CN112524556B - Liftable urban street lamp capable of generating power by utilizing solar energy - Google Patents
Liftable urban street lamp capable of generating power by utilizing solar energy Download PDFInfo
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- CN112524556B CN112524556B CN202011552304.0A CN202011552304A CN112524556B CN 112524556 B CN112524556 B CN 112524556B CN 202011552304 A CN202011552304 A CN 202011552304A CN 112524556 B CN112524556 B CN 112524556B
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- 230000002146 bilateral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000893568 Diphylleia cymosa Species 0.000 claims 3
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/02—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
- F21S9/03—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
- F21S8/08—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard
- F21S8/085—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation with a standard of high-built type, e.g. street light
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S9/00—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
- F21S9/04—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator
- F21S9/043—Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a generator driven by wind power, e.g. by wind turbines
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
- F21V21/15—Adjustable mountings specially adapted for power operation, e.g. by remote control
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/34—Supporting elements displaceable along a guiding element
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/36—Hoisting or lowering devices, e.g. for maintenance
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V23/00—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
- F21V23/02—Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V31/00—Gas-tight or water-tight arrangements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
- F21V33/006—General building constructions or finishing work for buildings, e.g. roofs, gutters, stairs or floors; Garden equipment; Sunshades or parasols
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B20/00—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps
- Y02B20/72—Energy efficient lighting technologies, e.g. halogen lamps or gas discharge lamps in street lighting
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a liftable urban street lamp capable of generating power by utilizing solar energy, which comprises a box body, wherein the box body comprises a box body, a first working chamber is arranged in the box body, the first working chamber is provided with an upward opening, a second working chamber is arranged in the box body, the second working chamber is positioned at the lower side of the first working chamber, the first working chamber is communicated with the second working chamber, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, and two auxiliary plates are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body. Providing convenience for pedestrians.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar batteries, in particular to a liftable urban street lamp utilizing solar energy to generate electricity.
Background
The traditional street lamp is a device for providing illumination for driving and pedestrians at night, can improve traffic conditions and guarantee traffic safety, the urban street lamp is usually required to be lighted all night, a large amount of electric resources are consumed, in rainy days and foggy days, the light divergence of the street lamp is limited, the visibility is reduced, the sight of the driving and the pedestrians is influenced, and potential safety hazards are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems, the embodiment designs a liftable urban street lamp for generating power by using solar energy, which comprises a box body, wherein a first working chamber is arranged in the box body, the first working chamber is provided with an upward opening, a second working chamber is arranged in the box body, the second working chamber is positioned at the lower side of the first working chamber, the first working chamber is communicated with the second working chamber, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, two auxiliary plates are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, the two auxiliary plates are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the first fixing plate as a symmetrical center, the front end of each auxiliary plate is rotatably provided with a rotating shaft, a second fixing plate and a first chain wheel are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the second fixing plate is positioned at the front side of the first chain wheel, a solar panel is fixedly arranged at the upper sides of the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate, and two spring chutes are respectively fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the second working chamber, the spring sliding grooves are provided with openings facing the second working cavity, two spring sliding grooves on the front side and two spring sliding grooves on the rear side are respectively provided with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, the sliding plates are connected with the spring sliding grooves through telescopic springs, a moving shaft is rotatably arranged between the two sliding plates, a main belt wheel and a transmission gear are fixedly arranged on the moving shaft, the main belt wheel is