CN112516644A - Muddy water filter equipment for hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Muddy water filter equipment for hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112516644A CN112516644A CN201910888613.6A CN201910888613A CN112516644A CN 112516644 A CN112516644 A CN 112516644A CN 201910888613 A CN201910888613 A CN 201910888613A CN 112516644 A CN112516644 A CN 112516644A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- water
- filter
- muddy water
- drainage
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010408 sweeping Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 description 5
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/11—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with bag, cage, hose, tube, sleeve or like filtering elements
- B01D29/31—Self-supporting filtering elements
- B01D29/35—Self-supporting filtering elements arranged for outward flow filtration
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/62—Regenerating the filter material in the filter
- B01D29/64—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element
- B01D29/6407—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes
- B01D29/6415—Regenerating the filter material in the filter by scrapers, brushes, nozzles, or the like, acting on the cake side of the filtering element brushes with a rotary movement with respect to the filtering element
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a muddy water filtering device for hydraulic engineering, which comprises a protective cylinder, wherein two ends of the bottom of the protective cylinder are vertically provided with a supporting frame, the bottom of the protective cylinder is provided with a drainage structure, the top of the protective cylinder is provided with a U-shaped pipe, and a filtering mechanism is connected between two ends of the U-shaped pipe. The sludge in the muddy water can be filtered by arranging the filtering mechanism, and meanwhile, the working efficiency of the filtering mechanism can be improved by arranging the driving mechanism, so that the treatment speed of the muddy water is effectively increased; the setting cleans the mechanism, can clean filtering mechanism, avoids filtering mechanism accumulational earth too much in long-time working process, influences the treatment effeciency of muddy water.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of hydraulic engineering, in particular to a muddy water filtering device for hydraulic engineering.
Background
Hydraulic engineering is an engineering built for the elimination of water damage and the exploitation and utilization of water resources. The service objects are divided into flood control engineering, farmland hydraulic engineering, hydroelectric power engineering, channel and harbor engineering, water supply and drainage engineering, environmental hydraulic engineering, coastal reclamation engineering and the like. The hydraulic engineering which can serve multiple targets such as flood control, water supply, irrigation, power generation and the like at the same time is called comprehensive utilization hydraulic engineering. At the in-process of building the engineering, can need to extract the water in the foundation ditch usually, and the water mud content of extraction is more, can filter muddy water when discharging for the environmental protection, and current filtration equipment is in long-time use, and blocking phenomenon appears easily, seriously influences the filter effect of muddy water to this provides a muddy water filter equipment for hydraulic engineering.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects that the prior art is easy to have a blocking phenomenon and seriously influences the filtering effect of muddy water, and provides a muddy water filtering device for hydraulic engineering.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a muddy water filtering device for hydraulic engineering comprises a protective cylinder, wherein supporting frames are vertically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the protective cylinder, a drainage structure is arranged at the bottom of the protective cylinder, a U-shaped pipe is arranged at the top of the protective cylinder, a filtering mechanism is connected between two ends of the U-shaped pipe, a water inlet pipe is vertically communicated with the middle position of the top of the U-shaped pipe, the filtering mechanism comprises a water conveying pipe which is horizontally fixed and inserted between two ends of the protective cylinder, the U-shaped pipe is mutually communicated with the water conveying pipe, bearings are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the water conveying pipe, a filtering cylinder is fixedly sleeved outside two bearings together, a gap is reserved between the filtering cylinders and positioned inside the protective cylinder, a plurality of filtering holes are uniformly formed in the cylinder wall of the filtering cylinder, a filtering net is arranged inside each filtering hole, and a plurality of drainage pipe heads are communicated with the water conveying pipe in the filtering cylinder along the, the cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filter cartridge, and the driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the filter cartridge.
Preferably, drainage structures includes that the equidistance is vertical to be linked together at a plurality of first drain pipes of protection bobbin base end, and is a plurality of the common intercommunication in bottom of first drain pipe has the collector pipe, the vertical intercommunication in bottom intermediate position of collector pipe has the second drain pipe, first drain pipe, collector pipe and second drain pipe are integrated into one piece structure.
Preferably, actuating mechanism is including fixed cup joint one of them the driven gear in the bearing outside, driven gear is located the cartridge filter outside, just the protection section of thick bamboo outside of driven gear corresponding position is provided with the motor, through motor support fixed connection between motor and the raceway, just the output shaft end vertical connection of motor has drive gear, drive gear bottom runs through protection section of thick bamboo and driven gear intermeshing.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises connecting plates fixedly connected to two ends of the water delivery pipe, the two connecting plates are located inside the filter cylinder and are horizontally connected with a fixing plate between the end portions of the two connecting plates, a mounting hole is formed in one end, close to the fixing plate, of each connecting plate, T-shaped rods are arranged inside the mounting hole, the two T-shaped rods penetrate through the fixing plate, the end portions of the T-shaped rods are connected with the cleaning brush together, and a reset spring is sleeved on each T-shaped rod between the cleaning brush and the fixing plate.
Preferably, a sand net is arranged between the fixed plate and the two connecting plates.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the sludge in the muddy water can be filtered by arranging the filtering mechanism, and meanwhile, the working efficiency of the filtering mechanism can be improved by arranging the driving mechanism, so that the treatment speed of the muddy water is effectively increased;
2. the setting cleans the mechanism, can clean filtering mechanism, avoids filtering mechanism accumulational earth too much in long-time working process, influences the treatment effeciency of muddy water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a water conservancy project mud water filtering device provided by the invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a filtering mechanism of a water conservancy project mud water filtering device according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sweeping mechanism of the mud water filtering device for hydraulic engineering according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 2;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of B in fig. 3.
In the figure: the cleaning device comprises a protective cylinder 1, a water inlet pipe 2, a U-shaped pipe 3, a water delivery pipe 4, a support frame 5, a first drain pipe 6, a water collecting pipe 7, a second drain pipe 8, a motor support 9, a motor 10, a driving gear 11, a filter hole 12, a filter cartridge 13, a bearing 14, a fixing plate 15, a cleaning brush 16, a drain pipe head 17, a connecting plate 18, a driven gear 19, a mounting hole 20, a T-shaped rod 21 and a return spring 22.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the muddy water filtering device for the hydraulic engineering comprises a protective cylinder 1, wherein two ends of the bottom of the protective cylinder 1 are vertically provided with a support frame 5, the bottom of the protective cylinder 1 is provided with a drainage structure, the drainage structure comprises a plurality of first drainage pipes 6 vertically communicated with the bottom end of the protective cylinder 1 at equal intervals, the bottoms of the plurality of first drainage pipes 6 are commonly communicated with a water collecting pipe 8, the middle position of the bottom end of the water collecting pipe 8 is vertically communicated with a second drainage pipe 7, and the first drainage pipe 6, the water collecting pipe 8 and the second drainage pipe 7 are of an integrally formed structure; through setting up support frame 5 to can carry out the outrigger to a protection section of thick bamboo 1, through setting up a plurality of first drain pipes 6, thereby can be fast with the muddy water discharge that the inside filtration of a protection section of thick bamboo 1 finishes, collect through collector pipe 8, discharge in unison through second drain pipe 7 again.
The top of the protective cylinder 1 is provided with a U-shaped pipe 3, a filtering mechanism is connected between two ends of the U-shaped pipe 3, the middle position of the top of the U-shaped pipe 3 is vertically communicated with a water inlet pipe 2, the filtering mechanism comprises a water delivery pipe 4 which is horizontally fixed and inserted between two ends of the protective cylinder 1, the U-shaped pipe 3 is communicated with the water delivery pipe 4, two ends of the water delivery pipe 4 are fixedly sleeved with bearings 14, the outer sides of the two bearings 14 are fixedly sleeved with filter cylinders 13 together, the filter cylinders 13 are positioned in the protective cylinder 1 and have gaps between the filter cylinders, the cylinder wall of the filter cylinders 13 is uniformly provided with a plurality of filter holes 12, filter screens are mounted in the filter holes 12, the water delivery pipe 4 in the filter cylinders 13 is communicated with a plurality of water discharge pipe heads 17 at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in; through raceway 4 and bearing 14 to can carry out zonulae occludens with cartridge filter 13 and protection section of thick bamboo 1, through setting up U type pipe 3 and inlet tube 2, thereby can carry muddy water to cartridge filter 13 inside through raceway 4 and a plurality of drainage tube head 17, filter through filtration pore 12 and its inside filter screen again can.
The driving mechanism comprises a driven gear 19 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of one bearing 14, the driven gear 19 is positioned on the outer side of the filter cylinder 13, a motor 10 is arranged on the outer side of the protection cylinder 1 at the position corresponding to the driven gear 19, the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the water delivery pipe 4 through a motor support 9, the end part of an output shaft of the motor 10 is vertically connected with a driving gear 11, and the bottom of the driving gear 11 penetrates through the protection cylinder 1 and is meshed with the driven gear 19; through setting up motor support 9 to can carry out fixed mounting with motor 10, through being connected motor 10 with external power source, thereby drive gear 11 drives driven gear 19 and rotates, with this processing speed that accelerates cartridge filter 13 to muddy water.
The cleaning mechanism comprises connecting plates 18 fixedly connected to two ends of the water delivery pipe 4, the two connecting plates 18 are both positioned inside the filter cylinder 13, a fixing plate 15 is horizontally connected between the end parts of the two connecting plates 18, a mounting hole 20 is formed in one end, close to the fixing plate 15, of each connecting plate 18, a T-shaped rod 21 is arranged inside each mounting hole 20, the two T-shaped rods 21 penetrate through the fixing plate 15, the end parts of the two T-shaped rods are commonly connected with a cleaning brush 16, a return spring 22 is sleeved on each T-shaped rod 21 between each cleaning brush 16 and the fixing plate 15, and a sand net is commonly arranged between each fixing plate 15 and the; cartridge filter 13 is at the pivoted in-process, through wiper 16 to can avoid cartridge filter 13 too much at the accumulational earth of long-time working process, influence the treatment effeciency of muddy water, simultaneously through setting up reset spring 22, thereby can ensure that wiper 16 contacts with cartridge filter 13 inner wall all the time.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The muddy water filtering device for the water conservancy project comprises a protective barrel (1), wherein supporting frames (5) are vertically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the protective barrel (1), a drainage structure is arranged at the bottom of the protective barrel (1), and the muddy water filtering device is characterized in that a U-shaped pipe (3) is arranged at the top of the protective barrel (1), a filtering mechanism is connected between two ends of the U-shaped pipe (3), a water inlet pipe (2) is vertically communicated with the middle position of the top of the U-shaped pipe (3), the filtering mechanism comprises a water conveying pipe (4) which is horizontally fixed and inserted between two ends of the protective barrel (1), the U-shaped pipe (3) and the water conveying pipe (4) are mutually communicated, bearings (14) are fixedly sleeved at two ends of the water conveying pipe (4), a filter cylinder (13) is fixedly sleeved at the outer sides of the bearings (14) together, and a gap is reserved between the filter cylinders (13) which are positioned inside the protective barrel (, the wall of the filter cartridge (13) is uniformly provided with a plurality of filter holes (12), the filter screens are mounted in the filter holes (12), the water delivery pipe (4) in the filter cartridge (13) is communicated with a plurality of drainage pipe heads (17) at equal intervals along the horizontal direction, a cleaning mechanism is arranged in the filter cartridge (13), and a driving mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the filter cartridge (13).
2. The muddy water filtering device for the water conservancy project according to claim 1, characterized in that the drainage structure comprises a plurality of first drainage pipes (6) vertically communicated at the bottom end of the protective cylinder (1) at equal intervals, the bottoms of the first drainage pipes (6) are commonly communicated with a water collecting pipe (8), the bottom middle position of the water collecting pipe (8) is vertically communicated with a second drainage pipe (7), and the first drainage pipe (6), the water collecting pipe (8) and the second drainage pipe (7) are of an integrally formed structure.
3. The muddy water filtering device for the water conservancy project as set forth in claim 1, characterized in that said driving mechanism comprises a driven gear (19) fixedly sleeved outside one of said bearings (14), said driven gear (19) is located outside a filter cartridge (13), and a motor (10) is disposed outside a protective cartridge (1) corresponding to said driven gear (19), said motor (10) is fixedly connected with the water pipe (4) through a motor support (9), and an output shaft end of said motor (10) is vertically connected with a driving gear (11), and the bottom of said driving gear (11) penetrates through the protective cartridge (1) and is engaged with the driven gear (19).
4. The muddy water filtering device for the water conservancy project as set forth in claim 1, wherein the sweeping mechanism comprises connecting plates (18) fixedly connected to both ends of a water pipe (4), both of the connecting plates (18) are located inside a filter cartridge (13), a fixing plate (15) is horizontally connected between ends of both of the connecting plates (18), a mounting hole (20) is formed in one end of the connecting plate (18) close to the fixing plate (15), a T-shaped rod (21) is arranged inside the mounting hole (20), both of the T-shaped rods (21) penetrate through the fixing plate (15) and the ends of the two T-shaped rods (21) are commonly connected with a sweeping brush (16), and a return spring (22) is sleeved on each of the T-shaped rods (21) between the sweeping brush (16) and the fixing plate (15).
5. The muddy water filtering device for the water conservancy project as set forth in claim 4, wherein a sand screen is installed between said fixing plate (15) and said two connecting plates (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910888613.6A CN112516644A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Muddy water filter equipment for hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910888613.6A CN112516644A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Muddy water filter equipment for hydraulic engineering |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112516644A true CN112516644A (en) | 2021-03-19 |
Family
ID=74974295
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910888613.6A Pending CN112516644A (en) | 2019-09-19 | 2019-09-19 | Muddy water filter equipment for hydraulic engineering |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112516644A (en) |
Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107335269A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-10 | 龙文庆 | One kind rolls self-cleaning type Microfilter device |
| CN108079647A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-29 | 黄河水利委员会黄河机械厂 | Horizontal algae water separation equipment |
| CN108686419A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-23 | 三浦工业株式会社 | Ballast water treatment plant |
| CN108905351A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-30 | 王豪 | A kind of drum filter and its water process circulatory system |
| CN208553340U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-03-01 | 广州绵源环境技术有限公司 | A kind of domestic sewage purification device based on centrifugal treating technology |
| CN208591607U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-03-12 | 南平市建阳区嘉远生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fecal sewage treatment device can be avoided sieve blocking |
-
2019
- 2019-09-19 CN CN201910888613.6A patent/CN112516644A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108686419A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2018-10-23 | 三浦工业株式会社 | Ballast water treatment plant |
| CN107335269A (en) * | 2017-08-31 | 2017-11-10 | 龙文庆 | One kind rolls self-cleaning type Microfilter device |
| CN108079647A (en) * | 2018-01-29 | 2018-05-29 | 黄河水利委员会黄河机械厂 | Horizontal algae water separation equipment |
| CN208553340U (en) * | 2018-07-18 | 2019-03-01 | 广州绵源环境技术有限公司 | A kind of domestic sewage purification device based on centrifugal treating technology |
| CN208591607U (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-03-12 | 南平市建阳区嘉远生态农业科技有限公司 | A kind of fecal sewage treatment device can be avoided sieve blocking |
| CN108905351A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-11-30 | 王豪 | A kind of drum filter and its water process circulatory system |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210319 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |