CN112499184A

CN112499184A - Cement mortar conveyor for construction

Info

Publication number: CN112499184A
Application number: CN202011267604.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王海波; 李兢; 谭成立; 阳金莲; 廖文文
Original assignee: Hengyang Taisheng Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Current assignee: Hengyang Taisheng Environmental Protection Building Materials Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a cement mortar conveying device for construction, which comprises a base, a conveying belt, a mounting frame, a support, a driving assembly and a crushing bin, wherein two crushing tooth rollers which are rotatably connected to the crushing bin are symmetrically arranged in the crushing bin along the axis of the crushing bin, the two crushing tooth rollers are driven by two external motors to synchronously and reversely rotate respectively, the crushing bin is provided with a discharge hole, and two inclined plates are arranged in the crushing bin. The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the rotation of two crushing fluted rollers, cement mortar to becoming the hard lump is smashed, and the construction of the subsequent of being convenient for is used, through setting up drive assembly in addition, adjusts the angle of mounting bracket, and then can adjust the material conveying end and the discharge end difference in height of conveyer belt to adapt to the not construction position of co-altitude, set up the vibrations subassembly, can shake the swash plate, avoided like this that cement mortar is attached to on the swash plate and can't smoothly fall.

Description

Cement mortar conveyor for construction

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of conveying devices, in particular to a cement mortar conveying device for construction.

Background

During construction, cement mortar is used in large quantities usually, cement mortar is when being under construction, need carry cement mortar, namely, the workman stirs the back to cement mortar, carry cement mortar to construction position department by the conveyer belt, use of being under construction, but current conveyer belt is fixed mounting means generally, the difference in height that leads to the pay-off end of conveyer belt and discharge end is fixed, or the conveyer belt can only carry construction material to the construction position of appointed height on, and can't change according to specific construction position altitude variation, just so the availability factor that has led to the conveyer belt is lower, cement mortar is after the stirring in addition, the hardblock phenomenon probably produces, lead to inconvenient use of construction of epilogue.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the problems in the prior art and provides a cement mortar conveying device for construction, which can solve the problems in the prior art at least to a certain extent.

In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:

a cement mortar conveying device for construction comprises a base, wherein a conveying belt is arranged above the base, a mounting frame is jointly installed on two driving wheels of the conveying belt, one driving wheel of the conveying belt is driven by an external motor to rotate, so that the conveying belt rotates and runs, a support is arranged at one end of the base and is hinged with one end, corresponding to a conveying belt feeding end, of the mounting frame, the mounting frame is driven by a driving assembly to rotate along the hinged position with the support, a crushing bin is arranged above the conveying belt feeding end, two crushing tooth rollers which are rotationally connected to the crushing bin are symmetrically installed in the crushing bin along the axis of the crushing bin, the two crushing tooth rollers are driven by two external motors to synchronously and reversely rotate respectively, the top and the bottom of the crushing bin are open, a discharge port communicated with the inside of the crushing bin is arranged at the bottom of the crushing bin, and two inclined plates are symmetrically installed in the crushing bin along the axis of the crushing, the opposite ends of the two inclined plates extend downwards in an inclined mode, and the two inclined plates are located above the two crushing tooth rollers respectively.

As a further optimization of the above technical solution, a plurality of convex strips are provided on the belt body of the conveyor belt.

As above technical scheme's further optimization, drive assembly includes the activity free bearing on the articulated installation base other end, install the pneumatic cylinder on the activity free bearing, the drive is connected with the connecting block on the pneumatic cylinder, the connecting block is articulated with the mounting bracket, pneumatic cylinder drive connecting block reciprocates, and then makes the mounting bracket rotates along the articulated department with the support, in order to adjust the height of conveyer belt discharge end.

As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the two inclined plates are hinged on the inner wall of the crushing bin and driven to vibrate along the hinged part of the inner wall of the crushing bin by the vibration assembly.

