CN112518579A

CN112518579A - Ceramic bottle surface polishing equipment

Info

Publication number: CN112518579A
Application number: CN202011332256.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王飞
Original assignee: Nanjing Wanrun Catering Entertainment Management Co ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Wanrun Catering Entertainment Management Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The invention provides ceramic bottle surface polishing equipment which structurally comprises a base, a workbench, a vertical plate, a driving block and a fixing mechanism, wherein the lower end of the workbench is movably clamped at the upper end of the base, the lower end of the vertical plate is welded and fixed at the upper end of the base, the rear end of the driving block is fixed above the front end of the vertical plate through a screw, and the upper end of the fixing mechanism is movably clamped inside the front end of the driving block, the ceramic bottle is placed on the turntable, so that the movable block is pressed down under the influence of the gravity of the ceramic bottle, the curved plate arranged in the turntable is stressed to stretch, the volume of the turntable is increased through the stretching of the curved plate, in the polishing process, the garrulous end of pottery that produces can drop to the surface of bent plate, and the cyclone that appears when rotatory because of the carousel is in centrifugal force, can carry out the restriction of position to the garrulous end of pottery on bent plate surface and fix, avoids splashing everywhere of garrulous end and in flying upward.

Description

Ceramic bottle surface polishing equipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of ceramic equipment, in particular to ceramic bottle surface polishing equipment.

Background

The pottery porcelain bottle is after the shaping is kneaded to argil, need fire through high temperature, just can carry out high temperature plasticity to the argil, and the pottery porcelain bottle is after accomplishing high temperature plasticity, ceramic surface still can have partial deckle edge etc. to exist, need use polishing equipment to polish to the pottery porcelain bottle surface and polish, get rid of ceramic surface's deckle edge, make ceramic surface smooth, but current polishing equipment is when polishing to the pottery porcelain bottle surface, the deckle edge etc. on pottery porcelain bottle surface is receiving the back of polishing, make ceramic structure ground to the tiny granule dust of utmost point by the burnishing machine, and the in-process of polishing, the rotation of equipment can drive peripheral cyclone, and the cyclone can lead to the raising of ceramic dust, be covered with ceramic dust in making peripheral air, and ceramic dust is easily inhaled by peripheral staff, cause the influence to staff's health.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides ceramic bottle surface polishing equipment, which solves the problems that when the existing polishing equipment is used for polishing and grinding the surface of a ceramic bottle, burrs and the like on the surface of the ceramic bottle are received and ground, so that a ceramic structure is ground to extremely fine particle dust by a polishing machine, and in the grinding process, the rotation of the equipment can drive peripheral cyclone which can cause the ceramic dust to be raised, so that the peripheral air is full of the ceramic dust, and the ceramic dust is easily sucked by peripheral workers, so that the health of the workers is influenced.

Aiming at the above purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a ceramic bottle surface polishing device structurally comprises a base, a workbench, a vertical plate, a driving block and a fixing mechanism, wherein the lower end of the workbench is movably clamped at the upper end of the base, the lower end of the vertical plate is welded and fixed at the upper end of the base, the rear end of the driving block is fixed above the front end of the vertical plate through a screw, and the upper end of the fixing mechanism is movably clamped inside the front end of the driving block;

the workstation comprises supporting seat, fixed plate, movable block, carousel, connecting block, the supporting seat upper end is embedded to be fixed in the fixed plate lower extreme, the nested carousel upper end inner wall that is fixed in of movable block lower extreme outer wall, the nested block of carousel lower extreme inner wall is in fixed plate upper end outer wall, connecting block left side welded fastening in fixed plate right side, the movable block is equipped with six altogether, and the annular is arranged in carousel upper end surface.

Preferably, the turntable is internally provided with a reset mechanism, a curved plate, a hinge, a movable block and a push block, the outer wall of the lower end of the reset mechanism is fixedly embedded in the turntable, the outer wall of the curved plate is movably matched with the inner wall of the turntable, the outer wall of the hinge is movably clamped on the inner wall of the right side of the curved plate, the left side of the movable block is fixedly embedded in the outer wall of the right side of the hinge, the upper end of the push block is fixedly bonded at the lower end of the movable block through glue, the movable block is in a trapezoidal structure, and the surface of the push block is covered with rubber so that the structure.

Preferably, the reset mechanism comprises a bearing ring, a connecting rod, a limiting ring and a shell, wherein the lower end of the bearing ring is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting rod is in nested fit with the inner wall of the shell, the lower end of the limiting ring is fixedly welded at the upper end of the shell, and the connecting rods are provided with a plurality of connecting rods which are annularly arranged at the lower end of the bearing ring.

Preferably, the housing is internally provided with five magnetic repelling seats, spring plates, a central shaft and a lantern ring, the lower ends of the magnetic repelling seats are fixedly embedded at the bottom end in the housing, the inner walls of the spring plates are fixedly welded on the outer walls of the lantern ring, the outer wall of the central shaft is matched with the inner wall of the lantern ring in a nested manner, and the five magnetic repelling seats are annularly arranged at the bottom end in the housing.

Preferably, the fixing mechanism is provided with a fixing ring, a rotating shaft, a clamping shaft and a connecting shaft, the upper end of the fixing ring is welded and fixed at the lower end of the connecting shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the connecting shaft, the lower end of the clamping shaft is fixed at the center of the upper end of the rotating shaft through a bolt, and the clamping shaft is of a T-shaped structure.

Preferably, the lifting magnetic plate, the blocking cover, the fixed magnetic stripe, the magnetic sheet and the magnetic suction seat are arranged in the fixing ring, the outer wall of the lifting magnetic plate is nested and assembled on the inner wall of the fixing ring, the outer wall of the blocking cover is movably clamped on the inner wall of the fixing ring, the fixed magnetic stripe is completely assembled in the upper end of the fixing ring, the lower end of the magnetic sheet is fixedly clamped on the upper end of the blocking cover, the upper end of the magnetic suction seat is welded and fixed in the center of the lower end of the blocking cover, and the magnetic suction seat is of an 8-shaped.

Advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

when the ceramic bottle is polished, the ceramic bottle is placed on the rotary table, the movable block is pressed downwards under the influence of the gravity of the ceramic bottle, the curved plate arranged in the rotary table is stressed to stretch, the volume of the rotary table is increased through the stretching of the curved plate, during the polishing process, the generated ceramic powder can fall onto the surface of the curved plate, and the cyclone generated during the rotation of the rotary table is subjected to centrifugal force to limit and fix the position of the ceramic powder on the surface of the curved plate, so that the ceramic powder is prevented from splashing around and flying.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the ceramic bottle surface polishing device of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a left side view structural diagram of the inventive workbench.

Fig. 3 is a partial sectional structural schematic view of the inventive turntable.

Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the resetting mechanism of the invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of the inventive housing.

Fig. 6 is a front view of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the retaining ring of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base-1, a workbench-2, a vertical plate-3, a driving block-4, a fixing mechanism-5, a supporting seat-21, a fixing plate-22, a movable block-23, a rotary disc-24, a connecting block-25, a reset mechanism-a 1, a curved plate-a 2, a hinge-a 3, a movable block-a 4, a pushing block-a 5, a bearing ring-b 1, a connecting rod-b 2, a limiting ring-b 3, a shell-b 4, a magnetic repelling seat-c 1, an elastic sheet-c 2, a central shaft-c 3, a lantern ring-c 4, a fixing ring-d 1, a rotating shaft-d 2, a clamping shaft-d 3, a connecting shaft-d 4, a lifting magnetic plate-e 1, a blocking cover-e 2, a fixing magnetic strip-e 3, a magnetic sheet-e 4 and a magnetic attraction seat-e 5.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the invention provides a ceramic bottle surface polishing device, which structurally comprises a base 1, a workbench 2, a vertical plate 3, a driving block 4 and a fixing mechanism 5, wherein the lower end of the workbench 2 is movably clamped at the upper end of the base 1, the lower end of the vertical plate 3 is welded and fixed at the upper end of the base 1, the rear end of the driving block 4 is fixed above the front end of the vertical plate 3 through a screw, and the upper end of the fixing mechanism 5 is movably clamped inside the front end of the driving block 4;

workstation 2 comprises supporting seat 21, fixed plate 22, movable block 23, carousel 24, connecting block 25, supporting seat 21 upper end is embedded to be fixed in fixed plate 22 lower extreme, the nested carousel 24 upper end inner wall that is fixed in of movable block 23 lower extreme outer wall, the nested block in fixed plate 22 upper end outer wall of carousel 24 lower extreme inner wall, connecting block 25 left side welded fastening in fixed plate 22 right side, movable block 23 is equipped with six altogether, and the ring arrangement is in carousel 24 upper end surface, and a plurality of movable blocks 23 that are equipped with can adapt to not unidimensional ceramic bottle.

The turntable 24 is internally provided with a resetting mechanism a1, a curved plate a2, a hinge a3, a movable block a4 and a push block a5, the outer wall of the lower end of the resetting mechanism a1 is fixedly embedded inside the turntable 24, the outer wall of the curved plate a2 is movably matched with the inner wall of the turntable 24, the outer wall of the hinge a3 is movably clamped on the inner wall of the right side of the curved plate a2, the left side of the movable block a4 is fixedly embedded on the outer wall of the right side of the hinge a3, the upper end of the push block a5 is fixed at the lower end of the movable block 23 through glue adhesion, the movable block a4 is in a trapezoidal structure, the size of the upper end of the structure is smaller than that of the lower end, the movable block a4 can be pushed when the push block a5 is pressed downwards, and the surface of.

The resetting mechanism a1 comprises a bearing ring b1, a connecting rod b2, a limiting ring b3 and a shell b4, the lower end of the bearing ring b1 is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the connecting rod b2, the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting rod b2 is in nested fit with the inner wall of the shell b4, the lower end of the limiting ring b3 is welded and fixed at the upper end of the shell b4, 5 connecting rods b2 are arranged at the lower end of the bearing ring b1 in an annular mode, and the connecting rods b2 are arranged, so that when the bearing ring b1 moves, the inner part of the bearing ring b1 can be uniformly transmitted to the connecting rod b2, and the synchronism of the connecting rod b 2.

The inner part of the outer shell b4 is provided with five magnetically repellent seats c1, an elastic sheet c2, a central shaft c3 and a lantern ring c4, the lower end of the magnetically repellent seat c1 is fixedly embedded in the inner bottom end of the outer shell b4, the inner wall of the elastic sheet c2 is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the lantern ring c4, the outer wall of the central shaft c3 is in nested fit with the inner wall of the lantern ring c4, the magnetically repellent seats c1 are annularly arranged at the inner bottom end of the outer shell b4, and the magnetically repellent seats c1 can apply the same force to the bearing ring b1 to prevent the bearing ring b1 from being deflected and clamped when moving.

The following examples are set forth: when the ceramic bottle is ground, the ceramic bottle is placed at the upper end of the rotating disc 24, the gravity of the ceramic bottle presses the movable block 23 arranged at the upper end of the rotating disc 24 to push the push block a5 downwards, the movable block a5 is attached to the surface of the movable block a4 downwards in the moving process, air in the joint of the movable block a4 and the push block a5 is extruded and exhausted, the movable block a4 is attached and adsorbed to the push block a5, the push block a5 is continuously pressed downwards, the push block a5 pushes the movable block a4 downwards, the movable block a4 moves downwards to push the bearing ring b1 downwards, after the bearing ring b1 is completely attached to the inside of the shell b4, the movable block a4 moves leftwards due to the pressing of the push block a5 and pushes the hinge a3 to extend the curved plate a2, thereby collecting ceramic powder particles generated during polishing of the ceramic bottle, and the ceramic powder is driven to rotate and bound by the rotation of the curved plate a2, the flying of the broken powder is avoided, after the polishing process is completed, the ceramic bottle is removed, the repulsion force exerted by the magnetism repelling seat c1 on the bearing ring b1 and the resilience of the elastic sheet c2 enable the bearing ring b1 to rise, the pushing block a5 is pushed, and the pushing block a5 adsorbs the movable block a4, so that the movable block a4 pulls the curved plate a2 to reset, and the subsequent polishing of the ceramic bottle is facilitated.

