CN112515369A

CN112515369A - Intelligent book cabinet for book management and management system thereof

Info

Publication number: CN112515369A
Application number: CN202011399552.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭文妍
Original assignee: Baoji University of Arts and Sciences
Current assignee: Baoji University of Arts and Sciences
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-03
Also published as: CN112515369B

Abstract

The invention discloses an intelligent book cabinet for book management and a management system thereof, relating to the field of book management, comprising a user identification module, a book identification module, a processor module, a driving module, a storage module, a book data module, a user data module and a book cabinet assembly, wherein the book cabinet assembly comprises a shell, a reader, a control panel and a plurality of universal wheels, and through the matching use between an electric telescopic rod, a push rod, a piston sleeve, a water storage tank, a water suction pipe and a water injection pipe, when a reader puts books back to a storage box, the electric telescopic rod drives the storage box to slide out and then puts the books into the storage box, the electric telescopic rod contracts to drive the storage box to be put into an installation box, and a slide plate is driven by the push rod to extrude and suck disinfectant into the piston sleeve, and disinfectant is sprayed out from a spray head through a water discharge pipe, thereby realizing the, preventing the spread of bacteria.

Description

Intelligent book cabinet for book management and management system thereof

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of book management, in particular to an intelligent book cabinet for book management and a management system thereof.

Background

The library collects a large amount of literature information resources, is actively developed, is one of important functions of the library, and forms orderly, regular and continuous information streams by processing, arranging, scientifically analyzing, integrating and guiding the literature information resources to perform more extensive communication and transmission, so that readers can better utilize the literature information resources. The development of literature resources in libraries includes the following items: firstly, checking, registering, classifying, cataloguing and processing the documents arriving at a museum, and finally allocating the documents to each borrowing room so as to facilitate scientific shelving and reasonable circulation; in a library, most common books are arranged on a book cabinet or a bookshelf in order by a manager, so that readers can search and borrow the books, the books are scanned by a computer and debit information is registered to borrow the books, in the prior art, the borrowing, returning and arranging of the books in the library need to be processed by the manager, the readers cannot operate and are inconvenient, the intelligent book cabinet and the management system of the intelligent book cabinet with the Chinese patent number of CN106960529B are searched, the intelligent book cabinet comprises a cabinet body, the intelligent book cabinet further comprises a book limiting device arranged on one side of the cabinet body for taking and placing the books, a control end for controlling the book limiting device and provided with an embedded system, and a network interface for providing the control end with communication with the outside, and a book placing area unit divided by a partition plate is arranged in the cabinet body; the intelligent bookcase can conveniently and quickly help readers find books to be found, the opening and closing of the automatic door are synchronous with the identity verification process, the automatic door can be automatically opened only after the identity verification is successful, and the intelligent bookcase is free from operation of managers and is convenient;

but the intelligent bookcase has the following defects: books are used in public, different people take the books out of the book cabinet to the external environment, and due to the fact that external environment factors are complex, when the books return, the books are not disinfected and are directly placed in the book cabinet, the sanitary and safety conditions are difficult to guarantee, and bacterial propagation is easy to cause.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an intelligent book cabinet for book management and a management system thereof.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

an intelligent book cabinet for book management and a management system thereof comprise a user identification module, a book identification module, a processor module, a driving module, a storage module, a book data module, a user data module and a book cabinet assembly;

the bookcase assembly comprises a shell, a reader, a control panel and a plurality of universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the lower end of the shell, the control panel is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the shell, a plurality of sliding openings are formed in the side wall of one end of the shell in a penetrating manner, a mounting box is fixedly connected to the inner end of each sliding opening, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting box, a storage box is fixedly connected to the tail end of the electric telescopic rod, the storage box is connected with the inner side wall of the mounting box in a sliding manner, the reader is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the storage box, a first air bag is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting box, two second air bags are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage box, a first through opening is formed in the side, tracheal end runs through the inside of first opening and extends to the inside of case, tracheal end respectively with two second gasbag fixed connection, fixedly connected with clamp plate on the lateral wall of case, the clamp plate offsets tightly with the lateral wall of first gasbag, run through on the lateral wall of mounting box and seted up the second opening, fixed mounting has disinfection mechanism on the lateral wall of mounting box, the one end lateral wall of casing runs through and has seted up a plurality of openings and shuts, and is a plurality of all rotate on the lateral wall of opening and shutting the mouth and be connected with the opening and shutting board.