As above technical scheme's further optimization, the vibrations subassembly includes that the level wears to establish in smashing the storehouse and rotate the pivot of being connected with smashing the storehouse, the pivot is worn to advance and is equipped with the cam on the position in smashing the storehouse, the peak interval of cam supports against the swash plate, and then the drive the swash plate is along swinging with the articulated department of smashing the storehouse inner wall, install the extension spring on smashing the storehouse inner wall, the one end and the swash plate rigid coupling that smash the storehouse are kept away from to the extension spring, under the natural state, extension spring pulling swash plate to the drive the swash plate is swung down.

The invention has the beneficial effects that: through the rotation of two crushing fluted rollers, cement mortar to becoming the hard lump is smashed, and the construction of the subsequent of being convenient for is used, through setting up drive assembly in addition, adjusts the angle of mounting bracket, and then can adjust the material conveying end and the discharge end difference in height of conveyer belt to adapt to the not construction position of co-altitude, set up the vibrations subassembly, can shake the swash plate, avoided like this that cement mortar is attached to on the swash plate and can't smoothly fall.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cement mortar transfer device for construction according to the present invention;

the reference numerals are explained below:

1-crushing bin, 2-inclined plate, 3-cam, 4-tension spring, 5-crushing tooth roller, 6-discharge port, 7-raised strip, 8-conveying belt, 9-bracket, 10-base, 11-mounting rack, 12-connecting block, 13-hydraulic cylinder and 14-movable hinged support.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 shows a cement mortar conveying device for construction, which includes a base 10, a conveyor belt 8 is disposed above the base 10, two driving wheels of the conveyor belt 8 are jointly provided with a mounting frame 11, one driving wheel of the conveyor belt 8 is driven by an external motor to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 8 rotates and runs, one end of the base 10 is provided with a support 9, the support 9 is hinged with one end of the mounting frame 11 corresponding to a feeding end of the conveyor belt 8, the mounting frame 11 is driven by a driving assembly to rotate along a hinge joint with the support 9, a crushing bin 1 is disposed above the feeding end of the conveyor belt 8, two crushing teeth rollers 5 rotatably connected to the crushing bin 1 are symmetrically disposed along an axis of the crushing bin 1, the two crushing teeth rollers 5 are driven by two external motors to synchronously rotate in opposite directions, the top and the bottom of the crushing bin 1 are both open, and the bottom of the crushing bin is provided with a discharge hole 6 communicated with the inside of the crushing bin, two inclined plates 2 are symmetrically arranged in the crushing bin 1 along the axis of the crushing bin, opposite ends of the two inclined plates 2 extend downwards in an inclined manner, and the two inclined plates are respectively positioned above the two crushing tooth rollers 5.

Be equipped with a plurality of sand grips 7 on the area body of conveyer belt 8, set up sand grip 7, be convenient for carry cement mortar better.

The drive assembly includes that the articulated movable free bearing 14 of installing on the other end of base 10, install pneumatic cylinder 13 on the movable free bearing 14, the drive is connected with connecting block 12 on the pneumatic cylinder 13, connecting block 12 is articulated with mounting bracket 11, pneumatic cylinder 13 drive connecting block 12 reciprocates, and then makes mounting bracket 11 rotates along the articulated department with support 9, in order to adjust the height of 8 discharge ends of conveyer belt.

