CN112497447A

CN112497447A - Surface printing equipment for ceramics

Info

Publication number: CN112497447A
Application number: CN202011299944.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田林峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Liu Changting
Priority date: 2020-11-19
Filing date: 2020-11-19
Publication date: 2021-03-16
Anticipated expiration: 2040-11-19
Also published as: CN112497447B

Abstract

The invention relates to equipment for ceramics, in particular to surface printing equipment for ceramics. The technical problem is as follows: provides a surface printing device for ceramics, which can save time and reduce workload. The technical scheme is as follows: a surface printing device for ceramics comprises: the chassis is provided with a support; the bracket is arranged on the underframe outside the support; the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket; the printing mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism. According to the invention, through the matching of the driving mechanism and the printing mechanism, the ceramic discs can be printed conveniently, so that the ceramic discs do not need to be placed in a row in order, the ceramic discs are printed at one time, the time can be saved, and the workload can be reduced.

Description

Surface printing equipment for ceramics

Technical Field

The invention relates to equipment for ceramics, in particular to surface printing equipment for ceramics.

Background

The ceramic is a general name of pottery and porcelain, is also an industrial art in China, and is wild and wild ancient painted pottery and black pottery in China in the age of the stone novelties; the texture and the property of ceramics are different; pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as a main raw material, is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and makes sound turbid; the porcelain is made of clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water, is corrosion resistant, has hard and compact matrix, and is crisp when being knocked; the traditional ceramic handicraft in China is high in quality, beautiful in shape, high in artistic value and famous in the world.

The porcelain plate is after production, need stamp the surface of porcelain plate, increase the aesthetic property of porcelain plate for this reason, at present when carrying out the seal to the porcelain plate, it is pigment that the workman holds the seal plate to glue usually, stamp the porcelain plate afterwards, and this mode is to the seal of porcelain plate, and it is lower to the efficiency of porcelain plate seal, in order to improve the efficiency to the seal of porcelain plate, the workman can place the porcelain plate neatly one row, stamp the porcelain plate once only through the seal plate afterwards, but this mode work load is great, and need a large amount of time.

Therefore, it is required to develop a surface printing apparatus for ceramics, which can save time and reduce workload.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome once only to a plurality of ceramic plates carry out the stamp, so just need neatly place one row to the ceramic plate, this mode work load is great, and needs the shortcoming of a large amount of time, technical problem: provides a surface printing device for ceramics, which can save time and reduce workload.

The technical scheme is as follows: a surface printing device for ceramics comprises: the chassis is provided with a support; the bracket is arranged on the underframe outside the support; the driving mechanism is arranged on the bracket; the printing mechanism is arranged on the driving mechanism.

More preferably, the drive mechanism includes: the vertical plate is fixed at the top of the bracket; the speed reducing motor is arranged on the vertical plate; the gear lack is fixed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor; the rotary shaft is rotatably connected to one side, close to the vertical plate, of the support, and the printing mechanism is installed at the bottom end of the rotary shaft; the straight gear is fixed on the rotating shaft and matched with the gear lacking.

More preferably, the printing mechanism comprises: the telescopic rod is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft; the connecting plate is arranged on the telescopic rod; two mounting plates are arranged and are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting plate; four connecting columns are arranged and are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate; four printing pads are arranged and are respectively arranged on the corresponding connecting columns; and two pull rods are arranged and are respectively and fixedly connected to the tops of the corresponding mounting plates.

More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the telescopic rod is internally provided with a tension spring, and two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected with the fixed part and the movable part of the telescopic rod.

More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: two vertical rods are arranged and are respectively arranged on the brackets at the two sides of the rotating shaft; the sliding frame is arranged between the two vertical rods; two connecting rods are arranged and are mounted at the top of the connecting plate; the sliding balls are arranged in two numbers, are respectively and rotatably arranged on the corresponding connecting rods, and are slidably positioned in the sliding frame.

More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the containing disc is fixed on the support; the cover plate is connected to the containing disc in a rotating mode; the clamping seat is arranged on the side wall of the containing disc; the sliding sleeve is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate; the sliding rod is arranged in the sliding sleeve in a sliding manner; the pulling plate is fixedly connected to the sliding rod; and the spring is wound on the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the pulling plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve.

More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: the contact ball is fixedly connected on the containing disc; the rotating rod is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate; and the beating block is arranged on the rotating rod and is matched with the contact ball.

More preferably, the method further comprises the following steps: two support rods are arranged and are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the support; the rotary clamping plate is rotatably arranged on the supporting rod.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. according to the invention, through the matching of the driving mechanism and the printing mechanism, the ceramic discs can be conveniently printed, so that the ceramic discs do not need to be placed in a row in order, the ceramic discs are printed at one time, the time can be saved, and the workload can be reduced;

2. the sliding ball is matched with the sliding frame, so that the pull rod does not need to be moved upwards, and the labor intensity can be further reduced;

3. the pigment can be conveniently adhered and taken through the containing disc, so that the ceramic disc can be conveniently printed;

4. the containing tray can vibrate through the rotation of the beating block, so that the pigment can be prevented from being stuck on the inner wall of the containing tray;

5. can prevent the ceramic dish after the stamp along with stamp pad rebound through rotating the cardboard.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the driving mechanism of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention a.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the cover plate of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention B.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the striking block of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a second partial body structure according to the present invention.

Fig. 9 is a schematic perspective view of the structure C of the present invention.

The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures: 1. chassis, 101, support, 2, support, 3, actuating mechanism, 301, riser, 302, gear motor, 303, missing gear, 304, pivot, 305, spur gear, 4, stamp mechanism, 401, telescopic link, 402, connecting plate, 403, mounting panel, 404, spliced pole, 405, stamp pad, 406, pull rod, 5, montant, 6, carriage, 7, connecting rod, 8, sliding ball, 9, hold the dish, 10, apron, 11, cassette, 12, sliding sleeve, 13, slide bar, 14, arm-tie, 15, spring, 16, contact ball, 17, bull stick, 18, beat piece, 19, branch, 20, the rotation cardboard.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example 1

A surface printing device for ceramics is shown in figure 1 and comprises an underframe 1, a support 101, a support 2, a driving mechanism 3 and a printing mechanism 4, wherein the support 101 is installed on the underframe 1, the support 2 is installed on the underframe 1 outside the support 101, the driving mechanism 3 is installed on the support 2, and the printing mechanism 4 is arranged on the driving mechanism 3.

When needs use, the user makes stamp mechanism 4 upwards remove and keeps away from support 101, the user places two ceramic dishes in suitable position on support 101 afterwards, then the user glues pigment on stamp mechanism 4, the user makes stamp mechanism 4 rotate through actuating mechanism 3, when stamp mechanism 4 rotates and is located the ceramic dish directly over, the user loosens stamp mechanism 4, stamp mechanism 4 moves down thereupon, so accessible stamp mechanism 4 prints the ceramic dish, after the ceramic dish stamp is accomplished, the user upwards removes stamp mechanism 4, the user takes away the ceramic dish after the stamp afterwards can, so need not put the ceramic dish neatly one row, thereby can save time, can reduce work load.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the driving mechanism 3 includes a vertical plate 301, a speed reduction motor 302, a missing gear 303, a rotating shaft 304 and a spur gear 305, the vertical plate 301 is fixed on the top of the support 2, the speed reduction motor 302 is installed on the left side wall of the vertical plate 301 through a bolt, the missing gear 303 is installed on an output shaft of the speed reduction motor 302, the rotating shaft 304 is rotatably connected on the support 2 on the left side of the vertical plate 301, the spur gear 305 is fixed on the upper portion of the rotating shaft 304, the spur gear 305 is matched with the missing gear 303, and the printing mechanism 4 is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

When the porcelain plate needs to be printed, the user moves the printing mechanism 4 upwards and sticks the pigment on the printing mechanism 4, then the user starts the speed reducing motor 302 to rotate the missing gear 303, when missing gear 303 rotates to engage spur gear 305, missing gear 303 continues to rotate, thus allowing spur gear 305 to rotate, when the missing gear 303 rotates and is not engaged with the spur gear 305, the spur gear 305 rotates 180 degrees therewith, the spur gear 305 rotates 180 degrees to drive the rotating shaft 304 to rotate 180 degrees, the rotating shaft 304 rotates 180 degrees to rotate the printing mechanism 4 180 degrees, so that the printing mechanism 4 rotates to a proper position, then the user releases the printing mechanism 4, the printing mechanism 4 can move downwards under the action of gravity to print the porcelain plate, when the printing of the porcelain plate is finished, the user repeats the above operation to take the porcelain plate down, and when the porcelain plate is completely printed, the user turns off the speed reducing motor 302.

As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, the printing mechanism 4 comprises a telescopic rod 401, a connecting plate 402, a mounting plate 403, a connecting column 404, a printing pad 405 and a pull rod 406, the telescopic rod 401 is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft 304, the connecting plate 402 is connected onto the telescopic rod 401, the mounting plate 403 is arranged on each of the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate 402, the connecting column 404 is fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the bottom of the mounting plate 403, the printing pad 405 is arranged on the connecting column 404, and the pull rod 406 is connected to the top.

When the ceramic disc needs to be printed, a user moves the pull rod 406 upwards, the pull rod 406 moves upwards to move the mounting plate 403 upwards, the mounting plate 403 moves upwards to drive the part on the mounting plate to move upwards, so that the printing pad 405 moves upwards, then the user sticks the pigment to the bottom of the printing pad 405 which rotates to the rear side, the user places the ceramic disc on the proper position on the support 101, then the user repeats the operation, the rotating shaft 304 rotates to drive the telescopic rod 401 to rotate, the telescopic rod 401 rotates to drive the part on the telescopic rod to rotate, so that the printing pad 405 rotates, when the toothless wheel 303 rotates and is not meshed with the spur gear 305, the printing pad 405 with the pigment rotates to be positioned right above the ceramic disc, then the user loosens the pull rod 406, the printing pad 405 moves downwards under the action of gravity, and the printing pad 405 moves downwards to print the ceramic disc, and after the printing of the porcelain plate is finished, the user repeats the operation to take down the porcelain plate.

Example 3

On the basis of embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the device further includes a vertical rod 5, a sliding frame 6, a connecting rod 7 and a sliding ball 8, the vertical rod 5 is mounted on the support 2 at both sides of the rotating shaft 304, the sliding frame 6 is disposed between the two vertical rods 5, the connecting rod 7 is mounted at both sides of the front and the back of the top of the connecting plate 402, the sliding ball 8 is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod 7, and the sliding ball 8 is slidably located in the sliding frame 6.

The connecting plate 402 rotates to drive the connecting rod 7 to rotate, the connecting rod 7 rotates to drive the sliding ball 8 to move in the sliding frame 6, the sliding frame 6 is matched with the sliding ball 8, so that the sliding ball 8 can move to a high position in the sliding frame 6, the sliding ball 8 moves to the high position to drive a part on the sliding ball 8 to move upwards, so that the printing pad 405 can move upwards, a pull rod 406 does not need to be moved upwards by a user, the labor intensity of the user can be reduced, when the sliding ball 8 moves to the highest position in the sliding frame 6, the printing pad 405 is correspondingly far away from a ceramic disc on the support 101, the sliding ball 8 continues to move, so that the sliding ball 8 can move to the lower position in the sliding frame 6, when the sliding ball 8 moves to the lowest position, the printing pad 405 with pigment prints the ceramic disc, when the printing pad 405 moves upwards to the support 101 again, the user takes down and replaces the printed ceramic disc, while sticking the paint to the pad 405 rotated to the rear side.

As shown in fig. 1, 5 and 6, the portable electronic device further comprises a containing tray 9, a cover plate 10, a clamping seat 11, a sliding sleeve 12, a sliding rod 13, a pulling plate 14 and a spring 15, wherein the containing tray 9 is fixed on the support 101, the containing tray 9 is rotatably connected with the cover plate 10, the clamping seat 11 is installed on the rear side wall of the containing tray 9, the sliding sleeve 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the cover plate 10, the sliding rod 13 is arranged in the sliding sleeve 12 in a sliding manner, the sliding rod 13 is matched with the clamping seat 11, the pulling plate 14 is fixedly connected to the sliding rod 13, the spring 15 is wound on the sliding rod 13, one end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected with the pulling plate 14, and the.

When the porcelain plate needs to be printed, a user swings the cover plate 10 backwards, then moves the pulling plate 14 upwards, the pulling plate 14 moves upwards to enable the sliding rod 13 to move upwards, the spring 15 stretches accordingly, after the cover plate 10 swings backwards to a proper position, the user loosens the pulling plate 14, the sliding rod 13 can be inserted into the clamping seat 11 downwards under the action of the spring 15, the cover plate 10 can be fixed, the user pours a proper amount of pigment into the containing disc 9, when the sliding ball 8 moves to the lowest position, the printing pad 405 which rotates to the rear side falls into the containing disc 9 downwards along with the sliding ball, the printing pad 405 with the pigment rotates to the front side to print the porcelain plate, as the material of the containing disc 9 is transparent, the user can conveniently watch and add the pigment in the containing disc 9, when the use is not needed, the user moves the pulling plate 14 upwards to enable the sliding rod 13 to move out of the clamping seat 11, the spring 15 is subsequently stretched, so that the fixing of the cover plate 10 can be released, and then the user swings the cover plate 10 to reset and releases the pulling plate 14, so that the pulling plate 14 can be moved to reset under the action of the spring 15.

Example 4

On the basis of embodiment 3, as shown in fig. 1 and 7, the device further includes a contact ball 16, a rotating rod 17 and a striking block 18, the contact ball 16 is fixedly connected to the containing plate 9, the rotating rod 17 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 402, the striking block 18 is mounted on the rotating rod 17, and the striking block 18 is matched with the contact ball 16.

The rotation of the connecting plate 402 via the rotating lever 17 causes the beating block 18 to rotate, and the beating block 18 rotates in cooperation with the contact ball 16, so that the tray 9 is vibrated, thereby preventing the paint from sticking to the inner wall of the tray 9.

As shown in fig. 1, 8 and 9, the device further comprises two support rods 19 and two rotating clamping plates 20, the two support rods 19 are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the support 101, and the rotating clamping plates 20 are rotatably mounted on the support rods 19.

After the user placed the ceramic dish on support 101, the user made the rotation cardboard 20 be located the ceramic dish directly over, can carry on spacingly to the ceramic dish like this, can prevent to drive the ceramic dish rebound when to the ceramic dish stamp back, stamp pad 405 rebound.

The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. A surface printing equipment for ceramics is characterized by comprising:

the device comprises a bottom frame (1), wherein a support (101) is arranged on the bottom frame (1);

the bracket (2) is arranged on the chassis (1) at the outer side of the support (101);

the driving mechanism (3) is arranged on the bracket (2);

the printing mechanism (4) is arranged on the driving mechanism (3).

2. An apparatus for embossing ceramic surfaces according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving means (3) comprises:

the vertical plate (301) is fixed at the top of the bracket (2);

a reduction motor (302) mounted on the vertical plate (301);

a missing gear (303) fixed on an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (302);

the rotating shaft (304) is rotatably connected to one side, close to the vertical plate (301), of the support (2), and the printing mechanism (4) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (304);

and the straight gear (305) is fixed on the rotating shaft (304), and the straight gear (305) is matched with the missing gear (303).

3. The apparatus for embossing a surface for ceramics according to claim 2, wherein the embossing means (4) comprises:

the telescopic rod (401) is fixed at the bottom end of the rotating shaft (304);

the connecting plate (402) is arranged on the telescopic rod (401);

two mounting plates (403) which are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the connecting plate (402);

four connecting columns (404) are arranged and are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (403);

four printing pads (405) are arranged and are respectively arranged on the corresponding connecting columns (404);

and two pull rods (406) are arranged and are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the corresponding mounting plate (403).

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising: the telescopic rod (401) is internally provided with a tension spring, and two ends of the tension spring are respectively connected with the fixed part and the movable part of the telescopic rod (401).

5. The apparatus according to claim 3, further comprising:

two vertical rods (5) are arranged and are respectively arranged on the brackets (2) at the two sides of the rotating shaft (304);

a sliding frame (6) arranged between the two vertical rods (5);

two connecting rods (7) are arranged and are mounted at the top of the connecting plate (402);

and two sliding balls (8) are arranged and are respectively rotatably mounted on the corresponding connecting rods (7), and the sliding balls (8) are slidably positioned in the sliding frame (6).

6. The apparatus according to claim 5, further comprising:

the containing disc (9) is fixed on the support (101);

the cover plate (10) is rotatably connected to the containing disc (9);

the clamping seat (11) is arranged on the side wall of the containing disc (9);

the sliding sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the cover plate (10);

the sliding rod (13) is arranged in the sliding sleeve (12) in a sliding manner;

the pulling plate (14) is fixedly connected to the sliding rod (13);

and the spring (15) is wound on the sliding rod (13), one end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with the pulling plate (14), and the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with the sliding sleeve (12).

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, further comprising:

the contact ball (16) is fixedly connected on the containing disc (9);

the rotating rod (17) is connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (402);

and the beating block (18) is arranged on the rotating rod (17), and the beating block (18) is matched with the contact ball (16).

8. The apparatus for printing patterns on the surface of ceramics according to claim 7, further comprising:

two support rods (19) are arranged, and are respectively and fixedly connected to the top of the support (101);

the rotating clamping plate (20) is rotatably arranged on the support rod (19).