Example 2

As shown in figures 1 to 2: the invention provides ceramic bottle surface polishing equipment which structurally comprises a base 1, a workbench 2, a vertical plate 3, a driving block 4 and a fixing mechanism 5, wherein the lower end of the workbench 2 is movably clamped at the upper end of the base 1, the lower end of the vertical plate 3 is welded and fixed at the upper end of the base 1, the rear end of the driving block 4 is fixed above the front end of the vertical plate 3 through a screw, and the upper end of the fixing mechanism 5 is movably clamped inside the front end of the driving block 4;

As shown in fig. 6 to 7: the fixing mechanism 5 is provided with a fixing ring d1, a rotating shaft d2, a clamping shaft d3 and a connecting shaft d4, the upper end of the fixing ring d1 is welded and fixed at the lower end of the connecting shaft d4, the lower end of the rotating shaft d2 is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the connecting shaft d4, the lower end of the clamping shaft d3 is fixed at the center of the upper end of the rotating shaft d2 through a bolt, the clamping shaft d3 is of a T-shaped structure, and the structure is convenient for clamping and fixing the clamping shaft d 3.

The magnetic attraction type magnetic pole ring is characterized in that a lifting magnetic plate e1, a blocking cover e2, a fixed magnetic strip e3, a magnetic strip e4 and a magnetic attraction seat e5 are arranged inside the fixing ring d1, the outer wall of the lifting magnetic plate e1 is embedded and assembled on the inner wall of the fixing ring d1, the outer wall of the blocking cover e2 is movably clamped and assembled on the inner wall of the fixing ring d1, the fixed magnetic strip e3 is completely assembled inside the upper end of the fixing ring d1, the lower end of the magnetic strip e4 is embedded and fixedly clamped and assembled on the upper end of the blocking cover e2, the upper end of the magnetic attraction seat e5 is welded and fixed at the center of the lower end of the blocking cover e2, the magnetic attraction seat e5 is in an 8-.

The following examples are set forth: when the ceramic bottle is placed on the upper end of the turntable 24, the fixing ring d1 can be pulled downwards, the fixing ring d1 is tightly attached to the upper end of the ceramic bottle, after the fixing ring d1 descends, the fixing ring d1 is attached to the upper end of the ceramic bottle, because the relative distance between the fixing ring d1 and the turntable 24 is close, the lifting magnetic plate e1 can adsorb the turntable 24 and downwards, after the lifting magnetic plate e1 descends, the distance between the lifting magnetic plate e1 and the magnetic attraction seat e5 is changed, the same repulsion force cannot be applied to the magnetic attraction seat e5, the magnetic attraction seat e5 falls due to the reduction of the repulsion force, the adsorption to the turntable 24 and the influence of self gravity, the blocking cover e2 is pulled to fall, the falling of the blocking cover e2 can block flying ceramic powder and fix the upper end of the ceramic bottle, the problem that when the ceramic bottle rotates, the ceramic bottle slides down due to uneven stress is avoided, and after the polishing process is completed, upwards promote solid fixed ring d1, and the distance of lift magnetic sheet e1 and carousel 24 promotes to unable adsorbing carousel 24, and the magnetic force that receives fixed magnetic stripe e3 adsorbs the influence and rise, makes magnetism inhale seat e5 and rises by the repulsion promotion, and promotes to keep off lid e2 and rise and reset, and drives magnetic sheet e4 and upwards rise, adsorbs to fixed magnetic stripe e3, avoids keeping off the slip that drops of lid e 2.

The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.

The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The ceramic bottle surface polishing equipment structurally comprises a base (1), a workbench (2), a vertical plate (3), a driving block (4) and a fixing mechanism (5), wherein the lower end of the workbench (2) is movably clamped at the upper end of the base (1), the lower end of the vertical plate (3) is welded and fixed at the upper end of the base (1), the rear end of the driving block (4) is fixed above the front end of the vertical plate (3) through a screw, and the upper end of the fixing mechanism (5) is movably clamped inside the front end of the driving block (4);

workstation (2) comprises supporting seat (21), fixed plate (22), movable block (23), carousel (24), connecting block (25), fixed plate (22) lower extreme is fixed in to support seat (21) upper end embedded solid, the nested carousel (24) upper end inner wall that is fixed in of movable block (23) lower extreme outer wall, the nested block of carousel (24) lower extreme inner wall is in fixed plate (22) upper end outer wall, connecting block (25) left side welded fastening is in fixed plate (22) right side.

2. A ceramic bottle surface polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: carousel (24) inside canceling release mechanical system (a1), bent plate (a2), hinge (a3), movable block (a4), ejector pad (a5) of being equipped with, canceling release mechanical system (a1) lower extreme outer wall is embedded to be fixed in inside carousel (24), bent plate (a2) outer wall movable fit in carousel (24) inner wall, hinge (a3) outer wall activity block is in bent plate (a2) right side inner wall, movable block (a4) left side is embedded to be fixed in hinge (a3) right side outer wall, ejector pad (a5) upper end is fixed in movable block (23) lower extreme through the glue bonding.

3. A ceramic bottle surface polishing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the resetting mechanism (a1) comprises a bearing ring (b1), a connecting rod (b2), a limiting ring (b3) and a shell (b4), wherein the lower end of the bearing ring (b1) is fixedly embedded at the upper end of the connecting rod (b2), the outer wall of the lower end of the connecting rod (b2) is in nested fit with the inner wall of the shell (b4), and the lower end of the limiting ring (b3) is welded and fixed at the upper end of the shell (b 4).

4. A ceramic bottle surface polishing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the magnetic repulsion seat (c1), the elastic sheet (c2), the central shaft (c3) and the lantern ring (c4) are arranged inside the shell (b4), the lower end of the magnetic repulsion seat (c1) is fixedly embedded in the bottom end inside the shell (b4), the inner wall of the elastic sheet (c2) is fixedly welded on the outer wall of the lantern ring (c4), and the outer wall of the central shaft (c3) is in nested fit with the inner wall of the lantern ring (c 4).

5. A ceramic bottle surface polishing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: fixed establishment (5) are equipped with solid fixed ring (d1), pivot (d2), card axle (d3), connecting axle (d4), gu fixed ring (d1) upper end welded fastening is in connecting axle (d4) lower extreme, pivot (d2) lower extreme is inlayed fixedly and is fixed in connecting axle (d4) upper end, card axle (d3) lower extreme passes through bolt fastening in pivot (d2) upper end center.

6. The ceramic bottle surface polishing apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: fixed ring (d1) inside lift magnetic sheet (e1), keep off lid (e2), fixed magnetic stripe (e3), magnetic sheet (e4), magnetism and inhale seat (e5) of being equipped with, lift magnetic sheet (e1) outer wall nestification is assembled in fixed ring (d1) inner wall, keep off lid (e2) outer wall activity block in fixed ring (d1) inner wall, fixed magnetic stripe (e3) assemble completely in fixed ring (d1) inside in the upper end, magnetic sheet (e4) lower extreme is inlayed and is blocked in keeping off lid (e2) upper end, magnetism is inhaled seat (e5) upper end welded fastening and is kept off lid (e2) lower extreme center.