CN112504254A - Post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection equipment - Google Patents
Post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN112504254A CN112504254A CN202011318636.2A CN202011318636A CN112504254A CN 112504254 A CN112504254 A CN 112504254A CN 202011318636 A CN202011318636 A CN 202011318636A CN 112504254 A CN112504254 A CN 112504254A
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- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 5
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- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C15/00—Surveying instruments or accessories not provided for in groups G01C1/00 - G01C13/00
- G01C15/12—Instruments for setting out fixed angles, e.g. right angles
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/02—Details
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01C—MEASURING DISTANCES, LEVELS OR BEARINGS; SURVEYING; NAVIGATION; GYROSCOPIC INSTRUMENTS; PHOTOGRAMMETRY OR VIDEOGRAMMETRY
- G01C9/00—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels
- G01C9/10—Measuring inclination, e.g. by clinometers, by levels by using rolling bodies, e.g. spheres, cylinders, mercury droplets
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Abstract
The invention provides post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection equipment, which belongs to the technical field of buildings and comprises a base and universal wheels, wherein the four corners at the lower end of the base are respectively and fixedly connected with one universal wheel; the verticality detection equipment also comprises a support assembly, a detection assembly and a recording assembly, and the detection assembly which is moved manually can observe the inclination degree of the wall body, is convenient to measure and control, and can repeatedly measure the inclination degree of a local area; the movable shaft is clamped in the first sliding groove to adjust the position of the supporting seat plate, so that the supporting function of the supporting seat plate can be realized, and the containing function of the supporting seat plate can be realized; the recording paper is convenient to install and take off by matching the recording paper fixing magnetic plate with the paperweight magnetic block, the maximum deviation position of one end of the measuring roller away from the beam can be recorded, and the wall inclination degree can be conveniently analyzed and used in a follow-up mode.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of buildings, and particularly relates to post-disaster perpendicularity detection equipment for a house wall surface.
Background
The softening of the house foundation after flooding causes a portion of the foundation to sink, thereby causing the wall to tilt. The inclination degree of the wall surface needs to be detected because the danger judgment standard is one of the crime judgment standards when the wall surface is inclined. The inclination of wall adopts the straightness check out test set that hangs down of wall to detect, and the straightness check out test set that hangs down of wall mainly has following several technical problem in the use: firstly, current straightness detection device that hangs down can only roughly estimate out the degree of inclination of wall through the visual observation, but can not obtain accurate measuring result. Secondly, in the measuring process, the wall surface is inclined to cause the measuring equipment to be subjected to impact force in the horizontal direction, and the measuring equipment is moved in the horizontal direction after the impact force is generated to generate measuring errors; thirdly, the existing measuring equipment drives the measuring device to ascend or descend through the electric lifting device, so that the measuring device is inconvenient to control in the actual measuring process and is inconvenient to locally and repeatedly measure.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides equipment for detecting the perpendicularity of the wall surface of a post-disaster house, so as to solve the technical problems.
The perpendicularity detection equipment for the wall surface of the post-disaster house comprises a base and universal wheels, wherein the universal wheels are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end of the base respectively;
the supporting assembly comprises a supporting seat plate and a movable shaft, each universal wheel is matched with a pair of mounting through holes, the mounting through holes are located on the base, the pair of mounting through holes are symmetrical about the universal wheel, and the mounting through holes extend to the side wall penetrating through the base; two side walls of each mounting through hole are respectively provided with a horizontal sliding groove I, each sliding groove I comprises an adjusting groove part and a fixing groove part, and the fixing groove parts are positioned on the inner sides of the adjusting groove parts; two ends of the movable shaft are respectively clamped in the first sliding groove, and the movable shaft can horizontally and freely slide along the first sliding groove; the support base plate is rotatably connected with the movable shaft through a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is sleeved on the movable shaft and can freely rotate along the movable shaft, and the connecting sleeve is fixedly welded with the support base plate; when the supporting seat plate rotates to the bottom end of the base and plays a supporting role for the whole device, the movable shaft is clamped in the fixed groove part;
the detection assembly comprises a cross beam, a lifting sleeve, a lifting limiting column, a limiting spring, a measuring roller and a push rod; the lifting limiting columns are four in number and are all fixedly connected to the upper end of the base; the front side and the rear side of the lifting sleeve are respectively and fixedly connected with a pair of connecting lug plates, one connecting lug plate is sleeved on one lifting limiting column, and the connecting lug plates can freely and stably slide along the lifting limiting column in the vertical direction;
