CN112498204B - Table control system, control method and table - Google Patents

Table control system, control method and table Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112498204B
CN112498204B CN202011549928.7A CN202011549928A CN112498204B CN 112498204 B CN112498204 B CN 112498204B CN 202011549928 A CN202011549928 A CN 202011549928A CN 112498204 B CN112498204 B CN 112498204B
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China
Prior art keywords
driving motor
lifting
desk
control module
shell
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CN202011549928.7A
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CN112498204A (en
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芦永雄
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Xi'an Craftsmanship Workshop Automobile Technology Co ltd
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Xi'an Craftsmanship Workshop Automobile Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011549928.7A priority Critical patent/CN112498204B/en
Publication of CN112498204A publication Critical patent/CN112498204A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/001Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of tables or trays
    • B60N3/002Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of tables or trays of trays
    • B60N3/004Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of tables or trays of trays of foldable trays mounted on the back-rest

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motorcycle And Bicycle Frame (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a desk plate control system, a control method and a desk plate, and relates to the technical field of automobiles, wherein the desk plate control system comprises: the gyroscope comprises a gyroscope gravity sensing module, a lifting assembly, a rotating disc assembly and a hinge assembly, wherein one end of the hinge assembly is connected with a table plate shell, and the other end of the hinge assembly is connected with the rotating disc assembly; the driving motor in the desk plate shell is in transmission connection with the hinge assembly; the rotary driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotary disc assembly; the lifting driving motor is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly; a driving motor control module, a rotating motor control module, and a lifting motor control module; and a controller. The invention can monitor in real time and keep the desk surface in a horizontal posture all the time, completely overcomes the current situation that the desk cannot be normally used due to the adjustment of the front and back angles of the seat back or the unbalance of the road surface with convex and concave and the deceleration strip when the vehicle runs, and ensures the practicability and the intellectualization of the desk.

Description

Table control system, control method and table
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of automobiles, in particular to a table control system, a control method and a table.
Background
In order to facilitate the placement of articles or leisure and office work on the way of passengers, the back of the seat of the automobile is provided with an extensible and retractable desk plate, when the automobile needs to be used, the passengers can control a driving motor on the inner side of the back of a main desk plate base through a button, and the driving motor is used for driving a hinge arm to drive the main desk plate body which stays in the main base to extend outwards to be opened to a fixed angle and then stop, and at the moment, the small desk plate is completely opened for use; when the desk is not needed to be used, a passenger passes through the button again, and at the moment, the driving motor arranged on the inner side of the back of the desk main body base reversely rotates, and the desk shell main body is driven to reversely overturn by a fixed angle through the combined hinge to retract and stay in the desk main body base. At present, the control mode of stretching and storing of this seat table can't real-time supervision and adjust the table and be in balanced state all the time for the table is according to comfortable regulation back inclination, the vehicle runs into climbing and downhill road conditions, the car when sharp turn or drive the deceleration strip, all can cause the article landing on the table because of losing balanced state, leads to the unable normal use of table.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved by the invention
Aiming at the technical problem that when the table board is influenced by external factors, the table board cannot be monitored and adjusted in real time and is always in a balanced state, the invention provides a table board control system, a control method and the table board, which can monitor and adjust the table board in real time and always keep the balanced state, and can meet the use requirement of the table board under different road conditions.
2. Technical proposal
In order to solve the problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows:
a table control system, comprising: the gyroscope gravity sensing module is arranged in the desk plate shell; the lifting assembly is arranged on the desk plate base; the rotating disc assembly is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly; the hinge assembly is connected with the desk plate shell at one end, and is connected with the rotating disc assembly at the other end; the driving motor in the table plate shell is in transmission connection with the hinge assembly; the rotary driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotary disc assembly; the lifting driving motor is arranged on the table base and is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly; the driving motor control module is used for controlling the driving motor in the desk plate shell; a rotary motor control module for controlling the rotary driving motor; the lifting motor control module is used for controlling the lifting driving motor; and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the gyroscope gravity sensing module, the driving motor control module, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module.
When the table surface on the table plate shell is required to be unfolded, starting the controller, firstly sending a reset self-checking signal instruction to the rotating motor control module, if the controller does not receive a reset self-checking parameter signal, controlling the rotating motor control module to drive the rotating driving motor to operate according to the parameter prestored in the controller, and after the controller receives the reset self-checking parameter signal, sending an opening signal instruction to the driving motor control module and an ascending signal instruction to the lifting motor control module by the controller, and sending a detected signal instruction to the gyroscope gravity sensing module, wherein the gyroscope gravity sensing module obtaining the signal instruction starts to monitor the integral posture change of the table plate shell and converts the monitored posture change into corresponding electric parameters; then, a driving motor control module for obtaining a signal instruction controls and controls a driving motor in the table plate shell to rotate positively, and the hinge assembly is in transmission connection with the driving motor in the table plate shell and is used for driving the table plate shell to rotate relative to the table plate base; the hinge assembly rotates clockwise relative to the desk plate shell under the drive of the driving motor in the desk plate shell, and simultaneously the hinge assembly moves upwards relative to the desk plate base, and the desk plate shell stretches outwards relative to the desk plate base under the drive of the hinge assembly; meanwhile, a lifting motor control module for obtaining a signal instruction controls a lifting driving motor to rotate, and the lifting driving motor is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly and is used for driving the lifting assembly to do lifting motion, so that the lifting assembly moves upwards relative to the table base under the driving of the lifting driving motor, and the rotating disc assembly is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly and is connected with the hinge assembly, so that the rotating disc assembly rises along with the rising of the lifting assembly and drives the hinge assembly to do upward motion relative to the table base, so that the whole table shell is driven to move upwards; when the table surface on the table plate shell is adjusted to move to a horizontal position, a gyroscope gravity sensing module in the table plate shell detects a signal of the horizontal position and converts the signal into corresponding electric parameters to be fed back to a controller, then the controller controls a driving motor control module, the driving motor control module controls a driving motor in the table plate shell to stop running, and meanwhile, when a rotating disc assembly and a lifting assembly are driven by the lifting driving motor to rise to a prestored height value (the prestored height of the table plate relative to a table plate base) in the controller, the controller controls the lifting driving motor controller, and the lifting driving motor controller controls the lifting driving motor to stop running; at this time, the table surface on the table plate shell is completely unfolded and is in a horizontal position and at a proper height, and the table surface on the table plate shell can be used by passengers;
When the desk surface is in a normal working state, a passenger adjusts the seat back, so that when the angle of the seat back changes, the gyroscope gravity sensing module converts the detected attitude change into corresponding electric parameters and feeds the corresponding electric parameters back to the controller, the controller sends corresponding correction command parameters to the control drive motor control module according to the signals, then the drive motor control module controls the corresponding drive motor in the desk shell to reversely rotate by a certain angle according to the corresponding correction command parameters, the angle is the same as the angle of the seat back adjustment change, the angle change value of the desk surface losing horizontal attitude in front and back caused by the angle change of the seat back adjustment of the passenger is counteracted, the desk surface keeps the horizontal attitude, but as the hinge assembly controls the corresponding drive motor in the desk shell according to the corresponding correction command parameters, when the desk surface is in the horizontal attitude, the gyroscope sensing module feeds back the detected signal parameters to the controller, the parameters back the parameters to the controller, the parameters and the angle change of the desk surface in the controller, which are prestored in the controller, the angle change of the desk surface with the desk surface in the controller, the angle change of the desk surface in the control module, the angle change of the desk surface is opposite to the preset angle change of the desk surface, the angle change of the desk surface is higher than the preset value of the desk surface, the table surface in the vertical direction, the height change value is adjusted to the table surface in the vertical direction, the vertical direction is adjusted to the table surface, the table surface is higher than the corresponding value, the table surface change value is adjusted to the table surface, and the height is higher than the table surface change value, and the value is adjusted, and the height is adjusted to the height value, and the height of the table surface is higher, and the height is higher than the height value is adjusted, and is, and the height is, and the value. The driving motor and the lifting driving motor in the table plate shell synchronously act under the control of respective driving motor control modules, and the reaction speed and time of the action are consistent with the speed and time of adjusting the backrest of the seat;