Preferably, the disinfection mechanism comprises a piston sleeve fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting box, the inner side wall of the piston sleeve is connected with a sliding plate in a sliding manner, the side wall of one end of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block, the outer side wall of the storage box is fixedly connected with a push rod, the tail end of the push rod penetrates through a second through hole and extends to the inside of the piston sleeve, the tail end of the push rod is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block, the second magnetic block is tightly attached to the first magnetic block, the outer side wall of the mounting box is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the end part of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shell, the side wall of the upper end of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a water storage tank, the side wall of the upper end and the lower end of the piston sleeve are respectively penetrated with a water inlet hole and a, the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including piston sleeve, water suction pipe, mounting box, water storage tank, piston sleeve, water suction pipe's end runs through the lateral wall of water storage tank and extends to the inside of water storage tank, piston sleeve's upper end lateral wall fixedly connected with drain pipe, the end of drain pipe runs through the upper end lateral wall and the fixedly connected with shower nozzle of mounting box, the upper end inside wall fixed mounting.

Preferably, the opposite faces of the first magnetic block and the second magnetic block are opposite in magnetism.

Preferably, the sliding plate is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the piston sleeve.

Preferably, the water storage tank is filled with disinfectant.

Preferably, the inside of the water suction pipe is communicated with the inside of the piston sleeve through a water inlet hole in the side wall of the piston sleeve, and the inside of the water discharge pipe is communicated with the inside of the piston sleeve through a water outlet hole in the side wall of the piston sleeve.

Preferably, the control panel is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod, the heater and the reader respectively.

Preferably, the interior of the first balloon is communicated with the interior of the second balloon through an air tube.

Preferably, the user identification module, the processor module, the driving module, the storage module, the book data module and the user data module are all arranged in the control panel, and the book identification module is arranged in the reader.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: in the invention, through the matched use among the control panel, the user identification module, the book identification module, the processor module, the driving module, the storage module and the reader, a reader can operate the intelligent bookcase by self through the control panel to perform book borrowing and returning operation, and through the reading of the RFID tags on the books by the reader in the device, the books can be automatically taken out and returned, the operation by a manager is not needed, the book borrowing and returning steps are simplified, and the borrowing and returning operation is more intelligent;

through the matched use of the electric telescopic rod, the push rod, the piston sleeve, the water storage tank, the water suction pipe and the water injection pipe, when a reader puts a book back to the storage box, the electric telescopic rod drives the storage box to slide out, the book is put into the storage box, the electric telescopic rod contracts to drive the storage box to be put into the mounting box, the push rod drives the sliding plate to extrude and suck disinfectant into the piston sleeve, and the disinfectant is sprayed out of the spray head through the drain pipe, so that the automatic disinfection function of the book in the storage box is realized, the sanitary safety of the book is ensured, and the propagation of bacteria;

through the cooperation use between first gasbag, trachea, second gasbag, the clamp plate, after books still got back to in the case, the income of case drives the clamp plate and extrudees first gasbag for two inside second gasbags of case expand, can press from both sides tight fixedly to books automatically, are convenient for fix a position books, prevent the collision damage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a side sectional view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion a of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of part B of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the portion C of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is an enlarged view of the portion D of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention.