the lifting sleeve is sleeved on the cross beam, and the cross beam can horizontally and freely slide along the lifting sleeve; a limiting spring is arranged at one end of the cross beam and sleeved on the cross beam, two ends of the limiting spring are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the connecting plate close to the lifting sleeve is sleeved on the cross beam and movably connected with the cross beam, and the connecting plate far away from the lifting sleeve is in threaded connection with the cross beam; the measuring roller is connected with a connecting plate far away from the lifting sleeve through a bolt;
the recording component comprises a recording paper fixing magnetic plate and a recording pen fixing sleeve; one end of the cross beam, which is far away from the measuring roller, is in threaded connection with a recording pen mounting seat, and a recording pen fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve; the fixed magnetic sheet of recording paper of still fixedly connected with in the upper end of base, the fixed magnetic sheet of recording paper is facing the fixed cover of recording pen, the fixed magnetic sheet of recording paper is supporting to be provided with a plurality of paperweights magnetic path.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the measuring roller is fixedly connected to a roller fixing seat, and the roller fixing seat is connected with a connecting plate far away from the lifting sleeve through a bolt.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the support base plate is further fixedly connected with a reinforcing beam, the reinforcing beam and the connecting sleeve are located on the same side of the support base plate, the bottom end of the base is fixedly connected with a clamping seat, the clamping seat is provided with a first clamping groove, and when the support base plate rotates to the bottom end of the base and plays a supporting role for the whole device, the reinforcing beam is clamped inside the first clamping groove.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the top end of the elevation limit post is threadedly connected with a stop cap for preventing the connection ear plate from slipping.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a first limit slider is fixedly connected to the connecting ear plate, a first limit chute extending upward to penetrate through the top end of the first limit column is formed in the first lift limit column, and the first limit slider is clamped inside the first limit chute.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, the cross beam is provided with a second limiting sliding groove extending horizontally to one end of the cross beam, the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with a second limiting sliding block fixedly clamped with the second limiting sliding groove, and the second limiting sliding block is clamped on the second limiting sliding groove and can freely slide along the second limiting sliding groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, an elastic pad is further fixedly connected between the recording pen fixing sleeve and the connecting sleeve, one end of the elastic pad is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve, and the other end of the elastic pad is fixedly connected to the recording pen fixing sleeve.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the upper end of the base is provided with a third sliding groove horizontally extending towards the recording pen fixing sleeve, the bottom end of the recording paper fixing magnetic plate is fixedly connected with a third sliding block, and the recording paper fixing magnetic plate is clamped inside the third sliding groove through the third sliding block and is in sliding connection with the base; the recording paper fixing magnetic plate is fixedly connected with a fastening knob, and the recording paper fixing magnetic plate is fixedly connected with the base through the fastening knob.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the third connecting plate fixedly connected with the third sliding groove is fixedly connected with an installation groove, and the installation groove is communicated with the third sliding groove.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bottom end of the lifting sleeve is fixedly connected with a push rod connecting seat and a push rod containing seat, the bottom end of the push rod connecting seat is provided with a second clamping groove, the push rod containing seat is provided with a third clamping groove, and the push rod is rotatably connected with the push rod connecting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that:
1. the invention can observe the inclination degree of the wall body by arranging the detection component which is moved manually, is convenient for measurement and control, and can repeatedly measure the inclination degree of a local area. The measuring roller is manually lifted to be in direct contact with the wall body, the friction resistance between the measuring roller and the wall body can be reduced by rolling relative movement with the wall body, the cross beam horizontally retreats along the lifting sleeve after being pressed by the wall body through the lifting sleeve, and the inclination degree of the wall body can be roughly estimated according to the retreated displacement of the cross beam; by designing the limiting spring, the measuring beam forces the measuring roller to be always contacted with the wall surface under the pressure action of the limiting spring; the first limiting sliding block is arranged on the connecting lug plate, and the first limiting sliding groove is arranged on the lifting limiting column, so that the running stability of the lifting sleeve along the vertical direction of the lifting limiting column can be improved; the second limiting sliding block is arranged on the lifting sleeve, and the second limiting sliding groove is arranged on the cross beam, so that the running stability of the cross beam along the horizontal direction of the lifting sleeve can be improved; the push rod is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting sleeve, so that the requirement that the lifting sleeve still needs to be lifted continuously when the height of the lifting sleeve exceeds the height of one person can be met, and the push rod is convenient to store by arranging the third clamping groove; through setting up draw-in groove two, can fix the position of push rod during operation.