positioned on the front side of the transmission gear, a front-back through trigger cavity is arranged in the front side wall of the first working cavity, the trigger cavity is positioned on the front side of the sliding plate on the front side, a trigger shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side wall of the trigger cavity, a trigger gear is fixedly arranged on the trigger shaft, a trigger box is slidably arranged on the front-back side wall of the trigger cavity, the front end of the trigger box is positioned outside the box body, the trigger box is provided with contact cavities above and below the openings, and the lower end of the trigger box is connected with the upper end of the trigger cavity through a bearing spring, the rear end of the trigger box is fixedly provided with a driving rack, the front end of the sliding plate at the front side is fixedly provided with a driven rack, the trigger gear is connected with the driving rack and the driven rack in a meshed manner, the upper side wall of the first working cavity and the first fixed plate are provided with two through grooves which are communicated up and down, the two through grooves are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the moving shaft as a symmetrical center, the upper end of the sliding plate at the front side is provided with two grooves with upward openings, the two grooves are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the moving shaft as a symmetrical center, a sliding rod is arranged between the grooves and the through grooves in a sliding manner, the sliding rod is connected with the upper side wall of the first working cavity through a reset spring, the sliding rod is provided with a clamping groove with an opening facing the moving shaft, a wedge sliding groove with an opening facing the side wall of the second working cavity is arranged in the groove, and a wedge is arranged between the wedge sliding groove and the clamping groove in a sliding manner, the wedge with the wedge spout passes through connecting spring to be connected, it is equipped with the screw rod to rotate on the second working chamber lower side wall, threaded connection has the movable block on the screw rod, be equipped with the lift groove of controlling lining up on the second working chamber right side wall, it is equipped with the street lamp to slide in the lift groove, the street lamp right-hand member is located outside the box, the street lamp left end with movable block fixed connection.
Beneficially, a motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the second working cavity, the motor is located on the lower side of the sliding plate, a power shaft is in power connection with the front end of the motor, an auxiliary pulley and a main bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the power shaft, the main bevel gear is located on the rear side of the auxiliary pulley, the auxiliary pulley is connected with the main pulley through an elastic belt, an auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the screw rod, the auxiliary bevel gear is located on the upper side of the moving block, the auxiliary bevel gear is in meshed connection with the main bevel gear, the power shaft drives the main bevel gear and the auxiliary pulley to rotate, the main bevel gear drives the auxiliary bevel gear to rotate, and the auxiliary pulley drives the main pulley to rotate through the elastic belt.
Beneficially, rotate on the first working chamber rear side wall and be equipped with the linking axle, it is equipped with linking gear to link up fixedly on the axle, linking gear with drive gear meshing connects, it is equipped with two first sprocket shafts to rotate on the first working chamber rear side wall, two first sprocket shafts use the linking axle is symmetry center bilateral symmetry, the fixed second sprocket that is equipped with on the first sprocket shaft, the second sprocket is located the first sprocket downside, it is equipped with two second sprocket shafts to rotate on the first working chamber rear side wall, two second sprocket shafts use the linking axle is symmetry center bilateral symmetry, the second sprocket shaft is located first sprocket shaft is close to one side of linking axle, the fixed third sprocket that is equipped with on the second sprocket shaft, it is equipped with two third sprocket shafts to rotate on the first working chamber rear side wall, two third sprocket shafts use the linking axle is symmetry center bilateral symmetry, the third sprocket shaft is located first sprocket shaft is close to link up one side of axle, fixed driven gear and the fourth sprocket of being equipped with on the first sprocket shaft, the fourth sprocket is located the driven gear rear side, driven gear with link up the gear engagement and connect, driven gear with rack toothing on the slide bar is connected, first sprocket the second sprocket the third sprocket with connect through the chain between the fourth sprocket, drive gear rotates and drives link up the gear rotation, drive driven gear rotates, thereby the fourth sprocket passes through the chain drives first sprocket rotates.
Beneficially, the second fixed plate is provided with a fixing groove which penetrates through the second fixed plate from top to bottom, the lower end of the second fixed plate is connected with a rotating plate through a torsion spring, the lower end of the rotating plate is rotatably provided with a fan shaft, and fan blades are fixedly arranged on the fan shaft.
