CN112520507A - Yarn frame of reeling machine - Google Patents

Yarn frame of reeling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112520507A
CN112520507A CN202110022450.0A CN202110022450A CN112520507A CN 112520507 A CN112520507 A CN 112520507A CN 202110022450 A CN202110022450 A CN 202110022450A CN 112520507 A CN112520507 A CN 112520507A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
yarn
reel
reeling machine
frame
holding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202110022450.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕汉明
吴迪
辛胜利
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tianjin Furunde Technology Co.,Ltd.
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Tianjin Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tianjin Polytechnic University filed Critical Tianjin Polytechnic University
Priority to CN202110022450.0A priority Critical patent/CN112520507A/en
Publication of CN112520507A publication Critical patent/CN112520507A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/08Automatic end-finding and material-interconnecting arrangements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H54/00Winding, coiling, or depositing filamentary material
    • B65H54/70Other constructional features of yarn-winding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/06Annular guiding surfaces; Eyes, e.g. pigtails
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Abstract

The invention relates to a reeling machine component, in particular to a reeling machine yarn frame, which comprises a yarn feeding and sucking component and a yarn feeding and holding component which are arranged on the yarn frame, wherein the yarn feeding and sucking component is a component which is provided with a through hole and can suck yarns by negative pressure airflow, one end of the through hole is opened, the other end of the through hole is connected to a negative pressure air suction device, and the yarn feeding and sucking component and a yarn frame shaft are relatively and fixedly arranged; the yarn feeding holding part is a part for applying tension to the yarn sucked by the yarn feeding and sucking part, the yarn feeding holding part is a part comprising a bent semi-surrounding or surrounding tubular cavity structure, and the yarn forms a surrounding angle after passing through the yarn feeding holding part; the yarn frame of the reeling machine is provided with a yarn sucking component and a yarn holding component corresponding to each spindle position, the yarn holding component has no moving component, the structure is simple, yarn is sucked by air flow, the operation is reliable, the yarn sucking range is large, the requirement of the accuracy of the fed yarn position is reduced, the yarn frame is installed by two sections of cantilevers, and the multi-spindle position design and automatic doffing of the reeling machine are facilitated.

Description

Yarn frame of reeling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to a reeling machine component, in particular to a reeling machine yarn frame, which comprises a yarn feeding and sucking component and a yarn feeding and holding component which are arranged on the yarn frame, wherein the yarn feeding and sucking component is a component which is provided with a through hole and can suck yarns by negative pressure airflow, one end of the through hole is opened, the other end of the through hole is connected to a negative pressure air suction device, and the yarn feeding and sucking component and a yarn frame shaft are relatively and fixedly arranged; the yarn feeding holding part is a part for applying tension to the yarn sucked by the yarn feeding and sucking part, the yarn feeding holding part is a part comprising a bent semi-surrounding or surrounding tubular cavity structure, and the yarn forms a surrounding angle after passing through the yarn feeding holding part; the yarn frame of the reeling machine is provided with a yarn sucking component and a yarn holding component corresponding to each spindle position. The yarn feeding device is characterized in that the yarn feeding device comprises a yarn frame, a yarn winding holding part and a yarn winding frame, wherein the yarn winding holding part is provided with a plurality of movable parts, the yarn winding holding part is provided with a plurality of cantilever arms, the movable parts are arranged on the cantilever arms, the yarn winding holding part is provided with a plurality of movable parts, the movable parts are arranged on the cantilever arms, the yarn winding holding part is provided with a plurality of cantilever arms.
Background
In the textile industry, it is often necessary to shake silk, spun yarn or plied yarn into skein according to a specified weight or length, the skein is commonly called frame yarn, and the silk, spun yarn or plied yarn in the skein is hereinafter referred to as yarn in the specification. Generally, a reel, a yarn guide rod, a yarn guide hook, a reel and other components are installed on a frame of the reeling machine, a yarn winding rod is fixed on a reel of the reel through a support rod, yarns are connected to a clamp of the yarn winding rod through yarn guide elements such as the yarn guide hook, generally, 6 yarn winding rods are uniformly distributed at equal included angles on the reel, and the radius of at least one yarn winding rod is adjustable. When the yarn, spun yarn or plied yarn is reeled into hank yarn, the yarn is unwound from the package and is fixed on the clamp of the yarn winding rod of the yarn frame through a yarn guide element (such as a yarn guide rod, a broken end detection element, a yarn guide hook and the like) or is twisted and knotted after being wound on the yarn winding rod by a car stop, and the yarn is wound outside the yarn winding rod after the yarn frame starts to rotate. At present, the manual mode is adopted for the yarn twisting, the partial twisting or the braiding twisting at home and abroad, the efficiency is low, the operator is tired, and the occupational diseases are easy to get.
