CN112499801B - Concentrated brine treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Concentrated brine treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112499801B
CN112499801B CN202011134494.4A CN202011134494A CN112499801B CN 112499801 B CN112499801 B CN 112499801B CN 202011134494 A CN202011134494 A CN 202011134494A CN 112499801 B CN112499801 B CN 112499801B
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fixedly connected
treatment
plate
groove
wall
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CN112499801A (en
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刘艳丽
王海北
王志国
刘峰彪
杨晓松
杨小明
郑曦
王纪勇
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BGRIMM Technology Group Co Ltd
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BGRIMM Technology Group Co Ltd
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/44Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis
    • C02F1/441Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by dialysis, osmosis or reverse osmosis by reverse osmosis
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F5/00Softening water; Preventing scale; Adding scale preventatives or scale removers to water, e.g. adding sequestering agents
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/42Liquid level
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/124Water desalination
    • Y02A20/131Reverse-osmosis

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a strong brine treatment device, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a reverse osmosis membrane is arranged in the treatment box, a treatment cavity is formed between the reverse osmosis membrane and the treatment box, a filling device and a pressurizing device are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box, a water inlet pipe penetrates through the upper end of the treatment box, an electric control valve is arranged at the side wall of the water inlet pipe, which is positioned outside the treatment box, and two support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment cavity; the invention also provides a method for treating strong brine, which comprises the following steps: s1, an electric control valve 13 is opened periodically, and quantitative strong brine to be treated is filled into a treatment box 1; s2, the water level of the strong brine to be treated in the treatment cavity gradually rises and gradually approaches to the floating ball 19. The invention has reasonable structural design and has the advantages of automatically processing strong brine in batches and automatically adding the scale inhibitor.

Description

Concentrated brine treatment device and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of strong brine treatment, in particular to a strong brine treatment device and a treatment method thereof.
Background
The industrial wastewater zero-emission desalting process inevitably generates a large amount of strong brine, the strong brine has obvious influence on local water quality, salinization, aquatic organism death, water ecological damage and the like are caused, and the treatment of the strong brine is a key technology for restricting the industrial wastewater zero emission of various industries.
In the prior art, a reverse osmosis treatment technology and related devices are generally used in the strong brine treatment technology, but the related devices in the prior art have the defects of more inconvenience in operation, more places needing manual operation, incapability of batch component treatment and unsatisfactory actual recovery effect, so that a strong brine treatment device and a treatment method thereof are provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a strong brine treatment device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a strong brine treatment device, includes the treatment box, be provided with the reverse osmosis membrane in the treatment box, form the treatment chamber between reverse osmosis membrane and the treatment box, the upper end of treatment box is fixedly connected with filler device and supercharging device respectively, the upper end of treatment box runs through and is provided with the inlet tube, the inlet tube is located the lateral wall department of handling the case outside and is provided with automatically controlled valve, the inner wall department fixedly connected with two backup pads of treatment chamber, two common fixedly connected with strut between the backup pad, the interior top department of treatment chamber runs through and is provided with the trigger groove corresponding with the strut position, be provided with unloading mechanism in the trigger groove, sliding connection has floating mechanism on the strut, the inner wall department of treatment chamber runs through and is provided with the spout, be connected with first device post and second device post on the relative inner wall in the spout respectively, be connected with through power supply unit between first device post and the second device post, the lateral wall department of handling the case runs through and is provided with the opening, the opening part runs through and is provided with sealing device.
Preferably, the packing device comprises two first supporting legs fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box, two supporting seats are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first supporting legs together, a reagent tank is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting seats, a tank cover is arranged at the upper end of the reagent tank, a feeding pipe penetrates through the lower end of the reagent tank, a connecting groove is formed in the upper end of the treatment box in a penetrating mode, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the feeding pipe and the inner wall of the feeding groove.
Preferably, the supercharging device comprises two second supporting legs fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box, the upper ends of the two second supporting legs are fixedly connected with a fixing ring, the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a supercharging pump, and the output end of the supercharging pump penetrates through the upper end of the treatment box and extends to the inside of the upper end of the treatment box.