When the vehicle encounters a turning condition in the running process, the running speed and the running direction of the vehicle are changed immediately, so that the desk surface in a normal working state can lose the horizontal position posture due to the centrifugal force generated by the change of the running speed and the running direction of the vehicle, at the moment, the gyroscope gravity sensing module synchronously detects the horizontal posture change parameter value of the desk surface caused by the change of the running speed and the turning centrifugal force and feeds the same back to the controller, the controller sends corresponding correction instruction parameters to the control driving motor control module and the rotating motor control module according to the signals, the driving motor control module controls the driving motor in the desk surface shell to run to generate a rotating force opposite to the inertia force generated by the reduction of the vehicle speed, the inertia force is counteracted, and the front and back horizontal postures of the desk surface are ensured; meanwhile, the rotary motor control module controls the rotary driving motor to reversely rotate by a certain angle, the angle is the same as the angle change generated by the centrifugal force generated in the turning direction, and the direction is opposite to the direction, so that the left and right impact of the centrifugal force on the horizontal posture of the desk surface can be counteracted, and the left and right horizontal planes of the desk surface can be ensured; in the process, the driving motor and the rotary driving motor in the table plate shell synchronously act under the control of the respective driving motor control modules, and the reaction speed and time of the action are consistent with the speed and time of the speed reduction and the turning end;
When a vehicle encounters a convex-concave road surface or a deceleration strip road condition in the running process, the vehicle body of the vehicle can generate centrifugal force due to the unevenness of the road surface and the front axle part of the vehicle body is lifted by an obstacle and falls, the rear axle part of the vehicle body is lifted by the obstacle and falls, the front impact force and the rear impact force change, the table surface in the working state can lose the horizontal posture due to the front and rear inertia impact force and the inclined centrifugal force generated by the road condition at the moment, the gyroscope gravity sensing module synchronously detects the parameter changes of the front and rear horizontal postures and the left and right horizontal postures of the table surface due to the road condition, the parameter changes are fed back to the controller, and the controller sends signal instructions to control and correct the running states of the rotary driving motor and the driving motor in the table shell to offset the external force. The method comprises the following steps: when the concave-convex pavement generates oblique centrifugal force to the car body, the table surface deviates from the horizontal position and deflects a certain angle beta in a certain time around the central shaft of the rotary driving motor, the gyroscope gravity sensing module in the table shell synchronously detects the angle beta parameter of the table surface and feeds the angle beta parameter back to the controller, the controller outputs a corresponding correction instruction parameter to the rotary motor control module according to the angle beta parameter, and the rotary driving motor is controlled to reversely rotate by the angle beta, and the angle is opposite to the angle direction caused by the oblique centrifugal force generated by the concave-convex pavement, so that the oblique centrifugal force generated by the concave-convex pavement is counteracted, the table surface of the table shell is corrected to the horizontal posture, at the moment, the gyroscope gravity sensing module in the table shell detects the parameter that the table surface is in the horizontal posture and feeds back to the controller, and the controller controls the rotary driving motor control module to stop running and keeps the state, so that the table surface keeps left and right horizontal;
When the concave-convex pavement generates oblique centrifugal force on a vehicle body, the concave-convex pavement also generates inertial force impact on the front and rear horizontal surfaces of the desk plate, the impact force enables the desk plate to generate an alpha change angle parallel to the running direction of the vehicle, a gyroscope gravity sensing module in the desk plate shell synchronously detects alpha change angle parameters generated by the desk plate and feeds the alpha change angle parameters back to a controller, the controller outputs corresponding correction instruction parameters to a driving motor control module according to the alpha angle parameters, the driving motor in the desk plate shell is controlled to correct the running state, and a hinge assembly drives the desk plate shell to rotate by an alpha change angle under the driving of the driving motor so as to offset the influence of the inertial impact force at the moment, so that the desk plate keeps a front and rear horizontal posture; meanwhile, in the process, as the front and rear horizontal postures of the desk surface are corrected, the height of the desk surface of the desk shell from the bottom surface of the carriage generates a change value gamma, the gyroscope gravity sensing module feeds back the monitored signal parameter to the controller, the controller compares and screens the signal parameter with the relation value of the alpha angle change of the pre-stored hinge assembly in the controller and the height change gamma value of the desk surface from the bottom surface of the carriage, and the controller outputs a correction parameter value to the lifting motor control module according to the comparison and screening result, and the lifting motor control module controls the lifting driving motor to reversely reach the correction parameter value action of the height change value gamma, so that the change of the desk surface from the bottom surface of the carriage caused by inertia force is counteracted, the vertical height value of the desk surface from the bottom surface of the carriage is kept consistent with the preset value in the controller, and the final desk surface is in a horizontal state.
Therefore, the real-time monitoring data provided by the gyroscope gravity sensing module is arranged in the desk plate shell and fed back to the controller, the controller respectively outputs correction instruction parameters to the driving motor control module, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module, the driving motor control module and the rotating motor control module drive corresponding driving motors to synchronously cooperate according to the output correction instruction signal values, the desk plate surface always keeps a horizontal posture, the current situation that the desk plate cannot be normally used due to the fact that the angle adjustment is carried out before and after a seat backrest or the driving vehicle loses balance when encountering a sharp turn, a convex-concave road surface, a deceleration strip and a vehicle body fluctuation is completely overcome, and the practicability and the intellectualization of the desk plate are ensured.
Optionally, the rotary disk assembly includes fixed disk and movable disk, the movable disk is rotatable to be set up on the fixed disk, the movable disk with the fixed disk is coaxial, the fixed disk is fixed on the lifting assembly, the movable disk with hinge assembly's one end is connected, rotary driving motor with the movable disk transmission is connected for drive movable disk rotates for the fixed disk.
Optionally, the rotary position sensing device further comprises a rotary position sensing module and a rotary position sensing protrusion, wherein the rotary position sensing module is arranged on the fixed disc, the rotary position sensing protrusion comprises a reset sensing protrusion, a clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and a counterclockwise dead point sensing protrusion, the reset sensing protrusion, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the counterclockwise dead point sensing protrusion are all arranged on the movable disc, the central line of the reset sensing protrusion coincides with the central line of the movable disc, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the counterclockwise dead point sensing protrusion are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reset sensing protrusion, the rotary position sensing module is respectively matched with the reset sensing protrusion, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the counterclockwise dead point sensing protrusion, and the rotary position sensing module is electrically connected with the controller.
Optionally, the lifting assembly includes lead screw, slide rail, slider, the lead screw with lift driving motor transmission is connected, the slider slip cap is located on the lead screw, fixedly connected with on the slider the rotary disk subassembly, the slide rail sets up on the table base, the slider with slide rail sliding fit.
Optionally, the both ends of slide rail are equipped with respectively and go up and down the position sensing module, be provided with on the slider and go up and down the position sensing protrusion, go up and down the position sensing module with go up and down the position sensing protrusion to cooperate, go up and down the position sensing module with the controller electricity is connected.
Optionally, the hinge assembly includes first connecting rod and second connecting rod, the one end of first connecting rod is rotated and is fixed on the rotary disk subassembly, the other end of first connecting rod is rotated and is fixed in the table shell, the one end of second connecting rod is rotated and is fixed on the rotary disk subassembly, the other end of second connecting rod is rotated and is fixed in the table shell.
Optionally, the drive motor includes first driving motor and second driving motor in the table shell, first driving motor's output shaft with the one end cooperation of first connecting rod is connected, second driving motor's output shaft with the one end cooperation of second connecting rod is connected, first driving motor with second driving motor all with the driving motor control module electricity is connected.
Optionally, the cover is equipped with the position detection dish on the output shaft of second driving motor, the position detection dish is located the outside of second connecting rod one end, the table shell inboard is equipped with the position sensing module in the table shell, the position sensing module in the table shell with the position detection dish corresponds the setting, the symmetry is equipped with upper limit position response arch and lower limit position response arch on the position detection dish, the position sensing module in the table shell respectively with upper limit position response arch and lower limit position response arch cooperate, the position sensing module in the table shell with the controller electricity is connected.
Meanwhile, the invention also provides a control method of the desk board control system, which is used for controlling the desk board control system and comprises the following steps:
the gyroscope gravity sensing module feeds back parameter information of the table posture change obtained through real-time monitoring to the controller;
the controller judges whether the desk surface is in a horizontal position or not according to the received parameter information;
if the desk surface is not in the horizontal device, the controller respectively sends corresponding correction parameter information to the driving motor control module, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module to control the running states of the driving motor, the rotating driving motor and the lifting driving motor in the desk shell;
if the desk top is in the horizontal position, the driving motor control module, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module respectively control the corresponding driving motor, the rotating driving motor and the lifting driving motor in the desk top shell to stop running.