2. The movable shaft is clamped in the first sliding groove to adjust the position of the supporting seat plate, so that the supporting function of the supporting seat plate can be realized, and the containing function of the supporting seat plate can be realized; wherein, when the support seat board was adjusted to the section of base, can replace the universal wheel to carry out the outrigger to the base, even the horizontal slip in-process of crossbeam brings the impact force for equipment horizontal direction, horizontal direction's removal can not take place yet to equipment, ensures that measuring result is more accurate. The reinforcing beam is additionally arranged on the supporting seat plate, the clamping seat provided with the first clamping groove is arranged at the bottom end of the base in a matched mode, and the supporting effect of the supporting seat plate on the base can be enhanced.
3. The recording paper fixing magnetic plate is matched with the paper-weight magnetic block for use, so that the recording paper is convenient to mount and take off; the fixed cover of the recording pen fixes the recording pencil, and the recording pencil and the recording paper cooperate to use and can keep away from the maximum position of deviation of measuring gyro wheel one end with the crossbeam and record, and the follow-up detailed analysis to the wall body inclination of being convenient for is used. The distance between the recording paper fixing magnetic plate and the recording pen fixing sleeve can be adjusted by additionally arranging the third sliding block and the third sliding groove so as to adapt to the length of the recording pencil; through addding the elastic backing plate, utilize the bounce of elastic backing plate to ensure that the pencil point is direct contact with the recording paper all the time, avoid leading to the record trace weak because of nib friction loss.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a first perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a third perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure at D in FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a fourth perspective structure of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of the structure at E in FIG. 8;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of a fifth perspective structure according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a structural diagram of a sixth view angle according to the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view showing the structure of the base and the caster and the parts in the vicinity thereof.
Wherein, 1-a base, 2-a universal wheel, 3-a support component, 301-a support base plate, 302-a movable shaft, 303-an installation through hole, 304-a sliding groove I, 304A-an adjusting groove part, 304B-a fixing groove part, 305-a connecting sleeve, 306-a reinforcing beam, 307-a clamping seat, 308-a clamping groove I, 4-a detection component, 401-a cross beam, 402-a lifting sleeve, 403-a lifting limit column, 404-a limit spring, 405-a measuring roller, 406-a push rod, 407-a connecting lug plate, 408-a connecting plate, 409-a roller fixing seat, 410-a blocking cap, 411-a limit slider I, 412-a limit sliding groove I, 413-a limit sliding groove II, 414-a limit slider II, 415-a push rod connecting seat and 416-a push rod receiving seat, 417-card slot two, 418-card slot three, 5-recording component, 501-recording paper fixing magnetic plate, 502-recording pen fixing sleeve, 503-recording pen mounting seat, 504-paperweight magnetic block, 505-elastic cushion plate, 506-sliding groove three, 507-sliding block three, 508-fastening knob, 509-mounting groove.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings 1 to 12, in conjunction with the embodiments.
Example 1
This embodiment provides a house wall straightness check out test set that hangs down after calamity, wherein, the degree of inclination of wall body can enough be observed through the determine module 4 that sets up manual movement, is convenient for measure control again, can also measure local area's degree of inclination repeatedly. The measuring roller 405 is in direct contact with the wall body, and can reduce the frictional resistance between the measuring roller 405 and the wall body by relatively moving with the wall body in a rolling mode, the beam 401 horizontally retreats along the lifting sleeve 402 after being pressed by the wall body by arranging the lifting sleeve 402, and the inclination degree of the wall body can be roughly estimated according to the retreating displacement of the beam 401; by designing the limiting spring 404, the measuring beam 401 forces the measuring roller 405 to be always in contact with the wall surface under the pressure action of the limiting spring 404; the first limit sliding block 411 is arranged on the connecting lug plate 407, and the first limit sliding groove 412 is arranged on the lifting limit column 403, so that the running stability of the lifting sleeve 402 along the vertical direction of the lifting limit column 403 can be improved; the second limiting sliding block 414 is arranged on the lifting sleeve 402, and the second limiting sliding groove 413 is arranged on the cross beam 401, so that the running stability of the cross beam 401 along the horizontal direction of the lifting sleeve 402 can be improved; the push rod 406 is arranged at the bottom end of the lifting sleeve 402, so that the requirement that the lifting sleeve 402 still needs to be lifted continuously when the height of the lifting sleeve 402 exceeds the height of one person can be met, and the push rod 406 can be conveniently accommodated by arranging the third clamping groove 418; the second clamping groove 417 is arranged, so that the position of the push rod 406 during operation can be fixed. The details are as follows.
A post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection device is shown in figures 1-2, 5 and 8-9, and comprises a base 1 and universal wheels 2, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with one universal wheel 2; the verticality detection equipment also comprises a detection component 4;
the detection assembly 4 comprises a cross beam 401, a lifting sleeve 402, a lifting limit column 403, a limit spring 404, a measurement roller 405 and a push rod 406; four lifting limiting columns 403 are provided, the four lifting limiting columns 403 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the top ends of the lifting limiting columns 403 are in threaded connection with blocking caps 410 for preventing the connecting lug plates 407 from slipping; a pair of connecting ear plates 407 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lifting sleeve 402 respectively, one connecting ear plate 407 is sleeved on one lifting limiting column 403, and the connecting ear plates 407 can freely and stably slide along the lifting limiting column 403 in the vertical direction; the connecting lug plate 407 is fixedly connected with a first limiting sliding block 411, the lifting limiting column 403 is provided with a first limiting sliding groove 412 which extends upwards to penetrate through the top end of the lifting limiting column 403, and the first limiting sliding block 411 is clamped inside the first limiting sliding groove 412;
the lifting sleeve 402 is sleeved on the cross beam 401, and the cross beam 401 can horizontally and freely slide along the lifting sleeve 402; a second limiting sliding groove 413 which horizontally extends to one end of the cross beam 401 is formed in the cross beam 401, a second limiting sliding block 414 fixedly clamped with the second limiting sliding groove 413 is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve 402, and the second limiting sliding block 414 is clamped on the second limiting sliding groove 413 and can freely slide along the second limiting sliding groove 413;
one end of the cross beam 401 is provided with a limiting spring 404, the limiting spring 404 is sleeved on the cross beam 401, two ends of the limiting spring 404 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 408, the connecting plate 408 close to the lifting sleeve 402 is sleeved on the cross beam 401 and is movably connected with the cross beam 401 close to the connecting plate 408 of the lifting sleeve 402, and the connecting plate 408 far away from the lifting sleeve 402 is in threaded connection with the cross beam 401; the measuring roller 405 is fixedly connected to a roller fixing seat 409, and the roller fixing seat 409 is connected with a connecting plate 408 far away from the lifting sleeve 402 through a bolt.
The bottom end of the lifting sleeve 402 is fixedly connected with a push rod connecting seat 415 and a push rod receiving seat 416, a second clamping groove 417 is formed in the bottom end of the push rod connecting seat 415, a third clamping groove 418 is formed in the push rod receiving seat 416, and the push rod 406 is rotatably connected with the push rod connecting seat 415.
During measurement, the limiting spring 404 is kept in a compression state, then the position of the equipment is adjusted to enable the measuring roller 405 to be in direct contact with the wall, the measuring roller 405 is always kept in direct contact with the wall under the pressure action of the limiting spring 404 along with the gradual rising of the lifting sleeve 402, and therefore the position, away from one end of the measuring roller 405, of the cross beam 401 changes due to the fact that the wall inclines. When the lifting sleeve 402 is lifted to a certain height, the push rod 406 is detached from the third clamping groove 418, is clockwise rotated by 90 degrees and is clamped into the second clamping groove 417, and the lifting sleeve 402 is continuously lifted by vertically pushing the push rod 406 upwards.
Example 2
A post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection device is shown in figures 1-3, 5, 7-9 and 12, and comprises a base 1 and universal wheels 2, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with one universal wheel 2; the verticality detection equipment also comprises a support component 4 and a detection component 4; the supporting assembly 4 comprises a supporting seat plate 301 and a movable shaft 302, each universal wheel 2 is provided with a pair of mounting through holes 303 in a matched manner, the mounting through holes 303 are positioned on the base 1, the pair of mounting through holes 303 are symmetrical about the universal wheels 2, and the mounting through holes 303 extend to the side wall penetrating through the base 1; two side walls of each mounting through hole 303 are respectively provided with a horizontal sliding groove I304, each sliding groove I304 comprises an adjusting groove part 304A and a fixing groove part 304B, and the fixing groove part 304B is positioned on the inner side of the adjusting groove part 304A; two ends of the movable shaft 302 are respectively clamped in the first sliding groove 304, and the movable shaft 302 can horizontally and freely slide along the first sliding groove 304; the support base plate 301 is rotatably connected with the movable shaft 302 through a connecting sleeve 305, the connecting sleeve 305 is sleeved on the movable shaft 302 and can freely rotate along the movable shaft 302, and the connecting sleeve 305 is fixedly welded with the support base plate 301; the supporting seat plate 301 is also fixedly connected with a reinforcing beam 306, the reinforcing beam 306 and the connecting sleeve 305 are positioned on the same side of the supporting seat plate 301, the bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 307, a clamping groove I308 is formed in the clamping seat 307, when the supporting seat plate 301 rotates to the bottom end of the base 1 and plays a supporting role for the whole device, the movable shaft 302 is clamped in the fixing groove part 304B, and the reinforcing beam 306 is clamped in the clamping groove I308; the detection assembly 4 comprises a cross beam 401, a lifting sleeve 402, a lifting limit column 403, a limit spring 404, a measurement roller 405 and a push rod 406; four lifting limiting columns 403 are provided, the four lifting limiting columns 403 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the top ends of the lifting limiting columns 403 are in threaded connection with blocking caps 410 for preventing the connecting lug plates 407 from slipping; a pair of connecting ear plates 407 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lifting sleeve 402 respectively, one connecting ear plate 407 is sleeved on one lifting limiting column 403, and the connecting ear plates 407 can freely and stably slide along the lifting limiting column 403 in the vertical direction; the connecting lug plate 407 is fixedly connected with a first limiting sliding block 411, the lifting limiting column 403 is provided with a first limiting sliding groove 412 which extends upwards to penetrate through the top end of the lifting limiting column 403, and the first limiting sliding block 411 is clamped inside the first limiting sliding groove 412; the lifting sleeve 402 is sleeved on the cross beam 401, and the cross beam 401 can horizontally and freely slide along the lifting sleeve 402; a second limiting sliding groove 413 which horizontally extends to one end of the cross beam 401 is formed in the cross beam 401, a second limiting sliding block 414 fixedly clamped with the second limiting sliding groove 413 is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve 402, and the second limiting sliding block 414 is clamped on the second limiting sliding groove 413 and can freely slide along the second limiting sliding groove 413; one end of the cross beam 401 is provided with a limiting spring 404, the limiting spring 404 is sleeved on the cross beam 401, two ends of the limiting spring 404 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 408, the connecting plate 408 close to the lifting sleeve 402 is sleeved on the cross beam 401 and is movably connected with the cross beam 401 close to the connecting plate 408 of the lifting sleeve 402, and the connecting plate 408 far away from the lifting sleeve 402 is in threaded connection with the cross beam 401; the measuring roller 405 is fixedly connected to a roller fixing seat 409, and the roller fixing seat 409 is connected with a connecting plate 408 far away from the lifting sleeve 402 through a bolt. The bottom end of the lifting sleeve 402 is fixedly connected with a push rod connecting seat 415 and a push rod receiving seat 416, a second clamping groove 417 is formed in the bottom end of the push rod connecting seat 415, a third clamping groove 418 is formed in the push rod receiving seat 416, and the push rod 406 is rotatably connected with the push rod connecting seat 415.
The handheld supporting seat plate 301 rotates downwards until the supporting seat plate 301 vertically moves downwards and the bottom end of the supporting seat plate 301 is in contact with the ground, then the supporting seat plate 301 horizontally slides to the innermost end where the movable shaft 302 reaches the adjusting groove portion 304A, so that the movable shaft 302 is clamped to the fixing groove portion 304B, and at the moment, the reinforcing shaft is synchronously clamped to the clamping groove portion 308, and the supporting effect on the base 1 is achieved. After the measurement is finished, the movable shaft 302 slides to the adjusting groove part 304A from the fixed groove part 304B, the reinforcing shaft is synchronously separated from the clamping groove 308, the support seat plate 301 horizontally slides to the outermost end of the movable shaft 302 located at the adjusting groove part 304A, and the movable shaft rotates upwards to the upper end of the support seat plate 301 stably placed on the base 1 to achieve storage.
