CN112517124A

CN112517124A - Crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112517124A
Application number: CN202010686683.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周应才; 丁全球
Original assignee: Hunan Changle New Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Hunan Changle New Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-07-16
Filing date: 2020-07-16
Publication date: 2021-03-19

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of lime and derivatives thereof, and discloses a crusher for producing the lime and the derivatives thereof, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the crushing box is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening at the bottom, a feed hopper is fixed at the top of the crushing box, a crushing device is fixed in the crushing box, supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the crushing box, and a separation hopper is fixed between the four supporting legs at the bottom of the crushing box; after pouring into the breaker in the breaker with the lime raw materials from the feed degree, breaker in the breaker can carry out the breakage with the lime raw materials, the lime raw materials after the breakage can drop in the separation hopper, the screen cloth in the separation hopper can allow tiny lime raw materials to pass through, and fall out through the bottom opening of separation hopper, the great lime raw materials of volume can be flowed on the screen cloth, drive the produced vibration of eccentric block rotation through first motor this moment and can make the great lime raw materials of volume fall out from the export.

Description

Crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of production of lime and derivatives thereof, in particular to a crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof.

Background

Lime is a common chemical substance, and is widely applied to industries such as buildings, foods and the like due to excellent chemical properties of lime, along with rapid development of society, the demand of people on lime is gradually increased, and lime raw materials are often crushed by a crusher in the production and manufacturing process of lime, so that people can conveniently prepare lime and derivatives thereof.

But current breaker is at the in-process that uses, thereby through the rotation of inside two crushing rollers with lime raw materials breakage, the great lime raw materials of volume appear in the lime raw materials after having broken, consequently when with the time the raw materials breakage finish with the back, need the manual work to sort the great lime raw materials of volume in the lime raw materials after the breakage, greatly increased operating personnel's working strength to cause the influence to operating personnel's healthy easily.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof, which solves the problems that the large-volume lime raw materials in the crushed lime raw materials need to be manually sorted, the working strength of operators is greatly increased, and the health of the operators is easily affected.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a breaker is used in production of lime and derivative thereof, includes broken case, broken case is bottom open-ended cavity cuboid structure, just the top of broken case is fixed with the feeder hopper, the inside of broken case is fixed with breaker, just four corners in the bottom of broken case all are fixed with the landing leg, the bottom of broken case is located four be fixed with the separation hopper between the landing leg, the separation hopper is the equal open-ended cavity four-edged terrace structure in top and bottom, just the inside below of separation hopper is fixed with the screen cloth, the middle part of screen cloth is solid construction, just the lower surface center department of screen cloth is fixed with first motor, the lateral wall of the output shaft of first motor is fixed with the eccentric block, and the both sides bottom of searching for the book and selecting hopper all is fixed with the export.

Preferably, the crushing device comprises a fixing frame with a U-shaped structure, the front surface of the fixing frame is detachably connected with a front baffle through screws, the inside of the fixing frame is symmetrically and fixedly provided with crushing rollers, the middle parts of the two crushing rollers are respectively and fixedly provided with a middle shaft, the bottoms of the two middle shafts are respectively and rotatably connected with the rear surface of the front baffle through bearings, the inside rear surface of the fixing frame is symmetrically and rotatably connected with connecting sleeves, the outer side walls of the two connecting sleeves are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, the bottom openings of the clamping grooves are positioned on the lower surfaces of the connecting sleeves, the top ends of the two middle shafts are respectively positioned inside the two connecting sleeves, the outer side walls of the two middle shafts are respectively and symmetrically and fixedly provided with clamping columns, the clamping columns are clamped inside the clamping grooves, the rear surface of the fixing frame is fixedly provided with a gear box, and the inside of, the front ends of the middle shafts of the driven gear and the driving gear are respectively fixedly connected with the rear surfaces of the two connecting sleeves, a second motor is fixed on the rear surface of the gear box, and the front end of an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the middle shaft of the driving gear.

Preferably, a plurality of guide grooves are formed in two sides of the inner surface of the crushing box from top to bottom, a plurality of guide blocks are fixed to two sides of the fixing frame from top to bottom, and the guide blocks are located in the guide grooves and are connected with the guide grooves in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the opening has been seted up to broken case's front surface symmetry, the front surface symmetry of preceding baffle rotates has the fixed block, two the fixed block runs through two respectively the opening.

Preferably, a rubber gasket is fixed on the rear surface of the fixing block, and the rear surface of the rubber gasket is attached to the front surface of the crushing box.

Preferably, the outer side wall of the fixing frame is attached to the inner side wall of the crushing box.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof, which has the following beneficial effects:

(1) when the lime material crusher is used, after lime materials are poured into the crushing box from a feeding degree, the lime materials can be crushed through the crushing device in the crushing box, the crushed lime materials can fall into the separation hopper, the screen in the separation hopper can allow fine lime materials to pass through and fall out through the bottom opening of the separation hopper, the lime materials with larger volume can flow on the screen, at the moment, the vibration generated by the rotation of the eccentric block driven by the first motor can enable the lime materials with larger volume to fall out from the outlet, and the condition that the lime materials with larger volume are remained in the crushed lime materials and need manual sorting is avoided.

(2) After the crusher is used for a long time, the crushing device in the crushing box can be taken out, then the two crushing rollers of the crushing device can be taken out, and the operation personnel can conveniently maintain and inspect the crushing rollers, so that the crusher can work better.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the crushing apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of the gear box according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support leg; 2. a sorting hopper; 3. a crushing box; 4. a port; 5. a feed hopper; 6. a fixed block; 7. an outlet; 8. a crushing device; 801. a fixed mount; 802. a crushing roller; 803. a gear box; 804. connecting sleeves; 805. a second motor; 806. a card slot; 807. clamping the column; 808. a middle shaft; 809. a front baffle; 9. a guide groove; 10. a guide block; 11. screening a screen; 12. a first motor; 13. an eccentric block; 14. a rubber gasket; 15. a driven gear; 16. a drive gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof comprises a crushing box 3, wherein the crushing box 3 is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening at the bottom, a feed hopper 5 is fixed at the top of the crushing box 3, a crushing device 8 is fixed inside the crushing box 3, supporting legs 1 are fixed at four corners at the bottom of the crushing box 3, a separation hopper 2 is fixed between the four supporting legs 1 at the bottom of the crushing box 3, the separation hopper 2 is of a hollow quadrangular frustum pyramid structure with openings at the top and the bottom, a screen 11 is fixed below the inside of the separation hopper 2, the middle of the screen 11 is of a solid structure, a first motor 12 is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the screen 11, an eccentric block 13 is fixed on the outer side wall of an output shaft of the first motor 12, outlets 7 are fixed at the bottoms of two sides of the separation hopper 2 for searching books, when the crusher is used, a power supply of the whole device is turned on, and the crushing device 8 and the first motor 12 start to operate, then pour the lime raw materials into feeder hopper 5, the lime raw materials can drop to in broken case 3 this moment, breaker 8 through in broken case 3 can be broken with the lime raw materials that drop into in broken case 3, then the lime raw materials after the breakage can drop to in the sorting hopper 2, and fall on screen cloth 11, first motor 12 drives the high-speed rotation of eccentric block 13 this moment, can produce the vibration, through produced vibration, tiny lime raw materials can pass through screen cloth 11 and fall out from the bottom opening of sorting hopper 2, great lime raw materials can be stayed on screen cloth 11, and roll from screen cloth 11, finally fall out from export 7, avoid remaining the great lime raw materials of volume in the lime raw materials after the breakage, the condition that needs artifical letter sorting, operating personnel's working strength has been alleviateed greatly.

Furthermore, the crushing device 8 comprises a fixing frame 801 with a U-shaped structure, the front surface of the fixing frame 801 is detachably connected with a front baffle 809 through screws, the interior of the fixing frame 801 is symmetrically and fixedly provided with crushing rollers 802, the middle parts of the two crushing rollers 802 are respectively and fixedly provided with a middle shaft 808, the bottoms of the two middle shafts 808 are respectively and rotatably connected with the rear surface of the front baffle 809 through bearings, the interior rear surface of the fixing frame 801 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a connecting sleeve 804, the outer side walls of the two connecting sleeves 804 are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves 806, the bottom openings of the clamping grooves 806 are positioned on the lower surfaces of the connecting sleeves 804, the top ends of the two middle shafts 808 are respectively positioned inside the two connecting sleeves 804, the outer side walls of the two middle shafts 808 are respectively and symmetrically and fixedly provided with clamping columns 807, the clamping columns 807 are clamped inside the clamping grooves 806, the rear surface of the fixing frame 801 is, the front ends of the middle shafts of the driven gear 15 and the driving gear 16 are respectively fixedly connected with the rear surfaces of the two connecting sleeves 804, the rear surface of the gear box 803 is fixedly provided with a second motor 805, the front end of the output shaft of the second motor 805 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the middle shaft of the driving gear 16, after long-time use, an operator can take the crushing device 8 out of the crushing box 3, then the front baffle 809 is detached from the fixing frame 801, the two crushing rollers 802 can be detached from the fixing frame 801, and the first crushing roller 802 is convenient for the operator to maintain, so that the crusher can work better.

Further, the internal surface both sides of broken case 3 are all from the top down and are equipped with a plurality of guide ways 9, and the both sides of mount 801 are all fixed with a plurality of guide blocks 10 from the top down, and a plurality of guide blocks 10 are located the inside that a plurality of guide ways 9 arrived respectively, and respectively with a plurality of guide ways 9 sliding connection, make things convenient for operating personnel to install breaker 8 in broken case 3 once more.

Further, opening 4 has been seted up to broken case 3's front surface symmetry, and the front surface symmetry of preceding baffle 809 rotates there is fixed block 6, and two fixed blocks 6 run through two openings 4 respectively, and after installing breaker 8 in broken case 3, two fixed blocks 6 can wear out from opening 4, then rotate two fixed blocks 6, make fixed block 6 and opening 4 mutually perpendicular to can fix breaker 8 in broken case 3.

Further, the rear surface of fixed block 6 is fixed with rubber gasket 14, and the rear surface of rubber gasket 14 laminates mutually with the front surface of broken case 3, and rubber gasket 14 can increase the frictional force between fixed block 6 and the broken case 3 to avoid when the breaker work, the vibration leads to fixed block 6 to take place the pivoted condition.

Further, the outer side wall of the fixing frame 801 is attached to the inner side wall of the crushing box 3, so that the situation that the crushing device 8 shakes in the crushing box 3 is avoided.

In conclusion, the working process of the invention is as follows: in use, the power to the entire apparatus is turned on, at which point the crushing means 8 and the first motor 12 start to operate, then the lime raw material is poured into the feed hopper 5, at this time, the lime raw material falls into the crushing box 3, the lime raw material falling into the crushing box 3 can be crushed by means of the crushing device 8 in the crushing box 3, then the broken lime material falls into the sorting hopper 2 and falls on the screen mesh 11, at this time, the first motor 12 drives the eccentric block 13 to rotate at high speed, vibration is generated, by the generated vibration, fine lime material will pass through the screen 11 and fall out of the bottom opening of the sorting hopper 2, larger lime material will remain on the screen 11, and fall from the screen mesh 11, finally fall out from the outlet 7, avoid remaining the lime raw materials with large volume in the lime raw materials after the breakage, need the condition of manual sorting, alleviateed operating personnel's working strength greatly.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a breaker is used in production of lime and derivative thereof, includes broken case (3), its characterized in that: the crushing box (3) is of a hollow cuboid structure with an opening at the bottom, a feed hopper (5) is fixed at the top of the crushing box (3), a crushing device (8) is fixed inside the crushing box (3), and the four corners at the bottom of the crushing box (3) are all fixed with supporting legs (1), a separation hopper (2) is fixed between the four support legs (1) at the bottom of the crushing box (3), the separation hopper (2) is of a hollow quadrangular frustum pyramid structure with openings at the top and the bottom, a screen (11) is fixed at the lower part inside the separation hopper (2), the middle part of the screen (11) is of a solid structure, and a first motor (12) is fixed at the center of the lower surface of the screen (11), an eccentric block (13) is fixed on the outer side wall of an output shaft of the first motor (12), and outlets (7) are fixed at the bottoms of the two sides of the book searching and sorting hopper (2).

2. The crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing device (8) comprises a fixing frame (801) of a U-shaped structure, the front surface of the fixing frame (801) is connected with a front baffle plate (809) through screw disassembly, crushing rollers (802) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged in the fixing frame (801), the middle parts of the two crushing rollers (802) are respectively fixedly provided with a middle shaft (808), the bottoms of the middle shafts (808) are respectively rotatably connected with the rear surface of the front baffle plate (809) through bearings, the inner rear surface of the fixing frame (801) is symmetrically and rotatably connected with connecting sleeves (804), the outer side walls of the two connecting sleeves (804) are symmetrically provided with clamping grooves (806), the bottom openings of the clamping grooves (806) are positioned on the lower surface of the connecting sleeves (804), the top ends of the two middle shafts (808) are respectively positioned in the two connecting sleeves (804), and the outer side walls of the two middle shafts (808) are respectively and symmetrically and fixedly provided with clamping columns, the card post (807) is arranged in the card slot (806), a gear box (803) is fixed on the rear surface of the fixing frame (801), a driven gear (15) and a driving gear (16) are sequentially connected to the inside of the gear box (803) from left to right in a rotating mode, the front ends of the middle shafts of the driven gear (15) and the driving gear (16) are fixedly connected with the rear surfaces of the two connecting sleeves (804) respectively, a second motor (805) is fixed on the rear surface of the gear box (803), and the front end of the output shaft of the second motor (805) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the middle shaft of the driving gear (16).

3. The crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof according to claim 2, wherein: the crushing box is characterized in that a plurality of guide grooves (9) are formed in the two sides of the inner surface of the crushing box (3) from top to bottom, a plurality of guide blocks (10) are fixed to the two sides of the fixing frame (801) from top to bottom, and the guide blocks (10) are located in the guide grooves (9) and are connected with the guide grooves (9) in a sliding mode.

4. The crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof according to claim 3, wherein: the front surface symmetry of broken case (3) has seted up through hole (4), the front surface symmetry of preceding baffle (809) is rotated and is had fixed block (6), two fixed block (6) run through two respectively through hole (4).

5. The crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof according to claim 4, wherein: the rear surface of fixed block (6) is fixed with rubber gasket (14), the rear surface of rubber gasket (14) with the front surface of broken case (3) is laminated mutually.

6. The crusher for producing lime and derivatives thereof according to claim 5, wherein: the outer side wall of the fixing frame (801) is attached to the inner side wall of the crushing box (3).