In addition, the invention also provides a desk plate, which comprises: the table shell rotates relative to the table base under the control of the table control system.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the desk plate control system, the gyroscope gravity sensing module is arranged in the desk plate shell to provide real-time monitoring data, the real-time monitoring data are fed back to the controller, the controller respectively outputs correction instruction parameters to the driving motor control module, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module, the driving motor control module and the lifting motor control module drive corresponding driving motors according to the output correction instruction signal values to synchronously cooperate, so that the desk plate surface always keeps a horizontal posture, the current situation that the desk plate cannot be normally used due to the fact that the angle adjustment is carried out before and after a seat backrest or a driving vehicle encounters a sharp turn, a convex-concave road surface, a deceleration strip and a vehicle body are out of balance when the vehicle body fluctuates is completely overcome, and the practicability and the intellectualization of the desk plate are guaranteed.
(2) According to the table control system provided by the embodiment of the application, the table shell is unfolded to the horizontal position or retracted into the table base for quick and accurate overturning of the table shell relative to the table base through the cooperation of the upper limit sensing protrusions and the lower limit sensing protrusions on the position detection disc in the table shell, so that a good limit effect is achieved.
(3) According to the table control system provided by the embodiment of the application, the lifting position sensing modules arranged at the two ends of the guide rail are matched with the lifting position sensing protrusions arranged on the sliding block, so that the table shell can ascend and descend relative to the table base in a certain height range, and the accurate unfolding and retracting of the table shell relative to the table base are realized.
(4) According to the table control system provided by the embodiment of the application, the rotary position sensing module is arranged on the fixed disc, the reset sensing protrusion is arranged on the movable disc, and the rotary position sensing module is matched with the reset sensing protrusion, so that signal feedback that whether the movable disc is reset successfully can be detected when the table shell is unfolded or retracted is ensured, the symmetrical arrangement of the whole rotary disc assembly relative to the central line of the table base is ensured, and smooth unfolding and retraction of the whole table shell are ensured; meanwhile, clockwise dead point sensing protrusions and anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusions are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reset sensing protrusions, the rotary position sensing module is respectively matched with the clockwise dead point sensing protrusions and the anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusions, the rotary position sensing module is used for limiting the movable disc to rotate in a certain angle range under the driving of the rotary driving motor, namely the movable disc can rotate in the left-right direction relative to the fixed disc in the certain angle range, and the position of the table plate shell relative to the table plate base is properly adjusted.
(5) The table that this embodiment provided, owing to set up table control system in the table, this table control system can real-time supervision table around the horizontal gesture, the level angle of table face and the height of table shell distance carriage on the real-time correction table shell, make the table face remain level around on the table shell all the time, overcome totally because the angle modulation around the seat back or the vehicle of traveling runs into the tight turn, the convex-concave road surface, the deceleration strip, the vehicle body loses the situation of balanced and unable normal use when the change of fluctuation takes place, guaranteed the practicality and the intellectuality of table.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of a table top case retracted into a table top base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 2 is an interior cross-sectional view of the table top housing retracted into the table top base in accordance with the embodiments of the invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the inside of the desk plate shell according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the table top case retracted into the table top base according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of a table top case according to an embodiment of the present invention during an unfolding process of the table top case relative to a table top base;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of a structure of a table base according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of a rotary disk assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a track of a fully extended table shell according to an embodiment of the present invention;
figure 9 is a schematic view of a track of a fully retracted table top case according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For a further understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings and examples.
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the invention are shown in the drawings. The first, second, etc. words are provided for convenience in describing the technical scheme of the present invention, and have no specific limitation, and are all generic terms, and do not constitute limitation to the technical scheme of the present invention. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. Unless specifically stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "coupled" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-9, this embodiment provides a table control system, including: the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 is arranged in the desk plate shell 37; the lifting assembly 2 is arranged on the desk plate base 3; the rotating disc assembly 4 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 2; a hinge assembly 5, wherein one end of the hinge assembly 5 is connected with the table plate shell 37, and the other end of the hinge assembly 5 is connected with the rotating disc assembly 4; the drive motor in the desk plate shell is in transmission connection with the hinge assembly 5; a rotary driving motor 7, wherein the rotary driving motor 7 is in transmission connection with the rotary disc assembly 4; the lifting driving motor 8 is arranged on the table base 3, and the lifting driving motor 8 is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly 2; a drive motor control module 29 for controlling the drive motor in the desk plate case; a rotary electric machine control module for controlling the rotary drive motor 7; the lifting motor control module is used for controlling the lifting driving motor 8; and the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1, the driving motor control module 29, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module.
When the desk surface on the desk plate shell 37 needs to be unfolded, starting the controller, firstly sending a reset self-checking signal instruction to the rotating motor control module by the controller, if the controller does not receive a reset self-checking parameter signal, controlling the rotating motor control module to drive the rotating driving motor 7 to operate according to the pre-stored parameter in the controller, after the controller receives the reset self-checking parameter signal, sending an opening signal instruction to the driving motor control module 29, sending an ascending signal instruction to the lifting motor control module by the controller, sending a detecting signal instruction to the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1, and at the moment, starting to monitor the integral posture change of the desk plate shell 37 by the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 obtaining the signal instruction, and converting the monitored posture change into a corresponding electric parameter; then, the driving motor control module 29 obtaining the signal instruction controls and controls the driving motor in the desk plate shell to rotate positively, and the hinge assembly 5 is in transmission connection with the driving motor in the desk plate shell and is used for driving the desk plate shell 37 to rotate relative to the desk plate base 3; so the hinge assembly 5 rotates clockwise relative to the desk plate shell 37 under the drive of the drive motor in the desk plate shell, and the hinge assembly 5 moves upwards relative to the desk plate base 3 at the same time, and the desk plate shell 37 stretches outwards relative to the desk plate base 3 under the drive of the hinge assembly 5; meanwhile, the lifting motor control module for obtaining the signal instruction controls the lifting driving motor 8 to rotate, and as the lifting driving motor 8 is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly 2 and is used for driving the lifting assembly 2 to do lifting motion, the lifting assembly 2 moves upwards relative to the table base under the driving of the lifting driving motor 8, and as the rotating disc assembly 4 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 2 and the rotating disc assembly 4 is connected with the hinge assembly 5, the rotating disc assembly 4 moves upwards relative to the table base along with the lifting of the lifting assembly 2, so that the whole table shell 37 is driven to move upwards; when the table surface on the table plate shell 37 is adjusted to move to the horizontal position, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 in the table plate shell 37 detects a signal of the horizontal position and converts the signal into corresponding electric parameters to be fed back to the controller, then the controller controls the driving motor control module 29, the driving motor control module 29 controls the driving motor in the table plate shell to stop running, and meanwhile, when the rotating disc assembly 4 and the lifting assembly 2 are driven by the lifting driving motor 8 to rise to a pre-stored height value (the pre-stored height of the table plate rising relative to the table plate base 3) in the controller, the controller controls the lifting driving motor 8 controller, and the lifting driving motor 8 controller controls the lifting driving motor 8 to stop running; at this time, the table surface of the table shell 37 is completely unfolded and is in a horizontal position and a proper height, and the table surface of the table shell 37 is available for passengers;
When the desk surface is in a normal working state, a passenger adjusts the seat back, so that when the angle of the seat back changes, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 converts the detected attitude change into corresponding electric parameters and feeds the corresponding electric parameters back to the controller, the controller sends corresponding correction command parameters to the control driving motor control module 29 according to the signals, then the driving motor control module 29 controls the corresponding driving motor in the desk shell to reversely rotate by a certain angle according to the corresponding correction command parameters, the angle is the same as the angle of the seat back adjustment change, and accordingly, the angle change value of the front and back losing horizontal attitude of the desk surface caused by the angle change of the seat back adjustment of the passenger is counteracted, so that the desk surface keeps the horizontal attitude, but as the hinge assembly 5 controls the corresponding driving motor in the desk shell according to the corresponding correction command parameters, when the desk surface is in the horizontal attitude, the height of the desk surface 37 connected with the hinge assembly 5 is caused, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 feeds the monitored signal parameters back to the controller, the controller counteracts the angle change value gamma between the parameters and the pre-stored angle change of the controller, the angle change value of the front and back of the desk surface of the seat back is opposite to the height change value of the control module, the height of the desk surface is corrected according to the height change value of the corresponding to the height change of the seat back, the desk surface is filtered, the height of the height change value of the desk surface is corrected, and the height of the desk surface is adjusted, and the height is adjusted to reach a value of the height change value is compared with the height of the angle change value of the front and is adjusted, keeping the vertical height value of the desk surface from the bottom surface of the carriage consistent with a preset value in the controller; in the process, the driving motor in the table plate shell and the lifting driving motor 8 synchronously act under the control of the respective driving motor control modules 29, and the reaction speed and time of the action are consistent with the speed and time of adjusting the seat back;
