to the blockchain account corresponding to the social main body to return the data to the owner, and simultaneously, executing the state conversion of the asset according to the state and state conversion rule of the predefined intelligent contract definition data so as to ensure that the data is trusted in all social fields.
The modules in the data open sharing system based on the blockchain provided in this embodiment are in one-to-one correspondence with the steps in the data open sharing method based on the blockchain in the first embodiment, and the specific implementation process is the same, and will not be described here again.
Example III
The present embodiment provides a computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps in the blockchain-based data open sharing method as described in the above embodiment.
Example IV
The present embodiment provides a computer device, including a memory, a processor, and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, where the processor implements the steps in the blockchain-based data open sharing method according to the above embodiment when executing the program.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that embodiments of the present invention may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present invention may take the form of a hardware embodiment, a software embodiment, or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present invention may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, magnetic disk storage, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present invention is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems) and computer program products according to embodiments of the invention. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that implementing all or part of the above-described methods in accordance with the embodiments may be accomplished by way of a computer program stored on a computer readable storage medium, which when executed may comprise the steps of the embodiments of the methods described above. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random access Memory (Random AccessMemory, RAM), or the like.
The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, but various modifications and variations can be made to the present invention by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. A blockchain-based open sharing method for data, comprising:
extracting required data items from the public data platform, and performing verification calibration on the extracted data items;
filling the data items with verification and calibration completed into a set template, and fusing social subject identity information to form an identity document;
the identification document is encrypted and then sent to a blockchain account corresponding to the social main body, namely, the return of the data to the owner is realized, and meanwhile, the state conversion of the asset is executed according to the state and state conversion rule of the intelligent contract definition data, so that the data material can be in trusted circulation in all fields of society;
the blockchain account is implemented with a digital safe; the digital safe provides an application service platform for enterprises and individuals to conveniently manage and use data assets on own blockchain accounts in a mobile phone APP or web application mode; the digital safe application platform provides the functions of two-dimension code presentation and scanning authorization of data materials, and when working in various fields of economy and society, a user authorizes other people to use own assets in a mode of code scanning or two-dimension code presentation.
2. The blockchain-based data open sharing method of claim 1, wherein verification calibrates the format and content of the extracted data item.
3. The open sharing method of blockchain-based data of claim 1, wherein the identification document corresponds to one ID.
4. The blockchain-based data open sharing method as in claim 1, wherein the manner of encrypting the identification document and then sending the encrypted identification document to the blockchain account of the corresponding social subject is divided into an active form and a passive form; wherein, the passive form is to execute the returning operation after receiving the application returning request of the social subject.
5. The method for open sharing of data based on blockchain as in claim 1, wherein in the execution of the passive form, the data to be uplinked generates a fixed hash value from the identification document, and the blockchain port is called to obtain the hash value of the data on the main chain to perform the judgment logic.
6. The method for open sharing of blockchain-based data as in claim 5, wherein if the returned hash value is null, i.e., the data is not present on the applicant chain, the data ID is wound and recorded.
7. The method for openly sharing data based on blockchain as in claim 5, wherein if the returned hash value is inconsistent with the current calculation, the update interface is invoked to update the data in the main blockchain account;
if the returned hash value is consistent with the present calculation, i.e., the data has been uploaded and has been the most recent version, no operation is performed.
8. A blockchain-based open data sharing system, comprising:
the data extraction module is used for extracting required data items from the public data platform and performing verification calibration on the extracted data items;
the identification document generation module is used for filling the data items subjected to verification and calibration into the setting template, and fusing social subject identification information to form an identification document;
the data returning and trusted circulation module is used for encrypting the identification document and sending the encrypted identification document to a blockchain account corresponding to the social main body to return the data to an owner, and meanwhile, according to the state and state conversion rule of the intelligent contract definition data, performing the state conversion of the asset so that the data can be trusted circulated in various fields of society;
the blockchain account is implemented with a digital safe; the digital safe provides an application service platform for enterprises and individuals to conveniently manage and use data assets on own blockchain accounts in a mobile phone APP or web application mode; the digital safe application platform provides the functions of two-dimension code presentation and scanning authorization of data materials, and when working in various fields of economy and society, a user authorizes other people to use own assets in a mode of code scanning or two-dimension code presentation.
9. A computer readable storage medium having stored thereon a computer program, which when executed by a processor implements the steps of the blockchain-based data open sharing method of any of claims 1-7.
10. A computer device comprising a memory, a processor and a computer program stored on the memory and executable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of the blockchain-based data open sharing method of any of claims 1-7 when the program is executed.
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