Beneficially, the screw rod is fixedly provided with a rotating block, the upper end of the rotating block is rotatably provided with four first connecting shafts, the four first connecting shafts are distributed in an array mode by taking the screw rod as an array center, a push rod is fixedly arranged on the first connecting shafts, umbrella shading leaves are rotatably arranged on the push rod, a through moving sliding groove is formed in the side wall of the second working cavity, the moving sliding groove is connected with the umbrella shading leaves in a sliding mode, four fixed guide rails with upward openings are arranged on the lower side wall of the moving sliding groove, a sliding block is fixedly arranged at the lower end of each umbrella shading leaf and is connected with the fixed guide rails in a sliding mode, and the screw rod drives the rotating block to rotate, so that the umbrella shading leaves are driven by the push rod to move towards the outside of the box body.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar street lamp can be powered by the solar panel, so that resources are saved, the solar panel can be folded in rainy days, rainwater is prevented from corroding the solar panel, the service life of the solar panel is prolonged, normal work of the street lamp can be guaranteed through wind power generation, the street lamp can be lowered, the visibility of traveling vehicles and pedestrians is improved, an umbrella can be provided, and convenience is provided for the pedestrians.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a liftable urban street lamp using solar power generation according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure a-a in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of B-B in FIG. 1.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of C-C in fig. 1.
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of D in fig. 1.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, wherein for ease of description the orientations described hereinafter are now defined as follows: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
The invention relates to a liftable urban street lamp capable of generating power by utilizing solar energy, which comprises a box body 11, wherein a first working chamber 12 is arranged in the box body 11, an upward opening is arranged on the first working chamber 12, a second working chamber 13 is arranged in the box body 11, the second working chamber 13 is positioned at the lower side of the first working chamber 12, the first working chamber 12 is communicated with the second working chamber 13, a first fixing plate 19 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body 11, two auxiliary plates 18 are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body 11, the two auxiliary plates 18 are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the first fixing plate 19 as a symmetrical center, a rotating shaft 17 is rotatably arranged at the front end of each auxiliary plate 18, a second fixing plate 16 and a first chain wheel 67 are fixedly arranged on each rotating shaft 17, the second fixing plate 16 is positioned at the front side of the first chain wheel 67, and solar energy plates 14 are fixedly arranged at the upper sides of the second fixing plate 16 and the first fixing plate 19, the left side wall and the right side wall of the second working cavity 13 are respectively and fixedly provided with two spring sliding grooves 48, the spring sliding grooves 48 are provided with openings facing the second working cavity 13, two spring sliding grooves 48 on the front side and two spring sliding grooves 48 on the rear side are respectively and slidably provided with a sliding plate 58, the sliding plates 58 are connected with the spring sliding grooves 48 through telescopic springs 47, a moving shaft 29 is arranged between the two sliding plates 58 in a rotating manner, the moving shaft 29 is fixedly provided with a main belt wheel 46 and a transmission gear 28, the main belt wheel 46 is arranged on the front side of the transmission gear 28, the front side wall of the first working cavity 12 is provided with a triggering cavity 59 which is through from front to back, the triggering cavity 59 is arranged on the front side of the sliding plate 58 on the front side, the left side wall of the triggering cavity 59 is rotatably provided with a triggering shaft 60, the triggering gear 65 is fixedly arranged on the triggering shaft 60, and the front side wall and back side wall of the triggering cavity 59 are slidably provided with a triggering box 62, the front end of the trigger box 62 is located outside the box body 11, the trigger box 62 is provided with a contact cavity 63 with an upper opening and a lower opening, the lower end of the trigger box 62 is connected with the upper end of the trigger cavity 59 through a bearing spring 61, the rear end of the trigger box 62 is fixedly provided with a driving rack 64, the front end of the sliding plate 58 at the front side is fixedly provided with a driven rack 66, the trigger gear 65 is meshed with the driving rack 64 and the driven rack 66, the upper side wall of the first working cavity 12 and the first fixing plate 19 are provided with two through grooves 20 which are vertically communicated, the two through grooves 20 are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the moving shaft 29 as a symmetrical center, the upper end of the sliding plate 58 at the front side is provided with two grooves 21 with an upward opening, the two grooves 21 are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the moving shaft 29 as a symmetrical center, a sliding rod 22 is slidably arranged between the grooves 21 and the through grooves 20, and the sliding rod 22 is connected with the upper side wall of the first working cavity 12 through a return spring 24, slide bar 22 is equipped with the opening orientation move the draw-in groove 69 of axle 29, be equipped with the opening orientation in the recess 21 the wedge spout 71 of second working chamber 13 lateral wall, wedge spout 71 with it is equipped with wedge 68 to slide between the draw-in groove 69, wedge 68 with wedge spout 71 passes through coupling spring 72 and connects, it is equipped with screw rod 44 to rotate on the second working chamber 13 lateral wall, threaded connection has movable block 45 on the screw rod 44, the last lifting groove 43 that link up about that is equipped with of second working chamber 13 right side wall, it is equipped with street lamp 30 to slide in the lifting groove 43, street lamp 30 right-hand member is located outside box 11, street lamp 30 left end with movable block 45 fixed connection.
Beneficially, a motor 73 is fixedly arranged on a rear side wall of the second working chamber 13, the motor 73 is located on a lower side of the sliding plate 58, a power shaft 35 is dynamically connected to a front end of the motor 73, a secondary pulley 33 and a primary bevel gear 32 are fixedly arranged on the power shaft 35, the primary bevel gear 32 is located on a rear side of the secondary pulley 33, the secondary pulley 33 is connected with the primary pulley 46 through an elastic belt 31, a secondary bevel gear 34 is fixedly arranged on the screw 44, the secondary bevel gear 34 is located on an upper side of the moving block 45, the secondary bevel gear 34 is in meshed connection with the primary bevel gear 32, the power shaft 35 drives the primary bevel gear 32 and the secondary pulley 33 to rotate, the primary bevel gear 32 drives the secondary bevel gear 34 to rotate, and the secondary pulley 33 drives the primary pulley 46 to rotate through the elastic belt 31.
Beneficially, a connecting shaft 27 is rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the first working chamber 12, a connecting gear 26 is fixedly arranged on the connecting shaft 27, the connecting gear 26 is in meshed connection with the transmission gear 28, two first chain wheel shafts 25 are rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the first working chamber 12, the two first chain wheel shafts 25 are bilaterally symmetrical with the connecting shaft 27 as a symmetrical center, a second chain wheel 51 is fixedly arranged on the first chain wheel shaft 25, the second chain wheel 51 is positioned on the lower side of the first chain wheel 67, two second chain wheel shafts 23 are rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the first working chamber 12, the two second chain wheel shafts 23 are bilaterally symmetrical with the connecting shaft 27 as a symmetrical center, the second chain wheel shafts 23 are positioned on one side of the first chain wheel shaft 25 close to the connecting shaft 27, a third chain wheel 52 is fixedly arranged on the second chain wheel shafts 23, two third chain wheel shafts 49 are rotatably arranged on the rear side wall of the first working chamber 12, two third sprocket shaft 49 with join axle 27 is symmetry center bilateral symmetry, third sprocket shaft 49 is located first sprocket shaft 25 is close to one side of joining axle 27, fixed driven gear 50 and fourth sprocket 57 of being equipped with on the first sprocket shaft 25, fourth sprocket 57 is located driven gear 50 rear side, driven gear 50 with join gear 26 meshing connection, driven gear 50 with rack meshing connection on the slide bar 22, first sprocket 67, second sprocket 51, third sprocket 52 and connect through chain 53 between the fourth sprocket 57, drive gear 28 rotates and drives join gear 26 rotates, drives driven gear 50 rotates to fourth sprocket 57 passes through chain 53 drives first sprocket 67 rotates.
Advantageously, the second fixing plate 16 is provided with a fixing groove 15 penetrating up and down, the lower end of the second fixing plate 16 is connected with a rotating plate 56 through a torsion spring, the lower end of the rotating plate 56 is rotatably provided with a fan shaft 55, and the fan shaft 55 is fixedly provided with fan blades 54.
