CN112499527A - Fork truck fork with damper - Google Patents

Fork truck fork with damper Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112499527A
CN112499527A CN202011518912.XA CN202011518912A CN112499527A CN 112499527 A CN112499527 A CN 112499527A CN 202011518912 A CN202011518912 A CN 202011518912A CN 112499527 A CN112499527 A CN 112499527A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fork
fixed
damping mechanism
plate
tops
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011518912.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄胜
王锦川
葛进超
胡礼军
张舰
李家刘
祝隆隆
吴征民
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hefei Fangyuan Electrical Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hefei Fangyuan Electrical Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hefei Fangyuan Electrical Co ltd filed Critical Hefei Fangyuan Electrical Co ltd
Priority to CN202011518912.XA priority Critical patent/CN112499527A/en
Publication of CN112499527A publication Critical patent/CN112499527A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66FHOISTING, LIFTING, HAULING OR PUSHING, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, e.g. DEVICES WHICH APPLY A LIFTING OR PUSHING FORCE DIRECTLY TO THE SURFACE OF A LOAD
    • B66F9/00Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes
    • B66F9/06Devices for lifting or lowering bulky or heavy goods for loading or unloading purposes movable, with their loads, on wheels or the like, e.g. fork-lift trucks
    • B66F9/075Constructional features or details
    • B66F9/12Platforms; Forks; Other load supporting or gripping members
    • B66F9/18Load gripping or retaining means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/06Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs
    • F16F15/067Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with metal springs using only wound springs

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Forklifts And Lifting Vehicles (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a forklift fork with a damping mechanism, which relates to the technical field of forklifts, and comprises two fork bodies arranged left and right, and further comprises: the top damping mechanism is arranged above the two fork bodies; the lifting mechanism is arranged between the tops of one ends of the two fork bodies, and the top damping mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism; the bottom damping mechanism is arranged at the top of the fork body, and the goods are placed at the top of the bottom damping mechanism; the top damping mechanism is used for damping the top of the goods placed on the two fork bodies, the lifting mechanism is used for adjusting the height of the top damping mechanism in a rotating mode, and the bottom damping mechanism is used for damping the bottom of the goods.