In order to develop automatic reeling equipment with multiple spindle positions, the problem of automatic spinning of a reeling machine needs to be solved firstly, and the problem of automatic spinning of the reeling machine needs to be solved, so that parts which are convenient for realizing automatic spinning are required on a yarn frame. The utility model discloses an automatic spinning-in device of yarn (application number 2019204913958) that is applied to hank reeling machine discloses a spinning-in device, but the device structure is more loaded with miscellaneous. The invention discloses a yarn frame of a reeling machine, wherein a yarn-spinning suction component and a yarn-spinning holding component are arranged on the yarn frame of the reeling machine, yarns cannot be thrown out or pulled out in the rotation process of the yarn frame after being sucked by air flow, and the yarn frame of the reeling machine is favorable for realizing the automation of yarn spinning.
Disclosure of Invention
To overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides a yarn frame of a reeling machine, and the technical scheme is as follows:
a yarn reeling frame of a reeling machine is used on the reeling machine, a yarn winding rod is arranged on the yarn reeling frame, the yarn reeling frame of the reeling machine is driven by a yarn frame shaft to rotate by taking the yarn frame shaft as a center, the yarn reeling frame of the reeling machine is characterized by comprising a yarn feeding and absorbing component and a yarn feeding and holding component which are arranged on the yarn frame,
the yarn feeding component is a component which is provided with a through hole and can suck yarns by negative pressure airflow, one end of the through hole is opened, the other end of the through hole is connected to the negative pressure air suction device, and the yarn feeding component and the yarn frame shaft are relatively and fixedly installed;
the end-spinning holding component is a component for applying tension to the yarn sucked by the end-spinning yarn sucking component, so that extra tension is added to the yarn when the yarn is pulled out from an opening through which the yarn is sucked by the end-spinning holding component, and the end-spinning holding component can also be used for preventing the yarn sucked by the end-spinning yarn sucking component from being thrown away from the end-spinning holding component in the rotation process of the yarn frame and preventing the yarn sucked by the end-spinning yarn sucking component from being shrunk and curled together easily to be wound into a knot in the rotation process of the yarn frame;
the yarn feeding holding part is a part comprising a bent semi-surrounding or surrounding tubular cavity structure, and a surrounding angle is formed after the yarn passes through the yarn feeding holding part;
a yarn sucking component and a yarn holding component are arranged on the yarn frame corresponding to each yarn reeling spindle position;
the yarn reeling machine yarn frame shaft is a hollow shaft, and the hollow shaft is connected with the negative pressure air suction device and the yarn feeding and sucking component.
The yarn frame is divided into two sections and cantilevers, the yarn frame is driven to rotate between the two sections, namely, the winding rod is divided into two sections along the length direction of the yarn frame shaft, the two sections of winding rods are respectively positioned at the two ends of the yarn frame shaft in the length direction of the yarn frame shaft, the winding rod does not exist in the middle section of the corresponding yarn frame shaft, the yarn frame driving part drives the yarn frame shaft to rotate from the middle part of the yarn frame shaft, the yarn frame comprises a winding rod adjusting device, the winding rod adjusting device comprises a winding rod driving device and a separating device, the winding rod driving device comprises a winding rod driving part, a driving mechanism and a transmission part, the winding rod driving device is used for adjusting the peripheral perimeter of the winding rod (driving the winding rod to move along the radial direction of the yarn frame shaft), the winding rod is required to adjust the perimeter to penetrate and divide the yarn when the winding rod starts to be braided (also called to be bundled and divided) after one yarn is shaken, the perimeter of the winding rod is required to be adjusted to be smaller when the yarn is doff, the skein can be conveniently withdrawn from the cantilever end on the reel.