Beneficially, a rotating block 38 is fixedly arranged on the screw 44, four first connecting shafts 37 are rotatably arranged at the upper end of the rotating block 38, the four first connecting shafts 37 are distributed in an array by taking the screw 44 as an array center, a push rod 39 is fixedly arranged on the first connecting shafts 37, an umbrella shielding leaf 36 is rotatably arranged on the push rod 39, a through moving chute 42 is arranged on the side wall of the second working chamber 13, the moving chute 42 is slidably connected with the umbrella shielding leaf 36, four fixed guide rails 40 with upward openings are arranged on the side wall of the moving chute 42, a sliding block 41 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the umbrella shielding leaf 36, the sliding block 41 is slidably connected with the fixed guide rails 40, and the screw 44 drives the rotating block 38 to rotate, so that the umbrella shielding leaf 36 is driven by the push rod 39 to move out of the box 11.
The following describes in detail the use steps of a liftable urban street lamp using solar power generation with reference to fig. 1 to 5:
in an initial state, the street lamp 30 is positioned at the uppermost side, the rotating plate 56 is positioned at the lower side of the second fixing plate 16, the solar panel 14 supplies power to the street lamp 30 upwards, the umbrella shielding leaf 36 is positioned in the second working chamber 13, the telescopic spring 47 is in the initial state, the sliding plate 58 is positioned in the middle of the spring chute 48, the engaging gear 26 is separated from the transmission gear 28, and the elastic belt 31 is in a loose state;
when it is rainy, rainwater is filled in the contact cavity 63, so that the trigger box 62 is heavier and descends, the driving rack 64 drives the trigger gear 65 to rotate, thereby driving the driven rack 66 to move upwards, the sliding plate 58 moves upwards, the moving shaft 29 moves upwards, the transmission gear 28 is meshed and connected with the engaging gear 26, the elastic belt 31 is tensioned, the motor 73 is started to drive the power shaft 35 to rotate, the power shaft 35 drives the main bevel gear 32 and the secondary pulley 33 to rotate, the secondary pulley 33 drives the main belt pulley 46 to rotate through the elastic belt 31, the main belt pulley 46 drives the moving shaft 29 to rotate, thereby driving the engaging gear 26 to rotate through the transmission gear 28, the engaging gear 26 drives the driven gear 50 to rotate, the driven gear 50 drives the fourth chain wheel 57 to rotate through the third chain wheel shaft 49, the fourth chain wheel 57 drives the first chain wheel 67 to rotate through the chain 53, the first chain wheel 67 drives the rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 17 drives the second fixing plate 16 to rotate, two second fixing plates 16 cover the first fixing plate 19, the rotating plate 56 is positioned on the upper side of the second fixing plates 16, meanwhile, the driven gear 50 drives the slide rod 22 to move upwards, the slide rod is inserted into the fixing groove 15, the rotating plate 56 is pushed to rotate, the fan blades 54 work under the action of wind and rain, the main bevel gear 32 rotates to drive the auxiliary bevel gear 34 to rotate, the auxiliary bevel gear 34 drives the screw rod 44 to rotate, the screw rod 44 drives the moving block 45 to move downwards, so that the street lamp 30 is driven to move downwards, meanwhile, the screw rod 44 rotates to drive the rotating block 38 to rotate, so that the umbrella shading blades 36 are pushed to move outwards of the box body 11 through the push rod 39, so that the effect of rain sheltering is achieved, and the motor 73 stops;
when the rain stops, the trigger box 62 rises, the slide plate 58 is driven to descend by the trigger gear 65, the transmission gear 28 is separated from the connecting gear 26, the slide rod 22 moves downwards under the action of the return spring 24 and drives the driven gear 50 to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 17 is driven to rotate, the second fixing plate 16 is opened, the motor 73 rotates reversely, the street lamp 30 is moved upwards, the umbrella shielding blades 36 are retracted into the second working cavity 13, and the device returns to the initial state.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the solar street lamp can be powered by the solar panel, so that resources are saved, the solar panel can be folded in rainy days, rainwater is prevented from corroding the solar panel, the service life of the solar panel is prolonged, normal work of the street lamp can be guaranteed through wind power generation, the street lamp can be lowered, the visibility of traveling vehicles and pedestrians is improved, an umbrella can be provided, and convenience is provided for the pedestrians.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the protection scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an utilize solar energy power generation's liftable urban street lamp which characterized in that: the solar energy power generation box comprises a box body, wherein a first working chamber is arranged in the box body, the first working chamber is provided with an upward opening, a second working chamber is arranged in the box body, the second working chamber is positioned at the lower side of the first working chamber, the first working chamber is communicated with the second working chamber, a first fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, two auxiliary plates are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the box body, the two auxiliary plates are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the first fixing plate as a symmetrical center, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the front end of each auxiliary plate, a second fixing plate and a first chain wheel are fixedly arranged on the rotating shaft, the second fixing plate is positioned at the front side of the first chain wheel, a solar panel is fixedly arranged at the upper sides of the second fixing plate and the first fixing plate, two spring chutes are respectively fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the second working chamber, and are provided with openings facing the second working chamber, the two spring chutes on the front side and the two spring chutes on the rear side are both provided with sliding plates in a sliding manner, the sliding plates are connected with the spring chutes through telescopic springs, a moving shaft is arranged between the two sliding plates in a rotating manner, a main belt wheel and a transmission gear are fixedly arranged on the moving shaft, the main belt wheel is arranged on the front side of the transmission gear, a trigger cavity which is communicated from front to back is arranged in the front side wall of the first working cavity, the trigger cavity is arranged on the front side of the sliding plate on the front side, a trigger shaft is rotatably arranged on the left side wall of the trigger cavity, a trigger gear is fixedly arranged on the trigger shaft, a trigger box is slidably arranged on the front and rear side walls of the trigger cavity, the front end of the trigger box is positioned outside the box body, the trigger box is provided with a contact cavity which is opened up and down, the lower end of the trigger box is connected with the upper end of the trigger cavity through a bearing spring, and the rear end of the trigger box is fixedly provided with a driving rack, the front end of the sliding plate on the front side is fixedly provided with a driven rack, the trigger gear is meshed with the driving rack and the driven rack to be connected, the upper side wall of the first working chamber and the first fixing plate are provided with two through grooves which are communicated from top to bottom, the two through grooves are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the moving shaft as a symmetrical center, the upper end of the sliding plate on the front side is provided with two grooves with upward openings, the two grooves are bilaterally symmetrical by taking the moving shaft as a symmetrical center, a sliding rod is arranged between the grooves and the through grooves in a sliding manner, the sliding rod is connected with the upper side wall of the first working chamber through a reset spring, the sliding rod is provided with a clamping groove with an opening facing the moving shaft, a wedge sliding groove with an opening facing the side wall of the second working chamber is arranged in the groove, a wedge is arranged between the wedge sliding groove and the clamping groove in a sliding manner, and is connected with the wedge sliding groove through a connecting spring, a screw rod is rotatably arranged on the lower side wall of the second working cavity, a moving block is connected to the screw rod in a threaded manner, a left-right through lifting groove is formed in the right side wall of the second working cavity, a street lamp is arranged in the lifting groove in a sliding manner, the right end of the street lamp is positioned outside the box body, and the left end of the street lamp is fixedly connected with the moving block; a motor is fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the second working cavity, the motor is positioned on the lower side of the sliding plate, the front end of the motor is in power connection with a power shaft, an auxiliary belt wheel and a main bevel gear are fixedly arranged on the power shaft, the main bevel gear is positioned on the rear side of the auxiliary belt wheel, the auxiliary belt wheel is connected with the main belt wheel through an elastic belt, an auxiliary bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the screw rod, the auxiliary bevel gear is positioned on the upper side of the moving block, and the auxiliary bevel gear is in meshing connection with the main bevel gear; rotate on the first working chamber rear side wall and be equipped with the linking axle, it is equipped with linking gear to link up fixed on the axle, linking gear with drive gear meshing connects, it is equipped with two first sprocket shafts to rotate on the first working chamber rear side wall, two first sprocket shaft with the linking axle is symmetry center bilateral symmetry, the fixed second sprocket that is equipped with on the first sprocket shaft, the second sprocket is located first sprocket downside, it is equipped with two second sprocket shafts to rotate on the first working chamber rear side wall, two the second sprocket shaft with the linking axle is symmetry center bilateral symmetry, the second sprocket shaft is located first sprocket shaft is close to one side of linking the axle, the fixed third sprocket that is equipped with on the second sprocket shaft, it is equipped with two third sprocket shafts to rotate on the first working chamber rear side wall, two the third sprocket shaft with the linking axle is symmetry center bilateral symmetry, the third chain wheel shaft is positioned on one side, close to the connecting shaft, of the first chain wheel shaft, a driven gear and a fourth chain wheel are fixedly arranged on the first chain wheel shaft, the fourth chain wheel is positioned on the rear side of the driven gear, the driven gear is in meshed connection with the connecting gear, the driven gear is in meshed connection with a rack on the sliding rod, and the first chain wheel, the second chain wheel, the third chain wheel and the fourth chain wheel are connected through a chain; the second fixing plate is provided with a fixing groove which is communicated up and down, the lower end of the second fixing plate is connected with a rotating plate through a torsional spring, the lower end of the rotating plate is rotatably provided with a fan shaft, and fan blades are fixedly arranged on the fan shaft; the fixed commentaries on classics piece that is equipped with on the screw rod, it is equipped with four first connecting axles, four to change a rotation in upper end of the piece first connecting axle with the screw rod is array center array distribution, the fixed push rod that is equipped with on the first connecting axle, it hides the umbrella leaf to rotate to be equipped with on the push rod, be equipped with the removal spout that link up on the second working chamber lateral wall, remove the spout with hide umbrella leaf sliding connection, the lateral wall is equipped with four ascending fixed guide of opening under the removal spout, it is equipped with the slider to hide umbrella leaf lower extreme is fixed, the slider with fixed guide sliding connection.
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CN202011552304.0A CN112524556B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Liftable urban street lamp capable of generating power by utilizing solar energy |
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CN202011552304.0A CN112524556B (en) | 2020-12-24 | 2020-12-24 | Liftable urban street lamp capable of generating power by utilizing solar energy |
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CN112524556B true CN112524556B (en) | 2021-12-14 |
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CN208041953U (en) * | 2018-03-20 | 2018-11-02 | 定州市云创企业管理服务有限公司 | A kind of lift solar energy gardening light |
CN110081373A (en) * | 2019-05-22 | 2019-08-02 | 缙云松弛自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of solar energy illuminating device of rainy day automatic accomodation |
CN111486398A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-04 | 蒙泽喜 | Solar street lamp with dustproof and waterproof function |
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WO2012074161A1 (en) * | 2010-12-03 | 2012-06-07 | Lee Choong Dong | Apparatus and method for controlling sunlight tracking type independent lighting lamp |
CN104848146A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-08-19 | 浙江工商职业技术学院 | Dustproof LED street lamp device powered by solar panel and use method thereof |
CN106641993A (en) * | 2016-12-26 | 2017-05-10 | 江苏斯美尔光电科技有限公司 | Liftable type body-building power generating streetlamp used for residential area |
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CN111486398A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-08-04 | 蒙泽喜 | Solar street lamp with dustproof and waterproof function |
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Effective date of registration: 20211126 Address after: 225600 Jiangsu province Yangzhou city Gaoyou City Ling Tong industrial concentration area Applicant after: JIANGSU LANGLIDE PHOTOELECTRIC Co.,Ltd. Address before: 050081 No.5 Xiuyu street, Xinhua District, Shijiazhuang City, Hebei Province Applicant before: Shijiazhuang Xiejun Technology Co.,Ltd. |
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