Fig. 8 is a top view of a portion of the structure of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1 user identification module, 2 book identification modules, 3 processor modules, 4 drive modules, 5 storage modules, 6 book data modules, 7 user data modules, 8 shells, 9 universal wheels, 10 sliding openings, 11 mounting boxes, 12 electric telescopic rods, 13 storage boxes, 14 first air bags, 15 air pipes, 16 second air bags, 17 first through openings, 18 pressing plates, 19 second through openings, 20 piston sleeves, 21 sliding plates, 22 first magnetic blocks, 23 second magnetic blocks, 24 push rods, 25 fixing plates, 26 water storage tanks, 27 water suction pipes, 28 water discharge pipes, 29 spray heads, 30 heaters, 31 opening plates, 32 readers and 33 control panels.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1-8, an intelligent book cabinet for book management and a management system thereof, including a user identification module 1, a book identification module 2, a processor module 3, a driving module 4, a storage module 5, a book data module 6, a user data module 7 and a book cabinet assembly, wherein the user identification module 1, the processor module 3, the driving module 4, the storage module 5, the book data module 6 and the user data module 7 are all arranged in a control panel 33, the book identification module 2 is arranged in a reader 32, a reader can operate the intelligent book cabinet by self through the control panel 33, the user identification module 1, the book identification module 2, the processor module 3, the driving module 4, the storage module 5 and the reader 32 by matching use, the reader can borrow and return books through the control panel 33, read RFID tags on the books through the reader 32 in the device, the automatic taking-out and returning of the books can be realized, the operation of an administrator is not needed, the book borrowing and returning steps are simplified, and the book borrowing and returning operation is more intelligent;

the bookcase assembly comprises a shell 8, a reader 32, a control panel 33 and a plurality of universal wheels 9, wherein the plurality of universal wheels 9 are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the lower end of the shell 8, the control panel 33 is fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of one end of the shell 8, a plurality of sliding openings 10 are formed in the side wall of one end of the shell 8 in a penetrating manner, mounting boxes 11 are fixedly connected to inner ports of the sliding openings 10, electric telescopic rods 12 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting boxes 11, storage boxes 13 are fixedly connected to the tail ends of the electric telescopic rods 12, the storage boxes 13 are slidably connected with the inner side wall of the mounting boxes 11, the reader 32 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the storage boxes 13, first air bags 14 are fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting boxes 11, two second air bags 16 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage boxes 13, first through openings 17, the tail end of the air pipe 15 penetrates through the inside of the first through hole 17 and extends to the inside of the storage box 13, the tail end of the air pipe 15 is fixedly connected with the two second air bags 16, the inside of the first air bag 14 is communicated with the inside of the second air bag 16 through the air pipe 15, the first air bag 14, the air pipe 15, the second air bag 16 and the pressing plate 18 are used in a matched mode, when books return to the storage box 13, the pressing plate 18 is driven by the storage box 13 to extrude the first air bag 14, so that the two second air bags 16 in the storage box 13 expand, the books can be automatically clamped and fixed, the books can be conveniently positioned, and collision damage is prevented;

the outer side wall of the storage box 13 is fixedly connected with a pressing plate 18, the pressing plate 18 is abutted against the outer side wall of the first air bag 14, the side wall of the mounting box 11 is provided with a second through hole 19 in a penetrating manner, the outer side wall of the mounting box 11 is fixedly provided with a disinfection mechanism, the disinfection mechanism comprises a piston sleeve 20 fixedly connected on the outer side wall of the mounting box 11, the inner side wall of the piston sleeve 20 is slidably connected with a sliding plate 21, the sliding plate 21 is tightly attached to the inner side wall of the piston sleeve 20, one end side wall of the sliding plate 21 is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block 22, the outer side wall of the storage box 13 is fixedly connected with a push rod 24, the tail end of the push rod 24 penetrates through the second through hole 19 and extends into the piston sleeve 20, the tail end of the push rod 24 is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block 23, the second magnetic block 23 is tightly attached, the outer side wall of the mounting box 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 25, the end portion of the fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing 8, the upper side wall of the fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected with a water storage tank 26, the water storage tank 26 is filled with disinfectant, the upper side wall and the lower side wall of the piston sleeve 20 are respectively provided with a water inlet hole and a water outlet hole in a penetrating manner, one-way valves are fixedly installed in the water inlet hole and the water outlet hole, the lower side wall of the piston sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with a water suction pipe 27, the tail end of the water suction pipe 27 penetrates through the side wall of the water storage tank 26 and extends into the water storage tank 26, the upper side wall of the piston sleeve 20 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 28, the interior of the water suction pipe 27 is mutually communicated with the interior of the piston sleeve 20 through the water inlet hole in the side wall of the piston sleeve 20, two heaters 30 are fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the upper end of the mounting box 11, the heaters 30 can dry the inside of the storage box 13 to prevent books from being affected with damp, the control panel 33 is respectively electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 12, the heaters 30 and the reader 32, the electric telescopic rod 12, the push rod 24, the piston sleeve 20, the water storage tank 26, the water suction pipe 27 and the water injection pipe 28 are used in a matched manner, when a reader puts books back to the storage box 13, the electric telescopic rod 12 drives the storage box 13 to slide out, the books are put into the storage box 13, the electric telescopic rod 12 is contracted to drive the storage box 13 to be put into the mounting box 11, the push rod 24 drives the sliding plate 21 to extrude and suck disinfectant into the piston sleeve 20, the disinfectant is sprayed out from the spray head 29 through the drain pipe 28, the automatic disinfection function of the books in the storage box 13 is realized, the sanitation and safety of the books are ensured, the propagation of, the side walls of the plurality of opening and closing openings are rotatably connected with the opening and closing plates 31, when the disinfectant in the water storage tank 26 is insufficient, the opening and closing plates 31 can be opened, and the disinfectant is added into the water storage tank 26.

The working principle is as follows: when the intelligent bookcase is used for borrowing and returning books, after the user logs in the own account information through the control panel 33, the user identification module 1 confirms the identity, after the books to be borrowed are selected through the control panel 33, the RFID tags corresponding to the books are automatically identified according to the reader 32, the electric telescopic rods 12 corresponding to the installation boxes 11 are automatically started to drive the storage boxes 13 to slide out of the installation boxes 11, so that readers can take out the books, in the process of sliding out the storage boxes 13, on one hand, the pressing plates 18 on the side walls of the storage boxes 13 synchronously slide outwards, the extrusion on the first air bags 14 is cancelled, under the action of deformation recovery of the first air bags 14, the two second air bags 16 on the inner side walls of the storage boxes 13 contract, the clamping on the books is automatically cancelled, so that the books can be conveniently taken out, on the other hand, the push rods 24 on the side walls of the storage boxes 13 synchronously move, and the sliding plates 21 are driven to slide in the piston sleeves 20 through the adsorption of the first magnetic blocks, under the action of air pressure, a certain amount of disinfection solution obtained in the water storage tank 26 is sucked into the piston sleeve 20 through the water suction pipe 27, when the book is taken out from the storage box 13, the reader 32 recognizes that the book is taken out, the electric telescopic rod 12 automatically contracts to drive the storage box 13 to slide into the mounting box 11 again, the push rod 24 on the side wall of the storage box 13 pushes the sliding plate 21 to push the disinfectant absorbed into the piston sleeve 20 into the drain pipe 28, the sterilizing liquid is automatically sprayed into the storage box 13 through the spray head 29 at the tail end of the water discharge pipe 28, so that the inside of the storage box 13 is sterilized, meanwhile, the inside of the storage box 13 can be dried by the heater 30 on the side wall of the mounting box 11, so as to prevent the book from being affected with damp, when a reader uses the bookcase to borrow and return, the device can automatically disinfect the interior of the storage box 13 every time the storage box 13 is retracted.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.

Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An intelligent book cabinet for book management and a management system thereof are characterized by comprising a user identification module (1), a book identification module (2), a processor module (3), a driving module (4), a storage module (5), a book data module (6), a user data module (7) and a book cabinet assembly;