Preferably, the blanking mechanism comprises a trigger plate arranged in a trigger groove, a rotating groove is arranged between the trigger groove and a connecting groove in a penetrating mode, a rotating shaft is connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove in a rotating mode, two rotating rods which are horizontally arranged are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, one of the rotating rods extends into the trigger groove and is fixedly connected with the trigger plate, the side wall of the rotating rod is elastically connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove through a spring, the other rotating rod extends into the connecting groove and is fixedly connected with a sealing plate, the sealing plate abuts against the lower end of the blanking tank, a movable contact electrode is connected to the sliding column in a sliding mode, the movable contact electrode is magnetic, the upper end of the movable contact electrode is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, the upper end of the connecting rod penetrates through the side wall of the supporting plate at the corresponding position and is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the position of the limiting plate corresponds to the position of the trigger plate.
Preferably, the floating mechanism comprises a connecting plate which is connected to the sliding column in a sliding way, a fixed contact electrode is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the position of the fixed contact electrode corresponds to the position of the movable contact electrode up and down, and a floating ball is fixedly connected to the side wall of the connecting plate.
Preferably, the power supply device comprises a conductive column arranged between a first device column and a second device column, the upper end and the lower end of the conductive column are fixedly connected with connecting columns, the lower end of the first device column and the upper end of the second device column are respectively provided with clamping grooves in a penetrating mode, the connecting columns are respectively located in the two clamping grooves, locking screws are connected to the side walls of the connecting columns in a threaded mode, the tail ends of the locking screws are connected to the inner walls of the clamping grooves in a threaded mode, two conductive pole pieces are arranged on the outer side walls of the conductive column in a threaded mode, sliding rings are sleeved on the outer side walls of the first device column, the conductive column and the second device column in a sliding mode, vertical grooves corresponding to the positions of the two conductive pole pieces are formed in a penetrating mode in the inner side walls of the sliding rings, the two conductive pole pieces are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the vertical grooves, fixing rods are fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the sliding rings, the other ends of the fixing rods are fixedly connected to the side walls of the connecting plates, and electromagnets are arranged in the connecting plates, and paths between the electromagnets, the conductive pole pieces and the conductive pole pieces can be formed.
Preferably, the sealing device comprises a cover plate arranged at the opening, the cover plate is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment box through two fixing screws, a sealing plug is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate, and the sealing plug is completely positioned in the opening.
The invention also provides a method for treating strong brine, which comprises the following steps:
s1, an electric control valve is opened regularly, and quantitative strong brine to be treated is filled into a treatment box;
s2, gradually increasing the water level of the strong brine to be treated in the treatment cavity, and slowly approaching to the floating ball;
s3, enabling the water level of the strong brine to reach the lowest position of the floating ball, starting to drive the floating ball to move upwards, and enabling the floating ball to drive a fixed contact electrode connected with the floating ball to gradually approach to a movable contact electrode located at the lowest position upwards;
s4, when the fixed contact electrode is contacted with the movable contact electrode, the booster pump starts to work, so that water molecules in the concentrated brine in the treatment cavity start to be gradually discharged through the reverse osmosis membrane;
s5, when the water level reaches the maximum value, the electric control valve is controlled to be closed by the electric control chip, the movable contact electrode drives the limiting plate to enter the trigger groove through the connecting rod to push the trigger plate upwards, the two rotating rods rotate around the rotating shaft, the sealing plate opens the lower end opening of the feeding pipe, and the scale inhibitor is discharged to the strong brine to play a role;
s6, when a large amount of water molecules are gradually discharged through the reverse osmosis membrane, the water level in the treatment cavity is lowered, the floating ball can follow the lowering height, meanwhile, the movable contact electrode can also follow the lowering height, the limiting plate gradually leaves the trigger groove, the sealing plate is reset under the action of the spring, the lower end opening of the feed pipe is completely closed, and the addition of the scale inhibitor is completed;
s7, when the floating ball descends to a certain height, the slip ring on one side moves to the conductive column, the conductive column forms a passage with the electromagnet in the connecting plate through the two conductive pole pieces and the two electrifying pole pieces, the electromagnet has the same magnetism with the moving contact, the moving contact can be sprung off, at the moment, the booster pump is powered off, and the water level reaches the lowest position;
s8, after the residual impurity solution in the treatment cavity is discharged, the floating ball returns to the lowest point, the electromagnet is powered off, the device returns to the initial state, and the next round of reverse osmosis treatment is ready to start.
The invention has the following beneficial effects;
in the invention, the starting and stopping of relevant devices of the treatment box are controlled by utilizing the water level change of the strong brine in the treatment box, so that the manpower output position is greatly reduced, more electric main control is not added, the effect of automatically treating the strong brine in batches is achieved while the basic cost is maintained, and an actual operator only needs to add a scale inhibitor into a reagent tank and collect waste solution regularly, so that the invention has high economic benefit and is worthy of popularization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a brine treatment device according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure at B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a column structure of a brine treatment device according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram illustrating connection between a power supply column and a slip ring of a strong brine treatment device according to the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a treatment box 1, a fixing screw 2, a cover plate 3, a first device column 4, a limit plate 5, a first supporting leg 6, a supporting seat 7, a reagent tank 8, a tank cover 9, a booster pump 10, a fixing ring 11, a second supporting leg 12, an electric control valve 13, a water inlet pipe 14, a reverse osmosis membrane 15, a supporting plate 16, a connecting rod 17, a movable contact electrode 18, a floating ball 19, a fixed contact electrode 20, a connecting plate 21, a second device column 22, a locking screw 23, a sealing plug 24, a conductive column 25, a conductive pole piece 26, a fixed pole 27, a feeding pipe 28, a sealing plate 29, a rotating pole 30, a rotating shaft 31, a triggering plate 32, a triggering groove 33, a spring 34, a connecting column 35, a sliding ring 36, a sliding pole 37 and a conductive pole piece 38.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a strong brine treatment device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein a reverse osmosis membrane 15 is arranged in the treatment box 1, a treatment cavity is formed between the reverse osmosis membrane 15 and the treatment box 1, and a packing device and a supercharging device are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box 1.
Wherein, the packing device includes two first supporting legs 6 of fixed connection in processing case 1 upper end, and the common fixedly connected with supporting seat 7 of upper end of two first supporting legs 6, the upper end fixedly connected with reagent jar 8 of supporting seat 7, the upper end of reagent jar 8 is provided with cover 9, and the lower extreme of reagent jar 8 runs through and is provided with inlet pipe 28, and processing case 1's upper end runs through and is provided with the spread groove, is provided with sealed pad between the inner wall of inlet pipe 28 and feed chute.
The supercharging device comprises two second supporting legs 12 fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box 1, a fixing ring 11 is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two second supporting legs 12, a supercharging pump 10 is fixedly connected to the fixing ring 11, and the output end of the supercharging pump 10 penetrates through the upper end of the treatment box 1 and extends into the treatment box.
Specifically, the upper end of the treatment tank 1 is provided with the inlet tube 14 in a penetrating manner, the side wall of the inlet tube 14 outside the treatment tank 1 is provided with the electric control valve 13, the inner wall of the treatment cavity is fixedly connected with two support plates 16, a sliding column 37 is fixedly connected between the two support plates 16, the inner top of the treatment cavity is provided with a trigger slot 33 corresponding to the position of the sliding column 37 in a penetrating manner, the trigger slot 33 is internally provided with a blanking mechanism, the blanking mechanism comprises a trigger plate 32 arranged in the trigger slot 33, a rotating slot is arranged between the trigger slot 33 and the connecting slot in a penetrating manner, the inner wall of the rotating slot is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 31, two horizontally arranged rotating rods 30 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 31, the other end of one rotating rod 30 extends into the trigger slot 33 and is fixedly connected with the trigger plate 32, the side wall of the rotating rod 30 is elastically connected with the inner wall of the rotating slot through a spring 34, the other end of the rotating rod 30 extends into the connecting slot and is fixedly connected with a sealing plate 29, the lower end of the sealing plate 29 and 28 is propped against the lower end of the sliding column 37, the moving contact electrode 18 is in a sliding manner, the moving contact electrode 18 is provided with a magnetic contact electrode 18, the upper end of the moving contact electrode 18 is fixedly connected with the corresponding to the connecting rod 17 of the position of the connecting rod 17, and the position of the upper end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the corresponding side wall of the connecting rod 5 of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the position of the side wall of the connecting plate 5.
The sliding connection has a floating mechanism on the sliding column 37, the floating mechanism includes a connecting plate 21 that is slidingly connected on the sliding column 37, a fixed contact electrode 20 is fixedly connected on the connecting plate 21, the position of the fixed contact electrode 20 corresponds to the position of the movable contact electrode 18 up and down, a floating ball 19 is fixedly connected on the side wall of the connecting plate 21, a chute is arranged at the inner wall of the processing cavity in a penetrating way, a first device column 4 and a second device column 22 are fixedly connected on the opposite inner walls in the chute respectively, and the first device column 4 and the second device column 22 are connected through a power supply device.
