CN112508559A - Block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method, equipment and storage medium - Google Patents
Block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method, equipment and storage medium Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
The invention discloses a block chain privacy transaction multistage consensus method, equipment and a storage medium, which are used for an alliance chain system consisting of a plurality of business circles, wherein interconnection among different business circles is realized through a certain public node, and data in the business circles are only shared by node plaintext in the business circles. When a certain business district node receives data of application service, firstly, the data can be identified in the business district node receiving the data. After the data consensus is completed, the public node in the business circle encrypts plaintext data and sends the encrypted hash data to nodes in other business circles, and the nodes verify the correctness of the verification data through zero knowledge proof. And completing data verification at each node, namely completing the whole consensus process of the alliance chain. The method can realize the consensus among the nodes of the alliance chain while ensuring the privacy data of the business district, simplifies the complexity of the chain node network by using a multi-level consensus mechanism, and improves the efficiency of the alliance chain consensus.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of block chains, in particular to a block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method, block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus equipment and a block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus storage medium.
Background
The block chain technology is essentially a special distributed ledger technology, maintains the credible data stored in a distributed mode in a decentralized or multi-centralized mode, and provides a mechanism for transferring and exchanging credible information and value in an environment without evidence of an authoritative center. A federation chain is a chain made up of a group of specific group members or a limited number of third parties, with the nodes of the federation chain being maintained by each member individually. The occurrence of the alliance chain not only breaks the problem of data isolated islands among different enterprises, but also enriches the application scenes of the block chain. However, as the application of the scene is deep, the alliance chain forms a large and complex block chain network, which results in low alliance chain efficiency and poor user experience. Meanwhile, the requirement of the alliance chain on data security is higher and higher.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a block chain privacy transaction multilevel consensus method, equipment and a storage medium aiming at the defects of a alliance chain technology.
According to a first aspect of the present invention, there is provided a block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method, comprising the following steps:
(1) each enterprise participating in the alliance chain has a respective node; a plurality of enterprises form a business circle, and nodes belonging to the same business circle in the alliance chain form a business circle chain; if the node of a certain enterprise belongs to a plurality of business circle chains, the node is a common node among the business circle chains and is responsible for data interaction among different business circle chains;
(2) the application service of a certain enterprise sends the business data to the corresponding business circle chain node, after the business circle chain receives the data, the business circle chain is identified on the business circle chain, and the business circle chain is defaulted as a first-level business circle chain;
(3) after data consensus is completed on the first-level business circle chain, recording the data into a node account book; the public node on the chain carries out hash encryption on the data and forwards the data to other commodity circle chains which are not in consensus, the commodity circle chain is defaulted to be a second-level commodity circle chain, and data consensus is carried out on the second-level commodity circle chain;
(4) after the secondary business circle chain unconventional node receives the data forwarded by the public node, the correctness of the data is proved through a zero-knowledge proof algorithm, namely the data is recorded into an account book through consensus;
(5) if the non-consensus business circle chain still exists, the public node can continuously forward the encrypted data to the node of the non-consensus next-level business circle chain, and after all the nodes finish the consensus, the whole alliance chain finishes the consensus.
Further, after one business circle chain completes the intra-chain consensus, the business circle chain can perform the next round of data consensus, namely, receive the service data sent by the new application service, without waiting for the whole alliance chain network to complete the consensus.
According to a second aspect of the present invention, there is provided a computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein computer-readable instructions which, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the above-mentioned blockchain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method.
According to a third aspect of the present invention, there is provided a storage medium storing computer-readable instructions which, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the steps of the above-described blockchain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the method can realize the consensus among the nodes of the alliance chain while ensuring the privacy data of the business district, simplifies the complexity of the chain node network by using a multi-level consensus mechanism, and improves the efficiency of the alliance chain consensus.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flowchart of a block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a simplified topological diagram of a federation link node according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For better understanding of the technical solutions of the present application, the following detailed descriptions of the embodiments of the present application are provided with reference to the accompanying drawings.
It should be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terminology used in the embodiments of the present application is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application. As used in the examples of this application and the appended claims, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method in an embodiment of the present invention, the method including the following steps:
(1) the block chain system is a set of alliance chain systems, and each enterprise participating in the alliance chain system has a respective node; a plurality of enterprises form a business circle, nodes in the business circle are interconnected pairwise, the nodes in different business circles are not interconnected pairwise, the interconnection among different business circles is realized through a certain public node, and data in the business circle is only shared by the nodes in the business circle in a plaintext manner; nodes belonging to the same business circle in the alliance chain form a business circle chain, and if the nodes of a certain enterprise belong to a plurality of business circle chains, the nodes are public nodes among the business circle chains and are responsible for data interaction among the business circle chains. As shown in the simplified topological diagram of the alliance chain node in FIG. 2, four enterprises in ABCD form a business circle, namely a business circle chain 1. Three enterprises of the CEG form a business circle and form another business circle chain 2. GFH three enterprises form a business circle, namely a business circle chain 3. The node C is a common node of the business circle chain 1 and the business circle chain 2, the node G is a common node of the business circle chain 2 and the business circle chain 3, and the nodes C and G are responsible for data forwarding between different business circle chains.
(2) And the application service of a certain enterprise sends the business data to the corresponding business circle chain node, after the business circle chain receives the data, the business circle chain is identified on the business circle chain, and the business circle chain is defaulted as a first-level business circle chain. For example, in fig. 2, the application service a sends uplink data to the node a, after receiving the uplink data, the node a initiates data consensus on the business circle chain where the node a is located, where the business circle chain 1 is a first-level business circle chain.
(3) And after data consensus is completed on the first-level business circle chain, recording the data into a node account book. And the public node on the chain carries out hash encryption on the data and forwards the data to other commodity circulation chains which are not in consensus, the commodity circulation chain defaults to be a second-level commodity circulation chain, and data consensus is carried out on the second-level commodity circulation chain. For example, in fig. 2, after the first-level business circle chain formed by the ABCD nodes completes the consensus, the common node C encrypts the data and sends the data to the E and G nodes of the second-level business circle chain.
(4) After the secondary business circle chain unconventional node receives the data forwarded by the public node, the correctness of the data is proved through a zero-knowledge proof algorithm, namely the data is recorded into an account book through consensus. As shown in fig. 2, the EG node obtains the data forwarded by the C node, verifies the correctness of the data through a zero-knowledge proof algorithm, and completes verification, that is, the business circle chain 2 completes consensus.
(5) If the non-consensus business circle chain still exists, the public node continuously forwards the encrypted data to the nodes of the non-consensus business circle chain until all the nodes complete consensus. For example, in fig. 2, after the CEG chain completes the consensus on the data forwarded by node C, it is found that the whole federation chain also has nodes F and H not completing the consensus. The public node G forwards the encrypted data to a third-level business circle chain, namely the F and H nodes of the business circle chain 3.
(6) And the public node sequentially sends the data to the non-consensus commodity circulation chain, and after all the nodes finish the consensus, the whole alliance chain finishes the consensus.
After one business circle chain finishes the intra-chain consensus, the business circle chain can carry out the next round of data consensus, namely, the business data sent by the new application service is received, and the whole alliance chain network does not need to wait for finishing the consensus.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, which includes a memory and a processor, where the memory stores computer-readable instructions, and the computer-readable instructions, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps in the block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method in the above embodiments.
In one embodiment, a storage medium storing computer-readable instructions is provided, and the computer-readable instructions, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the steps of the block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method in the embodiments described above. The storage medium may be a nonvolatile storage medium.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that all or part of the steps in the methods of the above embodiments may be implemented by associated hardware instructed by a program, which may be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, and the storage medium may include: read Only Memory (ROM), Random Access Memory (RAM), magnetic or optical disks, and the like.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, and is not intended to limit the scope of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure should be included in the scope of the one or more embodiments of the present disclosure.
Claims (4)
1. A block chain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
(1) each enterprise participating in the alliance chain has a respective node; a plurality of enterprises form a business circle, and nodes belonging to the same business circle in the alliance chain form a business circle chain; if the node of a certain enterprise belongs to a plurality of business circle chains, the node is a common node among the business circle chains and is responsible for data interaction among different business circle chains;
(2) the application service of a certain enterprise sends the business data to the corresponding business circle chain node, after the business circle chain receives the data, the business circle chain is identified on the business circle chain, and the business circle chain is defaulted as a first-level business circle chain;
(3) after data consensus is completed on the first-level business circle chain, recording the data into a node account book; the public node on the chain carries out hash encryption on the data and forwards the data to other commodity circle chains which are not in consensus, the commodity circle chain is defaulted to be a second-level commodity circle chain, and data consensus is carried out on the second-level commodity circle chain;
(4) after the secondary business circle chain unconventional node receives the data forwarded by the public node, the correctness of the data is proved through a zero-knowledge proof algorithm, namely the data is recorded into an account book through consensus;
(5) if the non-consensus business circle chain still exists, the public node can continuously forward the encrypted data to the node of the non-consensus next-level business circle chain, and after all the nodes finish the consensus, the whole alliance chain finishes the consensus.
2. The method as claimed in claim 1, wherein after a corporate chain completes its intra-chain consensus, the corporate chain performs a next round of data consensus, i.e. receives service data sent by a new application service, without waiting for the entire federation chain network to complete the consensus.
3. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having stored therein computer-readable instructions that, when executed by the processor, cause the processor to perform the steps of the blockchain private transaction multi-level consensus method according to any one of claims 1-2.
4. A storage medium having stored thereon computer-readable instructions that, when executed by one or more processors, cause the one or more processors to perform the steps of the blockchain privacy transaction multi-level consensus method of any one of claims 1-2.
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Cited By (1)
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| CN114168996A (en) * | 2021-11-11 | 2022-03-11 | 江苏众享金联科技有限公司 | Zero-knowledge-proof-based alliance-link order privacy data verification method |
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