When the vehicle encounters a turning situation in the running process, the running speed and the running direction of the vehicle are changed immediately, so that the desk surface in a normal working state can lose the horizontal position posture due to the centrifugal force generated by the change of the running speed and the running direction of the vehicle, at the moment, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 synchronously detects the horizontal posture change parameter value of the desk surface caused by the change of the running speed and the turning centrifugal force and feeds back the desk surface to the controller, the controller sends corresponding correction instruction parameters to the control driving motor control module 29 and the rotating motor control module according to the signals, the driving motor control module 29 controls the driving motor in the desk surface to run to generate a rotating force opposite to the inertia force generated by the reduction of the vehicle speed, the inertia force is counteracted, and the front and back horizontal postures of the desk surface are ensured; at the same time, the rotary motor control module controls the rotary driving motor 7 to reversely rotate by a certain angle, wherein the angle is the same as the angle change generated by the centrifugal force generated in the turning direction, and the direction is opposite to the direction, so that the left and right impact of the centrifugal force on the horizontal posture of the desk surface can be counteracted, and the left and right horizontal planes of the desk surface can be ensured; in the process, the driving motor and the rotary driving motor 7 in the desk plate shell synchronously act under the control of the respective driving motor control modules 29, and the reaction speed and time of the action are consistent with the speed and time of the speed reduction and the turning end;
When the vehicle encounters a convex-concave road surface or a deceleration strip road condition in the running process, the vehicle body of the vehicle can generate centrifugal force due to the unevenness of the road surface and the front axle part of the vehicle body is lifted by an obstacle and falls, the rear axle part of the vehicle body is lifted by the obstacle and falls, the front impact force and the rear impact force change, the table surface in the working state can lose the horizontal posture due to the front and rear inertia impact force and the inclined centrifugal force generated by the road condition at the moment, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 synchronously detects the parameter changes of the front and rear horizontal postures and the left and right horizontal postures of the table surface due to the road condition, the parameter changes are fed back to the controller, and the controller sends signal instructions to control and correct the running states of the rotary driving motor 7 and the driving motor in the table shell to offset the external force. The method comprises the following steps: when the concave-convex pavement generates oblique centrifugal force on the car body, the table surface deviates from the horizontal position and deflects a certain angle beta in a certain time around the central shaft of the rotary driving motor 7, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 in the table surface shell 37 synchronously detects the angle beta parameter of the table surface deflection and feeds the angle beta parameter back to the controller, the controller outputs a corresponding correction instruction parameter to the rotary motor control module according to the angle beta parameter, and controls the rotary driving motor 7 to reversely rotate by the angle beta, the angle is opposite to the angle direction caused by the oblique centrifugal force generated by the concave-convex pavement, so that the oblique centrifugal force generated by the concave-convex pavement is counteracted, the table surface of the table surface shell 37 is corrected to be in a horizontal posture, at the moment, the gyroscope gravity sensing module in the table surface shell 37 detects the parameter of the table surface in the horizontal posture and feeds back to the controller, and the controller controls the rotary driving motor control module to stop running and keeps the state, and the table surface is ensured to keep horizontal and horizontal; when the concave-convex pavement generates oblique centrifugal force on a vehicle body, the concave-convex pavement also generates inertial force impact on the front and rear horizontal surfaces of the table plate surface, the impact force enables the table plate surface to generate an alpha change angle parallel to the running direction of the vehicle, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 in the table plate shell 37 synchronously detects alpha change angle parameters generated by the table plate surface and feeds the alpha change angle parameters back to the controller, the controller outputs corresponding correction instruction parameters to the driving motor control module 29 according to the alpha angle parameters to control the driving motor in the table plate shell to correct the running state, and the hinge assembly 5 drives the table plate shell 37 to rotate by an alpha change angle under the driving of the driving motor so as to offset the influence of the inertial impact force at the moment, so that the table plate surface keeps a front and rear horizontal posture; meanwhile, in the process, as the front and rear horizontal postures of the desk surface are corrected, the height of the desk surface from the bottom surface of the carriage on the desk surface shell 37 of the hinge assembly 5 generates a change value gamma, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 feeds back the monitored signal parameter to the controller, the controller compares and screens the signal parameter with the relation value of the pre-stored alpha angle change of the hinge assembly 5 in the controller and the height change gamma value of the desk surface from the bottom surface of the carriage, and the controller outputs a correction parameter value to the lifting motor control module according to the comparison and screening result, the lifting motor control module controls the lifting driving motor 8 to reversely reach the correction parameter value action of the height change value gamma, so that the change of the height value of the desk surface from the bottom surface of the carriage caused by inertia force is counteracted, the vertical height value of the desk surface from the bottom surface of the carriage is consistent with the preset value in the controller, and the final desk surface is in a horizontal state.
It can be seen that, in this embodiment, the real-time monitoring data provided by the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 is set in the desk plate shell 37 and fed back to the controller, then the controller outputs correction command parameters to the driving motor control module 29, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module respectively, the driving motor control module 29 and the rotating motor control module drive corresponding driving motors according to the output correction command signal values to be synchronous and cooperated, so that the desk plate surface always maintains a horizontal posture, and the situation that the desk plate cannot be normally used due to the fact that the front and back angle adjustment of the seat backrest or the running vehicle loses balance when encountering sharp turns, convex-concave pavement, deceleration strips and the vehicle body fluctuation is completely overcome, and the practicability and the intellectualization of the desk plate are ensured.
In actual use, the table includes a table shell 37 and a table base 3, the table base 3 being disposed within the seat back. The controller is preset with a preset height and a preset rotation angle value. The gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 comprises a gyroscope module and a gravity sensing module, wherein the gyroscope module is used for quickly obtaining angle change data of the desk plate shell 37 when the posture of the desk plate shell 37 of the desk plate changes, quickly converting the angle change data into corresponding electric parameters, detecting whether the desk plate moves to a horizontal position or not by the aid of the built-in gravity sensing module which utilizes a piezoelectric effect and simultaneously detecting the posture change of the desk plate shell 37 with the gyroscope module, and then feeding back signals of the desk plate to the controller.
In practical application, an alloy framework 9 is arranged in the desk plate shell 37, and a drive motor in the desk plate shell is fixedly connected to the alloy framework 9. In practical application, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module are arranged in the desk plate base.
The desk board base 3 is made of ABS material, and compared with PP material and PC material, the desk board base 3 made of the ABS material is stable in size, easy to form, not easy to burn, high in glossiness of a formed product by more than 90%, and good in fusion with other materials.
In practical application, be equipped with built-in fitting 10 on the table base 3, built-in fitting 10 passes through bolt and seat back fastening connection, and lifting unit 2 and lift driving motor 8 are all in through bolt fastening connection on the built-in fitting 10, lifting unit 2 and lift driving motor 8 all have two sets of, and lifting unit 2 and lift driving motor 8 correspond the cooperation and connect, and two sets of complex lifting unit 2 and lift driving motor 8 symmetry are in with table base 3 vertical axis central line symmetric distribution on the built-in fitting 10, and this setting can guarantee the stationarity of whole table elevating movement during operation.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 7, in the table control system of this embodiment, compared with the technical solution of embodiment 1, the rotating disc assembly 4 includes a fixed disc 11 and a movable disc 12, the movable disc 12 is rotatably disposed on the fixed disc 11, the movable disc 12 is concentric with the fixed disc 11, the fixed disc 11 is fixed on the lifting assembly 2, the movable disc 12 is connected with one end of the hinge assembly 5, and the rotary driving motor 7 is in transmission connection with the movable disc 12, and is used for driving the movable disc 12 to rotate relative to the fixed disc 11.
In this embodiment, since the movable disc 12 is in transmission connection with the rotary driving motor 7, the movable disc 12 is movably connected with the fixed disc 11, so when the rotary driving motor 7 operates, the movable disc 12 rotates relative to the fixed disc 11 under the driving of the rotary driving motor 7, meanwhile, the fixed disc 11 is fixed on the lifting assembly 2, the movable disc 12 is connected with one end of the hinge assembly 5, so the fixed disc 11 and the movable disc 12 can move up and down along with the lifting assembly 2, and the hinge assembly 5 also moves up and down and overturns under the driving of the movable disc 12, so as to drive the whole table shell 37 to move up and overturned or move down.
In practical application, the two sides of movable disk 12 are equipped with first pressure bearing 13 and second pressure bearing 14 respectively, the one side of first pressure bearing 13 is equipped with clamp plate 15 and laminates with clamp plate 15, and the one side of second pressure bearing 14 laminates with fixed disk 11, through fixed disk axle sleeve with clamp plate 15, first pressure bearing 13, movable disk 12, second pressure bearing 14 and fixed disk 11 fixed connection as an organic whole in proper order, and movable disk 12 relies on first pressure bearing 13 and the second pressure bearing 14 of its two sides to do the free rotation on the fixed disk axle sleeve. I.e. the movable plate 12 is rotatable about a central axis with respect to the fixed plate 11.
