CN112503269A - Fuel rubber tube and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Fuel rubber tube and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112503269A CN112503269A CN202010774134.4A CN202010774134A CN112503269A CN 112503269 A CN112503269 A CN 112503269A CN 202010774134 A CN202010774134 A CN 202010774134A CN 112503269 A CN112503269 A CN 112503269A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rubber
- methyl vinyl
- vinyl silicone
- protective layer
- silicone rubber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 36
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethenyl(methyl)silicon Chemical compound C[Si]C=C HIHIPCDUFKZOSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 44
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229920005560 fluorosilicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 29
- 229920002943 EPDM rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 23
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- BMFMTNROJASFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(furan-2-ylmethylsulfinyl)acetic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CS(=O)CC1=CC=CO1 BMFMTNROJASFBW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 244000043261 Hevea brasiliensis Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 3
- CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methacrylic acid Chemical compound CC(=C)C(O)=O CERQOIWHTDAKMF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920003052 natural elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001194 natural rubber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920003051 synthetic elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005061 synthetic rubber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920006125 amorphous polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000084 colloidal system Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009970 fire resistant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L11/00—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
- F16L11/04—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics
- F16L11/10—Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rubber or flexible plastics with reinforcements not embedded in the wall
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/09—Articles with cross-sections having partially or fully enclosed cavities, e.g. pipes or channels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/285—Feeding the extrusion material to the extruder
- B29C48/287—Raw material pre-treatment while feeding
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K13/00—Use of mixtures of ingredients not covered by one single of the preceding main groups, each of these compounds being essential
- C08K13/02—Organic and inorganic ingredients
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/24—Acids; Salts thereof
- C08K3/26—Carbonates; Bicarbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/04—Oxygen-containing compounds
- C08K5/09—Carboxylic acids; Metal salts thereof; Anhydrides thereof
- C08K5/098—Metal salts of carboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2217—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
- C08K2003/222—Magnesia, i.e. magnesium oxide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/02—Flame or fire retardant/resistant
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2203/00—Applications
- C08L2203/18—Applications used for pipes
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fuel rubber tube and a preparation method thereof in the technical field of rubber materials, wherein the fuel rubber tube comprises the following steps: an oil-resistant inner sheath layer; the high-resilience middle protective layer is wound on the outer wall of the oil-resistant inner protective layer in a spring shape; acid and alkali-resistance outer jacket, the cladding of acid and alkali-resistance outer jacket is in on the outer wall of sheath in the high resilience, the shaping of inner sheath: placing the fluorosilicone rubber in an extruder for extrusion molding; banburying of the middle protective layer: the methyl vinyl silicone rubber is added into an internal mixer for internal mixing, and the internal mixing is continued after calcium carbonate is added after the internal mixing is carried out for a period of time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of rubber materials, in particular to a fuel rubber tube and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The rubber is a high-elasticity polymer material with reversible deformation, is rich in elasticity at room temperature, can generate large deformation under the action of small external force, and can recover the original shape after the external force is removed. The rubber belongs to a completely amorphous polymer, and has low glass transition temperature and large molecular weight which is more than hundreds of thousands. The rubber is divided into natural rubber and synthetic rubber. The natural rubber is prepared by extracting colloid from plants such as rubber tree and rubber grass and processing; synthetic rubbers are obtained by polymerization of various monomers. Rubber products are widely used in industry or in various aspects of life.
The automobile industry is rapidly developed, the requirement of people on the cost performance of automobiles is higher and higher, the vigorous development of the automobile industry brings unprecedented development to the rubber industry, and the fuel rubber tube of an automobile engine is usually made of ethylene propylene diene monomer and is required to have the characteristics of high temperature resistance, oil resistance, aging resistance, pressure resistance, wear resistance, cold resistance and the like.
The existing fuel rubber tube can basically achieve the performances of high temperature resistance, oil resistance, aging resistance, pressure resistance, wear resistance, cold resistance and the like, but the working environment of the fuel rubber tube is dire, and needs stronger acid and alkali resistance, tensile strength and resilience, but the existing fuel rubber tube has poorer performances in these aspects and seriously affects the quality of automobiles.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fuel rubber tube and a preparation method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing fuel rubber tube in the background art has poor performance in the aspects and seriously affects the quality of an automobile.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fuel rubber hose comprising:
an oil-resistant inner sheath layer;
the high-resilience middle protective layer is wound on the outer wall of the oil-resistant inner protective layer in a spring shape;
the acid and alkali resistant outer protection layer is coated on the outer wall of the high-resilience middle protection layer.
