CN112510495B - Marine dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation - Google Patents

Marine dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112510495B
CN112510495B CN202011281873.6A CN202011281873A CN112510495B CN 112510495 B CN112510495 B CN 112510495B CN 202011281873 A CN202011281873 A CN 202011281873A CN 112510495 B CN112510495 B CN 112510495B
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China
Prior art keywords
transformer substation
pipe
cavity
substation body
wall
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CN202011281873.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112510495A (en
Inventor
郑春余
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Zhejiang Jiangshan Boao Electric Co ltd
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Zhejiang Jiangshan Boao Electric Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/28Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor dustproof, splashproof, drip-proof, waterproof or flameproof
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/26Drying gases or vapours
    • B01D53/261Drying gases or vapours by adsorption
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C25ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25BELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES FOR THE PRODUCTION OF COMPOUNDS OR NON-METALS; APPARATUS THEREFOR
    • C25B1/00Electrolytic production of inorganic compounds or non-metals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/26Casings; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • H02B1/46Boxes; Parts thereof or accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B1/00Frameworks, boards, panels, desks, casings; Details of substations or switching arrangements
    • H02B1/56Cooling; Ventilation
    • H02B1/565Cooling; Ventilation for cabinets
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02BBOARDS, SUBSTATIONS OR SWITCHING ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE SUPPLY OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02B7/00Enclosed substations, e.g. compact substations
    • H02B7/06Distribution substations, e.g. for urban network
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/80Water
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2258/00Sources of waste gases
    • B01D2258/06Polluted air
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A30/00Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
    • Y02A30/14Extreme weather resilient electric power supply systems, e.g. strengthening power lines or underground power cables

Abstract

The invention discloses an offshore waterproof and moistureproof safety transformer substation which comprises a platform, wherein a transformer substation body is fixedly arranged at the top of the platform, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the platform, the supporting columns are symmetrically arranged in pairs, two bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the transformer substation body, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the two bearing seats, fan blades are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, and fan blades are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft. The transformer substation body is reasonable in design and good in practicability, effective waterproof and moistureproof treatment can be carried out on the interior of the transformer substation body, damage of electrical equipment in the transformer substation body due to dampness is avoided, and heat dissipation effects on the interior of the transformer substation body are improved and heat dissipation and cooling are faster through water cooling and air cooling of the interior of the transformer substation body, so that damage of the electrical equipment in the transformer substation body due to high temperature is avoided.

Description

Marine dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of transformer substations, in particular to a marine waterproof and moistureproof safe transformer substation.
Background
The transformer substation is a place for converting voltage and current, receiving electric energy and distributing electric energy in an electric power system, the electric equipment in the transformer substation is divided into primary equipment and secondary equipment, the primary equipment is equipment for directly producing, conveying, distributing and using electric energy and mainly comprises a transformer, a high-voltage circuit breaker, an isolating switch, a bus, a lightning arrester, a capacitor, a reactor and the like, the secondary equipment of the transformer substation is equipment for measuring, monitoring, controlling and protecting the operation working conditions of the primary equipment and the system, the transformer substation mainly comprises a relay protection device, an automatic device, a measurement and control device, a metering device, an automatic system and direct current equipment for providing power for the secondary equipment, in recent years, along with the rapid development of offshore wind power, the requirements for large-capacity and long-distance transmission of offshore wind power are more and more urgent, the offshore transformer substation is used as a connection between an offshore wind power plant and a land grid, undertakes the tasks of voltage conversion and energy transmission with optimal efficiency, and gradually becomes an important link in offshore wind power development, the offshore transformer substation design refers to combine the electric power engineering with the offshore engineering and the construction and meets the requirement of a hub for safely and stably delivering the offshore wind power plant.
However, in the prior art, a common offshore transformer substation does not have a good waterproof and moistureproof effect when put into use, moist air enters the transformer substation to easily cause the internal electrical equipment installed in the transformer substation to be affected with damp and damaged, the internal heat dissipation and cooling effect of the transformer substation is poor, the heat dissipation and cooling speed is low, and the internal temperature of the transformer substation can be gradually increased due to the fact that heat is generated when the electrical equipment installed in the transformer substation works, and the electrical equipment installed in the transformer substation is easily damaged due to high temperature.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a marine waterproof and moistureproof safety transformer substation, which solves the problems that the existing marine transformer substation does not have good waterproof and moistureproof effects when put into use, moist air enters the transformer substation to easily cause the electric equipment arranged in the transformer substation to be affected with damp and damaged, the heat dissipation and cooling effects in the transformer substation are poor, the heat dissipation and cooling speed is low, the temperature in the transformer substation can be gradually increased due to the heat generated by the electric equipment arranged in the transformer substation during working, and the electric equipment arranged in the transformer substation is easily damaged due to high temperature.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a marine waterproof and moistureproof safety transformer substation comprises a platform, wherein a transformer substation body is fixedly arranged at the top of the platform, a plurality of support columns are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the platform, the support columns are arranged in a pairwise symmetrical manner, two bearing seats are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the top of the transformer substation body, a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft are respectively and rotatably arranged at the bottoms of the two bearing seats, fan blades are fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft, fan blades are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the two belt pulleys are wound by the same belt, a box body and a fan are fixedly arranged at one side of the transformer substation body, the box body is positioned below the fan, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with an exhaust pipe, one end of the exhaust pipe, far away from the fan, extends into the transformer substation body, and an intake pipe is fixedly connected with the air suction pipe, the box body is provided with a first cavity and a second cavity, the bottom end of the air suction pipe extends into the first cavity, a first U-shaped coil pipe is fixedly arranged in the first cavity, one side of the box body, which is far away from the transformer substation body, is fixedly provided with a first radiating fin, a drying agent is placed in the second cavity, the inner wall of one side, which is close to the first cavity and the second cavity, is provided with the same mounting hole, a first filter screen is fixedly arranged in the mounting hole, the inner wall of one side, which is close to the box body, of the transformer substation body is fixedly provided with an air return pipe, one end of the air return pipe extends into the second cavity and is fixedly provided with a second filter screen, the inner wall of the bottom of the transformer substation body is fixedly provided with a conveying pump and a marine organism prevention device, the inner wall of one side of the transformer substation body is provided with a second U-shaped coil pipe, the second U-shaped coil pipe is fixedly provided with a second radiating fin, and one side of the second U-shaped coil pipe is fixedly connected with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe, the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are communicated with the inside of the second U-shaped coil pipe, one end, far away from the second U-shaped coil pipe, of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe extends into the first cavity, one end, far away from the second U-shaped coil pipe, of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with two ends of the first U-shaped coil pipe respectively, a suction end of the conveying pump is fixedly provided with a liquid suction pipe, a discharge end of the conveying pump is fixedly connected with one end of the second U-shaped coil pipe, the other end of the second U-shaped coil pipe is fixedly connected with a liquid return pipe, the bottom of the platform is fixedly provided with a stand column, the bottom of the stand column is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, the bottom of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a cooling liquid tank, a round hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the cooling liquid tank, a transverse rod is slidably mounted in the round hole, two ends of the transverse rod extend out of the round hole, one end, located in the cooling liquid tank, of the transverse rod is fixedly mounted with a vertical plate, one side of the spring, one end, located out of the spring, one side of the cooling liquid tank, is fixedly mounted with a push plate, and a tilt plate is fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the push plate.
Preferably, the number of the fan blades is a plurality, and the fan blades are annularly arranged on the second rotating shaft at equal intervals.
Preferably, the number of the first radiating fins is a plurality of, the plurality of first radiating fins are arranged at equal intervals, the plurality of first radiating fins are all arranged in an inclined manner, and one ends of the plurality of first radiating fins extend into the first cavity.