Specifically, power supply unit includes setting up the conducting post 25 between first device post 4 and second device post 22, be provided with the battery in the conducting post 25, outside parcel anticorrosion's shell, the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole 35 in upper and lower both ends of conducting post 25, the lower extreme of first device post 4 and the upper end of second device post 22 all run through and are provided with the draw-in groove, two spliced poles 35 are located two draw-in grooves respectively, equal threaded connection has locking screw 23 on the lateral wall of two spliced poles 35, the equal threaded connection of tail end of two locking screw 23 is on the inner wall of draw-in groove, the lateral wall department of conducting post 25 is provided with two conducting pole pieces 26, two conducting pole pieces 26 are connected with two electrodes of battery respectively, the common slip sleeve is equipped with sliding ring between first device post 4, conducting post 25 and the second device post 22, run through and be provided with the vertical slot corresponding with two conducting pole piece 26 positions on the inside wall of sliding ring 36, all fixedly connected with on the inner wall of two vertical slots and lead to electrode piece 38, the lateral wall of 36 is fixed connection dead lever 27, the other end of dead lever 21 and electromagnet 21, the electro-magnet 21 is contacted with the magnetic pole piece 20 from the moving between the big contact pole piece 20, can be broken away from the mutual contact between the connecting plate and the magnet, the magnetic connection plate 20, can be fixed with the magnetic pole piece is contacted with the magnet and the magnet 18, and can be moved and is contacted with the connecting plate.
Wherein, the lateral wall department of handling case 1 runs through and is provided with the opening, and the opening part runs through and is provided with sealing device, and sealing device is including setting up the apron 3 at the opening part, and apron 3 passes through two set screw 2 fixed connection on the lateral wall of handling case 1, and the inner wall department fixedly connected with sealing plug 24 of apron 3, sealing plug 24 lie in the opening completely, set up apron 3 and can let operating personnel change conductive column 25 at any time.
A method for treating strong brine, comprising the steps of:
s1, an electric control valve 13 is opened periodically, and quantitative strong brine to be treated is filled into a treatment box 1;
s2, gradually increasing the water level of the strong brine to be treated in the treatment cavity, and slowly approaching to the floating ball 19;
s3, the water level of the strong brine reaches the lowest position of the floating ball 19, the floating ball 19 starts to be driven to move upwards, and the floating ball 19 drives the fixed contact electrode 20 connected with the floating ball to gradually approach the movable contact electrode 18 at the lowest position upwards;
s4, when the fixed contact electrode 20 is contacted with the movable contact electrode 18, the booster pump 10 starts to work, so that water molecules in the concentrated brine in the treatment cavity start to be gradually discharged through the reverse osmosis membrane 15;
s5, when the water level reaches the maximum value, the electric control valve 13 is controlled to be closed by the electric control chip, the movable contact electrode 18 drives the limiting plate 5 to enter the trigger groove 33 through the connecting rod 17 to push the trigger plate 32 upwards, the two rotating rods 30 rotate around the rotating shaft 31, the sealing plate 29 opens the lower end opening of the feed pipe 28, and the scale inhibitor is discharged into the strong brine to play a role;
s6, when a large amount of water molecules are gradually discharged through the reverse osmosis membrane 15, the water level in the treatment cavity is lowered, the floating ball 19 can follow the lowering height, meanwhile, the movable contact electrode 18 can also follow the lowering height, the limiting plate 5 gradually leaves the trigger groove 33, the sealing plate 29 is reset under the action of the spring 34, the lower end opening of the feed pipe 28 is completely closed, and the addition of the scale inhibitor is completed;
s7, when the floating ball 19 descends to a certain height, the slip ring 36 on one side moves to the conductive column 25, the conductive column 25 forms a passage with the electromagnet in the connecting plate 21 through the two conductive pole pieces 26 and the two electrifying pole pieces 38, the electromagnet has the same magnetism with the moving contact pole 18, the moving contact pole 18 can be sprung, at the moment, the booster pump 10 is powered off, and the water level reaches the lowest position;
s8, after the residual impurity solution in the treatment cavity is discharged, the floating ball 19 returns to the lowest point, the electromagnet is powered off, and the device returns to the initial state and is ready for starting the next round of reverse osmosis treatment.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present invention, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a strong brine treatment device, includes treatment box (1), its characterized in that, be provided with reverse osmosis membrane (15) in treatment box (1), form the treatment chamber between reverse osmosis membrane (15) and treatment box (1), the upper end of treatment box (1) is fixedly connected with filler device and supercharging device respectively, the upper end of treatment box (1) runs through and is provided with inlet tube (14), inlet tube (14) are located the lateral wall department of treatment box (1) outside and are provided with automatically controlled valve (13), the inner wall department fixedly connected with two backup pads (16) of treatment chamber, two common fixedly connected with traveller (37) between backup pad (16), the interior top department of treatment chamber runs through and is provided with trigger groove (33) corresponding with traveller (37) position, be provided with feed mechanism in trigger groove (33), sliding connection has floating mechanism on traveller (37), the inner wall department of treatment chamber runs through and is provided with the spout, be fixedly connected with first device post (4) and second device (22) on the inner wall department that is located the spout opposite in the spout respectively, the opening is provided with between traveller (22) and the opening of treatment box (1) and the opening of the device,
wherein, strong brine processing apparatus drives the high-low position change of the floater of the mechanism that floats in the processing box through the water level change of strong brine, and then realizes opening or closing of booster pump through the removal that touches extremely with floater simultaneous movement to promote opening of shrouding and then open the input of scale inhibitor through the connecting rod of floater simultaneous movement, float mechanism includes connecting plate (21) of sliding connection on traveller (37), fixedly connected with touches extremely (20) on connecting plate (21), the position that fixedly touches extremely (20) corresponds from top to bottom with the position that removes extremely (18), fixedly connected with floater (19) on the lateral wall of connecting plate (21), power supply unit is including setting up conducting column (25) between first device post (4) and second device post (22), the equal fixedly connected with spliced pole (35) in upper and lower both ends of conducting column (25), the lower extreme of first device post (4) and the upper end of second device post (22) all run through and are provided with the draw-in groove, two connecting column (35) are located respectively draw-in groove, two tail ends are located respectively on two terminal (23) two lateral walls (23), two lateral wall (23) are provided with the conducting column (23), two lateral wall (23) are screwed into one another, two lateral wall (23) are screwed into each other, the screw (23) A slip ring (36) is sleeved between the conductive post (25) and the second device post (22) in a sliding way, vertical grooves corresponding to the positions of the two conductive pole pieces (26) are arranged on the inner side wall of the slip ring (36) in a penetrating way, the inner walls of the two vertical grooves are fixedly connected with an electrified pole piece (38), a fixed rod (27) is fixedly connected with the outer side wall of the slip ring (36), the other end of the fixed rod (27) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting plate (21), an electromagnet is arranged in the connecting plate (21), a passage can be formed among the electromagnet, the conductive post (25), the conductive pole pieces (26) and the electrified pole piece (38),
the packing device comprises two first supporting legs (6) fixedly connected to the upper end of a processing box (1), two supporting seats (7) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the first supporting legs (6) together, reagent tanks (8) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the supporting seats (7), tank covers (9) are arranged at the upper ends of the reagent tanks (8), a feeding pipe (28) is arranged at the lower ends of the reagent tanks (8) in a penetrating mode, connecting grooves are formed in the upper ends of the processing box (1) in a penetrating mode, and sealing gaskets are arranged between the feeding pipe (28) and the inner walls of the feeding grooves.
2. The strong brine treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the pressurizing device comprises two second supporting legs (12) fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment tank (1), the upper ends of the two second supporting legs (12) are fixedly connected with a fixing ring (11) together, the fixing ring (11) is fixedly connected with a pressurizing pump (10), and the output end of the pressurizing pump (10) penetrates through the upper end of the treatment tank (1) and extends into the treatment tank.
3. The strong brine treatment device according to claim 1, wherein the discharging mechanism comprises a trigger plate (32) arranged in a trigger groove (33), a rotating groove is arranged between the trigger groove (33) and the connecting groove in a penetrating way, a rotating shaft (31) is connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove in a rotating way, two rotating rods (30) horizontally arranged are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31), one of the other ends of the rotating rods (30) extends into the trigger groove (33) and is fixedly connected with the trigger plate (32), the side wall of the rotating rod (30) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove through a spring (34), the other end of the rotating rod (30) extends into the connecting groove and is fixedly connected with a sealing plate (29), the sealing plate (29) is abutted to the lower end of the feeding pipe (28), a movable contact electrode (18) is connected to the sliding way on the sliding column (37), the movable contact electrode (18) is provided with magnetism, the upper end of the movable contact electrode (18) is fixedly connected with a connecting rod (17), and the upper end of the connecting rod (17) is correspondingly connected with the side wall (16) of the corresponding position of the connecting plate (5) at the position of the corresponding position of the trigger plate (5).