Example 3
Embodiment 3 is an improvement on the basis of embodiment 2, and the main improvement is that a recording assembly 5 is added, wherein a recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 is matched with a paperweight magnetic block 504 to facilitate the installation and the removal of the recording paper; the recording pencil is fixed by the recording pencil fixing sleeve 502, and the maximum deviation position of one end, away from the measuring roller 405, of the beam 401 can be recorded by the cooperation of the recording pencil and the recording paper, so that the wall inclination degree can be conveniently and specifically analyzed and used in the following process. The distance between the recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 and the recording pen fixing sleeve 502 can be adjusted by additionally arranging the third sliding block 507 and the third sliding groove 506 so as to adapt to the length of a recording pencil; by additionally arranging the elastic backing plate 505, the bounce of the elastic backing plate 505 is utilized to ensure that the pencil point is always in direct contact with the recording paper, and the weakening of the recording trace caused by the friction loss of the pencil point is avoided. The details are as follows.
A post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection device is shown in figures 1-12, and comprises a base 1 and universal wheels 2, wherein the four corners of the lower end of the base 1 are respectively and fixedly connected with one universal wheel 2; the verticality detection equipment also comprises a supporting component 4, a detection component 4 and a recording component 5;
the supporting assembly 4 comprises a supporting seat plate 301 and a movable shaft 302, each universal wheel 2 is provided with a pair of mounting through holes 303 in a matched manner, the mounting through holes 303 are positioned on the base 1, the pair of mounting through holes 303 are symmetrical about the universal wheels 2, and the mounting through holes 303 extend to the side wall penetrating through the base 1; two side walls of each mounting through hole 303 are respectively provided with a horizontal sliding groove I304, each sliding groove I304 comprises an adjusting groove part 304A and a fixing groove part 304B, and the fixing groove part 304B is positioned on the inner side of the adjusting groove part 304A; two ends of the movable shaft 302 are respectively clamped in the first sliding groove 304, and the movable shaft 302 can horizontally and freely slide along the first sliding groove 304; the support base plate 301 is rotatably connected with the movable shaft 302 through a connecting sleeve 305, the connecting sleeve 305 is sleeved on the movable shaft 302 and can freely rotate along the movable shaft 302, and the connecting sleeve 305 is fixedly welded with the support base plate 301; the supporting seat plate 301 is also fixedly connected with a reinforcing beam 306, the reinforcing beam 306 and the connecting sleeve 305 are positioned on the same side of the supporting seat plate 301, the bottom end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a clamping seat 307, a clamping groove I308 is formed in the clamping seat 307, when the supporting seat plate 301 rotates to the bottom end of the base 1 and plays a supporting role for the whole device, the movable shaft 302 is clamped in the fixing groove part 304B, and the reinforcing beam 306 is clamped in the clamping groove I308;
the detection assembly 4 comprises a cross beam 401, a lifting sleeve 402, a lifting limit column 403, a limit spring 404, a measurement roller 405 and a push rod 406; four lifting limiting columns 403 are provided, the four lifting limiting columns 403 are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1, and the top ends of the lifting limiting columns 403 are in threaded connection with blocking caps 410 for preventing the connecting lug plates 407 from slipping; a pair of connecting ear plates 407 are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lifting sleeve 402 respectively, one connecting ear plate 407 is sleeved on one lifting limiting column 403, and the connecting ear plates 407 can freely and stably slide along the lifting limiting column 403 in the vertical direction; the connecting lug plate 407 is fixedly connected with a first limiting sliding block 411, the lifting limiting column 403 is provided with a first limiting sliding groove 412 which extends upwards to penetrate through the top end of the lifting limiting column 403, and the first limiting sliding block 411 is clamped inside the first limiting sliding groove 412;
the lifting sleeve 402 is sleeved on the cross beam 401, and the cross beam 401 can horizontally and freely slide along the lifting sleeve 402; a second limiting sliding groove 413 which horizontally extends to one end of the cross beam 401 is formed in the cross beam 401, a second limiting sliding block 414 fixedly clamped with the second limiting sliding groove 413 is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve 402, and the second limiting sliding block 414 is clamped on the second limiting sliding groove 413 and can freely slide along the second limiting sliding groove 413;
one end of the cross beam 401 is provided with a limiting spring 404, the limiting spring 404 is sleeved on the cross beam 401, two ends of the limiting spring 404 are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate 408, the connecting plate 408 close to the lifting sleeve 402 is sleeved on the cross beam 401 and is movably connected with the cross beam 401 close to the connecting plate 408 of the lifting sleeve 402, and the connecting plate 408 far away from the lifting sleeve 402 is in threaded connection with the cross beam 401; the measuring roller 405 is fixedly connected to a roller fixing seat 409, and the roller fixing seat 409 is connected with a connecting plate 408 far away from the lifting sleeve 402 through a bolt; the bottom end of the lifting sleeve 402 is fixedly connected with a push rod connecting seat 415 and a push rod receiving seat 416, a second clamping groove 417 is formed in the bottom end of the push rod connecting seat 415, a third clamping groove 418 is formed in the push rod receiving seat 416, and the push rod 406 is rotatably connected with the push rod connecting seat 415.
The recording component 5 comprises a recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 and a recording pen fixing sleeve 502; one end of the beam 401, which is far away from the measuring roller 405, is in threaded connection with a recording pen mounting seat 503, a recording pen fixing sleeve 502 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 305, an elastic cushion plate 505 is further fixedly connected between the recording pen fixing sleeve 502 and the connecting sleeve 305, one end of the elastic cushion plate 505 is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve 305, and the other end of the elastic cushion plate 505 is fixedly connected to the recording pen fixing sleeve 502; the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a sliding groove III 506 horizontally extending towards the recording pen fixing sleeve 502, the bottom end of the recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 is fixedly connected with a sliding block III 507, and the recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 is clamped inside the sliding groove III 506 through the sliding block III 507 to be in sliding connection with the base 1; the recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 is fixedly connected with a fastening knob 508, and the recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 is fixedly connected with the base 1 through the fastening knob 508; the recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 faces the recording pen fixing sleeve 502, and the recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501 is provided with a plurality of paperweight magnetic blocks 504 in a matching way; one end of the third connecting plate 408 fixedly connected with the third sliding groove 506 is fixedly connected with a mounting groove 509, and the mounting groove 509 is communicated with the third sliding groove 506.
The recording paper is vertically laid at one end, close to the recording pen fixing sleeve 502, of the recording paper fixing magnetic plate 501, the recording paper is fixed by matching with the paper weight magnetic block 504, the recording pen is fixedly connected inside the recording pen fixing sleeve 502, the slightly downward pressing state of the elastic plate is kept, the position of the recording paper fixing ceramic plate is adjusted and fixed, so that the pencil lead is tightly contacted with the recording paper, and the recording pen is driven by the beam 401 to horizontally move and leave traces on the recording paper.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The perpendicularity detection equipment for the post-disaster house wall comprises a base (1) and universal wheels (2), wherein the four corners of the lower end of the base (1) are respectively and fixedly connected with one universal wheel (2), and is characterized by further comprising a supporting assembly (3), a detection assembly (4) and a recording assembly (5);
the supporting assembly (3) comprises a supporting seat plate (301) and a movable shaft (302), each universal wheel (2) is provided with a pair of mounting through holes (303) in a matched mode, the mounting through holes (303) are located on the base (1), the pair of mounting through holes (303) are symmetrical about the universal wheel (2), and the mounting through holes (303) extend to the side wall penetrating through the base (1); two side walls of each mounting through hole (303) are respectively provided with a horizontal sliding groove I (304), each sliding groove I (304) comprises an adjusting groove part (304A) and a fixing groove part (304B), and the fixing groove part (304B) is positioned on the inner side of the adjusting groove part (304A); two ends of the movable shaft (302) are respectively clamped in a first sliding groove (304), and the movable shaft (302) can horizontally and freely slide along the first sliding groove (304); the supporting seat plate (301) is rotatably connected with the movable shaft (302) through a connecting sleeve (305), the connecting sleeve (305) is sleeved on the movable shaft (302) and can freely rotate along the movable shaft (302), and the connecting sleeve (305) is fixedly welded with the supporting seat plate (301); when the support seat plate (301) rotates to the bottom end of the base (1) and plays a supporting role for the whole device, the movable shaft (302) is clamped in the fixed groove part (304B);
the detection assembly (4) comprises a cross beam (401), a lifting sleeve (402), a lifting limiting column (403), a limiting spring (404), a measuring roller (405) and a push rod (406); the number of the lifting limiting columns (403) is four, and the four lifting limiting columns (403) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1); the front side and the rear side of the lifting sleeve (402) are respectively and fixedly connected with a pair of connecting lug plates (407), one connecting lug plate (407) is sleeved on one lifting limiting column (403), and the connecting lug plates (407) can freely and stably slide along the lifting limiting column (403) in the vertical direction;
the lifting sleeve (402) is sleeved on the cross beam (401), and the cross beam (401) can horizontally and freely slide along the lifting sleeve (402); one end of the cross beam (401) is provided with a limiting spring (404), the limiting spring (404) is sleeved on the cross beam (401), two ends of the limiting spring (404) are respectively and fixedly connected with a connecting plate (408), the connecting plate (408) close to the lifting sleeve (402) is sleeved on the cross beam (401) and is movably connected with the cross beam (401) and the connecting plate (408) close to the lifting sleeve (402), and the connecting plate (408) far away from the lifting sleeve (402) is in threaded connection with the cross beam (401); the measuring roller (405) is connected with a connecting plate (408) far away from the lifting sleeve (402) through a bolt;
the recording assembly (5) comprises a recording paper fixing magnetic plate (501) and a recording pen fixing sleeve (502); one end of the cross beam (401), which is far away from the measuring roller (405), is in threaded connection with a recording pen mounting seat (503), and a recording pen fixing sleeve (502) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (305); the fixed magnetic sheet of recording paper (501) is still fixedly connected with in the upper end of base (1), the fixed magnetic sheet of recording paper (501) is fixed cover (502) facing the recording pen, the fixed magnetic sheet of recording paper (501) is supporting to be provided with a plurality of paperweights magnetic path (504).
2. The post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection equipment according to claim 1, wherein the measuring roller (405) is fixedly connected to a roller fixing seat (409), and the roller fixing seat (409) is connected with a connecting plate (408) far away from the lifting sleeve (402) through a bolt.
3. The post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection equipment according to claim 1, wherein a reinforcing beam (306) is further fixedly connected to the support base plate (301), the reinforcing beam (306) and the connecting sleeve (305) are located on the same side of the support base plate (301), a clamping seat (307) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the base (1), a first clamping groove (308) is formed in the clamping seat (307), and when the support base plate (301) rotates to the bottom end of the base (1) and supports the whole device, the reinforcing beam (306) is clamped inside the first clamping groove (308).
4. The post-disaster house wall surface perpendicularity detection apparatus according to claim 4, wherein a stop cap (410) for preventing the connecting lug plate (407) from slipping is connected to a top end of the lifting limiting column (403) through a thread.
5. The post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection device according to claim 1, wherein a first limiting sliding block (411) is fixedly connected to the connecting lug plate (407), a first limiting sliding groove (412) extending upwards to the top end of the lifting limiting column (403) is formed in the lifting limiting column (403), and the first limiting sliding block (411) is clamped inside the first limiting sliding groove (412).
6. The post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection device according to claim 1, wherein a second limiting sliding groove (413) extending horizontally to penetrate through to one end of the beam (401) is formed in the beam (401), a second limiting sliding block (414) fixedly clamped with the second limiting sliding groove (413) is fixedly connected to the lifting sleeve (402), and the second limiting sliding block (414) is clamped on the second limiting sliding groove (413) and can freely slide along the second limiting sliding groove (413).
7. The post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection device according to claim 1, wherein an elastic cushion plate (505) is further fixedly connected between the recording pen fixing sleeve (502) and the connecting sleeve (305), one end of the elastic cushion plate (505) is fixedly connected to the connecting sleeve (305), and the other end of the elastic cushion plate (505) is fixedly connected to the recording pen fixing sleeve (502).
8. The post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection device according to claim 1, wherein a third sliding groove (506) horizontally extending towards the recording pen fixing sleeve (502) is formed in the upper end of the base (1), a third sliding block (507) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recording paper fixing magnetic plate (501), and the recording paper fixing magnetic plate (501) is clamped inside the third sliding groove (506) through the third sliding block (507) to be in sliding connection with the base (1); the recording paper fixing magnetic plate (501) is fixedly connected with a fastening knob (508), and the recording paper fixing magnetic plate (501) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through the fastening knob (508).
9. The post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection device according to claim 1, wherein one end of the third connecting plate (408) is fixedly connected with a mounting groove (509) in which a third sliding groove (506) is fixedly connected, and the mounting groove (509) is communicated with the third sliding groove (506).
10. The post-disaster house wall surface perpendicularity detection device according to claim 1, wherein a push rod connecting seat (415) and a push rod receiving seat (416) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting sleeve (402), a second clamping groove (417) is formed in the bottom end of the push rod connecting seat (415), a third clamping groove (418) is formed in the push rod receiving seat (416), and the push rod (406) is rotatably connected with the push rod connecting seat (415).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011318636.2A CN112504254A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011318636.2A CN112504254A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection equipment |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112504254A true CN112504254A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011318636.2A Pending CN112504254A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Post-disaster house wall surface verticality detection equipment |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |