CN112515844B - Strabismus correcting equipment - Google Patents

Strabismus correcting equipment Download PDF

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CN112515844B
CN112515844B CN202011474981.5A CN202011474981A CN112515844B CN 112515844 B CN112515844 B CN 112515844B CN 202011474981 A CN202011474981 A CN 202011474981A CN 112515844 B CN112515844 B CN 112515844B
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correction
frame
patient
rod
correcting
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CN112515844A (en
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曹贝
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He Yong
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F9/00Methods or devices for treatment of the eyes; Devices for putting-in contact lenses; Devices to correct squinting; Apparatus to guide the blind; Protective devices for the eyes, carried on the body or in the hand
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Ophthalmology & Optometry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

The invention discloses eye strabismus correcting equipment which comprises a bottom plate, a supporting base, a face support frame and a supporting frame, wherein the supporting base is arranged at the top of the bottom plate through a fixing ring, a lifting base is arranged at the top of the supporting base, the face support frame is welded at the top of the lifting base, the supporting frame is arranged at the top of the face support frame, a telescopic rod is arranged on the front face of the supporting frame through a sliding chute, a stretching rod is arranged at a front face port of the telescopic rod, a correcting rod is arranged in a first hole in a penetrating mode, a connecting rod is arranged at the bottom of the groove plate in a sliding mode through a groove, and an eye mask frame is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod. The invention can fix the lower jaw and the head of the patient in the U-shaped invagination area by the face support frame, so that the visual field of the patient can not be changed by the rotation of the head when the patient receives correction training, and the visual field can be switched by the rotation of the eye beads, thereby enhancing the training intensity of the eye beads.

Description

Strabismus correcting equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of ophthalmic correction equipment, in particular to eye strabismus correction equipment.
Background
The ophthalmic full name is eye disease special science, is a medical department that researches and treats eyeball and related tissue diseases, and in recent years, along with the increase of the use frequency of electronic products, the electronic radiation is enhanced, and the habit of eyes is incorrect, so that a plurality of ophthalmic problems occur in modern people, wherein myopia and strabismus are the most prominent, strabismus refers to a condition that eyes cannot watch the same object at the same time due to the abnormal coordination movement of the outer muscles of the eyes, besides affecting the aesthetic appearance of the face of a patient, the disease can also cause amblyopia, single vision function abnormality lamp of the eyes and other related ophthalmic diseases, threaten the health of the eyes of the patient, and therefore, the strabismus symptom needs to be treated and corrected early.
The existing eye correction device has the following defects:
1. the comparison document CN110327083A discloses a convenient-to-use eyelid retractor for medical ophthalmology, which comprises a base, a large supporting tube, a large lifting rod, a large spring, a first large connecting rod, a large inserting block, a push-pull plate, a large rotating shaft, an outer gear ring, an arc toothed plate, an L-shaped movable plate and the like; the top of the base is embedded with a large supporting tube, the right side wall of the large supporting tube is provided with a large chute, and the large lifting rod is slidably arranged in the large supporting tube. The convenient-to-use eyelid retractor for medical ophthalmology provided by the invention has a flexible structure, can be conveniently adjusted, can meet the use requirements of different patients, is simple to use, does not cause discomfort to the patients, and lightens the work of medical staff, but lacks a corresponding detachable structure, so that the device can only be fixedly used in one state when in use, can not realize the switching use of static and walking states, and the flexibility of the device is reduced;
2. the comparative document CN108478182a discloses an examination table for ophthalmology, "comprising a base, a T-shaped slider, a first support tube, a first lifting rod, a first positioning screw, a first chair plate, a support column, a large table, etc.; the left side at base top is opened there is first T shape spout, and T shape slider slidingtype is located first T shape spout. The convenient-to-adjust type examination table for ophthalmology provided by the invention has the advantages that the structure is flexible, the adjustment can be conveniently carried out, the use requirements of different personnel can be met, the different personnel can be effectively supported, the burden of the user can be lightened, the examination and the treatment of eyes of a patient are facilitated, the structure is simple, the use is convenient, but the functional range of the device is limited when the device is used due to the lack of a corresponding strabism correcting device;