4. A strong brine treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that the sealing means comprises a cover plate (3) arranged at the opening, the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment tank (1) through two fixing screws (2), a sealing plug (24) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cover plate (3), and the sealing plug (24) is completely positioned in the opening.
5. The treatment method of the strong brine treatment device is characterized in that the strong brine treatment device comprises a treatment box (1), a reverse osmosis membrane (15) is arranged in the treatment box (1), a treatment cavity is formed between the reverse osmosis membrane (15) and the treatment box (1), a filling device and a pressurizing device are respectively fixedly connected to the upper end of the treatment box (1), a water inlet pipe (14) is arranged at the upper end of the treatment box (1) in a penetrating way, an electric control valve (13) is arranged at the side wall of the water inlet pipe (14) positioned outside the treatment box (1), two support plates (16) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the treatment cavity, a sliding column (37) is fixedly connected between the two support plates (16), a trigger groove (33) corresponding to the position of the sliding column (37) is arranged at the inner top of the treatment cavity in a penetrating way, a blanking mechanism is arranged in the trigger groove (33), a floating mechanism is connected to the sliding column (37) in a sliding way, a sliding way is arranged at the inner wall of the treatment cavity in a penetrating way, a chute is arranged at the inner wall of the treatment cavity in a penetrating way, a first opening (22) and a second opening (22) is respectively connected to the first opening (4) and a second opening (4) penetrating through the power supply device (1) in the sealing way, an opening is arranged between the first opening (4) and the second opening (4), the utility model provides a strong brine treatment device drives the high-low position change of the floater of handling incasement floating mechanism through the water level change of strong brine, and then realizes opening or closing of booster pump through the removal that touches extremely with floater simultaneous movement to the connecting rod through floater simultaneous movement promotes opening of shrouding and then opens the input of scale inhibitor, floating mechanism includes connecting plate (21) of sliding connection on traveller (37), fixedly connected with fixed contact extremely (20) on connecting plate (21), the position of fixed contact extremely (20) corresponds from top to bottom with the position of removal contact extremely (18), fixedly connected with floater (19) on the lateral wall of connecting plate (21), power supply unit is including setting up conducting column (25) between first device post (4) and second device post (22), the upper and lower both ends of conducting column (25) all fixedly connected with spliced pole (35), the lower extreme of first device post (4) and the upper end of second device post (22) all run through and are provided with the draw-in groove, two spliced pole (35) are located respectively in the draw-in groove, two tail ends (35) are located respectively on two lateral walls (23), two lateral wall (23) are all screwed on the conducting column (23), two lateral wall (23) are screwed down, the screw (23) is connected with each other The utility model provides a common slip sleeve is equipped with sliding ring (36) between electric conduction post (25) and second device post (22), run through on the inside wall of sliding ring (36) be provided with two electric conduction pole piece (26) position corresponding perpendicular grooves, two all fixedly connected with circular telegram pole piece (38) on the inner wall of perpendicular groove, fixedly connected with dead lever (27) on the lateral wall of sliding ring (36), the other end of dead lever (27) and the lateral wall fixed connection of connecting plate (21), be provided with the electro-magnet in connecting plate (21), can form the passageway between electro-magnet, electric conduction post (25), electric conduction pole piece (26) and circular telegram pole piece (38), the packing device includes two first supporting legs (6) of fixed connection in treatment box (1) upper end, two the upper end of first supporting legs (6) is fixedly connected with supporting seat (7) jointly, the upper end fixedly connected with reagent jar (8) of supporting seat (7), the upper end of reagent jar (8) is provided with cover (9), the lower extreme of reagent jar (8) is provided with lateral wall fixed connection of connecting plate (21), can form the passageway between two inlet pipe (12) and two upper end of connecting plate (12) are provided with the inlet pipe (12) of sealing device, the inlet pipe (1), the upper ends of the two second supporting legs (12) are fixedly connected with a fixed ring (11) together, the fixed ring (11) is fixedly connected with a booster pump (10), the output end of the booster pump (10) penetrates through the upper end of the treatment box (1) and extends to the inside of the treatment box, the blanking mechanism comprises a trigger plate (32) arranged in a trigger groove (33), a rotating groove is penetrated and arranged between the trigger groove (33) and the connecting groove, a rotating shaft (31) is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the rotating groove, two rotating rods (30) which are horizontally arranged are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (31), one rotating rod (30) is fixedly connected with the trigger plate (32) at the other end, the other rotating rod (30) is elastically connected with the inner wall of the rotating groove through a spring (34), the other rotating rod (30) is extended into the connecting groove and fixedly connected with a sealing plate (29), the lower end of the sliding plate (29) abuts against the feeding pipe (28), the sliding plate (37) is connected with the sliding plate (18) at the corresponding position of the connecting rod (18), the sliding plate (18) is fixedly connected with the side wall of the connecting rod (17), the position of the limiting plate (5) corresponds to the position of the triggering plate (32) up and down, the sealing device comprises a cover plate (3) arranged at the opening, the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the treatment box (1) through two fixing screws (2), the inner wall of the cover plate (3) is fixedly connected with a sealing plug (24), the sealing plug (24) is completely positioned in the opening,
the processing method comprises the following steps:
s1, an electric control valve (13) is opened periodically, and quantitative strong brine to be treated is filled into a treatment box (1);
s2, gradually increasing the water level of the strong brine to be treated in the treatment cavity, and slowly approaching to the floating ball (19);
s3, enabling the water level of the strong brine to reach the lowest position of the floating ball (19), starting to drive the floating ball (19) to move upwards, and enabling the floating ball (19) to drive a fixed contact electrode (20) connected with the floating ball to gradually approach a movable contact electrode (18) at the lowest position upwards;
s4, when the fixed contact electrode (20) is contacted with the movable contact electrode (18), the booster pump (10) starts to work, so that water molecules in the concentrated brine in the treatment cavity start to be gradually discharged through the reverse osmosis membrane (15);
s5, when the water level reaches the maximum value, the electric control valve (13) is controlled to be closed by the electric control chip, the movable contact electrode (18) drives the limiting plate (5) to enter the trigger groove (33) through the connecting rod (17) to push the trigger plate (32) upwards, the two rotating rods (30) rotate around the rotating shaft (31), the sealing plate (29) opens the lower end opening of the feed pipe (28), and the scale inhibitor is discharged into the strong brine to play a role;
s6, when a large amount of water molecules are gradually discharged through the reverse osmosis membrane (15), the water level in the treatment cavity is reduced, the floating ball (19) is lowered along with the lowering height, meanwhile, the movable contact electrode (18) is also lowered along with the lowering height, the limiting plate (5) is gradually separated from the trigger groove (33), the sealing plate (29) is reset under the action of the spring (34), the lower end opening of the feed pipe (28) is completely closed, and the addition of the scale inhibitor is completed;
s7, when the floating ball (19) descends to a certain height, the slip ring (36) on one side moves to the conductive column (25), the conductive column (25) forms a passage with the electromagnet in the connecting plate (21) through the two conductive pole pieces (26) and the two conductive pole pieces (38), the electromagnet has the same magnetism with the movable contact pole (18), the movable contact pole (18) can be sprung, at the moment, the booster pump (10) is powered off, and the water level reaches the lowest position;
s8, after the residual impurity solution in the treatment cavity is discharged, the floating ball (19) returns to the lowest point, the electromagnet is powered off, the device returns to the initial state, and the next round of reverse osmosis treatment is ready to start.
CN202011134494.4A 2020-10-21 2020-10-21 Concentrated brine treatment device and treatment method thereof Active CN112499801B (en)

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2781433Y (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-05-17 唐虎 Water level controller
CN208182135U (en) * 2018-05-11 2018-12-04 深圳市当会科技有限公司 A kind of automation quantitative discharging device
CN210915471U (en) * 2019-10-23 2020-07-03 杭州英菲特环保科技有限公司 Waste water treatment medicine adding device
CN210993784U (en) * 2019-10-24 2020-07-14 杭州英菲特环保科技有限公司 RO strong brine processing apparatus
CN111501938B (en) * 2020-05-06 2021-05-18 台州路桥朝槿自动化科技有限公司 Application method of intelligent closestool cleaning disinfectant feeding device

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