When the yarn frame of the reeling machine is applied, the initial section of each skein is sent to the position near the opening end of the yarn sucking component, the yarn sucking component sucks the initial section of each skein into the yarn sucking component to complete the yarn threading, the yarn sucked into the yarn sucking component passes through the yarn threading holding component, the yarn sucked by the yarn threading sucking component is provided with extra additional tension by the yarn threading holding component, the yarn cannot be pulled out from the opening end of the yarn sucking component when the yarn frame starts to rotate, the yarn is wound on the yarn winding rod of the yarn frame when the yarn frame rotates, the yarn threading holding component has no moving component, the structure is simple, the yarn is sucked by air flow, the work is reliable, the yarn sucking range is large, the requirement on the position accuracy of the fed yarn is reduced, the yarn frame is divided into two sections and is installed in a cantilever mode, and the multi-spindle-position design and the automatic doffing of the reeling machine are facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of a structure of a reel of a reeling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic left-side view of a structure of a reel of a reeling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of a reel of a reeling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
In the figure: 10. the yarn frame comprises a yarn frame shaft 11, a fixed stay bar 12, a movable stay bar 121, a movable stay bar pull rod 122, a herringbone arm driving rod 123, a herringbone arm follower rod 13, a movable yarn winding rod 14, a fixed yarn winding rod 15, a holding suction pipe 151, an air nozzle 152, a holding tension ring 16, a holding suction pipe mounting seat 17, a yarn frame suction port 19, a connector 191 and a connector driving cylinder
51. Stay bar motor 510, stay bar motor guide rail 511, stay bar motor slide block 52, stay bar driving gear 53, stay bar driven gear 54, pull claw 55, pull rod disc 551, threaded pull rod disc 56, threaded sleeve 57, movable threaded sleeve 58, stay bar motor separation cylinder 581, stay bar motor swing mounting piece 90, yarn rocking machine frame 91, yarn frame motor 92, yarn frame driving pulley 93, yarn frame shaft pulley 93
Detailed Description
The following provides a specific embodiment of a reel of a reeling machine according to the present invention with reference to the drawings, which are only illustrative and not limiting for the claims of the present invention, and the invention is not described as applicable to the prior art.
An embodiment of a reel for a reeling machine according to the invention (as shown in figures 1-3):
a yarn reel of a reeling machine is used for the reeling machine, a yarn reel shaft 10 of the reeling machine is a hollow shaft, a yarn reel suction port 17 (shown in figure 2) and an air nozzle 151 which are arranged on the shaft are sealed, the yarn reel suction port 17 is a hole which is formed in the outer side of the yarn reel shaft 10 and is used for being connected with a negative pressure air suction device, for example, a connector 19 (shown in figure 3) which is made of rubber with the shape similar to that of the yarn reel suction port 17 (made of other materials is not eliminated) is used for introducing negative pressure air suction into the yarn reel shaft 10, the connector can be contacted with the yarn reel shaft 10 when negative pressure air suction is needed, and the rubber connector is driven by a connector driving air cylinder 191 to leave the yarn reel shaft 10 when the yarn reel shaft rotates and twists yarns. In addition, one end opening of the yarn frame shaft 10 can be connected to the negative pressure air suction device, a method similar to the yarn frame suction port 17 can be adopted during connection, the connecting piece is only contacted with the end face of the opening of the yarn frame shaft when negative pressure air suction is needed, and a sealing piece (such as a graphite sealing piece) can also be adopted to be pressed and always contacted.
The automatic bobbin winder comprises a bobbin frame, a movable supporting rod 121, a herringbone rod structure and a herringbone rod structure, wherein 6 bobbin winding rods are arranged on the bobbin frame, 4 fixed bobbin winding rods 14 are arranged on a bobbin frame shaft 10 through fixed supporting rods 11, two movable bobbin winding rods 13 are arranged on the bobbin frame shaft through movable supporting rods 12, the herringbone rod structure is driven by the movable bobbin winding rods 13 to move up and down (as shown in figure 3), the herringbone rod structure is driven by the movable supporting rod 121 to move up and down, so that the circumference of the bobbin frame is adjusted, the herringbone rod structure belongs to a common structure for lifting in the mechanical field, and the herringbone arm for clamping bobbin yarns in the collective doffing device of the ring spinning frame is the herringbone rod structure. All the yarn winding rods are movable yarn winding rods, and the herringbone rod structure is adopted for driving the lifting or the pull rod mechanism and other structures are adopted for driving the lifting.
The yarn frame of the reeling machine is characterized by comprising a yarn sucking component and a yarn holding component which are arranged on the yarn frame,
the holding suction pipe 15 is used as a threading yarn suction part and is arranged on the yarn frame shaft 10 through the holding suction pipe mounting seat 16 and the fixed support rod 11, the holding suction pipe 15 is a silicone tube (tubular parts made of other materials are not excluded), one end (upper left in the figure 1) is opened, the other end (lower right in the figure 1) is connected to the inside of the yarn frame shaft 10 through an air nozzle 151, and negative pressure is sucked and connected to the holding suction pipe 15 through a hole of the yarn frame shaft 10 when yarn suction is needed. Although the holding suction pipe 15 can also be installed on the yarn frame shaft 10 through the movable support rod 12, in this case, the holding suction pipe 15 can move along with the movable yarn winding rod 13, when the twisting is needed or the diameter of the twisted yarn needs to be adjusted, the position of the holding suction pipe 15 can be changed, the yarn is not beneficial to automatically feeding the yarn into the inlet of the holding suction pipe 15 when the automatic threading is not facilitated, the automatic positioning is not beneficial, therefore, the holding suction pipe 15 and the yarn frame shaft 10 are preferably kept relatively static, if all the yarn winding rods on the yarn frame are movable yarn winding rods, the holding suction pipe 15 needs to be separately fixedly installed with the yarn frame shaft 10 by a support part similar to the fixed support rod 11, and the holding suction pipe 15 cannot move along with the movable yarn winding rods in the radial direction of the yarn frame.
The holding tension ring 152 (as a yarn threading holding part) is a bending surrounding structure positioned on the holding suction pipe, the yarn can form a surrounding angle of 360 degrees after passing through the holding tension ring 152, when the yarn is pulled out from the open end of the yarn threading holding part, the holding tension ring 152 can apply tension to the yarn, when the yarn frame rotates, the holding suction pipe ensures that the yarn in the holding suction pipe 15 is not pulled out by virtue of the tension, but the yarn on the yarn guide hook is pulled out and wound on the yarn winding rod when the yarn frame rotates. If it is desired to increase the additional tension on the yarn, the number of turns of the holding tension ring 152 may be increased, or the coefficient of friction between the holding tension ring 152 and the yarn may be increased (e.g., in general, the coefficient of friction between silicone or polyurethane and the yarn is greater than the coefficient of friction between PVC or metal and the yarn), and the suction airflow in the holding suction tube 15 may be maintained while the holding suction tube 15 rotates the yarn carried therein, resulting in greater additional tension on the yarn than if the suction airflow is not maintained, and the greater the length of the yarn sucked by the holding suction tube 15 in the suction direction beyond the position of the holding tension ring 152, the greater the additional tension in the case that the holding suction tube 15 maintains the suction airflow.
A holding suction pipe 15 and a holding tension ring 152 are arranged at each spindle position of the reeling machine.
The working principle of the yarn frame of the reeling machine is as follows: the initial segment of hank yarn is placed near the opening end of the holding suction pipe 15, when the holding suction pipe 15 can suck the hank yarn, the holding suction nozzle 15 sucks the initial segment of hank yarn into the holding suction nozzle 15 through negative pressure air suction, the length of the yarn sucked by the holding suction nozzle 15 ensures that the sucked yarn can pass through the holding tension ring 152 to complete yarn threading, a yarn frame can start to rotate to wind the yarn on a yarn frame support rod, the yarn cannot be thrown out in the rotation process of the yarn frame due to the fact that the yarn passes through the holding tension ring 152, and when the yarn frame just starts to rotate, the yarn can be pulled out by a yarn guide hook instead of the yarn in the holding suction nozzle 15.
The gripping tension ring 152 is a 360-degree enclosing structure formed by directly bending a tube on the yarn moving suction pipe, and structures such as half enclosing, continuous two-circle or multi-circle enclosing and the like are not excluded. And can also be made without bending the pipe, and directly prepare a part with a semi-surrounding or surrounding structure through hole inside by using an injection molding or casting method as a raw head holding part to replace the holding tension ring 152 to be connected with the holding suction pipe 15, even directly replace the holding suction pipe 15 by a raw head holding part inlet prepared by using the injection molding or casting method.
Although the yarn feeding member in this embodiment is a tubular member, it is not excluded to use a member having a through hole of another shape as the yarn feeding member, for example, a box-like member connected to the negative pressure suction fan.
The inside of yarn frame axle 10 is used for leading to the negative pressure among the embodiment and induced drafts, if want to reduce the processing degree of difficulty of yarn frame axle, can not lead to the negative pressure with yarn frame axle 10 and induced draft, and fix a root canal alone along its length direction on the yarn frame axle and be used for connecting the negative pressure and induced draft the device and hold the straw.
The thread-up holding part in this embodiment is a part comprising a curved semi-surrounding or surrounding tubular cavity structure, but mechanical holding with a driving part is not excluded, for example, the holding suction tube 15 is made of a rubber tube, an air cylinder is arranged on the outer side of the holding suction tube 15, and a pressing bar arranged on the air cylinder rod when the air cylinder extends presses the holding suction tube 15 to hold the yarn therein. Even other holding schemes such as elastic pressing holding, driving and loosening holding by a driving part and the like are included, for example, a 'flip cover' and a 'slip cover' are added at the opening part of the yarn feeding and sucking part, or the opening end of the holding suction pipe moves to the position below the shielding part to cover the opening, so that the effect of additional tension when the yarn sucked by the yarn feeding and sucking part is pulled out can be achieved, the parts can be driven to move, and the schemes can be realized in various forms.
As shown in fig. 3, the yarn frame of the reeling machine can be divided into two sections, the cantilever is installed on the frame 90 of the reeling machine, the rotation of the yarn frame is driven between the two sections, that is, the winding rod is divided into two sections along the length direction of the yarn frame shaft, the two sections of winding rods are respectively located at two ends of the yarn frame shaft in the length direction of the yarn frame shaft, the winding rod is not located at one section corresponding to the middle of the yarn frame shaft, the yarn frame motor 91 is used as a yarn frame driving component and is driven by the driving belt pulley 92 of the middle warp frame of the yarn frame shaft, the belt pulley 93 of the yarn frame shaft and the belt to drive the yarn frame shaft to rotate, the bearing seat of the yarn frame shaft is disassembled when the belt is replaced, the belt is penetrated after the yarn frame shaft is jacked. The reel of the reeling machine is divided into two sections and the cantilever is installed to be beneficial to automatic yarn withdrawing, in addition, the design of multiple spindles is facilitated, the cantilever is not beneficial to the design of multiple spindle positions under the general condition, the design of the cantilever in one class is all the design of a single spindle position, because the rack bears unbalance loading, the sectional structure is adopted, the winding rods wind yarns at the two ends of the reel shaft, the middle part of the reel shaft is used for supporting and driving, the structure is beneficial to the symmetrical distribution of the rack loading, and the quantity of the cantilevers at the two ends can be increased.
The yarn frame is provided with a movable yarn winding rod adjusting device which is used for driving the movable yarn winding rod 13 to move up and down so as to change the circumference of the circumference formed by 6 yarn winding rods (or the length of the yarn wound by the yarn winding rods), and the movable yarn winding rod adjusting device comprises a yarn winding rod driving device and a separating device.
The separation device is used for connecting and disconnecting the drive of the movable yarn winding rod, the separation device comprises a stay rod motor separation air cylinder 58 and a stay rod motor swing installation part 581, the stay rod motor swing installation part 581 is a rectangular frame structural part, one side of a frame parallel to the length direction of a yarn frame shaft is provided with a hinge and is installed on a yarn reeling machine frame 90 through the hinge, the other side opposite to the side provided with the hinge is connected with an air cylinder rod of the stay rod motor separation air cylinder 58 installed on the yarn reeling machine frame 90, and the stay rod motor separation air cylinder 58 drives the stay rod motor swing installation part 581 to swing; it is of course not excluded that the separating apparatus is of a translatory construction.
The right side yarn frame in fig. 3 is the same as the yarn frames in fig. 1 and 2, 2 of 6 yarn winding rods are movable yarn winding rods driven by herringbone rods, 4 yarn winding rods are fixed yarn winding rods, in order to see the parts clearly, only one part of the right side yarn frame in fig. 3 is reserved, and the yarn winding rod driving device on the right side of fig. 3 comprises a stay bar motor 51, a stay bar motor guide rail 510, a stay bar motor sliding block 511, a stay bar driving gear 52, a stay bar driven gear 53, a pulling claw 54, a pull bar disc 55 and a threaded sleeve 56. The stay motor guide rail 510 is arranged on a swinging edge on a stay motor swinging installation part 581, a stay motor 51 is arranged on a stay motor slide block 511 sliding along the stay motor guide rail 510, a stay driving gear 52 is arranged on a stay motor 51 shaft, a threaded sleeve 56 is an external thread fixedly arranged on a yarn frame shaft 10, an inner hole of a stay driven gear 53 is provided with a thread matched with the threaded sleeve 56, the stay driven gear 53 is arranged on the threaded sleeve 56 in a threaded manner, a pulling claw 54 is a part with one end fixedly arranged on the stay driven gear 53 and the other end provided with two limiting wheels in a cantilever manner, the two limiting wheels are used for clamping a pull rod disc 55, and the pull rod disc 55 is connected with the end part of a movable stay rod 121.
When the distributed outer diameter of the movable yarn winding rod needs to be adjusted, the air cylinder rod of the stay rod motor separation air cylinder 58 retracts, the stay rod motor swing installation part 581 is pulled to swing towards the direction close to the axis of the yarn frame, the stay rod motor 51 is driven to swing towards the axis of the yarn frame until the stay rod driving gear 52 is meshed with the stay rod driven gear 53, the stay rod motor 51 drives the stay rod driven gear 53 to rotate, the stay rod driven gear 53 axially moves along the threaded sleeve 56, the pull rod disc 55 is pulled by the pull claw 54 to move along the length direction of the reel shaft, the pull rod disc 55 drives the movable stay rod pull rod 121 to pull the herringbone rod to move, thereby driving the yarn winding rod to move along the radial direction of the yarn frame, when the distribution outer diameter of the movable yarn winding rod does not need to be adjusted or the yarn frame needs to rotate for winding yarn, the rod of the rod motor separation cylinder 58 extends out, so that the rod motor swing mounting part 581 swings in the direction away from the reel shaft, and the rod motor 51 is driven to separate. When the stay rod motor 51 drives the stay rod driven gear 53 to rotate, the stay rod driven gear 53 moves along the length direction of the reel shaft, and the stay rod motor 51 is driven to slide along the stay rod motor guide rail 510 to follow.
The 6 yarn winding rods of the yarn frame on the left side in the figure 3 are all movable yarn winding rods and are driven by a herringbone rod structure, and the driving mode is slightly different from that on the right side in the figure 3: the thread driving part of the yarn winding rod driving device on the left side in fig. 3 adopts a thread pull rod disk 551 and a movable screw sleeve 57, wherein the movable screw sleeve 57 is rotatably installed on a yarn frame shaft (installed on the yarn frame shaft through a bearing or sleeved on the yarn frame shaft), the thread pull rod disk 551 is provided with an internal thread matched with the movable screw sleeve 57 and is installed on the screw sleeve 57 in a thread way, a stay driven gear 53 is fixedly installed on the movable screw sleeve 57, a stay driving gear 52 drives the movable screw sleeve 57 to rotate relative to the yarn frame shaft through the stay driven gear 53, the thread pull rod disk 551 drives the movable stay pull rod 121 to move along the length direction of the yarn frame shaft, so as to pull a herringbone arm driving rod 122 to swing, one end of the herringbone arm driving rod 122 is hinged on the movable yarn winding rod, the other end is hinged on a guide part on the yarn frame shaft, the two ends of the herringbone arm driving rod 123 are respectively hinged on the middle parts of the yarn frame shaft and the herringbone arm, the herringbone arm driving rod 122 swings to drive the herringbone arm follow-up rod 123 to swing along with the herringbone arm driving rod, and the distance between the movable yarn winding rod 13 and the yarn frame shaft changes. When the threaded lever plate 551 is used, the position of the lever driven gear 53 in the longitudinal direction of the reel shaft is fixed, and therefore the lever motor 51 does not need to move in the longitudinal direction of the reel shaft.