3. the comparison document CN211460159U discloses an eye strabismus degree checking device, "comprising a checking mounting frame and a connecting and fixing component; one side of the inspection installation frame is provided with an installation groove which extends inwards; the connecting and fixing assembly comprises a first connecting arm hinged with the inspection installation frame, a second connecting arm is hinged at the end part of the first connecting arm, a telescopic arm arranged vertically is hinged at the end part of the second connecting arm, and a fixing base is movably connected at the lower end of the telescopic arm. The eye examination device is matched with eye examination equipment such as a triangular prism and the like to improve the eye examination effect, and when in use, the eye examination can be rapidly carried out by adjusting the examination direction, angle and height according to the examination requirement, so that the examination time is greatly shortened compared with a handheld mode, and the examination effect is improved; however, due to the lack of the corresponding head fixing device, the patient can easily change the visual field caused by the movement and the shaking of the head when using the device, and the detection result of the device is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention aims to provide an eye strabismus correcting device to solve the problems set forth in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an eye strabism correction equipment, includes the bottom plate, places the box, support base, facial support and closes frame and braced frame, place the box is installed at the top of bottom plate, the solid fixed ring that two sets of front and back were arranged is installed at the top of bottom plate, and two sets of solid fixed rings all are located the side rear of placing the box, the support base is installed through solid fixed ring at the top of bottom plate, support base's top slidable mounting has lifting base, lifting base's top welding has the facial support of U type to close the frame, braced frame is installed at facial support frame's top, braced frame's front runs through and is equipped with the spout, braced frame's front has the telescopic link through spout slidable mounting, the stretching rod is installed to the front port department of stretching rod, the front port surface of stretching rod is equipped with the entrance to be one, the inside of entrance to run through of entrance to install the correcting rod, and the diameter of correcting rod is the same with the diameter of entrance to have three and diameter to reduce gradually, braced frame's installation fluted plate is located the below of spout, and the fluted plate is equipped with the face of recess, the connecting rod is installed through the bottom of connecting rod.
Preferably, the top of correction pole is installed and is prevented the cap, and the diameter of preventing the cap is greater than the diameter of correcting the pole, and the surface equidistance of correction pole is equipped with the engagement mouth, and the connecting block is installed through the engagement mouth gomphosis on the surface of correction pole, and the target board is installed in the front of connecting block, and the front of target board has carved with the target.
Preferably, an adjusting knob is arranged on the surface of the top port of the supporting base, and an elastic band is wound on the surface of the lifting base.
Preferably, the memory metal frame is arranged in the face support frame, the sponge layer is arranged on the surface of the memory metal frame in a surrounding mode, and the PU layer is wrapped on the surface of the sponge layer in a surrounding mode.
Preferably, the silica gel is bordured around installing the one side surface of eye-shade frame, and light screen and gauze layer are installed to the inner wall of eye-shade frame, and the gauze layer is located the rear of light screen, and the medicine cover layer is installed to the inner wall of eye-shade frame, and the medicine cover layer is located the rear of gauze layer.
Preferably, the front port surface of the stretching rod is provided with a second hole, the diameter of the second hole is smaller than that of the first hole, the second hole is located in front of the first hole, the front port surface of the stretching rod is provided with a third hole, the diameter of the third hole is smaller than that of the second hole, and the third hole is located in front of the second hole.
Preferably, the inside of bottom plate is equipped with inwards sunken spacing groove, and the inner wall of spacing groove is equipped with the screw thread, and the inside of solid fixed ring runs through and installs the locating lever, and the surface of locating lever is equipped with the external screw thread, and the diameter of locating lever is the same with the diameter of spacing groove.
Preferably, the top cover is installed in the top gomphosis of placing box, and the inside of placing box is equipped with standing groove, no. two standing grooves and No. three standing grooves, and the width of three standing grooves reduces gradually, and a standing groove is located with No. three standing grooves and is located No. two both sides of standing groove respectively, and the inside of placing box is equipped with No. four standing grooves, and the installation direction of No. four standing grooves is mutually perpendicular with a standing groove, no. two standing grooves and No. three standing grooves.
Preferably, the working method of the device is as follows:
s1, when the device is used for correcting and training strabism of a patient, a correction rod and a connection block stored in the placement box 2 are taken out, then the connection block is embedded into an embedded opening on the surface of the correction rod, and then the correction rod is inserted into a hole with the diameter of the port of the stretching rod corresponding to the diameter of the port of the stretching rod, so that corresponding preparation before training is completed;
s2, utilizing the support base in different states according to different use requirements, fixing the support base on the top surface of the bottom plate through the fixing ring if a patient wants to sit still for training, taking down the positioning rod penetrating through the fixing ring if the movement is combined with training, taking down the support base, placing the support base on the shoulder of the patient, and fixing the support base on the shoulder position of the patient by using the elastic band so as to perform subsequent strabismus correcting training;
s3, adjusting the height of the lifting base by using an adjusting knob to adapt to the training height of a patient, then placing the mandibular part in the face support frame, adjusting the arc fitting trend of the face support frame by using the memory metal frame in the mandibular part to realize the maximum fitting of the mandibular part of the patient and the face support frame, and providing support for the mandibular part of the patient so as to fix the face of the mandibular part, thereby avoiding the visual angle conversion caused by movement of a brain when the patient receives strabismus correction training, and realizing visual angle switching only by the rotation of eye beads, and further effectively enhancing the strabismus training effect;
s4, sliding the connecting rod to block the eyeshade frame from sliding to the front of one eye, so that strabismus correction training with stronger pertinence is carried out on the other eye, at the moment, sliding the telescopic rod to drive the correction rod to move, observing the target plate on the surface of the correction rod by using eyes with the unobstructed sight, at the moment, moving the eyeballs in the same direction along with the movement of the correction rod, correcting strabismus states of a patient, and in the process, correcting eyes of the patient by replacing the correction rods with different embedding openings and different thickness degrees through the height arrangement of the surface of the correction rod, so that the eyes of the patient can be corrected by adopting relatively diversified targets, and the correction deficiency caused by single-state correction is avoided.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the support base is arranged, when the support base is taken down from the inside of the fixed ring, the lifting height of the lifting base is adjusted by the adjusting knob, and then the support base is matched with the support base, so that the correction training height is changed, the support base is suitable for the fixed height difference caused by different neck heights and different face heights of different patients, the use of the patient is facilitated, the support base is placed on the front shoulder of the patient, and then the two elastic bands on the surface of the lifting base are stretched to the back shoulder position of the patient and knotted and fixed, so that the support device can be used in a walking state, and the patient can conveniently perform other works.
2. According to the invention, the correction rod is arranged, because the thickness degree of the correction rod is different, when the correction rod is used, after the connecting block is embedded into the embedded ports with different heights on the surface of the correction rod to realize the installation of the target plate, a patient can align and focus the correction rods with different thickness and different distances and the target plates with different heights on the surface by means of the eye which is not shielded, so that the vision correction training of various state switching is realized, the training diversity of the device is realized, the grading challenges can be made for the training requirement and difficulty of the eyeball, the vision recovery and correction are convenient, and in addition, the diameter of the anti-drop cap is larger than that of the correction rod, so that the correction rod cannot fall off when the correction rod is hung in the hole, and the installation of the correction rod can be effectively ensured.
3. According to the invention, the facial support frame is arranged, and the memory metal frame can be subjected to kneading operation, so that the memory metal frame can be subjected to kneading treatment when in use, the radian of the memory metal frame is enabled to be more fit with the mandibular curve of a patient, the mandible and the face of the patient can be maximally fit inside the facial support frame, the head and the face of the patient are further fixed, the way of converting the visual field of the patient is limited, the conversion and focusing of the visual field of the patient can be realized only by the rotation of the eye bead of the eye which is not shielded when the patient is subjected to correction training, the strength of the eye bead training is enhanced, the training effect of the device is enhanced, the memory metal frame can be wrapped by the filling arrangement of the sponge layer, the memory metal frame with ice texture is prevented from being directly contacted with the face of the patient, flexible support is provided, the sense of people is reduced, in addition, the arrangement of the PU layer is enabled to improve the touch feeling when the face of the patient contacts the facial support frame through the material of bionic leather, and the comfort in the use of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a placement case according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a facial mask frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a tension rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a correction lever structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a target plate structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a base plate and a retaining ring according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of an eyeshade frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the trough plate and the connecting rod of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 101. a fixing ring; 102. a limit groove; 103. a positioning rod; 2. placing a box; 201. a top cover; 202. a first placing groove; 203. a second placing groove; 204. a third placing groove; 205. a fourth placing groove; 3. a support base; 301. an adjustment knob; 302. an elastic band; 303. lifting a base; 4. a facial support frame; 401. a PU layer; 402. a sponge layer; 403. a memory metal rack; 5. a support frame; 501. a chute; 502. a trough plate; 6. a telescopic rod; 601. a stretching rod; 602. a first hole; 603. a second hole; 604. a third hole; 7. a correction rod; 701. an embedding opening; 702. a connecting block; 703. a target plate; 704. an anti-drop cap; 8. an eye shield frame; 801. silica gel edge wrapping; 802. a light shielding plate; 803. a gauze layer; 804. a drug cover layer; 9. and (5) connecting a rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-10, an embodiment of the present invention is provided: the utility model provides an eye strabism correction equipment, including bottom plate 1, place box 2, support base 3, facial support closes frame 4 and braced frame 5, place box 2 is installed at the top of bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 can strengthen the stability of whole device through increasing the area of contact with the holding surface, place box 2 then be used for depositing correction pole 7 and target plate 703, avoid its place when accomodating because of preserving misleading to losing of article, cause the incomplete of device spare part, two sets of solid fixed rings 101 of arranging around installing are installed at the top of bottom plate 1, and two sets of solid fixed rings 101 all are located the side rear of placing box 2, can form fixed effect to support base 3, so guarantee that support base 3 can be at the top surface fixation of bottom plate 1, carry out subsequent strabismus correction training, support base 3 is installed through solid fixed ring 101 at the top of bottom plate 1, can be according to patient's user demand, the strabism correction training under the static sitting state or the walking state is selectively carried out, so that the patient can synchronously carry out other operations when receiving the correction training, the working efficiency is improved, the top of the support base 3 is slidably provided with the lifting base 303, the lifting base 303 can be matched with the support base 3, the height of the correction training is changed to adapt to the fixed height difference brought by different neck heights and face heights of different patients, the use of the patient is convenient, the U-shaped face support frame 4 is welded at the top of the lifting base 303, the lower jaw and the head of the patient can be fixed in the U-shaped inward-sinking area of the face support frame 4, the visual field of the patient can not be changed by the rotation of the head when receiving the correction training, the visual field can be switched only by the rotation of the eye beads, the training strength of the eye beads is further enhanced, the support frame 5 is arranged at the top of the face support frame 4, the support frame 5 can provide support for the installation of the telescopic rod 6 and the connecting rod 9, the front surface of the support frame 5 is provided with the sliding groove 501 in a penetrating way, the support can be provided for the telescopic rod 6 to slide inside, the conversion adjustment of the fixed position of the correcting rod 7 is indirectly convenient, so as to adjust different observation angles, the telescopic rod 6 is slidably arranged on the front surface of the support frame 5 through the sliding groove 501, the horizontal distance between the correcting rod 7 and the eyeball can be adjusted through the telescopic conversion so as to meet the training of the eyeball outside different distances, the stretching rod 601 is arranged at the front port of the telescopic rod 6, the installation position can be provided for the placement and the suspension of the correcting rod 7 with corresponding diameters through the holes with different diameters, the front port surface of the stretching rod 601 is provided with a first hole 602, the support for the flexible extraction and the suspension of the correcting rod 7 in a penetrating way, the correction rods 7 are arranged in the first hole 602 in a penetrating manner, the diameters of the correction rods 7 are the same as those of the first hole 602, the correction rods 7 are three and gradually reduced, the diameters of the three correction rods 7 are gradually reduced, so that the thickness degree of the correction rods 7 is the same, the training requirements and the difficulty of the eye beads can be challenged in a grading manner through the switching of the correction rods 7 with different diameters, so that the eyesight is recovered, the groove plate 502 is arranged on the front surface of the supporting frame 5, the groove plate 502 is positioned below the groove 501, the bottom surface of the groove plate 502 is provided with a groove, a precondition is provided for the installation and sliding of the connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 is arranged at the bottom of the groove plate 502 in a sliding manner through the groove, the support is provided for the installation of the eye mask frame 8, the eye mask frame 8 is driven by the sliding of the connecting rod 9 to correspondingly synchronously move, the eye mask frame 8 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting rod 9, one eye of the patient can be shielded by moving, so that the patient can only train with one eye when correcting and training, the training intensity of the eyeball is enhanced, and the training effect is enhanced.
The top of correction pole 7 is installed anticreep cap 704, the diameter of anticreep cap 704 is greater than the diameter of correction pole 7, the surface equidistance of correction pole 7 is equipped with the engagement mouth 701, the connecting block 702 is installed through the engagement mouth 701 gomphosis in the surface of correction pole 7, the target board 703 is installed in the front of connecting block 702, the front of target board 703 is carved with the target, after the installation of target board 703 is realized to the inside gomphosis mouth 701 that the connecting block 702 is embedded into correction pole 7 surface not high, the patient can align the focus to the correction pole 7 of different thickness, different distance and the different target board 703 of this height of surface with the help of the eyes that are not sheltered from, so that realize the eyesight correction training of multiple state switching, realize the training diversification of device, in addition, because the diameter of anticreep cap 704 is greater than correction pole 7, consequently, when correction pole 7 hangs in the inside the entrance to the hole, correction pole 7 can not take place the drop phenomenon, consequently, the installation of correction pole 7 can be effectively guaranteed.
The top port surface mounting of supporting base 3 has adjust knob 301, and the surface winding of lifting base 303 has elastic band 302, when taking off supporting base 3 from the inside of solid fixed ring 101, utilizes adjust knob 301 to adjust the lift height of lifting base 303 after, puts supporting base 3 at patient's front shoulder, stretches to patient's back shoulder position with two elastic bands 302 on lifting base 303 surface afterwards to fix of knoing, thereby can assist in the device use under walking state, make things convenient for the patient to carry out other work.
The internally mounted of facial support closes frame 4 has memory metal frame 403, memory metal frame 403's surface is around installing sponge layer 402, sponge layer 402's surface is around wrapping up has PU layer 401, because memory metal frame 403 can carry out the operation of kneading, thereby when using, can carry out the kneading treatment to make its radian trend laminate patient's lower jaw curve more, and then make patient's lower jaw and facial laminating at facial support frame 4's inside at the maximum, and then realize patient's head and facial fixed, the route of patient's visual field conversion has been restricted, it can only realize the conversion and focusing of visual field with the help of the rotation of the eye pearl of not sheltering from when accepting to correct the training, strengthen the intensity of eye pearl training, thereby the training effect of device has been strengthened, and sponge layer 402's filling sets up, can be wrapped up memory metal frame 403, avoid the face of ice-cold feel of memory metal frame 403 direct contact patient, provide flexible support, reduce the sense of pressing against man, in addition, PU layer 401's setting, the material through the dermis, can improve the face contact face of patient and close frame 4's the time of the face, the comfort in-fitting device use.
The silica gel is covered with the edge 801 around one side surface of the eye cover frame 8, the light shielding plate 802 and the gauze layer 803 are arranged on the inner wall of the eye cover frame 8, the gauze layer 803 is arranged at the rear of the light shielding plate 802, the medicine cover layer 804 is arranged on the inner wall of the eye cover frame 8, the medicine cover layer 804 is arranged at the rear of the gauze layer 803, the silica gel is covered with the edge 801 to form isolation between the facial skin of a patient and the eye cover frame 8, the eye cover frame 8 is prevented from rubbing the face of the patient, so that the face of the patient is protected, the light shielding plate 802 is arranged to block the light of one eye of the patient, the shielded visual angle light of the eye is shielded, the patient can only use the eye which is not shielded to carry out vision training when receiving correction training, the training effect is enhanced, in the process, the air permeability of the gauze layer 803 can be enhanced, inflammation is caused by the unsmooth circulation of air, medicine bags are placed inside the medicine cover layer 804, the eyes of the patient can be prevented from being soaked, muscle treatment is carried out on the eyes of the patient, the eye circulation is accelerated, and the eye circulation is promoted, and the eye circulation is restored.
The front port surface of the stretching rod 601 is provided with a second hole 603, the diameter of the second hole 603 is smaller than that of the first hole 602, the second hole 603 is located in front of the first hole 602, the front port surface of the stretching rod 601 is provided with a third hole 604, the diameter of the third hole 604 is smaller than that of the second hole 603, the third hole 604 is located in front of the second hole 603, and through the arrangement of the first hole 602, the second hole 603 and the third hole 604, three correction rods 7 with gradually decreasing device inner diameters can be inserted into the stretching rod 601, so that replacement of the correction rods 7 with different thicknesses is achieved.
The inside of bottom plate 1 is equipped with inwards sunken spacing groove 102, the inner wall of spacing groove 102 is equipped with the screw thread, the inside of solid fixed ring 101 runs through and installs locating lever 103, the surface of locating lever 103 is equipped with the external screw thread, and the diameter of locating lever 103 is the same with the diameter of spacing groove 102, pass the inside of solid fixed ring 101 with locating lever 103, can fix the inside at spacing groove 102 with locating lever 103 through the threaded connection effect, tightly lock solid fixed ring 101 at the surface of bottom plate 1, thereby realize supporting the fixed of base 3, when need take off supporting the base 3, can rotate out locating lever 103 opposite direction, loosen the surface of supporting the base 3 with solid fixed ring 101, can realize supporting the breaking away from the operation of base 3.
Top gomphosis of box 2 installs top 201, the inside of box 2 is equipped with a standing groove 202, no. two standing grooves 203 and No. three standing grooves 204, the width of three standing grooves reduces gradually, and a standing groove 202 is located and No. three standing grooves 204 are located No. two both sides of standing groove 203 respectively, the inside of box 2 is equipped with No. four standing grooves 205, the installation direction of No. four standing grooves 205 is perpendicular with a standing groove 202, no. two standing grooves 203 and No. three standing grooves 204, in view of the width of a standing groove 202, no. two standing grooves 203, no. three standing grooves 204 reduces gradually, therefore can be used to place three correction bars 7 that the diameter reduces gradually, and No. four standing grooves 205 then be used for placing connecting block 702 and the target plate 703 that links to each other with it, afterwards, with top 201 on, avoid correcting bar 7 and connecting block 702's loss, guarantee the integrality of device part.
The working method of the device is as follows:
s1, when the device is used for correcting and training strabism of a patient, the correction rod 7 and the connection block 702 stored in the placement box 2 are taken out, then the connection block 702 is embedded into the embedded opening 701 on the surface of the correction rod 7, and then the correction rod 7 is inserted into the hole with the diameter of the port surface of the stretching rod 601 corresponding to the diameter, so that corresponding preparation before training is completed;
s2, the supporting base 3 can be utilized under different conditions according to different use requirements, if a patient wants to sit still and train, the supporting base 3 can be fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through the fixing ring 101, if the movement is wanted to be combined with the training, the positioning rod 103 penetrating through the inside of the fixing ring 101 can be taken down, the supporting base 3 is taken down and placed on the shoulder of the patient, and then the supporting base 3 is fixed on the shoulder position of the patient by the elastic band 302 so as to carry out subsequent strabismus correcting training;
s3, adjusting the height of the lifting base 303 by using the adjusting knob 301 to adapt to the training height of a patient, then placing the mandibular part in the face support frame 4, adjusting the arc fitting trend of the face support frame 4 by using the memory metal frame 403 in the mandibular part to realize the maximum fitting of the mandibular part of the patient and the face support frame 4, and providing support for the mandibular part of the patient so as to fix the face of the mandibular part, thereby avoiding the visual angle conversion caused by the movement of the brain bag when the patient receives strabismus correcting training, and realizing the visual angle switching only by the rotation of the eye beads, and further effectively enhancing the strabismus training effect;
s4, a sliding connecting rod 9 is used for blocking the eye shield frame 8 from sliding to the front of one eye, so that strabismus correction training with stronger pertinence is carried out on the other eye, at the moment, the telescopic rod 6 is slid to drive the correction rod 7 to move, the eye target plate 703 on the surface of the correction rod 7 is observed by the eye with the unobstructed sight, at the moment, the eye beads move in the same direction along with the movement of the correction rod 7, the strabismus state of a patient can be corrected, and in the process, the eye of the patient can be corrected by adopting a relatively diversified target through the replacement of the correction rod 7 with different embedding openings 701 and different thickness degrees on the surface of the correction rod 7, so that the correction deficiency caused by single-state correction is avoided.
Working principle: when the device is used for correcting and training strabism of a patient, the correction rod 7 and the connection block 702 stored in the placement box 2 are needed to be taken out firstly, then the connection block 702 is embedded into the embedded opening 701 on the surface of the correction rod 7, then the correction rod 7 is inserted into the hole with the diameter corresponding to the diameter of the port surface of the stretching rod 601, the corresponding preparation before training is completed, the support base 3 can be used under different states according to different use requirements, if the patient wants to sit still training, the support base 3 can be fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate 1 through the fixing ring 101, if the patient wants to move and training, the positioning rod 103 penetrating through the fixing ring 101 can be taken down, the support base 3 is taken down and placed on the shoulder of the patient, then the support base 3 is fixed on the shoulder position of the patient by using the elastic band 302 so as to perform the subsequent strabism correcting and training, then the height of the lifting base 303 is adjusted by using the adjusting knob 301 to adapt to the training height of a patient, then the mandibular part is placed in the face support frame 4, the arc fitting trend of the face support frame 4 is adjusted by using the memory metal frame 403 in the mandibular part to realize the maximum fitting of the mandibular part of the patient and the face support frame 4, the mandibular part of the patient is supported so as to fix the face of the patient, the visual angle conversion caused by the movement of the brain bag can be avoided when the patient receives the strabismus correcting training, the visual angle switching is realized only by the rotation of the eyeball, the effect of the strabismus correcting training can be effectively enhanced, the eye cover frame 8 and the eye cover frame are slid to the right in front of one eye, the eye cover frame is blocked, the strabismus correcting training with stronger pertinence is carried out on the other eye, the telescopic rod 6 is slid at the moment, the correction rod 7 is driven to move, eyes which are not blocked by the sight line are utilized to observe the target plate 703 on the surface of the correction rod 7, at the moment, the eye beads move in the same direction along with the movement of the correction rod 7, so that the strabismus state of a patient can be corrected, in the process, the eyes of the patient can be corrected by adopting relatively diversified targets through the replacement of the correction rod 7 with different embedding ports 701 and different thickness degrees arranged on the surface of the correction rod 7, and the correction deficiency caused by single-state correction is avoided.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides an eye strabismus correction equipment, includes bottom plate (1), places box (2), support base (3), face support closes frame (4) and braced frame (5), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a correction device for the floor, including bottom plate (1), support base (3), support base (602), correction frame (7) and correction frame (502) of the same diameter, correction frame (5) are installed at the top of lift base (303), support frame (5) are installed at the top of face, the front run-through of support frame (5) is equipped with spout (501), the front of support frame (5) has telescopic link (6) through spout (501) slidable mounting, telescopic link (6) are installed in front port department of telescopic link (6), support base (3) are installed through fixed link (101) at the top of bottom plate (1), lift base (303) are installed at the top slidable mounting of support base (3), correction frame (4) of the top welding of lift base (303), support frame (5) are installed at the top of face, the front run-through of support frame (5) is equipped with spout (6), correction frame (502) are installed at the front port department of telescopic link (6) is equipped with one diameter hole (602), correction frame (7) is installed at the front of correction frame (502) and correction frame (502) is located down in the same diameter of the front of support frame (502), the bottom surface of frid (502) is equipped with the recess, connecting rod (9) are installed through the recess slidable in the bottom of frid (502), eyeshade frame (8) are installed to the bottom of connecting rod (9).
2. An apparatus for correcting strabismus of claim 1, wherein: the top of correcting pole (7) is installed anticreep cap (704), and the diameter of anticreep cap (704) is greater than the diameter of correcting pole (7), and the surface equidistance of correcting pole (7) is equipped with and inlays and closes mouth (701), and connecting block (702) are installed through inlaying to the surface of correcting pole (7) in the gomphosis of inlaying mouth (701), and target board (703) are installed in the front of connecting block (702), and the front of target board (703) is carved with the target.
3. An apparatus for correcting strabismus of claim 1, wherein: an adjusting knob (301) is arranged on the surface of the top port of the supporting base (3), and an elastic band (302) is wound on the surface of the lifting base (303).
4. An apparatus for correcting strabismus of claim 1, wherein: the facial support frame (4) is internally provided with a memory metal frame (403), a sponge layer (402) is arranged on the surface of the memory metal frame (403) in a surrounding mode, and a PU layer (401) is arranged on the surface of the sponge layer (402) in a surrounding mode.
5. An apparatus for correcting strabismus of claim 1, wherein: the silica gel is bordured (801) is installed around one side surface of eye-shade frame (8), light screen (802) and gauze layer (803) are installed to the inner wall of eye-shade frame (8), and gauze layer (803) are located the rear of light screen (802), and medicine cover layer (804) is installed to the inner wall of eye-shade frame (8), and medicine cover layer (804) are located the rear of gauze layer (803).
6. An apparatus for correcting strabismus of claim 1, wherein: the front port surface of the stretching rod (601) is provided with a second hole (603), the diameter of the second hole (603) is smaller than that of the first hole (602), the second hole (603) is located in front of the first hole (602), the front port surface of the stretching rod (601) is provided with a third hole (604), the diameter of the third hole (604) is smaller than that of the second hole (603), and the third hole (604) is located in front of the second hole (603).
7. An apparatus for correcting strabismus of claim 1, wherein: the inside of bottom plate (1) is equipped with inwards sunken spacing groove (102), and the inner wall of spacing groove (102) is equipped with the screw thread, and locating lever (103) are installed in the inside penetration of solid fixed ring (101), and the surface of locating lever (103) is equipped with the external screw thread, and the diameter of locating lever (103) is the same with the diameter of spacing groove (102).
8. An apparatus for correcting strabismus of claim 1, wherein: top mosaic of box (2) is installed top cap (201), the inside of box (2) is equipped with standing groove (202), no. two standing grooves (203) and No. three standing grooves (204), the width of three standing grooves reduces gradually, and standing groove (202) are located the both sides of No. two standing grooves (203) respectively with No. three standing grooves (204), the inside of box (2) is equipped with No. four standing grooves (205), the installation direction of No. four standing grooves (205) is mutually perpendicular with standing groove (202), no. two standing grooves (203) and No. three standing grooves (204).
9. An strabismus correcting device according to any of claims 1 to 8, wherein the strabismus correcting device operates as follows:
s1, when the device is used for correcting strabism of a patient, a correction rod (7) and a connection block (702) stored in a placement box (2) are taken out, then the connection block (702) is embedded into an embedded opening (701) on the surface of the correction rod (7), and then the correction rod (7) is inserted into a hole with the diameter of the port surface of a stretching rod (601) corresponding to the diameter, so that corresponding preparation before training is completed;
s2, the supporting base (3) can be utilized under different conditions according to different use requirements, if a patient wants to sit still and train, the supporting base (3) can be fixed on the top surface of the bottom plate (1) through the fixing ring (101), if the movement is wanted to be combined with the training, the locating rod (103) penetrating through the fixing ring (101) can be taken down, the supporting base (3) is taken down and placed on the shoulder of the patient, and then the supporting base (3) is fixed on the shoulder position of the patient by the elastic band (302) so as to carry out subsequent strabismus correcting training;
s3, adjusting the height of the lifting base (303) by using the adjusting knob (301) to adapt to the training height of a patient, then placing the mandibular part in the face support frame (4), adjusting the arc fitting trend of the face support frame (4) by using the memory metal frame (403) in the mandibular part to realize the maximum fitting of the mandibular part of the patient and the face support frame (4), and providing support for the mandibular part of the patient so as to fix the face of the mandibular part, thereby avoiding the visual angle conversion caused by movement of a brain bag when the patient receives strabismus correcting training, and realizing visual angle switching only by the rotation of eye balls, and further effectively enhancing the strabismus training effect;
s4, a sliding connecting rod (9) is used for blocking the eye shield frame (8) from sliding to the right front of one eye, so that strabismus correction training with stronger pertinence is carried out on the other eye, the telescopic rod (6) is slid at the moment to drive the correction rod (7) to move, the eyes with the unobstructed vision are utilized for observing the target plate (703) on the surface of the correction rod (7), at the moment, the eyeball moves in the same direction along with the movement of the correction rod (7), strabismus states of a patient can be corrected, and in the process, the replacement of the correction rod (7) with different embedding ports (701) and different thickness degrees can be carried out on the eyes of the patient, so that correction deficiency caused by single-state correction can be avoided.
CN202011474981.5A 2020-12-14 2020-12-14 Strabismus correcting equipment Active CN112515844B (en)

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CN113476085B (en) * 2021-06-29 2022-11-11 新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院 Convenient-to-use eyelid retractor for medical ophthalmology

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