Two swash plate 2 articulates installs on smashing 1 inner wall in the storehouse, and through vibrations subassembly drive its edge with smash the vibrations of the articulated department of 1 inner wall in the storehouse, the vibrations subassembly includes that the level wears to establish in smashing 1 storehouse, and with smash 1 pivot of rotating the connection in storehouse, the pivot is worn to advance and is equipped with cam 3 on smashing the position in the storehouse 1, cam 3's peak interval supports top swash plate 2, and then the drive swash plate 2 along with the swing of the articulated department of smashing 1 inner wall in the storehouse, install extension spring 4 on smashing 1 inner wall, extension spring 4 keeps away from the one end and the swash plate 2 rigid coupling of smashing 1, under the natural state, extension spring 4 pulling swash plate 2 to the drive swash plate 2 swings down.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: cement mortar is poured into the crushing bin and falls into the two inclined plates, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by an external motor, the cam is enabled to rotate rapidly, the highest point on the cam is enabled to be abutted against the inclined plates rapidly and intermittently by the rotation of the cam, the inclined plates can swing rapidly by the tensile force of the tension spring, the cement mortar falling into the surfaces of the inclined plates can fall between the two crushing tooth rollers conveniently, the two crushing tooth rollers rotate in opposite directions synchronously, the two crushing tooth rollers extrude and crush the cement mortar falling between the two crushing tooth rollers, further generation of hard blocks is avoided, the extruded and crushed hard blocks fall onto the conveying belt to be conveyed, when the height difference of the conveying belt is adjusted, the hydraulic cylinder is only needed to be started to drive the connecting block to move up and down, further the mounting frame is driven to rotate along the hinged part with the support frame so as to adjust the included angle between the length direction of the mounting frame and the top surface of the base, so as to adapt to construction positions of different heights.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cement mortar conveyor for construction, its characterized in that includes a base (10), base (10) top is equipped with a conveyer belt (8), install mounting bracket (11) jointly on two drive wheels of conveyer belt (8), one of them drive wheel of conveyer belt (8) is rotated by outside motor drive, and then makes conveyer belt (8) rotate and move, base (10) one end is equipped with a support (9), support (9) and mounting bracket (11) correspond the one end of conveyer belt (8) material conveying end and articulate, mounting bracket (11) are driven its rotation along the articulated department with support (9) by drive assembly, the top of conveyer belt (8) material conveying end is equipped with crushing storehouse (1), install two along its axis symmetry in crushing storehouse (1) and rotate crushing fluted roller (5) of connecting on it, two smash fluted roller (5) and be driven its synchronous antiport by two outside motor respectively, the top and the bottom of smashing storehouse (1) are all uncovered, and its bottom is equipped with discharge gate (6) rather than inside intercommunication, smash in storehouse (1) and install two swash plates (2) along its axis symmetry, two the looks remote site tilt down of swash plate (2) extends, and both are located two respectively smash fluted roller (5) top.

2. The apparatus for transporting cement mortar for construction as set forth in claim 1, wherein a plurality of ribs (7) are provided on the belt body of the conveyor belt (8).

3. The cement mortar conveying device for construction as claimed in claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a movable hinged support (14) at the other end of the hinged installation base (10), a hydraulic cylinder (13) is installed on the movable hinged support (14), a connecting block (12) is connected to the hydraulic cylinder (13) in a driving mode, the connecting block (12) is hinged to the installation frame (11), the hydraulic cylinder (13) drives the connecting block (12) to move up and down, and then the installation frame (11) rotates along the hinged position with the support (9) to adjust the height of the discharge end of the conveying belt (8).

4. The construction cement mortar conveying device according to claim 1, wherein two inclined plates (2) are hinged on the inner wall of the crushing bin (1) and driven to vibrate along the hinged position with the inner wall of the crushing bin (1) through a vibration assembly.

5. The cement mortar conveying device for construction according to claim 4, wherein the vibration component comprises a rotating shaft which is horizontally arranged in the crushing bin (1) in a penetrating mode and is rotatably connected with the crushing bin (1), a cam (3) is sleeved on the position, penetrating into the crushing bin (1), of the rotating shaft, a highest point of the cam (3) intermittently props against an inclined plate (2), then the inclined plate (2) is driven to swing along a hinged position with the inner wall of the crushing bin (1), a tension spring (4) is installed on the inner wall of the crushing bin (1), one end, far away from the crushing bin (1), of the tension spring (4) is fixedly connected with the inclined plate (2), and the tension spring (4) pulls the inclined plate (2) and drives the inclined plate (2) to swing downwards in a natural state.