Description

Fork truck fork with damper
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of forklifts, in particular to a fork of a forklift with a damping mechanism.
Background
The forklift is an industrial transport vehicle, which is a wheel-type transport vehicle for performing loading, unloading, stacking, and short-distance transportation operations on piece pallet goods, and is called an industrial vehicle by international organization for standardization ISO/TC 110. It is commonly used for transportation of large warehouse goods, and is usually driven by an oil-burning engine or a battery.
In the prior art, when the forklift is used, goods are basically directly placed on the fork, but when the forklift runs on a road with an uneven road surface, the forklift jolts, so that the goods can be vibrated and damaged, and for this reason, improvement is needed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a forklift fork with a damping mechanism, which solves the problems mentioned in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a fork truck fork with damper, includes the fork body that sets up about two, still includes:
the top shock absorption mechanisms are arranged above the two fork bodies to absorb the shock of the top of the goods placed on the two fork bodies;
the lifting mechanism is arranged between the tops of one ends of the two fork bodies, the top damping mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism adjusts the height of the top damping mechanism in a rotating mode;
the bottom damping mechanism is installed at the top of the fork body, and the goods are placed at the top of the bottom damping mechanism to damp the bottom of the goods.
As above, preferably, the top damping mechanism comprises a top plate installed on one side of the lifting mechanism, a plurality of upper springs are fixed at the bottom of the top plate, a pressing plate is arranged below the top plate, and the top of the pressing plate is fixed at the bottom ends of the upper springs.
As above-mentioned fork truck fork with damper, wherein, preferentially, elevating system is including fixing the flat board between two fork body one end tops, and dull and stereotyped top is fixed with the type of falling U frame, the top of the type of falling U frame is fixed with the riser, and one side of riser has seted up the rotation groove, the top of rotation groove is the diaphragm that seals the setting, bottom run through the type of falling U frame downwards, and the top of rotation groove rotates installs the screw rod that the bottom stretched into in the type of falling U frame downwards, the bottom mounting of screw rod has the commentaries on classics board, and the screw rod is located to rotate and has screwed the swivel nut on the internal surface in groove, one side of swivel nut and the one end fixed connection of roof.
As described above, the forklift fork with the shock-absorbing mechanism, wherein, preferably, the bottom shock-absorbing mechanism includes a placing plate disposed above the fork body, and a plurality of lower springs are fixed between the bottom of the placing plate and the top of the fork body.
As above-mentioned fork truck fork with damper, wherein, preferentially, the jack has all been seted up at the top of placing the board both ends, the top at fork body both ends all is fixed with the inserted bar, and the inserted bar upwards stretches out through the jack and places the board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the top damping mechanism is used for damping the tops of goods placed on the two fork bodies, the lifting mechanism adjusts the height of the top damping mechanism in a rotating mode, the bottom damping mechanism is used for damping the bottoms of the goods, and finally the goods at the top of the fork bodies can be well damped and protected, and the goods with different heights can be used.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view taken at A of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a second perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the invention at B of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a third perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the invention at C of FIG. 5.
In the figure: 1. a fork body; 2. a top plate; 3. an upper spring; 4. pressing a plate; 5. a flat plate; 6. an inverted U-shaped frame; 7. a vertical plate; 8. a rotating groove; 9. a screw; 10. rotating the plate; 11. a threaded sleeve; 12. placing the plate; 13. a lower spring; 14. a jack; 15. and (4) inserting the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fork truck fork with damper, includes fork body 1 that sets up about two, still includes:
the top damping mechanism is arranged above the two fork bodies 1 to damp the tops of the goods placed on the two fork bodies 1;
the lifting mechanism is arranged between the tops of one ends of the two fork bodies 1, the top damping mechanism is arranged on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism adjusts the height of the top damping mechanism in a rotating mode;
bottom damper, bottom damper install at the top of fork body 1, and the goods is placed at bottom damper's top to carry out the shock attenuation to the bottom of goods.
Top damper is including installing roof 2 in elevating system one side, and the bottom of roof 2 is fixed with a plurality of upper spring 3, and the below of roof 2 is provided with clamp plate 4, and the bottom at a plurality of upper spring 3 is fixed at the top of clamp plate 4.
The lifting mechanism comprises a flat plate 5 fixed between the tops of one ends of two fork bodies 1, an inverted U-shaped frame 6 is fixed on the top of the flat plate 5, a vertical plate 7 is fixed on the top of the inverted U-shaped frame 6, a rotating groove 8 is formed in one side of the vertical plate 7, the top end of the rotating groove 8 is arranged in a closed mode, the bottom end of the rotating groove 8 penetrates through a transverse plate of the inverted U-shaped frame 6 downwards, a screw 9 with the bottom end extending into the inverted U-shaped frame 6 downwards is rotatably installed at the top end of the rotating groove 8, a rotating plate 10 is fixed at the bottom end of the screw 9, a threaded sleeve 11 is screwed on the inner surface of the rotating groove 8 of the screw 9, one side of the threaded sleeve 11 is fixedly connected with one end of a top plate 2, the rotating plate 10 is rotated anticlockwise to drive the screw 9 to rotate anticlockwise, the rotating groove 8 can limit the circumferential motion of the top plate 2, and therefore, after the screw 9 rotates anticlockwise, the threaded sleeve 11 can only drive a, until clamp plate 4 certain to riser 7 the top, at this moment, just can place the goods on the board 12 of placing of fork body 1, at clockwise rotation commentaries on classics board 10, on the same principle, swivel nut 11 can drive clamp plate 4 and move down, until pressing at the goods top, carries out the shock attenuation to the top of placing the goods on two fork bodies 1, and adjustment mechanism can realize carrying out the centre gripping to the goods of co-altitude not, and application scope is bigger.
The bottom damping mechanism comprises a placing plate 12 arranged above the fork body 1, a plurality of lower springs 13 are fixed between the bottom of the placing plate 12 and the top of the fork body 1, and the bottom of the goods can be damped.
The jacks 14 are formed in the tops of the two ends of the placing plate 12, the inserting rods 15 are fixed to the tops of the two ends of the fork body 1, the inserting rods 15 upwards extend out of the placing plate 12 through the jacks 14, the guiding effect is achieved, and the placing plate 12 is prevented from being inclined horizontally.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a fork truck fork with damper which characterized in that: set up fork body (1) about two, still include:
the top shock absorption mechanisms are arranged above the two fork bodies (1) to absorb the top of the goods placed on the two fork bodies (1);
the lifting mechanism is arranged between the tops of one ends of the two fork bodies (1), the top damping mechanism is mounted on the lifting mechanism, and the lifting mechanism adjusts the height of the top damping mechanism in a rotating mode;
the bottom damping mechanism is installed at the top of the fork body (1), and the goods are placed at the top of the bottom damping mechanism to damp the bottom of the goods.
2. The forklift fork with shock absorbing mechanism of claim 1, wherein: the top damping mechanism comprises a top plate (2) installed on one side of the lifting mechanism, a plurality of upper springs (3) are fixed at the bottom of the top plate (2), a pressing plate (4) is arranged below the top plate (2), and the tops of the pressing plate (4) are fixed at the bottom ends of the upper springs (3).
3. The forklift fork with shock absorbing mechanism of claim 2, wherein: elevating system is including fixing dull and stereotyped (5) between two fork body (1) one end tops, and the top of dull and stereotyped (5) is fixed with type of falling U frame (6), the top of type of falling U frame (6) is fixed with riser (7), and one side of riser (7) has seted up rotation groove (8), the top of rotating groove (8) is the diaphragm that seals the setting, bottom run through type of falling U frame (6) downwards, and rotates the top of groove (8) and rotate and install screw rod (9) that the bottom stretched into type of falling U frame (6) downwards, the bottom mounting of screw rod (9) has commentaries on classics board (10), and screw rod (9) are located to rotate and spiral shell (11) have been screwed on the internal surface of groove (8), one side of spiral shell (11) and the one end fixed connection of roof (2).
4. The forklift fork with shock absorbing mechanism of claim 3, wherein: the bottom damping mechanism comprises a placing plate (12) arranged above the fork body (1), and a plurality of lower springs (13) are fixed between the bottom of the placing plate (12) and the top of the fork body (1).
5. The forklift fork with shock absorbing mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the fork is characterized in that insertion holes (14) are formed in the tops of two ends of the placing plate (12), insertion rods (15) are fixed to the tops of two ends of the fork body (1), and the insertion rods (15) upwards extend out of the placing plate (12) through the insertion holes (14).
CN202011518912.XA 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Fork truck fork with damper Pending CN112499527A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011518912.XA CN112499527A (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Fork truck fork with damper

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011518912.XA CN112499527A (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Fork truck fork with damper

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112499527A true CN112499527A (en) 2021-03-16

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CN202011518912.XA Pending CN112499527A (en) 2020-12-21 2020-12-21 Fork truck fork with damper

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635952A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-12 江苏道金智能装备有限公司 Static material transfer device for lithium battery ternary positive electrode material production

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6435803B1 (en) * 1998-07-02 2002-08-20 Coy J. Robinson Shopping cart collection vehicle and method
CN107352470A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-17 苏州圣凡自动化科技有限公司 A kind of handling device of articles from the storeroom transport
US20180022590A1 (en) * 2015-01-28 2018-01-25 Rogama B.V. Load-securing device
CN108892083A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-27 朱根妹 A kind of fork truck fork with shock-absorbing function
CN109665467A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-23 朱晨钰 A kind of widely applicable pallet fork of fork truck
CN209456028U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-10-01 盐城杉智光学材料有限公司 A kind of manual forklift of hydraulic lifting
CN210029915U (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-02-07 成都润洋汽车部件有限公司 Truck is fork truck for transportation of freight train instrument board
CN211664651U (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-10-13 佛山市顺商仓储物流有限公司 Fork truck is used in commodity circulation warehouse commentaries on classics
CN211688144U (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-10-16 苍南县康达纺织有限公司 Drawing frame cotton barrel picking and placing device for textile processing

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6435803B1 (en) * 1998-07-02 2002-08-20 Coy J. Robinson Shopping cart collection vehicle and method
US20180022590A1 (en) * 2015-01-28 2018-01-25 Rogama B.V. Load-securing device
CN107352470A (en) * 2017-09-13 2017-11-17 苏州圣凡自动化科技有限公司 A kind of handling device of articles from the storeroom transport
CN108892083A (en) * 2018-08-30 2018-11-27 朱根妹 A kind of fork truck fork with shock-absorbing function
CN209456028U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-10-01 盐城杉智光学材料有限公司 A kind of manual forklift of hydraulic lifting
CN109665467A (en) * 2019-02-25 2019-04-23 朱晨钰 A kind of widely applicable pallet fork of fork truck
CN210029915U (en) * 2019-03-27 2020-02-07 成都润洋汽车部件有限公司 Truck is fork truck for transportation of freight train instrument board
CN211688144U (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-10-16 苍南县康达纺织有限公司 Drawing frame cotton barrel picking and placing device for textile processing
CN211664651U (en) * 2020-01-09 2020-10-13 佛山市顺商仓储物流有限公司 Fork truck is used in commodity circulation warehouse commentaries on classics

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635952A (en) * 2021-08-09 2021-11-12 江苏道金智能装备有限公司 Static material transfer device for lithium battery ternary positive electrode material production

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Application publication date: 20210316

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication