CN112520497B

CN112520497B - Cotton thread winding device for spinning

Info

Publication number: CN112520497B
Application number: CN202011313528.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁齐军
Original assignee: Suzhou Chenhao Textile Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Chenhao Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-21
Filing date: 2020-11-21
Publication date: 2021-09-17
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-21
Also published as: WO2022104853A1; CN112520497A

Abstract

The invention discloses a cotton thread winding device for spinning, which comprises a bearing base, wherein an upper winding mechanism is arranged above the left side of the bearing base, a lower winding mechanism matched with the upper winding mechanism is arranged above the right side of the bearing base, a box body is arranged in the upper winding mechanism, an adjusting device is arranged on the right side of the box body, a connecting device matched with the adjusting device is arranged on the left side of the box body, a tensioning device is horizontally arranged between the adjusting device and the connecting device, a dust suction device is arranged in the box body, a lower winding supporting device is arranged on the lower winding mechanism, a control device is electrically arranged outside the box body, the device is reasonable in design, automatic upper and lower winding roller operation of cotton threads can be realized through the inner upper winding mechanism and the lower winding mechanism, the cotton thread winding efficiency is further improved, and the manual load is reduced, meanwhile, flying wadding generated during winding is effectively treated, and the production environment is optimized.

Description

Cotton thread winding device for spinning

Technical Field

The invention relates to the textile industry, in particular to a cotton thread winding device for spinning.

Background

Weaving, roughly divided into two processes of spinning and weaving, and Chinese machines and tools weaving spinning wheel and waist machines originated from the new stone machine period five thousand years ago. Simple reeling, spinning and weaving machines with traditional performance appear in succession in the West week period, jacquard machines and inclined weaving machines are widely used in the Han Dynasty, the China weaving machines are improved day by day in the Tang future, the development of the textile industry is greatly promoted, along with the continuous development and improvement of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials, three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the textiles for clothing, industry and decoration produced by the non-woven textile materials, the non-woven fabric technology, the modern three-dimensional weaving technology, the modern electrostatic nano-net forming technology and the like are not only the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also the non-woven fabric technology. Modern spinning therefore refers to a technique for the multi-scale structural processing of fibers or fiber assemblies.

The cotton thread is the necessary material of traditional textile industry, adopts the manual work to convolute the cotton thread at present in the weaving workshop, and this kind of mode efficiency is lower, and the error appears in the manual work long-term operation easily, can not guarantee to convolute the effect, consequently, for solving this problem, need to develop a cotton thread take-up device for weaving urgently.

Disclosure of Invention

The present invention is directed to a textile yarn winding device to solve the above problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

a cotton thread winding device for spinning comprises a bearing base, wherein an upper winding mechanism is arranged above the left side of the bearing base, a lower winding mechanism matched with the upper winding mechanism is arranged above the right side of the bearing base, cotton threads are wound on the upper winding mechanism and then led out of a cotton thread roller in a winding manner through the lower winding mechanism, a box body is installed in the upper winding mechanism, an adjusting device is installed on the right side of the box body, a connecting device matched with the adjusting device is installed on the left side of the box body, a tensioning device is horizontally arranged between the adjusting device and the connecting device, a dust suction device is installed inside the box body, a lower winding supporting device is installed on the lower winding mechanism, a control device is electrically installed outside the box body, a roller frame for fixing the cotton threads is sleeved outside the middle tensioning device for winding operation, simultaneously, the bottom dust suction device collects flying wadding generated during winding, and after winding is completed, the middle tensioning device is axially moved to the right side winding-down mechanism through the adjusting device, and the bottom winding-down supporting device is matched to perform winding-down operation.

As a further scheme of the invention: adjusting device includes first motor, motor steady rest, two bradyseisms base, first fixed pedestal and link, and the link is installed in box right side top through first fixed pedestal, and first motor is connected and is installed in the link bottom, and the motor steady rest is fixed in first motor bottom, and two bradyseisms base are connected respectively in the motor steady rest bottom left and right sides, the first fixed pedestal of first motor accessible drives the top link and carries out axial rotation.

As a further scheme of the invention: the tensioning device comprises a second motor, a second fixing shaft frame, a connecting shaft and a plurality of two-way electric telescopic frames, the second motor is installed outside the connecting frame, the second fixing shaft frame is installed inside the connecting frame, the connecting shaft is horizontally installed on the left side of the connecting frame through the second fixing shaft frame, the two-way electric telescopic frames are equidistantly installed on the connecting shaft, a rubber connector is installed at two ends of each two-way electric telescopic frame, the second motor can drive the inner connecting shaft to rotate through the second fixing shaft frame, the two-way electric telescopic frames can drive the rubber connectors on two sides to stretch out and draw back, so that the winding roller fixed outside can be supported and tensioned when rotating, the rubber connectors can increase the friction force when tensioning, and the stability is improved.

As a further scheme of the invention: connecting device includes the pillar electronic flexible alignment jig and connecting link, and the pillar welds the dress in box left side top, and the connecting link passes through electronic flexible alignment jig to be installed in pillar top inboard, before going up the roller, rotates the connecting axle to the right side through adjusting device, and the shrink of the two-way electronic expansion jig of a plurality of will convolute the axle cartridge on the connecting axle, then rotates the connecting axle to the left side through adjusting device, the left side this moment electronic flexible alignment jig outwards stretches out the connecting link, is connected with the connecting axle outer end, connects the completion back, and the two-way electronic expansion jig of a plurality of is ejecting to the outside, supports the rising to outside winding roll, then the second motor drive connecting axle rotates and carries out the coiling operation.

As a further scheme of the invention: dust extraction includes dust absorption fan, connecting tube, dust collection bin, rack, three intercommunication mouth, three wind channel and storehouse door, and dust absorption fan installs in the inside left side of box, and the dust collection bin passes through connecting tube and dust absorption fan intercommunication, and the rack is installed at box top surface middle part, and three intercommunication mouth equidistance is installed on the rack, and the intercommunication mouth passes through wind channel and bottom dust collection bin intercommunication, and the flying cotton fibre that produces during the coiling inhales the inside collection in dust collection bin through rack and wind channel, can regularly open the dust collection bin and clear up inside.

As a further scheme of the invention: roll up strutting arrangement down includes the connecting seat, a slide rail, two electric lift slides, bradyseism frame and two U type supporting seats, the slide rail sets up in the connecting seat top, two electric lift slides and slide rail sliding connection, U type supporting seat passes through the bradyseism frame and is connected with the electric lift slide, after the coiling is accomplished, according to the size of coiling the roller, adjust the relative position of two electric lift slides, to moving coiling roller roll to the right side coiling mechanism top through adjusting device, the electric lift slide risees, both sides U type supporting seat supports the coiling roller through coiling roller both ends end frame, a plurality of two-way electric telescopic frame contracts to inside, two electric lift slides drive top coiling roller and move to next position on the slide rail to the outside, the length of connecting seat and slide rail is whole length partly in the picture.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: this device reasonable in design can realize the automatic roll operation of going up of cotton thread through inside mechanism of rolling up and rolling down mechanism, has further improved the efficiency that the cotton thread was convoluteed, alleviates artifical burden, and the flying cotton fibre that produces when coiling simultaneously carries out the effective processing, optimizes the production environment, has higher practicality and market prospect, is fit for using widely on a large scale.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of an internal structure of a spinning cotton thread winding device.

Fig. 2 is an external structure view of a spinning cotton thread winding device.

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a take-up device for textile yarns.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped support seat of a cotton thread winding device for spinning.

In the figure: 1-a bearing base, 2-a winding mechanism, 3-a winding mechanism, 4-a regulating device, 5-a dust suction device, 6-a winding support device, 7-a connecting device, 8-a tension device, 9-a control device, 201-a box body, 401-a first motor, 402-a motor stabilizing frame, 403-a cushioning base, 404-a first fixed shaft frame, 405-a connecting frame, 501-a dust suction fan, 502-a connecting pipeline, 503-a dust collection bin, 504-a net frame, 505-a communication port, 506-an air duct, 507-a bin door, 601-a connecting seat, 602-a sliding rail, 603-an electric lifting slide seat, 604-a cushioning frame, 605-U-shaped supporting seats, 701-a supporting column, 702-an electric telescopic regulating frame and 703-a connecting shaft frame, 801-a second motor, 802-a second fixed shaft bracket, 803-a connecting shaft, 804-a bidirectional electric telescopic bracket and 805-a rubber connector.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent. In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the present invention, a textile cotton thread winding device includes a load-bearing base 1, an upper winding mechanism 2 is disposed above a left side of the load-bearing base 1, a lower winding mechanism 3 is disposed above a right side of the load-bearing base 1, the cotton thread is wound on the upper winding mechanism 2, and then the wound cotton thread roller is led out through the lower winding mechanism 2, a box 201 is installed in the upper winding mechanism 2, an adjusting device 4 is installed on a right side of the box 201, a connecting device 7 used in cooperation with the adjusting device 4 is installed on a left side of the box 201, a tensioning device 8 is horizontally disposed between the adjusting device 4 and the connecting device 7, a dust suction device 5 is installed inside the box 201, a lower winding supporting device 6 is installed on the lower winding mechanism 3, a control device 9 is further installed outside the box 201, a roller frame for fixing cotton threads is sleeved outside the middle tensioning device 8 to perform winding operation, meanwhile, a bottom dust suction device 5 collects flying cotton fibers generated during winding, after the winding is completed, the middle tensioning device 8 is axially moved to the position above the right lower winding mechanism 3 through an adjusting device 4 to perform the winding operation in cooperation with a bottom lower winding support device 6, a PLC (programmable logic controller) for controlling electrical equipment inside the device is electrically installed inside the control device 9, a wireless transmitting module is arranged inside the PLC, wireless receiving modules used in cooperation are arranged inside the other electrical devices inside the device, the wireless transmitting module is matched with the wireless receiving modules to complete the control of the PLC to the electrical equipment, and in the scheme, the other electrical components are connected with power supplies matched with the wireless transmitting modules through leads and according to actual conditions, the selection of a proper control device to meet the control requirement, the electric connection of the electric parts can be completed in sequence, and the detailed connection means is the known technology in the field.

Example two:

in this embodiment, the adjusting device 4 includes a first motor 401, a motor stabilizing frame 402, two vibration damping bases 403, a first fixed shaft frame 404 and a connecting frame 405, the connecting frame 405 is installed above the right side of the box 201 through the first fixed shaft frame 404, the first motor 401 is installed at the bottom of the connecting frame 405 in a connected manner, the motor stabilizing frame 402 is fixed at the bottom of the first motor 401, the two vibration damping bases 403 are respectively connected to the left and right sides of the bottom of the motor stabilizing frame 402, and the first motor 401 can drive the top connecting frame 405 to axially rotate through the first fixed shaft frame 404; the tensioning device 8 comprises a second motor 801, a second fixed shaft bracket 802, a connecting shaft 803 and a plurality of two-way electric telescopic frames 804, the second motor 801 is installed at the outer side of the connecting frame 405, the second fixed shaft bracket 802 is installed at the inner side of the connecting frame 405, the connecting shaft 803 is horizontally installed at the left side of the connecting frame 405 through the second fixed shaft bracket 802, the plurality of two-way electric telescopic frames 804 are equidistantly installed on the connecting shaft 803, a rubber connector 805 is installed at each of two ends of each two-way electric telescopic frame 804, the second motor 801 can drive the inner side connecting shaft 803 to rotate through the second fixed shaft bracket 802, the plurality of two-way electric telescopic frames 804 can drive the rubber connectors 805 at two sides to stretch, so that the externally fixed winding roller can be supported and tensioned when rotating, the rubber connectors 805 can increase friction force when tensioning, and stability is improved; the connecting device 7 comprises a support column 701, an electric telescopic adjusting frame 702 and a connecting shaft frame 703, the support column 701 is welded above the left side of the box body 201, the connecting shaft frame 703 is installed on the inner side above the support column 701 through the electric telescopic adjusting frame 702, the connecting shaft 803 is rotated to the right side through an adjusting device 4 before an upper roller, a plurality of bidirectional electric telescopic frames 804 are contracted, a winding shaft is inserted on the connecting shaft 803, the connecting shaft 803 is rotated to the left side through the adjusting device 4, at the moment, the left side of the connecting shaft frame 703 extends outwards through the electric telescopic adjusting frame 702 and is connected with the outer end of the connecting shaft 803, after connection is completed, the plurality of bidirectional electric telescopic frames 804 are ejected outwards to support and tension the outer winding roller, and then the second motor 801 drives the connecting shaft to rotate to perform winding operation.

Example two:

in this embodiment, the dust suction device 5 includes a dust suction fan 501, a connecting duct 502, a dust collection bin 503, a net rack 504, three communicating ports 505, three air ducts 506 and a bin door 507, the dust suction fan 501 is installed at the left side inside the box 201, the dust collection bin 503 is communicated with the dust suction fan 501 through the connecting duct 502, the net rack 504 is installed at the middle part of the top surface of the box 201, the three communicating ports 505 are equidistantly installed on the net rack 504, the communicating ports 505 are communicated with the bottom dust collection bin 503 through the air ducts 506, fly batting generated during winding is sucked into the dust collection bin 503 through the net rack 504 and the air ducts 506 for collection, and the dust collection bin 503 can be periodically opened for cleaning the inside; the lower roll supporting device 6 comprises a connecting seat 601, a slide rail 602, two electric lifting slide carriages 603, a shock absorption frame 604 and two U-shaped supporting seats 605, wherein the slide rail 602 is arranged above the connecting seat 601, the two electric lifting slide carriages 603 are connected with the slide rail 602 in a sliding manner, the U-shaped supporting seats 605 are connected with the electric lifting slide carriages 603 through the shock absorption frame 604, after the winding is completed, according to the size of the winding roller, the relative positions of the two electric lifting sliding seats 603 are adjusted, the winding roller is moved to the position above the right winding-down mechanism 3 through the adjusting device 4, the electric lifting sliding seats 603 are lifted, the U-shaped supporting seats 605 on the two sides support the winding roller through end frames at the two ends of the winding roller, the two-way electric telescopic frames 804 are retracted inwards, the two electric lifting sliding seats 603 drive the top winding roller to move outwards to the next position on the sliding rail 602, and the length of the connecting seat 601 and the sliding rail 602 is a part of the whole length in the drawing.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the cotton thread is wound on the winding mechanism 2, then the wound cotton thread roller is led out through the winding mechanism 2, the roller frame for fixing the cotton thread is sleeved outside the middle tensioning device 8 for winding operation, the second motor 801 can drive the inner connecting shaft 803 to rotate through the second fixing shaft frame 802, the two-way electric telescopic frames 804 can drive the rubber connectors 805 on two sides to stretch and retract, so that the winding roller fixed outside is supported and tensioned during rotation, the rubber connectors 805 can increase the friction force during supporting and tensioning, the stability is improved, before the roller is rolled, the connecting shaft 803 is rotated to the right side through the adjusting device 4, the two-way electric telescopic frames 804 shrink, the winding shaft is inserted on the connecting shaft 803, then the connecting shaft 803 is rotated to the left side through the adjusting device 4, at the moment, the electric telescopic adjusting frame 702 on the left side extends the connecting shaft frame 703 outwards, the two-way electric telescopic frames 804 are connected with the outer end of the connecting shaft 803, after the connection is finished, the two-way electric telescopic frames 804 are ejected outwards to support and tension the external winding roller, then the second motor 801 drives the connecting shaft to rotate to perform winding operation, flying cotton fibers generated during winding are sucked into the dust collection bin 503 through the net rack 504 and the air duct 506 to be collected, the dust collection bin 503 can be opened periodically to clean the inside, after the winding is finished, the relative positions of the two electric lifting slide carriages 603 are adjusted according to the size of the winding roller, the winding roller is moved to the upper part of the right-side winding mechanism 3 through the adjusting device 4, the electric lifting slide carriages 603 are lifted, the U-shaped support seats 605 on the two sides support the winding roller through the end frames at the two ends of the winding roller, the two-way electric telescopic frames 804 are retracted inwards, the two electric lifting slide carriages 603 drive the top winding roller to move outwards to the next part on the slide rail 602, in the figure, the lengths of the connecting seat 601 and the sliding rail 602 are a part of the overall length, a PLC logic controller (not shown in the figure) for controlling the internal electrical equipment of the device is electrically installed inside the control device 9, a wireless transmitting module is arranged inside the PLC logic controller, wireless receiving modules used in cooperation are arranged inside the other electrical equipment inside the device, and the wireless transmitting module cooperates with the wireless receiving modules to complete the control of the PLC logic controller on the electrical equipment of the device.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A textile cotton thread winding device comprises a bearing base (1) and is characterized in that, an upper coiling mechanism (2) is arranged above the left side of the bearing base (1), a lower coiling mechanism (3) matched with the upper coiling mechanism (2) is arranged above the right side of the bearing base (1), a box body (201) is arranged in the winding mechanism (2), an adjusting device (4) is arranged on the right side of the box body (201), a connecting device (7) matched with the adjusting device (4) is arranged on the left side of the box body (201), a tensioning device (8) is horizontally arranged in the middle of the adjusting device (4) and the connecting device (7), a dust suction device (5) is arranged in the box body (201), a lower roll supporting device (6) is arranged on the lower roll mechanism (3), a control device (9) is also electrically installed outside the box body (201); the adjusting device (4) comprises a first motor (401), a motor stabilizing frame (402), two shock absorption bases (403), a first fixed shaft frame (404) and a connecting frame (405), wherein the connecting frame (405) is installed above the right side of the box body (201) through the first fixed shaft frame (404), the first motor (401) is installed at the bottom of the connecting frame (405) in a connected mode, the motor stabilizing frame (402) is fixed at the bottom of the first motor (401), and the two shock absorption bases (403) are connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the motor stabilizing frame (402) respectively; the tensioning device (8) comprises a second motor (801), a second fixed shaft bracket (802), a connecting shaft (803) and a plurality of two-way electric telescopic frames (804), the second motor (801) is installed on the outer side of the connecting frame (405), the second fixed shaft bracket (802) is installed on the inner side of the connecting frame (405), the connecting shaft (803) is horizontally installed on the left side of the connecting frame (405) through the second fixed shaft bracket (802), the plurality of two-way electric telescopic frames (804) are installed on the connecting shaft (803) at equal intervals, and rubber connectors (805) are installed at two ends of each two-way electric telescopic frame (804).

2. The textile thread take-up device according to claim 1, characterized in that the connection device (7) comprises a support column (701), an electric telescopic adjustment frame (702) and a connection shaft frame (703);

the support column (701) is welded on the upper left side of the box body (201), and the connecting shaft bracket (703) is arranged on the inner side above the support column (701) through the electric telescopic adjusting bracket (702).

3. The cotton thread winding device for spinning according to claim 2, wherein the dust suction device (5) comprises a dust suction fan (501), a connecting pipeline (502), a dust collection bin (503), a net rack (504), three communicating ports (505), three air ducts (506) and a bin door (507);

the dust collection fan (501) is arranged on the left side inside the box body (201), the dust collection bin (503) is communicated with the dust collection fan (501) through a connecting pipeline (502), the net rack (504) is arranged in the middle of the top surface of the box body (201), the three communication ports (505) are equidistantly arranged on the net rack (504), and the communication ports (505) are communicated with the bottom dust collection bin (503) through an air duct (506).

4. The cotton thread winding device for spinning according to claim 3, wherein the lower winding support device (6) comprises a connecting seat (601), a sliding rail (602), two electric lifting sliding seats (603), a cushioning frame (604) and two U-shaped supporting seats (605);

the sliding rail (602) is arranged above the connecting seat (601), the two electric lifting sliding seats (603) are in sliding connection with the sliding rail (602), and the U-shaped supporting seat (605) is connected with the electric lifting sliding seats (603) through the shock absorption frame (604).