the bookcase assembly comprises a shell (8), a reader (32), a control panel (33) and a plurality of universal wheels (9), the universal wheels (9) are fixedly installed on the outer side wall of the lower end of the shell (8), the control panel (33) is fixedly installed on the outer side wall of one end of the shell (8), a plurality of sliding openings (10) are formed in the side wall of one end of the shell (8) in a penetrating mode, the inner ports of the sliding openings (10) are fixedly connected with a mounting box (11), the inner side wall of the mounting box (11) is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod (12), the tail end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected with a storage box (13), the storage box (13) is in sliding connection with the inner side wall of the mounting box (11), the reader (32) is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the storage box (13), and a first air bag (14) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the mounting box, the air bag type air bag comprises a storage box (13), two second air bags (16) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the storage box (13), a first through hole (17) is formed in the side wall of the storage box (13) in a penetrating mode, an air pipe (15) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the first air bag (14), the tail end of the air pipe (15) penetrates through the inside of the first through hole (17) and extends to the inside of the storage box (13), the tail end of the air pipe (15) is fixedly connected with the two second air bags (16), a pressing plate (18) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the storage box (13), the pressing plate (18) is abutted to the outer side wall of the first air bag (14), a second through hole (19) is formed in the side wall of the mounting box (11) in a penetrating mode, a disinfection mechanism is fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the mounting box (11), and a plurality, the side walls of the opening and closing openings are rotatably connected with opening and closing plates (31).

2. The book management intelligent bookcase and the book management system thereof according to claim 1, wherein the disinfection mechanism comprises a piston sleeve (20) fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the mounting box (11), the inner side wall of the piston sleeve (20) is slidably connected with a sliding plate (21), one end side wall of the sliding plate (21) is fixedly connected with a first magnetic block (22), the outer side wall of the storage box (13) is fixedly connected with a push rod (24), the end of the push rod (24) penetrates through the second through hole (19) and extends to the inside of the piston sleeve (20), the end of the push rod (24) is fixedly connected with a second magnetic block (23), the second magnetic block (23) is tightly attached to the first magnetic block (22), the outer side wall of the mounting box (11) is fixedly connected with a fixing plate (25), the end of the fixing plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the housing (8), the utility model discloses a water storage tank, including piston sleeve (20), upper end lateral wall fixedly connected with storage water tank (26) of fixed plate (25), the upper and lower lateral wall of piston sleeve (20) runs through respectively and has seted up inlet opening and apopore, equal fixed mounting has the check valve in inlet opening and the apopore, the lower extreme lateral wall fixedly connected with of piston sleeve (20) absorbs water pipe (27), the end that absorbs water pipe (27) runs through the lateral wall of storage water tank (26) and extends to the inside of storage water tank (26), the upper end lateral wall fixedly connected with drain pipe (28) of piston sleeve (20), the end of drain pipe (28) runs through the upper end lateral wall and the fixedly connected with shower nozzle (29) of mounting box (11), the upper end inside wall fixed mounting of mounting box (11) has two.

3. The book management intelligent bookcase and the book management system thereof as claimed in claim 2, wherein the opposite faces of the first magnetic block (22) and the second magnetic block (23) are opposite in magnetism.

4. The book management intelligent bookcase and the book management system thereof according to claim 2, wherein the sliding plate (21) is closely attached to the inner side wall of the piston sleeve (20).

5. The book management intelligent bookcase and the book management system as claimed in claim 2, wherein the water storage tank (26) is filled with disinfectant.

6. The book management intelligent bookcase and the book management system thereof according to claim 2, wherein the inside of the water suction pipe (27) is communicated with the inside of the piston sleeve (20) through a water inlet hole on the side wall of the piston sleeve (20), and the inside of the water discharge pipe (28) is communicated with the inside of the piston sleeve (20) through a water outlet hole on the side wall of the piston sleeve (20).

7. The book management intelligent bookcase and the book management system thereof as claimed in claim 2, wherein the control panel (33) is electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (12), the heater (30) and the reader (32).

8. The book management intelligent bookcase and the book management system thereof according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the first air cell (14) is communicated with the inside of the second air cell (16) through an air tube (15).

9. The book management intelligent bookcase and the book management system thereof as claimed in claim 1, wherein the user identification module (1), the processor module (3), the driving module (4), the storage module (5), the book data module (6) and the user data module (7) are all arranged in the control panel (33), and the book identification module (2) is arranged in the reader (32).