Preferably, the oil-resistant inner sheath layer is made of fluorosilicone rubber.
Preferably, the high resilience middle sheath comprises:
spring steel;
and the methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer is coated on the outer wall of the spring steel.
Preferably, the methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer is formed by banburying methyl vinyl silicone rubber and calcium carbonate.
Preferably, the acid and alkali resistant outer protective layer is formed by banburying ethylene propylene diene monomer, organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate.
A preparation method of a fuel rubber tube comprises the following steps:
s1: forming an inner protective layer: placing the fluorosilicone rubber in an extruder for extrusion molding to prepare a fluorosilicone rubber tube;
s2: banburying of the middle protective layer: adding the methyl vinyl silicone rubber into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding calcium carbonate after internal mixing for a period of time, and continuing internal mixing;
s3: wrapping: extruding and wrapping the internally mixed methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the spring steel, and wrapping the spring steel coated with the methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the fluorosilicone rubber tube in a spring shape;
s4: internal mixing of the outer protective layer: adding ethylene propylene diene monomer into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate after internal mixing for a period of time, and continuing internal mixing;
s5: extruding: and extruding and wrapping the internally mixed ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber on the outer wall of the spring-shaped methyl vinyl silicone rubber through an extruder.
Preferably, the banburying time of the methyl vinyl silicone rubber in the step S2 is 3-5 minutes, and the banburying time after adding the calcium carbonate is 7-10 minutes.
Preferably, the mixing time of the ethylene propylene diene monomer in the step S4 is 5 to 8 minutes, and the mixing time after the organosilicon, the quartz powder, the magnesium oxide and the zinc methacrylate are added is 12 to 15 minutes.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the tensile strength of the whole oil pipe is improved through the spirally arranged methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer, the high resilience is achieved, the resilience of the oil pipe is improved, and acid and alkali resistance, mechanical strength, chemical resistance, flame retardance and heat resistance of the whole oil pipe are improved through modification of the ethylene propylene diene monomer through organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and methacrylic acid.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a flow chart of the preparation method of the present invention.
In the figure: 100 oil-resistant inner protecting layers, 200 high-resilience middle protecting layers, 210 spring steel, 220 methyl vinyl silicone rubber layers and 300 acid and alkali resistant outer protecting layers.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a fuel rubber tube and a preparation method thereof, which can effectively improve the acid and alkali resistance of an oil tube, improve the tensile strength of the oil tube, have stronger rebound resilience and improve the rebound resilience of the oil tube, and refer to fig. 1, and the fuel rubber tube comprises the following components: 100 parts of an oil-resistant inner protective layer, 200 parts of a high-resilience middle protective layer and 300 parts of an acid-resistant and alkali-resistant outer protective layer;
referring to fig. 1 again, the oil-resistant inner sheath 100 is made of fluorosilicone rubber, and has high heat resistance, cold resistance and oil resistance, so that the heat resistance, the cold resistance and the oil resistance of the oil pipe are effectively improved;
referring to fig. 1-2, the high resilience middle sheath 200 is wound on the outer wall of the oil-proof inner sheath 100 in a spring shape, and the high resilience middle sheath 200 includes:
the methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer 220 is formed by internally mixing methyl vinyl silicone rubber and calcium carbonate, the spring steel 210 coated with the methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer 220 is spirally wound on the outer wall of the oil-resistant inner sheath layer 100, the methyl vinyl silicone rubber has heat aging resistance and high-temperature compression deformation resistance, the calcium carbonate has strong extensibility, tensile strength and tearing strength, the calcium carbonate is added into the methyl vinyl silicone rubber to improve the extensibility, the tensile strength and the tearing strength of the methyl vinyl silicone rubber, so that the heat aging resistance, the high-temperature compression deformation resistance, the extensibility, the tensile strength and the tearing strength of the oil pipe are improved, and the spiral spring steel 210 is coated on the oil-resistant inner sheath layer 100, so that the tensile strength can be effectively improved, and the spring steel has strong resilience, the resilience of the oil pipe is improved;
referring to fig. 1-2 again, the acid and alkali resistant outer protective layer 300 is coated on the outer wall of the high resilience middle protective layer 200, the acid and alkali resistant outer protective layer 300 is formed by banburying ethylene propylene diene monomer, organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate, the ethylene propylene diene monomer is modified by the organic silicon to improve the acid and alkali resistance of the ethylene propylene diene monomer, the quartz powder has strong chemical resistance, heat resistance and mechanical property, the magnesium oxide has high fire-resistant insulating property, the zinc methacrylate is a heat-resistant filler, and the organic silicon, the quartz powder, the magnesium oxide and the zinc methacrylate are added into the ethylene propylene diene monomer, so that the acid and alkali resistance, the mechanical strength, the chemical resistance, the flame retardance and the heat resistance of the oil pipe can be effectively improved.
