CN112518543A

CN112518543A - Hardware cutting equipment convenient to disassemble

Info

Publication number: CN112518543A
Application number: CN202011384217.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 肖莉
Original assignee: Fuyang Shike Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Fuyang Shike Intelligent Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-01
Filing date: 2020-12-01
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of detachable hardware cutting equipment, and discloses hardware cutting equipment convenient to detach, which comprises a base, wherein two grooves are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of each groove, a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are clamped at one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a first limiting block and a second limiting block are arranged on opposite side faces of the two plates, a recess is formed in the middle of each first limiting plate and the corresponding second limiting plate, a sanding disc is arranged above the recess, a sanding disc shell is arranged on the outer side of the upper semicircle of the sanding disc in a penetrating mode, and a shell cover is detachably. The device possesses the characteristics that can dismantle cutting equipment, in addition, has set up the shower nozzle in order to prevent that operating personnel from being scalded by the spark that the cutting in-process produced, sprays water to the cutting department in cutting process. Moreover, a double limiting device is arranged, so that the processing is clamped to the maximum extent, and the hardware is clamped more stably.

Description

Hardware cutting equipment convenient to disassemble

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of detachable hardware cutting equipment, in particular to hardware cutting equipment convenient to detach.

Background

With the development of the modern machining industry, the requirements on cutting quality and precision are continuously improved, the requirements on improving production efficiency, reducing production cost and having a highly intelligent automatic cutting function are also improved, the development of a numerical control cutting machine must adapt to the requirements on the development of the modern machining industry, the cutting machine comprises a flame cutting machine, a plasma cutting machine, a laser cutting machine, water cutting and the like, the laser cutting machine is fastest in efficiency, highest in cutting precision and generally small in cutting thickness, the plasma cutting machine is also very fast in cutting speed, a cutting surface has a certain inclination, and the flame cutting machine is used for carbon steel materials with large thickness, is fastest in efficiency, highest in cutting precision and generally small in cutting thickness.

However, sparks generated when the existing hardware processing cutting device cuts cause injury to users, and the cutting equipment is difficult to detach. In addition, cutting equipment need carry out the centre gripping to the five metals when the cutting, and present most cutting equipment has the unstable problem of centre gripping. In addition, some cutting devices cannot process the hardware to be processed according to the actual conditions of the hardware to be processed, for example, the hardware with different lengths cannot be cut.

An effective solution to the problems in the related art has not been proposed yet.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the hardware cutting equipment convenient to disassemble, which has the advantages of being detachable, protecting operators, being stable in clamping and the like, and solves the problems that the hardware cutting equipment is difficult to disassemble, the operators are scalded by sparks generated in the cutting process, and the clamping is unstable.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems that the disassembly is difficult, the spark generated in the cutting process scalds operators and the clamping is unstable, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a hardware cutting device convenient to disassemble comprises a base, wherein two grooves are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, opposite side faces of the two grooves are contacted, two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of one end of the two grooves, a fixing rod penetrates through the fixing blocks, a supporting block is fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks, a screw rod is rotatably connected between the supporting block, a supporting plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block, a first limiting plate is clamped at one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate, a first limiting block is fixedly arranged on the side face of the first limiting plate, a second limiting plate is clamped on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a second limiting block is fixedly arranged on the opposite side face of the second limiting plate to the first limiting block, the first limiting block and the second limiting block are mutually matched, and a first telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the side, first telescopic link runs through the setting in the fixed plate, the fixed plate joint is at the backup pad upper surface, second limiting plate one end is kept away from to first telescopic link is connected with first cylinder, set up sunkenly in the middle of first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the top of sunkening is provided with the dull polish dish, the dull polish dish runs through and is provided with first bracing piece, first bracing piece lies in the dull polish dish and goes up the semicircle outside and run through and be provided with the dull polish dish shell, dull polish dish shell one side can be dismantled and be provided with the cap, the cap runs through the setting in first bracing piece.

Preferably, one end of the first supporting rod, which is far away from the shell cover, is rotatably connected with a driven wheel, the outer side of the driven wheel is in transmission connection with a belt, one end of the belt, which is far away from the driven wheel, is in transmission connection with a driving wheel, the driving wheel is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod, and the driving wheel is arranged in the second supporting rod in a penetrating manner.

Preferably, the end part of the second supporting rod is fixedly provided with a motor, a base is fixedly arranged below the motor, the lower end of the base contacts with the base, the second supporting rod is positioned on the side, away from the motor, of the driving wheel and is rotatably connected with a supporting frame, the lower end of the supporting frame contacts with the upper surface of the base, and one side, away from the driving wheel, of the supporting frame is rotatably connected with a connecting rod.

Preferably, the connecting rod is including head rod and second connecting rod, head rod and second connecting rod fixed connection are a whole, the head rod other end runs through the setting on first bracing piece, the second connecting rod is 90 degrees with the head rod, the fixed handle that is provided with in second connecting rod other end.

Preferably, the upper surface of the other end of the groove is fixedly provided with two second fixing blocks, the second fixing blocks are provided with fixing rods in a penetrating manner, a second supporting block is arranged between the two second fixing blocks, the upper surface of the second supporting block is fixedly provided with a second supporting plate, and the upper part of the second supporting plate is clamped with a limiting device.

Preferably, the limiting device corresponds to the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate in position, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the side face of the second fixing block, a screw rod is rotatably connected to the baffle and the second supporting block, and a second cylinder is fixedly connected to the end portion, close to the baffle, of the screw rod.

Preferably, the recess is equipped with the through-hole separately with the part, the fixed filter screen that is provided with in recess side, the filter screen corresponds the fixed first water pipe that is provided with in position, first water pipe other end fixedly connected with first water pump, first water pump fixedly connected with water tank.

Preferably, the water tank is far away from first water pump side fixedly connected with second water pump, second water pump fixedly connected with second water pipe, second water pump one end fixedly connected with shower nozzle is kept away from to the second water pipe, shower nozzle outlet hole position corresponds with the depressed place.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the hardware cutting equipment convenient to disassemble, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this five metals cutting equipment convenient to dismantle is provided with the detachable cap through the side at the dull polish dish shell to the operating personnel changes the dull polish dish, improves the practicality of device and extension fixture's life.

2. This five metals cutting equipment convenient to dismantle drives the action wheel through the motor and rotates, and the action wheel drives the belt and rotates around the action wheel and from the driving wheel to drive and rotate from the driving wheel, and then high-speed pivoted drives first bracing piece from the driving wheel and rotates, and first bracing piece drives the high-speed rotation of dull polish dish, and the dull polish dish cuts the five metals when high-speed rotating, makes can cut the five metals after the motor is opened, and cutting process is more convenient.

3. This five metals cutting equipment convenient to dismantle rotates the second connecting rod through holding the handle to drive the head rod and rotate, thereby head rod and first bracing piece fixed connection in addition drive first bracing piece and rotate, and then drive the upper and lower removal of dull polish dish, the artifical connecting rod that removes, so that control cutting process.

4. This five metals cutting equipment convenient to dismantle, through setting up dual stop device, will wait to process five metals one end and place between first stopper and the second stopper, during stop device was placed to the other end, then open the cylinder of tip separately, will wait to process five metals and stabilize the centre gripping in limit structure, then close the cylinder of tip separately, dual stop device makes the five metals by the more stable of centre gripping, it is not good to avoid the five metals to appear becoming flexible in the course of the work to lead to the cutting effect, improve operating mass.

5. This five metals cutting equipment convenient to dismantle, through setting up water circle device, utilize the water of second water pump in with the water tank to take out to shower nozzle department, by the shower nozzle to cutting out the water spray, produce the spark when avoiding cutting and scald operating personnel, then during water can fall into the recess of below, the water in the recess of one side can flow the recess of opposite side through the through-hole, because the effect of first water pump, in taking out the water in the recess back water tank, realize the hydrologic cycle, the water protection resource.

6. This five metals cutting equipment convenient to dismantle drives the screw rod through the second cylinder and rotates, and the screw rod drives the second supporting shoe and removes about it to change the distance between two stop device, and then the device can the various length of centre gripping wait to process the hardware, the improve device is the practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a first schematic structural view of a position limiting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the position limiting device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at A;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the transmission structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a front view of the transmission of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a first schematic view of the water circulation structure of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a water circulation structure of the present invention;

fig. 9 is an enlarged view of the invention at B.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a groove; 3. a fixed block; 4. fixing the rod; 5. a support block; 6. a screw; 7. a support plate; 8. a first limit plate; 9. a first stopper; 10. a second limiting plate; 11. a second limiting block; 12. a first telescopic rod; 13. a fixing plate; 14. a first cylinder; 15. recessing; 16. a sanding disc; 17. a first support bar; 18. a frosted disc housing; 19. a shell cover; 20. a driven wheel; 21. a belt; 22. a driving wheel; 23. a second support bar; 24. a motor; 25. a base; 26. a support frame; 27. a connecting rod; 28. a first connecting rod; 29. a second connecting rod; 30. a handle; 31. a second fixed block; 32. a second support block; 33. a second support plate; 34. a limiting device; 35. a baffle plate; 36. a second cylinder; 37. a through hole; 38. filtering with a screen; 39. a first water pipe; 40. a first water pump; 41. a water tank; 42. a second water pump; 43. a second water pipe; 44. and (4) a spray head.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-9, a hardware cutting device convenient to disassemble includes a base 1, two grooves 2 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, opposite sides of the two grooves 2 are in contact, two fixing blocks 3 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the end where the two grooves 2 are connected, a fixing rod 4 is arranged in the fixing block 3 in a penetrating manner, a supporting block 5 is fixedly arranged between the two fixing blocks 3, a screw 6 is rotatably connected in the middle of the supporting block 5, a supporting plate 7 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting block 5, a first limiting plate 8 is clamped at one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate 7, a first limiting block 9 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the first limiting plate 8, a second limiting plate 10 is clamped on the upper surface of the supporting plate 7, a second limiting block 11 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side surface of the second limiting plate 10 and the first limiting block 9, the first limiting block 9 is matched, first telescopic link 12 runs through the setting in fixed plate 13, fixed plate 13 joint is at 7 upper surfaces in the backup pad, first telescopic link 12 is kept away from 10 one ends of second limiting plate and is connected with first cylinder 14, sunken 15 has been seted up in the middle of first limiting plate 8 and the second limiting plate 10, sunken 15 tops are provided with dull polish plate 16, dull polish plate 16 runs through and is provided with first bracing piece 17, first bracing piece 17 is located dull polish plate 16 and runs through outside the semicircle and be provided with dull polish plate shell 18, dull polish plate shell 18 one side can be dismantled and be provided with cap 19, cap 19 runs through the setting in first bracing piece 17.

Further, one end of the first supporting rod 17, which is far away from the shell cover 19, is rotatably connected with a driven wheel 20, the outer side of the driven wheel 20 is in transmission connection with a belt 21, one end of the belt 21, which is far away from the driven wheel 20, is in transmission connection with a driving wheel 22, the driving wheel 22 is rotatably connected with a second supporting rod 23, and the driving wheel 22 is arranged in the second supporting rod 23 in a penetrating manner. Drive action wheel 22 through motor 24 and rotate, action wheel 22 drives belt 21 around action wheel 22 with rotate from driving wheel 20 to the drive rotates from driving wheel 20, and then high-speed pivoted drives first bracing piece 17 from driving wheel 20 and rotates, first bracing piece 17 drives the high-speed rotation of dull polish plate 16, dull polish plate 16 cuts five metals when high-speed rotating, make motor 24 open the back can cut the five metals, cutting process is more convenient.

Further, a motor 24 is fixedly arranged at the end of the second support rod 23, a base 25 is fixedly arranged below the motor 24, the lower end of the base 25 contacts with the base 1, the second support rod 23 is positioned on one side of the driving wheel 22, which is far away from the motor 24, and is rotatably connected with a support frame 26, the lower end of the support frame 26 contacts with the upper surface of the base 1, and the support frame 26 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 27 on one side of the driving wheel 22, which is. Through standing motor 24 below fixed setting base 25 for motor 24 is more stable in the course of the work, and in addition, is provided with support frame 26 on second bracing piece 23 for it is more stable when manual operation connecting rod 27, makes whole device more stable in the course of the work.

Further, the connecting rod 27 comprises a first connecting rod 28 and a second connecting rod 29, the first connecting rod 28 and the second connecting rod 29 are fixedly connected into a whole, the other end of the first connecting rod 28 penetrates through the first supporting rod 17, the second connecting rod 29 and the first connecting rod 28 form an angle of 90 degrees, and the other end of the second connecting rod 29 is fixedly provided with a handle 30. When the connecting rod 27 is manually operated, the handle 30 is held, the second connecting rod 29 is rotated, so that the first connecting rod 28 is driven to rotate, the first connecting rod 28 is fixedly connected with the first supporting rod 17, the first supporting rod 17 is driven to rotate, the grinding disc 16 is driven to move up and down, and the clamped hardware is cut.

Further, two second fixing blocks 31 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the other end of the groove 2, the fixing rod 4 penetrates through the second fixing blocks 31, a second supporting block 32 is arranged between the two second fixing blocks 31, a second supporting plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting block 32, and a limiting device 34 is clamped on the upper portion of the second supporting plate 33. Through setting up stop device 34, under the effect of stop device 34 and the common centre gripping of first stopper 9 and second stopper 11 for five metals is by more stable of centre gripping, avoids the five metals to appear becoming flexible in the course of the work and leads to cutting effect not good, improves operating quality.

Further, the position of the limiting device 34 corresponds to the positions of the first limiting plate 8 and the second limiting plate 10, a baffle 35 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the second fixing block 31, a screw 6 is rotatably connected between the baffle 35 and the second supporting block 32, and a second cylinder 36 is fixedly connected to the end of the screw 6 close to the baffle 35. The five metals that need the cutting are held through dual limit structure for the centre gripping effect of device is better, and then makes the device better to the cutting effect of five metals, and in addition, through setting up screw rod 6, the second cylinder drives screw rod 6 and rotates, drives second backup pad 33 and can control about on screw rod 6, makes clamping device can carry out the centre gripping to the five metals without length, has improved the device practicality.

Further, a through hole 37 is formed in the connecting portion of the groove 2, a filter screen 38 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the groove 2, a first water pipe 39 is fixedly arranged at the corresponding position of the filter screen 38, a first water pump 40 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first water pipe 39, and a water tank 41 is fixedly connected to the first water pump 40. Shower nozzle 44 is to cutting department water spray in cutting process, avoids producing the spark scald operating personnel among the cutting process, and spun water can fall into the recess 2 of below, opens first water pump 40, takes out the water tank 41 with the water in the recess in, realizes water cyclic utilization, because the water that falls down can have impurity, so set up the water of filter screen 38 in to recess 2 and filter, avoids damaging first water pump, extension fixture's life after long-time the use.

Further, the side surface of the water tank 41, which is far away from the first water pump 40, is fixedly connected with a second water pump 42, the second water pump 42 is fixedly connected with a second water pipe 43, one end of the second water pipe 43, which is far away from the second water pump 42, is fixedly connected with a spray head 44, and the position of a water outlet hole of the spray head 44 corresponds to the position of the recess 15. Through setting up second water pump 42, pump the water in the water tank 41 to shower nozzle 44 department and spout to cutting department, realize water cyclic utilization, the protection water resource.

The working principle is as follows: when the metal processing device is used, the second air cylinder 36 is opened, the second air cylinder drives the screw rod 6 to rotate, the screw rod 6 drives the second supporting block 32 to move left and right on the screw rod 6, the second air cylinder 36 is closed when the second supporting block 32 is moved to a proper position according to the length of metal to be processed, then one end of the metal to be processed is placed between the first limiting block 9 and the second limiting block 11, the other end of the metal to be processed is placed in the limiting device 34, then the air cylinders at the respective ends are opened, the metal to be processed is stably clamped in the limiting structure, and then the air cylinders at the respective ends are closed.

Then the motor 24 is turned on, the motor 24 drives the second support rod 23 to rotate, the second support rod 23 drives the driving wheel 22 to rotate, the driving wheel 22 drives the belt 21 to rotate around the driving wheel 22 and the driven wheel 20, so as to drive the driven wheel 20 to rotate, so that the driven wheel 20 rotating at a high speed drives the first support rod 17 to rotate, the first support rod 17 drives the grinding disc 16 to rotate at a high speed, after the grinding disc 16 rotates stably, the handle 30 is held, the second connection rod 29 is rotated, so as to drive the first connection rod 28 to rotate, and the first connection rod 28 is fixedly connected with the first support rod 17, so as to drive the first support rod 17 to rotate, so as to drive the grinding disc 16 to move downwards, and when the grinding disc is moved to the position of the hardware to be processed.

Spark can be generated when the grinding disc 16 cuts hardware, and an operator can be injured under the unprotected condition, so before the grinding disc 16 cuts the hardware, water is injected into the water tank 41, then the first water pump 40 and the second water pump 42 are started, the second water pump 42 pumps the water in the water tank 41 to the spray head 44, the spray head 44 sprays water to the cutting part, the operator is prevented from being scalded by the spark when cutting, then the water can fall into the groove 2 below, the water in the groove 2 on one side can flow into the groove 2 on the other side through the through hole 37, due to the effect of the first water pump 40, the water in the groove 2 is pumped back into the water tank 41, due to the fact that the cutting can generate debris, the falling water can carry a certain amount of debris, and therefore, a filter screen is arranged at the end of the first water pipe 39, and impurities can be prevented from entering the first water pump 40 to damage the first water pump 40.

A removable housing cover 19 is provided on the side of the sanding disc housing 18 to facilitate the operator replacing the sanding disc 16, improve the utility of the device and extend the life of the device.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a five metals cutting equipment convenient to dismantle, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the upper surface of the base (1) is fixedly provided with two grooves (2), opposite side surfaces of the two grooves (2) are contacted, one end of the two grooves (2) connected with each other is fixedly provided with two fixed blocks (3), a fixed rod (4) penetrates through the fixed blocks (3), a supporting block (5) is fixedly arranged between the two fixed blocks (3), the middle of the supporting block (5) is rotatably connected with a screw rod (6), the upper surface of the supporting block (5) is fixedly provided with a supporting plate (7), one end of the upper surface of the supporting plate (7) is clamped with a first limiting plate (8), the side surface of the first limiting plate (8) is fixedly provided with a first limiting block (9), the upper surface of the supporting plate (7) is clamped with a second limiting plate (10), and the opposite side surfaces of the second limiting plate (10) and the first limiting block (9) are fixedly provided, the grinding disc is characterized in that the first limiting block (9) and the second limiting block (11) are matched with each other, the second limiting plate (10) is far away from the side face of the second limiting block (11) and is fixedly connected with a first telescopic rod (12), the first telescopic rod (12) is arranged in a fixed plate (13) in a penetrating mode, the fixed plate (13) is connected to the upper surface of the supporting plate (7) in a clamping mode, one end, far away from the second limiting plate (10), of the first telescopic rod (12) is connected with a first air cylinder (14), a recess (15) is formed in the middle of the first limiting plate (8) and the second limiting plate (10), a grinding disc (16) is arranged above the recess (15), a first supporting rod (17) is arranged in a penetrating mode in the upper semicircular outer side of the grinding disc (16), a grinding disc shell (18) is arranged in a penetrating mode in the first supporting rod (17), and a shell cover (19) can be, the housing cover (19) is arranged in the first supporting rod (17) in a penetrating manner.

2. The convenient-to-detach hardware cutting equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein: first bracing piece (17) are kept away from cap (19) one end and are rotated and be connected with from driving wheel (20), it is connected with belt (21) to follow driving wheel (20) outside transmission, belt (21) are kept away from driving wheel (20) one end transmission and are connected with action wheel (22), action wheel (22) rotate and are connected with second bracing piece (23), action wheel (22) run through the setting in second bracing piece (23).

3. The convenient-to-detach hardware cutting equipment as claimed in claim 2, wherein: second bracing piece (23) end fixing is provided with motor (24), motor (24) below is fixed and is provided with base (25), base (25) lower extreme contacts with base (1), second bracing piece (23) are located action wheel (22) and keep away from motor (24) one side and rotate and be connected with support frame (26), support frame (26) lower extreme and base (1) upper surface contact, action wheel (22) one side is kept away from in support frame (26) and is rotated and be connected with connecting rod (27).

4. The hardware cutting equipment convenient to dismantle of claim 3, characterized in that: connecting rod (27) are including head rod (28) and second connecting rod (29), head rod (28) are a whole with second connecting rod (29) fixed connection, head rod (28) other end runs through the setting on first bracing piece (17), second connecting rod (29) are 90 degrees with head rod (28), second connecting rod (29) other end is fixed and is provided with handle (30).

5. The hardware cutting equipment convenient to dismantle of claim 4, characterized in that: two second fixed blocks (31) are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the other end of the groove (2), the second fixed blocks (31) are provided with fixing rods (4) in a penetrating mode, a second supporting block (32) is arranged between the two second fixed blocks (31), a second supporting plate (33) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the second supporting block (32), and a limiting device (34) is clamped on the upper portion of the second supporting plate (33).

6. The hardware cutting equipment convenient to dismantle of claim 5, characterized in that: stop device (34) are corresponding with the position of first limiting plate (8) and second limiting plate (10), second fixed block (31) side is fixed and is provided with baffle (35), swivelling joint has screw rod (6) in baffle (35) and second supporting shoe (32), screw rod (6) are close to baffle (35) tip fixedly connected with second cylinder (36).

7. The hardware cutting equipment convenient to dismantle of claim 6, characterized in that: through-hole (37) have been seted up to recess (2) continuous part, recess (2) side is fixed and is provided with filter screen (38), filter screen (38) correspond the rigidity and are provided with first water pipe (39), first water pipe (39) other end fixedly connected with first water pump (40), first water pump (40) fixedly connected with water tank (41).

8. The hardware cutting equipment convenient to dismantle of claim 7, characterized in that: the water tank (41) is far away from the side face of the first water pump (40) and is fixedly connected with a second water pump (42), the second water pump (42) is fixedly connected with a second water pipe (43), the second water pipe (43) is far away from one end of the second water pump (42) and is fixedly connected with a spray head (44), and the position of a water outlet hole of the spray head (44) corresponds to the position of the depression (15).