In practical application, the rotary disk assembly 4 further comprises a first rotary driving motor support 16 and a second rotary driving motor support 17, the first rotary driving motor support 16 is fixed on the movable disk 12, the first rotary driving motor support 16 is fixedly connected with a main body shell of the rotary driving motor 7, the second rotary driving motor support 17 is fixed on the fixed disk 11, a central hole of the second rotary driving motor support 17 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the rotary driving motor 7, and the axes of the first rotary driving motor support 16, the movable disk 12, the second rotary driving motor support 17 and the rotary driving motor 7 are all located on the same straight line. The arrangement makes the rotary driving motor 7 be used for driving movable disk 12 and rotate for fixed disk 11, the output shaft of rotary driving motor 7 passes through the centre bore of second shaft driving motor support and fixed disk 11 fastening connection for first rotary driving motor support 16, second rotary driving motor support 17, movable disk 12, fixed disk 11 and rotary driving motor 7 are connected as an organic wholely, and be same axle center, effectively eliminated current rotary driving motor 7 and passed through the big error of one-level meshing gear drive free travel, the center of driving motor installing support and the problem of the installation symmetry unbalance that the rotary driving motor 7 axle center brought on not being in same straight line to and the problem that the rotary shaking and installation size are big.
Example 3
Referring to fig. 7, compared with the technical solution of embodiment 2, the desk control system of this embodiment further includes a rotation position sensing module 18 and a rotation position sensing protrusion, the rotation position sensing module 18 is disposed on the fixed disk 11, the rotation position sensing protrusion includes a reset sensing protrusion, a clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and a counterclockwise dead point sensing protrusion, the reset sensing protrusion, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the counterclockwise dead point sensing protrusion are all disposed on the movable disk, a central line of the reset sensing protrusion coincides with a central line of the movable disk, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the counterclockwise dead point sensing protrusion are symmetrically disposed on two sides of the reset sensing protrusion, the rotation position sensing module 18 is respectively matched with the reset sensing protrusion, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the counterclockwise dead point sensing protrusion, and the rotation position sensing module 18 is electrically connected with the controller. The rotary position sensing module 18 is arranged on the fixed disc 11, the reset sensing protrusion is arranged on the movable disc 12, and the rotary position sensing module 18 is matched with the reset sensing protrusion, so that signal feedback that whether the movable disc is reset successfully can be detected when the table plate shell 37 is in the unfolding or retracting action is ensured, the symmetrical arrangement of the whole rotary disc assembly relative to the central line of the table plate base is ensured, and smooth unfolding and retracting of the whole table plate shell 37 is ensured; meanwhile, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusion are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reset sensing protrusion, and the rotary position sensing module 18 is respectively matched with the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusion, so that the movable disc 12 is limited to rotate within a certain angle range under the driving of the rotary driving motor 7, namely, the movable disc 12 can rotate left and right within a certain angle range relative to the fixed disc 11.
In practical application, the angle range of the left-right rotation is (±15°), that is, the angle between the position on the movable disc where the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusion are located and the center line position on the movable disc where the reset sensing protrusion is located is 15 °, and the setting not only can limit the rotation angle of the rotary disc assembly 4 to a certain extent, but also can be used for checking whether the return of the rotary disc assembly 4 is successful or not when the table shell 37 is ready to be retracted or unfolded, that is, whether the rotary disc assembly returns to the position corresponding to the rotation angle parameter prestored in the controller.
When the desk plate needs to be retracted, after the controller starts a retraction program, the controller sends a stop signal to the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1, at this time, the controller can instantly detect, sort and screen the acquired desk plate posture parameter information sent by the rotating position sensing module 18, compares the stored data information, and sends a command of retracting self-checking return to the rotating drive control module 18 to confirm whether the desk plate meets the condition of a retraction instruction or not, and the method is as follows: when the reset sensing protrusion on the movable disc 12 is just aligned with the origin of the sensing area of the rotary position sensing module 18 mounted on the fixed disc 11; the rotary position sensing module 18 sends out a signal and feeds back the parameter signal to the controller, so that the table board can be retracted; if the parameter signal is not fed back to the controller, the controller sends a corrected parameter signal to the rotating motor control module according to the prestored initial angle information parameter and referring to the instant data of the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 stored by the controller, the rotating motor control module controls the rotating driving motor 7 to rotate and adjust according to the corrected parameter signal, then drives the movable disc 12 to rotate in the corresponding direction, when the reset sensing protrusion on the movable disc 12 is aligned with the rotating position sensing module arranged on the fixed disc 11, the rotating position sensing module 18 generates a signal and feeds back to the controller, the controller receives the feedback signal, self-checking return is completed, and the table plate retracting operation can be carried out, and the setting can ensure that the table plate shell 37 is successfully retracted into the table plate base 3.
Example 4
Referring to fig. 5-6, in the table control system of this embodiment, compared with any one of the technical solutions of embodiments 1-3, the lifting assembly 2 includes a screw rod 20, a sliding rail 21, and a sliding block 22, where the screw rod 20 is in transmission connection with the lifting driving motor 8, the sliding block 22 is slidably sleeved on the screw rod 20, the sliding block 22 is fixedly connected with the rotating disc assembly 4, the sliding rail 21 is disposed on the table base 3, and the sliding block 22 is slidably matched with the sliding rail 21.
In this embodiment, the screw rod 20 is connected to the output shaft of the lifting driving motor 8 through a coupling, and the slider 22 is slidably sleeved on the screw rod 20, so that the slider 22 can move linearly along the screw rod 20 on the slide rail 21 under the rotation of the lifting driving motor 8, and the rotating disc assembly 4 moves up and down along the slide rail 21 under the driving of the slider 22 due to the fixed connection of the rotating disc assembly 4 on the slider 22.
Meanwhile, as the rotating disc assemblies 4 are symmetrically arranged on the two lifting assemblies 2, the arrangement can ensure that the rotating disc assemblies 4 stably do lifting motion under the driving of the lifting assemblies 2.
Example 5
Referring to fig. 6, in the table control system of this embodiment, compared with the technical solution of embodiment 4, two ends of the sliding rail 21 are respectively provided with a lifting position sensing module 23, the sliding block 22 is provided with a lifting position sensing protrusion 24, the lifting position sensing module 23 is matched with the lifting position sensing protrusion 24, and the lifting position sensing module 23 is electrically connected with the controller. The lifting position sensing modules 23 arranged at the two ends of the guide rail are matched with the lifting position sensing protrusions 24 arranged on the sliding blocks 22, so that the table shell 37 can ascend and descend relative to the table base 3 within a certain height range, and the table shell 37 can be accurately unfolded and retracted relative to the table base 3. The method comprises the following steps:
When the table plate shell 37 turns over and expands relative to the table plate base 3, the table plate shell 37 rises to the pre-stored height of the controller relative to the table plate base 3, the controller sends a signal to the lifting motor control module, the lifting motor control module controls the lifting driving motor 8 to stop running, the vertical height value of the table plate surface of the table plate shell 37 from the bottom surface of the carriage is kept consistent with the pre-stored height parameter value in the controller, and the rising process is ended; when the vertical height value of the desk surface of the desk plate shell 37 from the bottom surface of the carriage is consistent with the prestored height parameter value in the controller, after the rising process of the lifting assembly 2 is finished, when a front passenger meets the condition that the angle of the seat backrest is greatly adjusted according to comfort level, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 feeds back the monitored instant posture change parameter to the controller, the controller compares according to the prestored posture parameter and sends a correction parameter signal to the driving motor control module 29, the driving motor control module 29 controls the driving motor operation state in the desk plate shell according to the correction parameter signal so as to counteract the loss of the horizontal posture of the desk surface due to the change of the backrest angle, the desk surface is guaranteed to be in the horizontal posture in real time, meanwhile, the controller sends a correction parameter signal to the lifting motor control module according to the comparison of the prestored posture parameter, the lifting motor control module controls the driving lifting driving motor 8 to operate, the lifting assembly 2 is driven to rise so as to compensate the height change value, in the compensation correction process, in order to protect the lifting limit action of the lifting assembly 2, when the lifting position of the lifting slider 22 on the lifting assembly 22 is sensed to be in the limit action, the lifting motor is driven by the driving motor control module is triggered, the lifting motor control module is triggered to stop the lifting assembly is triggered, and the lifting assembly is triggered to stop the lifting assembly is triggered to drive the lifting assembly to move, and the lifting assembly is triggered to stop the lifting assembly is triggered to move, and the lifting assembly is triggered to stop the lifting assembly is controlled to move, and the lifting assembly 23 when the lifting assembly is in the lifting.
When the desk plate needs to be retracted, the desk plate shell 37 descends to a pre-stored height position in the controller relative to the desk plate base 3, and the lifting position sensing protrusion 24 on the sliding block 22 is just aligned with the origin of the sensing area of the lifting position sensing module 23 arranged at the lower end of the sliding rail 21; the lifting position sensing module 23 generates a signal and feeds the signal back to the controller, the controller sends the signal to the lifting motor control module, and the lifting motor control module controls the lifting driving motor 8 to be driven to stop running, so that the descending process is finished.
Meanwhile, a preset height parameter range is stored in the controller, when the desk plate needs to be retracted, the controller starts a retraction program, the controller sends a retraction self-checking and return command to the lifting drive control module, and if the sliding block 22 is completely positioned at one end of the sliding rail 21 far away from the lifting drive motor 8 (namely, the highest position of the sliding block 22 on the sliding rail 21), the lifting position sensing protrusion 24 on the sliding block 22 is exactly aligned with the origin of the sensing area of the lifting position sensing module 23 arranged on the sliding rail 21; the lifting position sensing module 23 sends out a signal and feeds the signal back to the controller, so that the table board can be retracted; if no signal is fed back to the controller, the lifting motor control module is controlled according to the prestored height value in the controller, the lifting motor control module drives the lifting driving motor 8 to operate to drive the sliding block 22, the rotating disc assembly 4 and the desk plate shell 37 to move upwards, when the lifting position sensing protrusion 24 on the sliding block 22 is just aligned with the origin of the sensing area of the lifting position sensing module 23 arranged on the sliding rail 21, the lifting position sensing module 23 sends out a signal and feeds the signal back to the controller, the controller receives the feedback signal, namely self-checking and returning are completed, the desk plate can be retracted, and the desk plate shell 37 can be ensured to be successfully retracted into the desk plate base 3 through the self-checking and returning operation.
In practical application, the both ends of slide rail 21 are equipped with respectively and go up and down the position sensing arch, be provided with on the slider 22 and go up and down the position sensing module, go up and down the position sensing module with go up and down the position sensing arch and cooperate, go up and down the position sensing module with the controller electricity is connected.
Example 6
Referring to fig. 3-5, in the table control system of this embodiment, compared with the technical solutions of embodiments 1 or 5, the hinge assembly 5 includes a first link 25 and a second link 26, one end of the first link 25 is rotationally fixed on the rotating disc assembly 4, the other end of the first link 25 is rotationally fixed in the table shell 37, one end of the second link 26 is rotationally fixed on the rotating disc assembly 4, and the other end of the second link 26 is rotationally fixed in the table shell 37.
When the drive motor in the desk plate shell runs, the drive motor in the desk plate shell drives the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 to synchronously rotate, the desk plate shell 37 is driven to rotate relative to the desk plate base 3, and when the desk plate shell 37 rotates and stretches relative to the desk plate base 3, the first connecting rod 25 is positioned above the second connecting rod 26; when the rotary driving motor 7 runs, the rotary driving motor 7 drives the rotary disc assembly 4 to rotate and simultaneously drives the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 to synchronously rotate, so that the extending state of the table plate shell 37 can be quickly adjusted.
Example 7
Referring to fig. 2-7, compared with the technical solution of embodiment 6, the table control system of this embodiment, the driving motor in the table shell includes a first driving motor 27 and a second driving motor 28, an output shaft of the first driving motor 27 is cooperatively connected with one end of the first connecting rod 25, an output shaft of the second driving motor 28 is cooperatively connected with one end of the second connecting rod 26, and both the first driving motor 27 and the second driving motor 28 are electrically connected with the driving motor control module 29. This arrangement allows the driving forces obtained by the first and second links 25, 26 to be independent of each other and ensures synchronous movement of the first and second links 25, 26 and rotational movement of the table shell 37 relative to the table base 3.
In practical application, the desk base 3 is internally provided with a wire harness wire groove 39, a fixed disc wire harness drag chain 40 and a rotary driving motor wire groove 41, the first connecting rod 25 is provided with a hollow cavity, and the data wire harness sequentially passes through the wire harness wire groove 39, the fixed disc wire harness drag chain 40 and the rotary driving motor wire groove 41 in the desk base 3 and then passes through the hollow cavity of the first connecting rod 25 in the hinge assembly 5 to enter the desk shell 37. This arrangement can protect the power cord from concealment and safety during dynamic rotation.
In practical application, the driving motor in the desk plate shell is a synchronous direct current stepping motor with double output shafts, the middle part of the stepping motor is a stepping motor main body, planetary reducers are arranged on two sides of the stepping motor main body, and the driving motor in the auxiliary desk plate shell is fixed in the desk plate shell 37.
In practical application, two ends of the movable disc 12 are symmetrically provided with hinge assembly bases 30, and the hinge assembly bases 30 are provided with a first bearing sleeve 31 and a second bearing sleeve 32 along the length direction; the two sides of the table plate shell 37 are symmetrically provided with a first bearing sleeve 31 and a second bearing sleeve 32 in sequence. One ends of the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 are respectively fixed on a corresponding first bearing sleeve 31 and a corresponding second bearing sleeve 32 in a rotating manner through pin shafts, and the other ends of the first connecting rod 25 and the second connecting rod 26 are respectively and fixedly connected with output shafts of the first driving motor 27 and the second driving motor 28 through splines, and are respectively and rotatably connected with the first bearing sleeve 31 and the second bearing sleeve 32 through output shafts of the first driving motor 27 and the second driving motor 28. The arrangement is such that when the drive motor or the rotary drive motor 7 in the desk housing is in operation, the first connecting rod 25 rotates under the drive of the first drive motor 27 and moves radially around the axis of the first bearing sleeve 31, and the second connecting rod 26 rotates under the drive of the second drive motor 28 and moves synchronously radially around the axis of the second bearing sleeve 32, driving the desk housing 37 to perform combined rotary motion relative to the desk base 3.
Example 8
Referring to fig. 1-5, in the table control system of this embodiment, compared with the technical solution of embodiment 7, the output shaft of the second driving motor 28 is sleeved with a position detection disc 33, the position detection disc 33 is located at the outer side of one end of the second connecting rod 26, a position sensing module 34 in the table shell is disposed at the inner side of the table shell 37, the position sensing module 34 in the table shell is disposed corresponding to the position detection disc 33, an upper position sensing protrusion and a lower position sensing protrusion are symmetrically disposed on the position detection disc 33, the position sensing module 34 in the table shell is respectively matched with the upper position sensing protrusion and the lower position sensing protrusion, and the position sensing module 34 in the table shell is electrically connected with the controller. Through the cooperation of the position sensing module 34 in the desk plate shell and the upper limit sensing protrusion and the lower limit sensing protrusion on the position detection disc 33, the desk plate shell is quickly and accurately turned and unfolded to a horizontal position relative to the desk plate base 3 or is retracted into the desk plate base 3, and a good limit effect is achieved.
The method comprises the following steps: when the desk plate needs to be unfolded, the driving motor control module 29 for obtaining a signal instruction controls and controls the driving motor in the desk plate shell to rotate positively, the hinge assembly 5 rotates clockwise relative to the desk plate shell 37 under the drive of the driving motor in the desk plate shell, meanwhile, the hinge assembly 5 moves upwards relative to the desk plate base 3, the desk plate shell 37 stretches outwards relative to the desk plate base 3 under the drive of the hinge assembly 5, when the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 monitors that the desk plate surface of the desk plate shell 37 is in a horizontal posture, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 generates a horizontal parameter signal and feeds back the horizontal parameter signal to the controller, in the process, if a front passenger greatly adjusts the angle of the seat backrest according to comfort level, when the vehicle passes through complex limit road conditions such as rough road surfaces, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 feeds back instant angle change parameters to the controller, the controller sends a correction parameter signal to the driving motor control module 29, the driving motor control module 29 controls the driving motor in the desk shell to correct so as to offset the horizontal posture losing of the desk surface due to the change of the backrest angle, ensure that the desk surface is in the horizontal posture in real time, trigger the position sensing module 34 in the desk shell to generate a trigger protection signal when an upper limit sensing protrusion on the position sensing disc 33 is aligned with an origin of a sensing area of the desk shell position sensing module 34 arranged on the inner side of the desk shell 37 in the compensation correction process, the protection signal is immediately fed back to the controller, the controller immediately controls the driving motor control module 29 to control the driving motor in the desk shell to stop running so as to protect the operation of the driving motor in the desk shell, so that the desk shell 37 is damaged by exceeding the limit degree relative to the unfolding degree of the desk base 3, at this time, the table shell 37 is completely unfolded with respect to the table base 3, and the horizontal state of the table is maintained, and the whole unfolding process is ended; when the desk plate needs to be retracted, the driving motor control module 29 for obtaining a signal instruction controls the driving motor in the desk plate shell to rotate reversely, the hinge assembly 5 rotates anticlockwise relative to the desk plate shell 37 under the driving of the driving motor in the desk plate shell, meanwhile, the hinge assembly 5 moves downwards relative to the desk plate base 3, the desk plate shell 37 retracts inwards relative to the desk plate base 3 under the driving of the hinge assembly 5, when the lower limit position sensing protrusion on the position detection disc 33 is right opposite to the origin of the sensing area of the position sensing module 34 in the desk plate shell arranged on the inner side of the desk plate shell 37, the position sensing module 34 in the desk plate shell is triggered to generate a signal and feed back to the controller, the driving motor control module 29 is controlled to stop the driving motor in the desk plate shell, and at the moment, the desk plate shell 37 is completely retracted into the desk plate base 3, and the whole retraction process is finished.
Meanwhile, when the retraction program of the controller is started, the controller sends a retraction self-checking and return command to the driving motor control module 29, and if the upper limit position sensing protrusion on the position detection disc 33 is just opposite to the origin of the sensing area of the position sensing module 34 in the desk plate shell arranged on the inner side of the desk plate shell 37, the position sensing module 34 in the desk plate shell is triggered to generate a signal and feed back to the controller, so that the retraction operation of the desk plate can be performed; if no signal is fed back to the controller, the driving motor control module 29 is controlled according to the pre-stored value of the controller, the driving motor control module 29 drives the motor to act clockwise, when the upper limit sensing protrusion on the position detection disc 33 is opposite to the origin of the sensing area of the position sensing module 34 in the table plate shell, the position sensing module 34 in the table plate shell is triggered to generate a signal and feeds back to the controller, the controller receives the feedback signal, namely self-checking, and the return is completed, so that the table plate can be retracted successfully, the table plate can be retracted into the table plate base 3, the situation that the table plate shell 37 cannot be successfully retracted into the table plate base 3 due to inconsistent setting of corresponding gesture parameters pre-stored in the controller is avoided, and the situation that the table plate shell 37 cannot be successfully retracted into the table plate base 3 is avoided.
In practical application, the controller includes control panel 35 and controller module 36, control panel 35 with controller module 36 electricity is connected, control panel 35 locates the tip edge of table base 3, controller module 36 locates in the table shell 37, controller module 36 respectively with gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 driving motor control module 29 rotating electrical machines control module lifting motor control module electricity is connected. During practical use, the control screen 35 is provided with an opening button and a closing button, a user respectively transmits opening and closing signal instructions to the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 through the controller module 36 through the opening and closing icons on the control screen 35, the driving motor control module 29, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module, the driving motor control module 29 and the lifting motor control module respectively and correspondingly control corresponding driving motors to operate, and the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 detects the posture change of the desk plate according to signals in real time.
Example 9
With reference to fig. 1, this embodiment provides a control method of a desk board control system, which is used for controlling the desk board control system according to any one of the technical schemes of embodiments 1 to 8, and includes the following steps: the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 feeds back parameter information of the table posture change obtained by real-time monitoring to the controller; the controller judges whether the desk surface is in a horizontal position or not according to the received parameter information; if the desk surface is not in the horizontal device, the controller respectively sends corresponding correction parameter information to the driving motor control module 29, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module to control the running states of the driving motor, the rotating driving motor 7 and the lifting driving motor 8 in the desk shell; if the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 detects that the desk surface is in the horizontal position, the driving motor control module 29, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module respectively control the corresponding driving motor, the rotating driving motor 7 and the lifting driving motor 8 in the desk shell to stop running.
When the desk top is actually used, when the desk top surface on the desk top shell 37 is required to be unfolded, a user starts an opening button on the control screen 35, a controller module 36 is started, the controller module 36 releases the triggering signals of the position sensing module 34, the rotary position sensing module 18 and the lifting position sensing module 23 in the desk top shell, the rotary driving motor 7 is controlled to rotate and adjust according to the modified parameter signals, the rotary driving motor 12 is driven to rotate in the corresponding direction until the reset sensing protrusion on the movable disk 12 is aligned with the rotary position sensing module which is arranged on the fixed disk 11, the rotary position sensing module 18 generates a signal and feeds back the signal to the controller, if the parameter signals are not fed back to the controller, the controller sends out a modified parameter signal to the rotary motor control module according to the pre-stored instant data of the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1, the rotary driving motor control module is controlled to rotate and adjust until the reset sensing protrusion on the movable disk 12 is aligned with the rotary position sensing module which is arranged on the fixed disk 11, the controller receives the command signal from the gyroscope sensing module, and the controller module sends out a gesture-changing command to the gyroscope control module 1 according to the modified parameter signals, and the gesture-changing command is sent out a corresponding command to the gyroscope control module, and the gyroscope control module is controlled to send a gesture-changing command to the gyroscope control module 1; then, the process is carried out, the driving motor control module 29 for obtaining the signal instruction controls and controls the driving motor in the desk plate shell to rotate positively, and the hinge assembly 5 is in transmission connection with the driving motor in the desk plate shell and is used for driving the desk plate shell 37 to rotate relative to the desk plate base 3; so the hinge assembly 5 rotates clockwise relative to the desk plate shell 37 under the drive of the drive motor in the desk plate shell, and the hinge assembly 5 moves upwards relative to the desk plate base 3 at the same time, and the desk plate shell 37 stretches outwards relative to the desk plate base 3 under the drive of the hinge assembly 5; meanwhile, the lifting motor control module for obtaining the signal instruction controls the lifting drive motor 8 to rotate positively, and as the lifting drive motor 8 is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly 2 and is used for driving the lifting assembly 2 to do lifting motion, the lifting assembly 2 moves upwards relative to the table base under the drive of the lifting drive motor 8, and as the rotating disc assembly 4 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 2 and the rotating disc assembly 4 is connected with the hinge assembly 5, the rotating disc assembly 4 moves upwards relative to the table base along with the lifting of the lifting assembly 2, so that the whole table shell 37 is driven to move upwards; when the table surface on the table shell 37 is adjusted to move to a horizontal position, and when the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 in the table shell 37 detects a signal of the horizontal position or when a front passenger greatly adjusts the angle of a seat backrest according to comfort level, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 feeds back instant angle change parameters to a controller when the vehicle passes through complex limit road conditions such as a rugged road surface, the controller sends out correction parameter signals to the driving motor control module 29, the driving motor control module 29 controls the driving motor in the table shell to correct the running state so as to offset the loss of the horizontal posture of the table surface due to the angle change of the backrest and ensure that the table surface is in the horizontal posture in real time, if the upper limit position sensing protrusion on the position sensing disc 33 is aligned with the origin of the sensing area of the table shell position sensing module 34 arranged on the inner side of the table shell 37 in the compensation correction process, the table shell position sensing module 34 is triggered to generate trigger protection signals, and when the protection signals are fed back to the controller, the controller instantly controls the driving motor control module 29 to control the driving motor in the table shell to stop running; meanwhile, when the rotating disc assembly 4 and the lifting assembly 2 are driven by the lifting driving motor 8 to rise to a height value controller pre-stored in the controller, a signal is sent to the lifting motor control module, and the lifting motor control module controls the lifting driving motor 8 to be driven to stop running; at this time, the table surface of the table shell 37 is completely unfolded and is in a horizontal position and a proper height, and the table surface of the table shell 37 is available for passengers;
When the desk surface is in a normal working state, when the angle of the backrest changes or the vehicle encounters a sharp turn, a convex-concave road surface, a deceleration strip and a vehicle body in the running process, the integral posture of the desk shell 37 changes, at the moment, the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 is converted into corresponding electric parameters according to the detected posture change and fed back to the controller, the controller respectively controls the driving motor control module 29, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module to send corresponding correction command parameters in the same time according to the signals, and then the driving motor control module 29 and the rotating motor control module respectively control the corresponding driving motor, the rotating driving motor 7 and the lifting driving motor 8 in the desk shell to synchronously and cooperatively and rapidly correct the working state according to the corresponding correction command parameters until the desk surface on the desk shell 37 is in a horizontal position and the desk surface is at a proper position from a carriage;
when the desk is not needed, a user starts a closing button on a control screen 35 and starts a controller module 36, the controller module 36 firstly sends a signal instruction of resetting self-checking of a rotating assembly 4 to a rotating motor control module, if a resetting sensing protrusion on a movable disc 12 is aligned with a rotating position sensing module arranged on a fixed disc 11, the rotating position sensing module 18 generates a signal and feeds back the signal to the controller, the controller receives the feedback signal, if the parameter signal is fed back to the controller, the controller sends a corrected parameter signal to the rotating motor control module according to the pre-stored initial angle information parameter and instant data of a gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 stored by the controller, the rotating motor control module controls a rotating driving motor 7 to rotate and adjust according to the corrected parameter signal, then drives the movable disc 12 to rotate in a corresponding direction until the resetting sensing protrusion on the movable disc 12 is aligned with the rotating position sensing module arranged on the fixed disc 11, the rotating position sensing module generates a signal and feeds back to the controller, the controller simultaneously sends a feedback signal to the driving motor control module 29, the gyroscope sensing module 1, the desk is reversely rotated relative to a shell 37 of the rotating motor control module, the rotating assembly is driven by the rotating table 5, the rotating assembly is driven by the rotating assembly 5, and the rotating assembly is driven by a shell 37 to move in a state of the rotating assembly, and the rotating assembly is rotated relative to a shell 5, the desk plate shell 37 is driven by the hinge assembly 5 to make inward retracting movement relative to the desk plate base 3; meanwhile, the lifting motor control module for obtaining the signal instruction controls the lifting drive motor 8 to reversely rotate, and as the lifting drive motor 8 is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly 2 and is used for driving the lifting assembly 2 to move downwards, the lifting assembly 2 moves downwards relative to the table base under the drive of the lifting drive motor 8, and as the rotating disc assembly 4 is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly 2 and the rotating disc assembly 4 is connected with the hinge assembly 5, the rotating disc assembly 4 moves downwards relative to the table base along with the descending of the lifting assembly 2, so that the whole table shell 37 is driven to move downwards, and when the table shell 37 descends to the lowest height position relative to the table base 3, the lifting position sensing protrusion 24 on the sliding block 22 is exactly aligned with the origin of the lifting position sensing module 23 arranged at the lower end of the sliding rail 21; the lifting position sensing module 23 generates a signal and feeds the signal back to the controller, the controller sends the signal to the lifting motor control module, and the lifting motor control module controls the lifting driving motor 8 to stop running, and the descending process is finished; when the lower limit sensing protrusion on the position detecting disc 33 is just opposite to the origin of the sensing area of the position sensing module 34 in the desk plate shell mounted on the inner side of the desk plate shell 37, the position sensing module 34 in the desk plate shell is triggered to generate a signal and feed back to the controller, the driving motor control module 29 is controlled to control the driving motor in the desk plate shell to stop running, at this time, the desk plate shell 37 is completely retracted into the desk plate base 3, and the whole retraction process is finished.
Therefore, the control method in this embodiment feeds back the real-time monitoring data provided by the gyroscope gravity sensing module 1 to the controller, and the controller outputs correction command parameters to the driving motor control module 29, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module simultaneously to control the running states of the driving motors, so that the table surface always maintains the horizontal posture under the cooperative operation of the driving motors.
Example 10
The embodiment provides a desk board, which comprises: a table shell 37 and a table base 3, wherein the table shell 37 is rotated relative to the table base 3 by a control system of any of embodiments 1-8.
During practical use, the table is arranged in the seat backrest, and the table control system is arranged in the table, so that the front-back horizontal posture of the table can be monitored in real time, the horizontal angle of the table on the table shell 37 and the height of the table shell 37 from a carriage are corrected in real time, the table on the table shell 37 is always kept at the front-back horizontal, the current situation that the table cannot be normally used due to the front-back angle adjustment of the seat backrest or the loss of balance when a driving vehicle encounters sharp turns, convex-concave pavement, deceleration strips and the fluctuation of a vehicle body is completely overcome, and the practicability and the intellectualization of the table are ensured.
The invention and its embodiments have been described above by way of illustration and not limitation, and the invention is illustrated in the accompanying drawings and described in the drawings in which the actual structure is not limited thereto. Therefore, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, the structural mode and the embodiments similar to the technical scheme are not creatively designed without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A table control system, comprising:
the gyroscope gravity sensing module is arranged in the desk plate shell;
the lifting assembly is arranged on the desk plate base;
the rotating disc assembly is fixedly connected with the lifting assembly;
the hinge assembly is connected with the desk plate shell at one end, and is connected with the rotating disc assembly at the other end;
the driving motor in the table plate shell is in transmission connection with the hinge assembly;
the rotary driving motor is in transmission connection with the rotary disc assembly;
the lifting driving motor is arranged on the table base and is in transmission connection with the lifting assembly;
The driving motor control module is used for controlling the driving motor in the desk plate shell;
a rotary motor control module for controlling the rotary driving motor;
the lifting motor control module is used for controlling the lifting driving motor;
the controller is respectively and electrically connected with the gyroscope gravity sensing module, the driving motor control module, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module;
the rotary disc assembly comprises a fixed disc and a movable disc, the movable disc is rotatably arranged on the fixed disc, the movable disc and the fixed disc are coaxial, the fixed disc is fixed on the lifting assembly, the movable disc is connected with one end of the hinge assembly, and the rotary driving motor is in transmission connection with the movable disc and is used for driving the movable disc to rotate relative to the fixed disc;
the rotary position sensing module is arranged on the fixed disc, the rotary position sensing protrusion comprises a reset sensing protrusion, a clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and a anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusion, the reset sensing protrusion, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusion are all arranged on the movable disc, the central line of the reset sensing protrusion coincides with the central line of the movable disc, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusion are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the reset sensing protrusion, the rotary position sensing module is matched with the reset sensing protrusion, the clockwise dead point sensing protrusion and the anticlockwise dead point sensing protrusion respectively, and the rotary position sensing module is electrically connected with the controller;
The hinge assembly comprises a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod, one end of the first connecting rod is rotationally fixed on the rotating disc assembly, the other end of the first connecting rod is rotationally fixed in the table plate shell, one end of the second connecting rod is rotationally fixed on the rotating disc assembly, and the other end of the second connecting rod is rotationally fixed in the table plate shell.
2. The table control system according to claim 1, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a screw rod, a sliding rail and a sliding block, the screw rod is in transmission connection with the lifting driving motor, the sliding block is slidably sleeved on the screw rod, the sliding block is fixedly connected with the rotating disc assembly, the sliding rail is arranged on the table base, and the sliding block is in sliding fit with the sliding rail.
3. The desk top control system of claim 2, wherein lifting position sensing modules are respectively arranged at two ends of the sliding rail, lifting position sensing protrusions are arranged on the sliding blocks, the lifting position sensing modules are matched with the lifting position sensing protrusions, and the lifting position sensing modules are electrically connected with the controller.
4. A table control system according to claim 3, wherein the drive motor in the table housing comprises a first drive motor and a second drive motor, an output shaft of the first drive motor is cooperatively connected with one end of the first link, an output shaft of the second drive motor is cooperatively connected with one end of the second link, and both the first drive motor and the second drive motor are electrically connected with the drive motor control module.
5. The table control system according to claim 4, wherein a position detection disc is sleeved on the output shaft of the second driving motor, the position detection disc is located at the outer side of one end of the second connecting rod, a position sensing module in the table shell is arranged at the inner side of the table shell and corresponds to the position detection disc, an upper position sensing protrusion and a lower position sensing protrusion are symmetrically arranged on the position detection disc, the position sensing module in the table shell is matched with the upper position sensing protrusion and the lower position sensing protrusion respectively, and the position sensing module in the table shell is electrically connected with the controller.
6. A control method of a desk top control system, characterized by being used for controlling the desk top control system according to any one of claims 1-5, comprising the steps of:
the gyroscope gravity sensing module feeds back parameter information of the table posture change obtained through real-time monitoring to the controller;
the controller judges whether the desk surface is in a horizontal position or not according to the received parameter information;
if the desk surface is not in the horizontal device, the controller respectively sends corresponding correction parameter information to the driving motor control module, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module to control the running states of the driving motor, the rotating driving motor and the lifting driving motor in the desk shell;
If the desk top is in the horizontal position, the driving motor control module, the rotating motor control module and the lifting motor control module respectively control the corresponding driving motor, the rotating driving motor and the lifting driving motor in the desk top shell to stop running.
7. A table, comprising: a table top housing and a table top base, the table top housing being rotatable relative to the table top base by control of the table top control system of any of claims 1-5.
CN202011549928.7A 2020-12-24 2020-12-24 Table control system, control method and table Active CN112498204B (en)

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CN113303619A (en) * 2021-06-29 2021-08-27 沈阳金杯安道拓汽车部件有限公司 Novel integrated form table projection system suitable for virtual touch seat

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