The yarn winding rod driving device is used for adjusting the circumference of the periphery of the yarn winding rod, the circumference of the yarn winding rod needs to be reduced when the yarn winding rod starts to be braided (also called binding and splitting) after one skein is shaken so as to penetrate the split skein, and the circumference of the yarn winding formed on the periphery of the yarn winding rod needs to be reduced when the yarn is doffed so as to facilitate the skein to be withdrawn from the cantilever end on the yarn frame. When the herringbone arm is used for driving the movable yarn winding rod to move, the position of the movable yarn winding rod in the length direction of the yarn frame shaft is unchanged, and the position of the movable yarn winding rod is changed only in the radial direction of the yarn frame shaft, so that arrangement and arrangement of each corresponding mechanism during automatic yarn reeling, automatic leasing and automatic yarn threading are facilitated.
The driving devices in all embodiments can be replaced by common parts and mechanisms with the same functions, for example, the movement driven by the cylinder can be changed into driving by a linear motor, a rotating motor and a lead screw, a motor and a cam ejector rod, an electromagnet and the like, and the guiding can adopt guiding such as an optical axis, a sliding block or a linear guide rail and the like, which belong to the common knowledge in the field and are not described again. The invention is not limited to the embodiments discussed above, and a person skilled in the art can deduce other variants from the invention, which also belong to the subject matter of the invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a reeling machine reel for on the reeling machine, reeling machine reel its characterized in that it contains the repiece of installing on the reel and inhales yarn part and repiece and holds the part, repiece inhales yarn part and is the part that has the through-hole and can inhale the yarn with the negative pressure air current, and through-hole one end opening, the other end connects to the negative pressure device that induced drafts, repiece is held the part and is applied tensile part for the yarn that repiece inhales yarn part and inhales.
2. The reel of the reeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the yarn take-up holding part is a part comprising a curved semi-enclosed or enclosed tubular cavity structure, and the yarn forms an enclosed angle after passing through the yarn take-up holding part.
3. The reel of the reeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the yarn suction member for the yarn threading is fixedly mounted opposite to the reel shaft.
4. The reel of the reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the yarn sucked by the yarn feeding holding member is prevented from being thrown away from the yarn feeding holding member during the rotation of the reel, and the yarn sucked by the yarn feeding holding member is prevented from being curled together and entangled during the rotation of the reel.
5. The reel of the reeling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that a yarn feeding suction member and a yarn feeding holding member are provided on the reel corresponding to each reeling station.
6. The reel of the yarn reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the reel shaft of the reel is a hollow shaft, and the hollow shaft is connected with a negative pressure air suction device and the yarn feeding and sucking component.
7. The reel of the reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein the winding rod on the reel of the reeling machine is divided into two sections along the length direction of the reel shaft, the two sections of winding rod are respectively positioned at two ends of the reel shaft along the length direction of the reel shaft, the winding rod is not arranged in the middle of the reel shaft correspondingly, and the reel driving component drives the reel shaft to rotate from the middle of the reel shaft.
8. The reel of claim 1, wherein the reel of the reeling machine comprises a winding bar adjusting device for driving the winding bar to move in a radial direction along the reel axis, the winding bar adjusting device comprising a winding bar driving device and a separating device.
9. The reel of the reeling machine according to claim 1, wherein when the reel of the reeling machine is applied, the start of each skein is fed to the vicinity of the open end of the thread take-up member, the thread take-up member takes in the start of each skein to the thread take-up member to complete the threading, and the thread taken in the thread take-up member passes through the thread take-up holding member.
CN202110022450.0A 2021-01-08 2021-01-08 Yarn frame of reeling machine Pending CN112520507A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115649982A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-01-31 江苏薪泽奇机械股份有限公司 Reeling machine

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115649982A (en) * 2022-12-13 2023-01-31 江苏薪泽奇机械股份有限公司 Reeling machine

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