The preparation method of the fuel rubber tube comprises the following steps:
s1: forming an inner protective layer: placing the fluorosilicone rubber in an extruder for extrusion molding to prepare a fluorosilicone rubber tube;
s2: banburying of the middle protective layer: adding the methyl vinyl silicone rubber into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding calcium carbonate after internal mixing is carried out for 3-5 minutes, and continuing internal mixing for 7-10 minutes;
s3: wrapping: extruding and wrapping the internally mixed methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the spring steel, and wrapping the spring steel coated with the methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the fluorosilicone rubber tube in a spring shape;
s4: internal mixing of the outer protective layer: adding ethylene propylene diene monomer into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate after internal mixing for 5-8 minutes, and continuing internal mixing for 12-15 minutes;
s5: extruding: and extruding and wrapping the internally mixed ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber on the outer wall of the spring-shaped methyl vinyl silicone rubber through an extruder.
Example 1
The preparation method of the fuel rubber tube comprises the following steps:
s1: forming an inner protective layer: placing the fluorosilicone rubber in an extruder for extrusion molding to prepare a fluorosilicone rubber tube;
s2: banburying of the middle protective layer: adding the methyl vinyl silicone rubber into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding calcium carbonate after internal mixing is carried out for 3 minutes, and continuing internal mixing for 7 minutes;
s3: wrapping: extruding and wrapping the internally mixed methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the spring steel, and wrapping the spring steel coated with the methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the fluorosilicone rubber tube in a spring shape;
s4: internal mixing of the outer protective layer: adding ethylene propylene diene monomer into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate after internal mixing for 5 minutes, and continuing internal mixing for 12 minutes;
s5: extruding: and extruding and wrapping the internally mixed ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber on the outer wall of the spring-shaped methyl vinyl silicone rubber through an extruder.
Example 2
The preparation method of the fuel rubber tube comprises the following steps:
s1: forming an inner protective layer: placing the fluorosilicone rubber in an extruder for extrusion molding to prepare a fluorosilicone rubber tube;
s2: banburying of the middle protective layer: adding the methyl vinyl silicone rubber into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding calcium carbonate after internal mixing for 4 minutes, and continuing internal mixing for 8 minutes;
s3: wrapping: extruding and wrapping the internally mixed methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the spring steel, and wrapping the spring steel coated with the methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the fluorosilicone rubber tube in a spring shape;
s4: internal mixing of the outer protective layer: adding ethylene propylene diene monomer into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate after internal mixing for 7 minutes, and continuing internal mixing for 13 minutes;
s5: extruding: and extruding and wrapping the internally mixed ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber on the outer wall of the spring-shaped methyl vinyl silicone rubber through an extruder.
Example 3
The preparation method of the fuel rubber tube comprises the following steps:
s1: forming an inner protective layer: placing the fluorosilicone rubber in an extruder for extrusion molding to prepare a fluorosilicone rubber tube;
s2: banburying of the middle protective layer: adding the methyl vinyl silicone rubber into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding calcium carbonate after internal mixing for 5 minutes, and continuing internal mixing for 10 minutes;
s3: wrapping: extruding and wrapping the internally mixed methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the spring steel, and wrapping the spring steel coated with the methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the fluorosilicone rubber tube in a spring shape;
s4: internal mixing of the outer protective layer: adding ethylene propylene diene monomer into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate after internal mixing is carried out for 8 minutes, and continuing internal mixing for 15 minutes;
s5: extruding: and extruding and wrapping the internally mixed ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber on the outer wall of the spring-shaped methyl vinyl silicone rubber through an extruder.
In conclusion, the tensile strength of the whole oil pipe is improved through the spirally arranged methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer, the oil pipe has strong rebound resilience, the rebound resilience of the oil pipe is improved, and acid and alkali resistance, mechanical strength, chemical resistance, flame retardance and heat resistance of the whole oil pipe are improved through modification of ethylene propylene diene monomer through organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and methacrylic acid.
While the invention has been described above with reference to an embodiment, various modifications may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof without departing from the scope of the invention. In particular, the various features of the embodiments disclosed herein may be used in any combination, provided that there is no structural conflict, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in this specification merely for the sake of brevity and conservation of resources. Therefore, it is intended that the invention not be limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but that the invention will include all embodiments falling within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (8)
1. A fuel rubber tube which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
an oil resistant inner sheath (100);
the high-resilience middle sheath (200) is wound on the outer wall of the oil-resistant inner sheath (100) in a spring shape;
the high-resilience protective layer comprises an acid and alkali resistant outer protective layer (300), wherein the acid and alkali resistant outer protective layer (300) is coated on the outer wall of the high-resilience protective layer (200).
2. The fuel rubber hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: the oil-resistant inner protection layer (100) is made of fluorosilicone rubber.
3. The fuel rubber hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: the high resilience middle sheath (200) comprises:
spring steel (210);
the spring steel is characterized by comprising a methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer (220), wherein the methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer (220) is coated on the outer wall of the spring steel (210).
4. The fuel rubber hose according to claim 3, wherein: the methyl vinyl silicone rubber layer (220) is formed by banburying methyl vinyl silicone rubber and calcium carbonate.
5. The fuel rubber hose according to claim 1, characterized in that: the acid and alkali resistant outer protection layer (300) is formed by banburying ethylene propylene diene monomer, organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate.
6. A method for preparing a fuel rubber hose according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the preparation method of the fuel rubber tube comprises the following steps:
s1: forming an inner protective layer: placing the fluorosilicone rubber in an extruder for extrusion molding to prepare a fluorosilicone rubber tube;
s2: banburying of the middle protective layer: adding the methyl vinyl silicone rubber into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding calcium carbonate after internal mixing for a period of time, and continuing internal mixing;
s3: wrapping: extruding and wrapping the internally mixed methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the spring steel, and wrapping the spring steel coated with the methyl vinyl silicone rubber on the outer wall of the fluorosilicone rubber tube in a spring shape;
s4: internal mixing of the outer protective layer: adding ethylene propylene diene monomer into an internal mixer for internal mixing, adding organic silicon, quartz powder, magnesium oxide and zinc methacrylate after internal mixing for a period of time, and continuing internal mixing;
s5: extruding: and extruding and wrapping the internally mixed ethylene propylene diene monomer rubber on the outer wall of the spring-shaped methyl vinyl silicone rubber through an extruder.
7. The preparation method of the fuel rubber tube according to claim 6, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: the banburying time of the methyl vinyl silicone rubber in the step S2 is 3-5 minutes, and the banburying time after the calcium carbonate is added is 7-10 minutes.
8. The preparation method of the fuel rubber tube according to claim 6, wherein the preparation method comprises the following steps: the banburying time of the ethylene propylene diene monomer in the step S4 is 5-8 minutes, and the banburying time after the organosilicon, the quartz powder, the magnesium oxide and the zinc methacrylate are added is 12-15 minutes.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010774134.4A CN112503269A (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Fuel rubber tube and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010774134.4A CN112503269A (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Fuel rubber tube and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN112503269A true CN112503269A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
ID=74953320
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202010774134.4A Pending CN112503269A (en) | 2020-08-04 | 2020-08-04 | Fuel rubber tube and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN112503269A (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4330017A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1982-05-18 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Rubber hose for automotive fuel line |
CN104948851A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-30 | 容秀柳 | Natural gas delivery pipe |
CN105650367A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2016-06-08 | 黄华 | High-strength steel wire frame polyethylene pipe |
CN106641494A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 临海市奇升橡塑制品有限公司 | Automobile composite pipe provided with fluorine-containing outer layer and silicon-containing inner layer |
CN106928557A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-07 | 广州市鑫橡极科技有限公司 | A kind of modified EPT rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN108610526A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-02 | 廖秋芒 | A kind of fuel rubber pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN211118075U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-07-28 | 烟台泰悦流体科技有限公司 | Central drainage pipe assembly |
-
2020
- 2020-08-04 CN CN202010774134.4A patent/CN112503269A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4330017A (en) * | 1977-04-22 | 1982-05-18 | Nissan Motor Company, Limited | Rubber hose for automotive fuel line |
CN105650367A (en) * | 2014-12-07 | 2016-06-08 | 黄华 | High-strength steel wire frame polyethylene pipe |
CN104948851A (en) * | 2015-06-17 | 2015-09-30 | 容秀柳 | Natural gas delivery pipe |
CN106641494A (en) * | 2016-12-31 | 2017-05-10 | 临海市奇升橡塑制品有限公司 | Automobile composite pipe provided with fluorine-containing outer layer and silicon-containing inner layer |
CN106928557A (en) * | 2017-03-28 | 2017-07-07 | 广州市鑫橡极科技有限公司 | A kind of modified EPT rubber and preparation method thereof |
CN108610526A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-10-02 | 廖秋芒 | A kind of fuel rubber pipe and preparation method thereof |
CN211118075U (en) * | 2019-09-25 | 2020-07-28 | 烟台泰悦流体科技有限公司 | Central drainage pipe assembly |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
Title |
---|
橡胶工业原材料与装备简明手册编审委员会: "《橡胶工业原材料与装备简明手册 原材料与工艺耗材分册》", 31 January 2019, 北京理工大学出版社 * |
许晓慧: "《盐化工生产技术》", 31 January 2014, 中央广播电视大学出版社 * |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN107189236B (en) | Sulfur-vulcanized ethylene propylene diene monomer composition with heat aging resistance and low pressure change, preparation method, application and application product thereof | |
CN101706023B (en) | Preparation method of over-pressure over-temperature environment-friendly silica gel composite pipe | |
CN110577717B (en) | Scratch-resistant flame-retardant PP (polypropylene) modified material and preparation method thereof | |
CN103351520A (en) | High-cold-resistant insulated cable material and preparation method thereof | |
CN102410410A (en) | Inner-fluorin and outer-silicon tube with fire resistance, high and low temperature resistance and oil resistance and preparation method thereof | |
CN110408149A (en) | A kind of high cold resistance polyvinyl chloride cable material and preparation method thereof | |
CN103408948A (en) | Rubber composition and application thereof | |
CN109096640A (en) | A kind of polyvinyl chloride alloy elastomer polymer of the high insulation resistance of high resistance to thermal deterioration | |
CN108178892A (en) | A kind of high intensity low pressure becomes fluorubber material and preparation method thereof | |
CN112503269A (en) | Fuel rubber tube and preparation method thereof | |
CN110330750A (en) | A kind of low compression set carboxylic acid type acrylic rubber and preparation method thereof | |
JP2003261730A (en) | Composition containing polyvinylidene fluoride as base | |
CN104558725A (en) | Ultralow-temperature woven/wound outer rubber mixed material for hydraulic rubber hoses | |
CN102820083B (en) | High-flexibility shielding cable for drag chain and manufacturing method thereof | |
CN106838597A (en) | A kind of pressure resisting Silicon rubber hose and its manufacture method | |
CN105419337A (en) | High-temperature-resistant anti-aging silicone tube | |
CN202230808U (en) | Composite insulator with end sealing structure | |
CN108641127B (en) | Silicon-based heat-resistant rubber for gearbox suspension and preparation method thereof | |
CN110607008A (en) | High-temperature-resistant anticorrosive cable material | |
CN107841000A (en) | A kind of environment-friendly rubber of corrosion-and high-temp-resistant | |
CN109651655A (en) | A kind of treated basalt fiber rubber composite material preparation method | |
CN101519515A (en) | Glue injecting formula of chlorinated polyethylene gas inlet rubber tube | |
CN108059739A (en) | A kind of preparation method of the environment-friendly rubber of corrosion-and high-temp-resistant | |
CN114350098A (en) | Heat-resistant environment-friendly cable material and preparation method thereof | |
CN111057318A (en) | Formula and preparation method of ethylene propylene rubber for air pump valve |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20210316 |