Preferably, a cleaning opening is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the transformer substation body, of the second cavity, a cleaning door is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the transformer substation body, of the second cavity through bolts, and the cleaning door is matched with the cleaning opening.
Preferably, a plurality of pipe clamps are fixedly mounted on the second U-shaped coil pipe, and the plurality of pipe clamps are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the transformer substation body.
Preferably, the number of the second radiating fins is multiple, and the multiple second radiating fins are arranged in an equidistant array.
Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the round hole, and the cross rod is in sliding sealing fit with the round hole through the sealing ring.
Preferably, the number of the springs is four, and the four springs are symmetrically arranged in pairs.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a marine waterproof and moistureproof safety transformer substation. The method has the following beneficial effects:
(1) This kind of marine dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation, through opening and preventing the marine life device, utilize and prevent that the produced copper oxide material of marine life device electrolysis and aluminium hydroxide flocculent carrier are attached to on a plurality of support columns, stand, coolant liquid case, can effectively restrain the perching and growth of marine life, reduce the corruption condition of a plurality of support columns, stand, coolant liquid case, prolong its life.
(2) This kind of marine dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation, through starting fan work, the internal air of first cavity and second cavity is gone into this internal of transformer substation, the driving force that produces when utilizing the air current to discharge from the blast pipe, can promote a plurality of fan blades and second pivot to rotate, utilize the transmission of two belt pulleys and belt, make first pivot and second pivot drive corresponding flabellum and rotate, utilize the rotation of flabellum to accelerate this internal air flow of transformer substation, along with air in first cavity and the second cavity constantly discharges, this internal moist air of transformer substation and heat get into in the second cavity through the muffler, utilize the drier to carry out adsorption drying to the steam in the air and handle, air after the drying gets into in the first cavity, can be outside the box heat transfer in the air through setting up a plurality of first radiating fin, utilize sea wind to carry out the heat dissipation cooling to first radiating fin, air after the drying cooling flows into this internal of transformer substation under the transport of fan, thereby under the continuous transport effect of fan, can carry out the drying and cool down the internal recirculation flow again to this internal of transformer substation, play and carry out effectual dampproofing to the inside dampproofing of transformer substation, and avoid the damp damage of air cooling to this internal portion of transformer substation.
(3) This kind of marine dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation, through starting the work of delivery pump, coolant liquid in the coolant liquid incasement is arranged into the second U type coil, flow back to the coolant liquid incasement through the liquid return pipe again, utilize the flow of coolant liquid in the second U type coil, and utilize a plurality of second radiating fin to transmit the heat that the transformer substation body is inside to produce, can be to the heat transmission of transformer substation body inside to the coolant liquid in, play the effect of water-cooling heat dissipation, a small part coolant liquid in the second U type coil flows into in the first U type coil through first connecting pipe, flow back to in the second U type coil through the second connecting pipe again, thereby utilize the flow of coolant liquid in first U type coil can absorb the heat that gets into air-carrying in the first cavity, thereby can carry out water-cooling heat dissipation and air-cooling heat dissipation to transformer substation body inside, make the radiating effect to the transformer substation body inside more, the heat dissipation cooling is faster, avoid the electric equipment of transformer substation body inside to receive high temperature and damage.
(4) This kind of marine dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation, through setting up the coolant liquid case in the sea water, utilize the sea water can cool down to the coolant liquid, through utilizing the driving force that surges in the sea water, can promote push pedal and two hang plates and remove, the push pedal promotes horizontal pole and riser and removes, four spring atress warp and produce elasticity, utilize under the spring action that surges and four springs of sea water produced, make the riser carry out reciprocating motion in the coolant liquid case, the motion range of coolant liquid in the coolant liquid case can be accelerated in the removal that utilizes the riser, thereby can be faster heat transfer to the sea water in the coolant liquid, play and carry out rapid cooling's effect to the coolant liquid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of portion B of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion C of FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the push plate and the inclined plate.
In the figure: 1. a platform; 2. a substation body; 3. a support pillar; 4. a bearing seat; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a second rotating shaft; 7. a fan blade; 8. a fan blade; 9. a belt pulley; 10. a belt; 11. a box body; 12. a fan; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. an air intake duct; 15. a first cavity; 16. a second cavity; 17. a first U-shaped coil pipe; 18. a first heat radiation fin; 19. a desiccant; 20. a first filter screen; 21. an air return pipe; 22. a second filter screen; 23. a delivery pump; 24. a marine growth prevention device; 25. a second U-shaped coil pipe; 26. a second heat radiation fin; 27. a first connecting pipe; 28. a second connection pipe; 29. a pipette; 30. a liquid return pipe; 31. a column; 32. mounting a plate; 33. a coolant tank; 34. a cross bar; 35. a vertical plate; 36. a spring; 37. pushing the plate; 38. an inclined plate.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a marine waterproof and moistureproof safety transformer substation comprises a platform 1, a transformer substation body 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the platform 1, a plurality of supporting columns 3 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the platform 1, the supporting columns 3 are arranged in pairwise symmetry, two bearing seats 4 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the top of the transformer substation body 2, a first rotating shaft 5 and a second rotating shaft 6 are respectively rotatably installed at the bottoms of the two bearing seats 4, fan blades 7 are fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 5 and the bottom end of the second rotating shaft 6, fan blades 8 are fixedly installed on the second rotating shaft 6, belt pulleys 9 are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6, the same belt 10 is wound on the two belt pulleys 9, a box body 11 and a fan 12 are fixedly installed at one side of the transformer substation body 2, the box body 11 is positioned below the fan 12, an exhaust pipe 13 is fixedly connected at the discharge end of the fan 12, one end of the exhaust pipe 13 far away from the fan 12 extends into the transformer substation body 2, an air suction pipe 14 is fixedly connected at the suction end of the fan 12, a first cavity 15 and a first cavity 16 and a heat-dissipating pipe 16 are arranged at one side of the box body, a heat-dissipating pipe 16 close to the inner wall of the transformer substation body, a heat-dissipating pipe 16 and a heat-dissipating pipe-dissipating device 20 which is installed at one side of the inner wall of the transformer substation body, a first cavity 16 close to the transformer substation body, a heat-dissipating pipe 21 and a heat-dissipating pipe 22 which is installed at the inner wall of the transformer substation body, a first cavity 16, a heat-dissipating pipe 21 which is installed close to the inner wall of the transformer substation body, a heat-dissipating pipe 21 and a heat-dissipating pipe 22, a heat-dissipating pipe 22 which is installed at one side of the transformer substation body which is installed at the inner wall of the transformer substation, a heat-dissipating pipe 22, be provided with second U type coil pipe 25 on one side inner wall of transformer substation body 2, fixed mounting has second radiating fin 26 on the second U type coil pipe 25, one side fixedly connected with first connecting pipe 27 and second connecting pipe 28 of second U type coil pipe 25, first connecting pipe 27 and second connecting pipe 28 all are linked together with second U type coil pipe 25 is inside, the one end that second U type coil pipe 25 was kept away from to first connecting pipe 27 and second connecting pipe 28 all extends to in first cavity 15, and first connecting pipe 27 and second connecting pipe 28 keep away from the one end of second U type coil pipe 25 respectively with the both ends fixed connection of first U type coil pipe 17, the suction end fixed mounting of delivery pump 23 has pipette 29, the discharge end of delivery pump 23 and the one end fixed connection of second U type coil pipe 25, the other end fixed connection of second U type coil pipe 25 has liquid return pipe 30, the bottom fixed mounting of platform 1 has stand 31, the bottom fixed mounting of stand 31 has mounting panel 32, the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel 32 has coolant liquid case 33, the one side inner wall of coolant case 33 has seted up on the inner wall of round hole, the outer fixed mounting has the horizontal pole 34 that the horizontal pole 35 that the horizontal pole 34 all extends to the horizontal pole 35 and the vertical pole 35 that the vertical pole 35 and the vertical pole 35 that the fixed mounting panel 35 that the coolant case that the vertical pole 35 all installed in fixed mounting panel 35 that the fixed mounting panel had far away from the coolant case 33, the vertical pole 35 had, the vertical pole 35 and the vertical pole 35 are located.
The quantity of fan blade 8 is a plurality of, a plurality of fan blades 8 are equidistant annular arrangement on second pivot 6, first radiating fin 18's quantity is a plurality of, a plurality of first radiating fin 18 are equidistant arrangement, and a plurality of first radiating fin 18 are the slope setting, the one end of a plurality of first radiating fin 18 all extends to in the first cavity 15, the clearance mouth has been seted up on the one side inner wall that second cavity 16 kept away from transformer substation body 2, there is the clearance door one side that second cavity 16 kept away from transformer substation body 2 through bolt fixed mounting, clearance door and clearance mouth looks adaptation, fixed mounting has a plurality of pipe clamps on the second U type coil pipe 25, the equal fixed mounting of a plurality of pipe clamps is on one side inner wall of transformer substation body 2, the quantity of second radiating fin 26 is a plurality of, a plurality of second radiating fin 26 are equidistant array, fixed mounting has the sealing washer on the inner wall of round hole, horizontal pole 34 passes through sealing washer and round hole sliding seal cooperation, the quantity of spring 36 is four, four springs 36 are two liang of symmetry setting.
In the embodiment, the bottom ends of the plurality of supporting columns 3, the bottom ends of the upright columns 31 and the cooling liquid tank 33 are all located in seawater, the platform 1 is located above the sea surface, the cooling liquid tank 33 stores cooling liquid, a control switch and a power line are fixedly installed in the transformer substation body 2, the fan 12, the delivery pump 23, the marine growth prevention device 24, the control switch and the power line are electrically connected through a lead in sequence to form a loop, the control switch can respectively control the start and stop work of the fan 12, the delivery pump 23 and the marine growth prevention device 24, the model of the marine growth prevention device 24 is SLT-01D, by starting the marine growth prevention device 24, copper oxide substances and aluminum hydroxide flocculent carriers generated by the electrolysis of the marine growth prevention device 24 are attached to the plurality of supporting columns 3, the upright columns 31 and the cooling liquid tank 33, the inhabitation and growth of marine organisms can be effectively inhibited, the corrosion conditions of the plurality of supporting columns 3, the upright columns 31 and the cooling liquid tank 33 are reduced, the service life of the transformer substation is prolonged, by starting the fan 12, the air in the first cavity 15 and the second cavity 16 sequentially passes through the air suction pipe 14, the fan 12 and the exhaust pipe 13 and is discharged into the transformer substation body 2, the plurality of fan blades 8 and the second rotating shaft 6 can be pushed to rotate by utilizing the pushing force generated when the air flow is discharged from the exhaust pipe 13, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 can synchronously rotate by utilizing the transmission action of the two belt pulleys 9 and the belt 10, the first rotating shaft 5 and the second rotating shaft 6 drive the corresponding fan blades 7 to rotate, the air flow in the transformer substation body 2 can be accelerated by utilizing the rotation of the fan blades 7, the air in the first cavity 15 and the second cavity 16 is continuously discharged along with the continuous discharge of the air in the first cavity 15 and the second cavity 16, the air pressure in the transformer substation body 2 is gradually increased, the moist air and heat in the transformer substation body 2 enter the second cavity 16 through the air return pipe 21, the desiccant can be used for carrying out adsorption drying treatment on water vapor in air, the dried air enters the first cavity 15, heat in the air can be transferred to the outside of the box body 11 through the arrangement of the plurality of first radiating fins 18, heat dissipation and cooling can be carried out on the first radiating fins 18 through sea wind, then the dried and cooled air flows into the transformer substation body 2 through the conveying of the fan 12, the air in the transformer substation body 2 can be dried and cooled in the box body 11 and then flows in a circulating mode under the continuous conveying action of the fan 12, effective waterproof and moistureproof treatment can be carried out on the interior of the transformer substation body 2, air cooling and heat dissipation can be carried out on the interior of the transformer substation body 2, the electrical equipment in the transformer substation body 2 is prevented from being damaged due to moisture, the conveying pump 23 is started to work, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid box 33 enters the second U-shaped coil pipe 25 through the liquid suction pipe 29 and the conveying pump 23, then the cooling liquid flows back into the cooling liquid box 33 through the liquid return pipe 30, the heat generated inside the substation body 2 is transferred by the flow of the cooling liquid in the second U-shaped coil 25 and the plurality of second heat dissipation fins 26, so that the heat inside the substation body 2 is transferred into the cooling liquid to play a role of water cooling and heat dissipation, a small part of the cooling liquid in the second U-shaped coil 25 flows into the first U-shaped coil 17 through the first connecting pipe 27 and flows back into the second U-shaped coil 25 through the second connecting pipe 28, so that the heat carried by the air entering the first cavity 15 can be absorbed by the flow of the cooling liquid in the first U-shaped coil 17, and thus the water cooling and air cooling heat dissipation can be performed inside the substation body 2, so that the heat dissipation effect inside the substation body 2 is better, and the heat dissipation and the temperature reduction are faster, avoid the inside electrical equipment of transformer substation body 2 to receive high temperature and damage, through set up coolant liquid tank 33 in the sea water, utilize the sea water can cool down the coolant liquid, make heat transfer in the coolant liquid to the sea water, through the driving force that utilizes the sea water to swell, can promote push pedal 37 and two hang plates 38 and remove, push pedal 37 promotes horizontal pole 34 and riser 35 and removes, four springs 36 atress warp and produce elasticity, thereby utilize under the spring action that the swell of sea water and four springs 36 produced, make riser 35 carry out reciprocating motion in coolant liquid tank 33, the motion range of coolant liquid in coolant liquid tank 33 can be accelerated to the removal of utilization riser 35, thereby can be faster heat transfer in the coolant liquid to the sea water, thereby play the effect of carrying out rapid cooling to the coolant liquid, the content that does not make detailed description in this description all belongs to the prior art that technical personnel known in this field are known simultaneously.
In conclusion, the marine waterproof and moistureproof safety transformer substation can effectively inhibit inhabitation and growth of marine life by opening the marine life prevention device 24 and attaching copper oxide substances and aluminum hydroxide flocculent carriers generated by electrolysis of the marine life prevention device 24 to the plurality of support columns 3, the upright columns 31 and the cooling liquid tank 33, reduce corrosion of the plurality of support columns 3, the upright columns 31 and the cooling liquid tank 33, prolong the service life of the transformer substation, drive the corresponding fan blades 7 to rotate by starting the fan 12, accelerate air flow in the transformer substation body 2 by rotation of the fan blades 7 by using driving force generated when air flow is exhausted from the exhaust pipe 13, drive the plurality of fan blades 8 and the second rotating shaft 6 to rotate by using transmission action of the two belt pulleys 9 and the belt 10, dry air in the transformer substation body 2 by using air flow in the first cavity 15 and the second cavity 16, dry air in the transformer substation by using a first heat dissipation fan 18 for drying moisture and moisture absorbed by the first heat dissipation fan 12 after the moisture and heat in the transformer substation body are dried by the first heat dissipation fan 12, the damage of the electrical equipment in the transformer substation body 2 caused by damp is avoided, the delivery pump 23 is started to work, the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid box 33 is discharged into the second U-shaped coil 25, and then flows back into the cooling liquid box 33 through the liquid return pipe 30, the flow of the cooling liquid in the second U-shaped coil 25 is utilized, the heat generated in the transformer substation body 2 is transferred by utilizing the plurality of second radiating fins 26, the heat in the transformer substation body 2 can be transferred into the cooling liquid, the water-cooling and radiating effects are achieved, a small part of the cooling liquid in the second U-shaped coil 25 flows into the first U-shaped coil 17 through the first connecting pipe 27 and flows back into the second U-shaped coil 25 through the second connecting pipe 28, and therefore the heat carried by the air entering the first cavity 15 can be absorbed by utilizing the flow of the cooling liquid in the first U-shaped coil 17, therefore, the inside of the transformer substation body 2 can be subjected to water-cooling heat dissipation and air-cooling heat dissipation, so that the heat dissipation effect on the inside of the transformer substation body 2 is better, the heat dissipation and the temperature reduction are faster, the damage of electrical equipment inside the transformer substation body 2 caused by high temperature is avoided, the cooling liquid can be cooled by utilizing the seawater by arranging the cooling liquid tank 33 in the seawater, the push plate 37 and the two inclined plates 38 can be pushed to move by utilizing the pushing force of sea water surge, the push plate 37 pushes the cross rod 34 and the vertical plate 35 to move, the four springs 36 are deformed under the stress to generate elastic force, the vertical plate 35 can reciprocate in the cooling liquid tank 33 by utilizing the sea water surge and the elastic force generated by the four springs 36, the movement range of the cooling liquid in the cooling liquid tank 33 can be accelerated by utilizing the movement of the vertical plate 35, the heat in the cooling liquid can be more quickly transferred to the seawater, and the effect of quickly cooling the cooling liquid is achieved, the invention has reasonable design and good practicability, can effectively carry out waterproof and moistureproof treatment on the interior of the transformer substation body 2, avoids the damage of electrical equipment in the transformer substation body 2 due to damp, and has the advantages of better heat dissipation effect on the interior of the transformer substation body 2, quicker heat dissipation and cooling and avoiding the damage of the electrical equipment in the transformer substation body 2 due to high temperature due to water-cooling heat dissipation and air-cooling heat dissipation on the interior of the transformer substation body 2.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an offshore dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation, includes platform (1), its characterized in that: the transformer substation comprises a platform (1), a transformer substation body (2) is fixedly mounted at the top of the platform (1), a plurality of supporting columns (3) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the platform (1), the supporting columns (3) are arranged in pairwise symmetry, two bearing seats (4) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the top of the transformer substation body (2), first rotating shafts (5) and second rotating shafts (6) are respectively rotatably mounted at the bottoms of the two bearing seats (4), fan blades (7) are fixedly mounted at the bottom ends of the first rotating shafts (5) and the second rotating shafts (6), fan blades (8) are fixedly mounted on the second rotating shafts (6), belt pulleys (9) are fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shafts (5) and the second rotating shafts (6), the same belt (10) are wound on the two belt pulleys (9), a box body (11) and a fan (12) are fixedly mounted at one side of the transformer substation body (2), the box body (11) is located below the fan (12), an exhaust pipe (13) is fixedly connected to the exhaust pipe (12), one end of the exhaust pipe (13) far away from the fan (12) extends into the transformer substation body (2), a suction pipe (14) is fixedly connected to a first cavity (15) formed at the bottom end of a suction pipe (14), and a first cavity (15) extending into a first cavity (15) formed in the first cavity (15), a first U-shaped coil pipe (17) is fixedly installed in the first cavity (15), a first radiating fin (18) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the transformer substation body (2), of the box body (11), a drying agent (19) is placed in the second cavity (16), the inner wall, close to the transformer substation body (2), of one side of the first cavity (15) and the second cavity (16) is provided with a same mounting hole, a first filter screen (20) is fixedly installed in the mounting hole, a gas return pipe (21) is fixedly installed on the inner wall, close to the box body (11), of one side of the transformer substation body (2), one end of the gas return pipe (21) extends into the second cavity (16) and is fixedly installed with a second filter screen (22), a conveying pump (23) and a marine organism prevention device (24) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the transformer substation body (2), a second U-shaped coil pipe (25) is arranged on the inner wall of one side of the transformer substation body (2), a second U-shaped coil pipe (25) is fixedly installed with a second radiating fin (26), a first connecting pipe (27) and a second connecting pipe (28) are fixedly connected to one side of the second U-shaped coil pipe (25), the first connecting pipe (27) and one end of the second connecting pipe (28) are both communicated with the first connecting pipe (25), and the one end that second U type coil pipe (25) was kept away from to first connecting pipe (27) and second connecting pipe (28) respectively with the both ends fixed connection of first U type coil pipe (17), the suction end fixed mounting of delivery pump (23) has pipette (29), the discharge end of delivery pump (23) and the one end fixed connection of second U type coil pipe (25), the other end fixed connection of second U type coil pipe (25) returns liquid pipe (30), the bottom fixed mounting of platform (1) has stand (31), the bottom fixed mounting of stand (31) has mounting panel (32), the bottom fixed connection cooling liquid case (33) of mounting panel (32), the round hole has been seted up on one side inner wall of cooling liquid case (33), slidable mounting has horizontal pole (34) in the round hole, both ends of horizontal pole (34) all extend outside the round hole, the one end fixed mounting that horizontal pole (34) is located cooling liquid case (33) has riser (35), one side fixed mounting of riser (35) has spring (36), the one end that vertical pole (35) was kept away from to spring (36) and one side fixed mounting of cooling liquid case (33) has one end fixed mounting has riser (37), the top and push pedal (37) that the top fixed mounting has inclined plate (37) and push pedal (37) are all installed bottom fixed mounting of horizontal pole (33).
2. An offshore moisture and water proof safety substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fan blades (8) are arranged in a plurality of numbers, and the fan blades (8) are annularly arranged on the second rotating shaft (6) at equal intervals.
3. An offshore moisture and water proof safety substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of first radiating fins (18) is a plurality of, and a plurality of first radiating fins (18) are equidistant and arrange, and a plurality of first radiating fins (18) are the slope setting, and the one end of a plurality of first radiating fins (18) all extends to in first cavity (15).
4. An offshore moisture and water proof safety substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a cleaning opening is formed in the inner wall of one side, away from the transformer substation body (2), of the second cavity (16), a cleaning door is fixedly mounted on one side, away from the transformer substation body (2), of the second cavity (16) through bolts, and the cleaning door is matched with the cleaning opening.
5. An offshore moisture and water proof safety substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: a plurality of pipe clamps are fixedly mounted on the second U-shaped coil pipe (25), and the plurality of pipe clamps are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of one side of the transformer substation body (2).
6. An offshore moisture and water proof secure substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of second radiating fin (26) is a plurality of, and a plurality of second radiating fin (26) are equidistant array and arrange.
7. An offshore moisture and water proof secure substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a sealing ring is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the round hole, and the cross rod (34) is in sliding sealing fit with the round hole through the sealing ring.
8. An offshore moisture and water proof safety substation according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the springs (36) is four, and the four springs (36) are symmetrically arranged in pairs.
CN202011281873.6A 2020-11-16 2020-11-16 Marine dampproofing and waterproofing safety transformer substation Active CN112510495B (en)

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Denomination of invention: A type of offshore waterproof and moisture-proof safe substation

Effective date of registration: 20230924

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Pledgee: Zhejiang Tailong Commercial Bank Co.,Ltd. Jiangshan Qinghu Small and Micro Specialized Branch

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