CN112495674A - Advanced spraying device for manufacturing and processing - Google Patents
Advanced spraying device for manufacturing and processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112495674A CN112495674A CN202011295123.4A CN202011295123A CN112495674A CN 112495674 A CN112495674 A CN 112495674A CN 202011295123 A CN202011295123 A CN 202011295123A CN 112495674 A CN112495674 A CN 112495674A
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- cleaning
- close
- cover box
- coating
- cover
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/40—Construction elements specially adapted therefor, e.g. floors, walls or ceilings
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0221—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work characterised by the means for moving or conveying the objects or other work, e.g. conveyor belts
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B14/00—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material
- B05B14/40—Arrangements for collecting, re-using or eliminating excess spraying material for use in spray booths
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/50—Arrangements for cleaning; Arrangements for preventing deposits, drying-out or blockage; Arrangements for detecting improper discharge caused by the presence of foreign matter
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B16/00—Spray booths
- B05B16/90—Spray booths comprising conveying means for moving objects or other work to be sprayed in and out of the booth, e.g. through the booth
- B05B16/95—Spray booths comprising conveying means for moving objects or other work to be sprayed in and out of the booth, e.g. through the booth the objects or other work to be sprayed lying on, or being held above the conveying means, i.e. not hanging from the conveying means
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- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a spraying device for advanced manufacturing, which comprises two conveying frames, conveying rollers, a cover box, a waste material tray, a coating box, a bracket, a flow guide pipe, a purifying pipe, a first opening plate, a second opening plate, a hinge, a fixed seat, a spray head and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the two conveying frames are distributed in the front and back direction, the conveying rollers are movably arranged between the two conveying frames, the cover box is fixedly arranged at the middle position between the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the two conveying frames and is made of transparent material, the waste material tray is movably arranged at the middle position between the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the two conveying frames, the coating box is arranged right below the conveying frames, the spraying device for advanced manufacturing and processing can clean the inner wall of the cover box, the spraying condition can be clearly observed through the cover box, the cleaning mechanism is convenient to clean, and the cleaning effect is guaranteed, the dust of the coating in the cover box can be treated, and the normal spraying of the coating is not influenced.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of spraying devices, in particular to a spraying device for advanced manufacturing.
Background
The advanced manufacturing technology refers to various changes and novel systems brought to the traditional manufacturing technology by advanced technologies such as micro-electronic technology, automation technology, information technology and the like, and specifically refers to a general term of technologies, equipment and systems generated by integrating multiple technologies such as mechanical engineering technology, electronic technology, automation technology, information technology and the like, and mainly comprises the following steps: computer aided design, computer aided manufacturing, integrated manufacturing system, etc. the manufacturing industry enterprise obtains one of the essential conditions of competitive advantage, but not sufficient conditions, the advantage also depends on the organization management which can give full play to the technical power, and depends on the organic coordination and fusion of technology, management and human resources, the advanced manufacturing technology relates to all the contents of the product life cycle such as product research, product development and process design, production preparation, processing and manufacturing, after-sale service, etc.;
the Chinese patent discloses a spraying device for advanced manufacturing, the patent application number is CN201811150972.3, and the spraying device has the advantages that the spraying device can uniformly spray the existing spraying device by the mutual matching of a rotating shaft, a stirring blade, an operation panel, a controller, a first motor, a sliding rod, a first movable shaft, a first sliding rail, a supporting rod, a sliding sleeve, a disc, a second motor, a rotating rod, a push rod, a limiting block, a first sliding block, a transverse rod, a second sliding rail, a movable sleeve, a second movable shaft, a second sliding block, a spray head, a telescopic rod, a spraying device body and a third movable shaft, so that the problem that the original spraying device cannot uniformly spray the products is solved, the phenomenon that the advanced manufacturing and processing products are non-uniform in spraying is caused, the working efficiency of workers is reduced, a large amount of time of the workers is wasted, and the problem of practicability of the spraying device is also reduced;
although the uniformity of spraying can be improved, when the spraying condition is observed in real time, the coating is easy to adhere and shield the cover box in the spraying process, the observation is influenced, a large amount of coating dust is stored in the cover box, and the coating dust is easy to leak when a sprayed workpiece is taken out, so that air pollution is caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a spraying device for advanced manufacturing, which can clean the inner wall of a cover box, ensure that the spraying condition can be clearly observed through the cover box, conveniently clean a cleaning mechanism, ensure the cleaning effect, treat paint flying dust in the cover box and simultaneously does not influence the normal spraying of the paint.
The invention provides a spraying device for advanced manufacturing and processing, which comprises two conveying frames, conveying rollers, a cover box, a waste material tray, a coating box, supports, a flow guide pipe, a purifying pipe, a first opening plate, a second opening plate, a hinge, a fixed seat, a spray head and a cleaning mechanism, wherein the two conveying frames are distributed in the front and back direction, the conveying rollers are movably arranged between the two conveying frames, the cover box is fixedly arranged at the middle position between the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the two conveying frames and is made of transparent materials, the waste material tray is movably arranged at the middle position between the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the two conveying frames, the coating box is arranged right below the conveying frames, the supports are fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the conveying frames and the coating box, the flow guide pipe is movably arranged between the outer surface of the rear end of the coating box and the outer surface of the upper end of the cover box, the first opening plate and the second opening plate are respectively and movably, the cleaning mechanism is arranged between the inner surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the cover box and the outer surface of one side, close to the cover box, of the first opening plate;
the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning rod, a first sliding groove, a second sliding groove, a first sliding block and a second sliding block, the first sliding groove is formed in the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of one side, close to the cover box, of the first opening plate, the second sliding groove is formed in the inner surface of the front end and the rear end of the cover box, close to the lower end of one side of the second opening plate, the first sliding block is movably mounted inside the first sliding groove, the second sliding block is movably mounted inside the second sliding groove, and the cleaning rod is fixedly mounted between the first sliding block and the second sliding block;
the cleaning device comprises a cleaning rod, a first sliding block and a second sliding block, wherein a connecting seat and a movable shaft are arranged between the first sliding block and the cleaning rod, the connecting seat is fixedly installed on one side of the cleaning rod, the movable shaft is movably installed between the first sliding block and the connecting seat, and the first sliding block is spherical.
In order to prevent the coating from diffusing into the air to cause pollution in the spraying process, a cover box is usually additionally arranged for sealing spraying, in order to ensure that the spraying condition can be observed, the cover box is generally made of transparent materials, but the coating is sprayed to the inner wall of the cover box in the spraying process to cover the cover box to influence the observation sight, and meanwhile, the covered coating is inconvenient to clean because the coating is on the inner wall of the cover box;
when the spraying device works, a workpiece needing to be sprayed is conveyed to the inside of the cover box through the conveying roller, the workpiece can abut against the first open close plate when contacting the first open close plate, the first open close plate rotates anticlockwise and upwards through the hinge after being stressed, so that the cover box is opened, the workpiece is smoothly conveyed to the inside of the cover box, then coating in the coating box is guided into the spray head through the guide pipe and sprayed out, so that the coating is sprayed on the surface of the workpiece, the spraying condition can be observed through the transparent cover box in the spraying process, the workpiece is conveyed out of the cover box through the conveying roller after the spraying is finished, when the next group of workpieces are sprayed, the workpiece is conveyed to be in contact with the first open close plate through the conveying roller, the workpiece can abut against the first open close plate when contacting the first open plate, the first open plate rotates anticlockwise and upwards through the hinge after being stressed, the cleaning rod is upwards supported when the first open plate rotates anticlockwise and upwards, the first sliding block and the second sliding block upwards along the first, thereby make the cleaning rod from bottom to top motion, clean the inner wall of cover case through the cleaning rod to scrape the coating that the spraying in-process is attached to cover incasement wall down, ensured the clean and tidy of cover case, ensured to see through the sight smoothness of cover case observation spraying.
Preferably, the inside of cleaning rod is equipped with cleaning roller, pivot, one-way bearing and draw-in groove, the draw-in groove is seted up in the one end surface of cleaning rod laminating cover incasement wall, one-way bearing movable mounting is in the inside both sides of draw-in groove, cleaning roller movable mounting is in the inside of draw-in groove, pivot fixed mounting is in the both sides of cleaning roller, and the pivot runs through in the inside of one-way bearing.
When the inner wall of the cover box is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, the cleaned coating can be attached to the surface of the cleaning roller, and when the coating is excessively attached to the surface of the cleaning roller, the cleaning effect is reduced, so that the cleaning roller needs to be cleaned;
the during operation, because the cleaning roller is fixed through the one-way bearing in pivot and the draw-in groove, under the effect of one-way bearing, the cleaning roller only can unidirectional rotation, when cleaning rod rebound, the static displacement of cleaning roller laminating cover incasement wall, when cleaning rod rebound, the cleaning roller is rotatory upwards to wipe the inside of the clean pole of face rotation with the cleaning roller, and the cleaning roller does not wipe the face and then expose outside the draw-in groove, so that clean next time.
Preferably, the discharge port has been seted up to the lower extreme surface of clean pole near the one end of cover case, and the lower extreme of discharge port is close to the one end fixed mounting of cleaning roller and has the guide plate, slope 30 between guide plate and the discharge port, the inside lower extreme intermediate position fixed mounting of clean pole has clean piece, and clean piece and cleaning roller contact, the upper end surface of clean piece is the oblique concave surface of arc.
The coating cleaned by the cleaning roller is stored in the cleaning rod, so that the cleaning rod needs to be cleaned regularly, which is very troublesome;
the during operation, the face of cleaning when the cleaning roller rotates can contact with the cleaning block behind the inside of cleaning rod, utilize the cleaning block to scrape the coating on cleaning roller surface this moment, the coating of scraping down flows to the discharge port along the oblique concave surface of arc of cleaning block to have the discharge port to fall into the waste material dish, and simultaneously, lower extreme at the discharge port sets up to being close to cover case direction slope 30 guide plate, fall to the direction of keeping away from cover incasement wall through the guide plate with exhaust coating water conservancy diversion, avoid on the coating secondary attaches to cover incasement wall.
Preferably, the cover box is provided with a purification mechanism at the middle position of the upper end of the inner surface of one side close to the second opening plate, the purification mechanism comprises an air suction opening, a first gear, a motor, a third chute, a sliding seat, a spring, a fixed shaft, a second gear, fan blades and a traction rope, the air suction opening is arranged at the position of the inner surface of one side close to the second opening plate of the cover box corresponding to the purification pipe, the first gear is movably arranged at the position of the inner surface of one side close to the second opening plate of the cover box below the air suction opening, the motor is movably arranged at the position of the outer surface of one side close to the second opening plate of the cover box corresponding to the first gear, the motor is rotatably connected with the first gear, the third chute is arranged at the position of the inner surface of one side close to the second opening plate of the cover box above the air suction opening, the sliding seat is movably arranged in the third chute, the spring is, the fixed shaft is fixedly arranged on one side of the sliding seat, the second gear is movably arranged in the middle of the outer surface of the fixed shaft, the fan blades are arranged at the center of the second gear, the traction rope is movably arranged between the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of the fixed shaft and the outer surface of the upper end of the second open-close plate, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.
Because a large amount of paint dust can be generated in the spraying process, although the cover box is blocked, when the workpiece is conveyed to the outside of the cover box after the spraying is finished, the cover box can be opened for a period of time, and the paint dust can be diffused into the air through the opening, so that purification equipment needs to be arranged in the cover box, but the purification equipment usually operates by adopting an air suction principle, so that the air flow in the camera in the spraying process can flow to influence the spraying effect;
when the spraying device works, after the spraying is finished, a workpiece is conveyed to the outside of the cover box, the second opening plate Tanuo hinge rotates upwards anticlockwise, the outer surface of the upper end of the second opening plate rotates downwards, the fixed shaft is pulled through the traction rope, the fixed shaft drives the sliding seat to slide downwards along the third sliding groove, the spring is compressed and deformed, the second gear moves downwards synchronously along with the fixed shaft and is meshed with the first gear, the motor drives the first gear to rotate, the first gear drives the second gear to rotate, the fan blades rotate along with the second gear to generate suction force, so that paint dust in the cover box is sucked into the purifying pipe through the air suction opening, the paint dust is prevented from being scattered outwards, after the workpiece is conveyed to the outside of the cover box, the second opening plate resets, the fixed shaft is not under the pulling force of the traction rope, the spring resets to drive the sliding seat to move upwards along the third sliding groove, the second gear moves upwards along with the fixed shaft to be separated from the, make the flabellum not rotatory to stop adsorbing the coating raise dust of cover incasement portion, make at spraying in-process flabellum static, purification mechanism is out of work, has avoided the influence that air current motion caused the spraying.
Preferably, two upper end position movable mounting has first magnet piece between the carriage, one side surface lower extreme position fixed mounting of second open-close plate has the second magnet piece, the upper end surface of first magnet piece and one side surface of second magnet piece are the same magnetic pole.
After being sprayed, the workpiece is conveyed to the outside of the cover box and then can collide with the second split plate, so that the second split plate can easily scratch the surface sprayed surface of the workpiece;
during operation, when carrying the work piece, install first magnet piece between two carriages in advance, and ensure that first magnet piece is located the one side that the work piece is close to the cover case, along with the transport of conveying roller to the work piece, first magnet piece is along with the work piece together pushed the inside of cover case, after treating the spraying, continue to utilize the conveying roller to carry the work piece to the cover case outside by the second open close plate direction, when first magnet piece is promoted to the second open close plate position, because first magnet piece is relative with the second magnet piece formation homopolar magnetic pole on the second open close plate, utilize the keeping away from that like poles repel each other, make the work piece promote the second open close plate anticlockwise rotation that makes progress under the condition of contactless second open close plate, thereby avoided contacting with the second open close plate when carrying the work piece to the cover case outside, effectively prevent that work piece surface coating from being by the fish tail.
Preferably, the waste material tray is in a shape of a rectangular table with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, and the waste material tray is communicated with the coating box.
The waste material tray is set into a rectangular table shape with a wide upper part and a narrow lower part, so that the paint dropped into the waste material tray can be collected conveniently, and the collected non-solidified waste material is guided into the paint box for secondary utilization, thereby reducing energy consumption and saving cost.
Advantageous effects
1. The inner wall of the cover box is wiped by the cleaning rod, so that the coating attached to the inner wall of the cover box in the spraying process is scraped, the cleanness of the cover box is ensured, the smooth visual line of the spraying is ensured to be observed through the cover box, the cleaning roller can only rotate in a single direction under the action of the one-way bearing, when the cleaning rod moves upwards, the cleaning roller is attached to the inner wall of the cover box and is in static displacement, when the cleaning rod moves downwards, the cleaning roller rotates upwards, so that the cleaning surface of the cleaning roller rotates to the inside of the cleaning rod, the non-cleaning surface of the cleaning roller is exposed out of the clamping groove, so that the next cleaning is facilitated, when the cleaning surface of the cleaning roller rotates to the inside of the cleaning rod, the coating on the surface of the cleaning roller can be contacted with the cleaning block, at the moment, the cleaning block can be used for scraping the coating on the surface of the cleaning roller, the scraped coating flows to the discharge port, a guide plate which inclines by 30 degrees to the direction close to the cover box is arranged at the lower end of the discharge port, and discharged coating is guided to fall in the direction far away from the inner wall of the cover box through the guide plate, so that the coating is prevented from being attached to the inner wall of the cover box for the second time;
2. the motor drives first gear, thereby first gear drives second gear revolve, and the flabellum follows the rotation of second gear and produces suction, thereby in inhaling the coating raise dust in the cover box through the inlet scoop, and then avoid the coating raise dust to disperse outward, and after the work piece was carried to the cover box outside, the second open-close plate resets, the fixed axle is not receiving the pulling force of haulage rope, the spring resets, it shifts up along the third spout to drive the slide, the second gear follows the fixed axle and shifts up and breaks away from with first gear, make the flabellum not rotatory, thereby stop adsorbing the coating raise dust of cover box inside, it is static to make the flabellum at spraying in-process, purification mechanism is out of work, the influence that air current motion caused the spraying has been avoided.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the housing of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cleaning mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cleaning rod according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an interior view of the cleaning rod of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the purification mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the third groove according to the present invention.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a carriage; 2. a conveying roller; 3. a cover box; 4. a scrap tray; 5. a paint tank; 6. a support; 7. a flow guide pipe; 8. a purge tube; 81. a purification mechanism; 82. an air suction opening; 83. a first gear; 84. a motor; 85. a third chute; 86. a slide base; 87. a spring; 88. a fixed shaft; 89. a second gear; 811. a fan blade; 812. a hauling rope; 9. a first plywood; 91. a cleaning mechanism; 911. a cleaning rod; 912. a first chute; 913. a second chute; 914. a first slider; 9141. a connecting seat; 9142. a movable shaft; 915. a second slider; 916. a cleaning roller; 917. a rotating shaft; 918. a one-way bearing; 919. a card slot; 921. a cleaning block; 922. a discharge port; 923. a baffle; 10. a second plywood; 11. a hinge; 12. a fixed seat; 13. a spray head; 14. a first magnet block; 15. a second magnet block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the following embodiments, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise. Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a spraying device for advanced manufacturing and processing is disclosed, as shown in figures 1 to 4, and comprises two conveying frames 1, two conveying rollers 2, a housing box 3, a waste material tray 4, a coating box 5, a bracket 6, a flow guide pipe 7, a purification pipe 8, a first opening plate 9, a second opening plate 10, a hinge 11, a fixed seat 12, a spray head 13 and a cleaning mechanism 91, wherein the two conveying frames 1 are distributed in the front and back direction, the conveying rollers 2 are movably arranged between the two conveying frames 1, the housing box 3 is fixedly arranged at the middle position between the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the two conveying frames 1, the housing box 3 is made of transparent material, the waste material tray 4 is movably arranged at the middle position between the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the two conveying frames 1, the coating box 5 is arranged under the conveying frames 1, the bracket 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the conveying frames 1 and the coating box 5, the flow guide pipe 7 is movably arranged between the outer surface of the rear end of the coating box 5 and the, the first opening plate 9 and the second opening plate 10 are movably arranged at the lower end positions of the outer surfaces of two sides of the cover box 3 respectively, the hinge 11 is movably arranged at the middle position between the cover box 3 and the first opening plate 9 and the second opening plate 10, the purifying pipe 8 is movably arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the outer surface of one side of the cover box 3 far away from the first opening plate 9, the fixed seat 12 is fixedly arranged at the middle position of the inner surface of the upper end of the cover box 3, the spray heads 13 are movably arranged around the outer surface of the lower end of the fixed seat 12, the flow guide pipe 7 penetrates through the interior of the cover box 3 and is connected with the spray heads 13, and the cleaning mechanism 91 is arranged between the inner surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the cover box;
the cleaning mechanism 91 comprises a cleaning rod 911, a first sliding groove 912, a second sliding groove 913, a first sliding block 914 and a second sliding block 915, wherein the first sliding groove 912 is arranged at the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of one side of the first opening plate 9 close to the cover box 3, the second sliding groove 913 is arranged at the lower end of one side of the inner surface of the front end and the rear end of the cover box 3 close to the second opening plate 10, the first sliding block 914 is movably arranged in the first sliding groove 912, the second sliding block 915 is movably arranged in the second sliding groove 913, and the cleaning rod 911 is fixedly arranged between the first sliding block 914 and the second sliding block 915;
a connecting seat 9141 and a movable shaft 9142 are arranged between the first sliding block 914 and the cleaning rod 911, the connecting seat 9141 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cleaning rod 911, the movable shaft 9142 is movably arranged between the first sliding block 914 and the connecting seat 9141, and the first sliding block 914 is spherical;
in order to prevent the coating from diffusing into the air to cause pollution in the spraying process, the cover box 3 is usually additionally arranged for sealing spraying, in order to ensure that the spraying condition can be observed, the cover box 3 is generally made of transparent materials, but the coating can be sprayed to the inner wall of the cover box 3 in the spraying process to cover the cover box 3 to influence the observation sight, and meanwhile, the covered coating can cause inconvenience in cleaning due to the fact that the covered coating is on the inner wall of the cover box 3;
when the spraying device works, a workpiece needing to be sprayed is conveyed to the inside of the cover box 3 through the conveying roller 2, the workpiece can abut against the first open close board 9 when contacting the first open close board 9, the first open close board 9 rotates anticlockwise and upwards through the hinge 11 after being stressed, so that the cover box 3 is opened, the workpiece is smoothly conveyed to the inside of the cover box 3, then the coating in the coating box 5 is guided into the spray head 13 through the guide pipe 7 and sprayed out, the coating is sprayed on the surface of the workpiece, the spraying condition can be observed through the transparent cover box 3 in the spraying process, the workpiece is conveyed out of the cover box 3 through the conveying roller 2 after the spraying is finished, when the next group of workpieces are sprayed, the workpiece is conveyed to be in contact with the first open close board 9 by the conveying roller 2, the workpiece can abut against the first open close board 9 when contacting the first open board 9, the first open board 9 rotates anticlockwise and upwards through the hinge 11 after being stressed, the cleaning rod 911 is upwards lifted when the first open board 9 rotates anticlockwise and, first slider 914 and second slider 915 slide upwards along first spout 912 and second spout 913 respectively to make clean pole 911 from lower up motion, clean the inner wall of cover case 3 through clean pole 911, thereby scrape the coating that the spraying in-process is attached to cover case 3 inner wall, ensured the clean and tidy of cover case 3, ensured to see through the sight smoothness that cover case 3 observed the spraying.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 4 and 5, a cleaning roller 916, a rotating shaft 917, a one-way bearing 918 and a clamping groove 919 are arranged inside the cleaning rod 911, the clamping groove 919 is arranged on an outer surface of one end of the cleaning rod 911, which is attached to an inner wall of the housing 3, the one-way bearing 918 is movably installed on two sides inside the clamping groove 919, the cleaning roller 916 is movably installed inside the clamping groove 919, the rotating shaft 917 is fixedly installed on two sides of the cleaning roller 916, and the rotating shaft 917 penetrates through the inside of the one-way bearing 918;
when the inner wall of the housing box 3 is cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 91, the cleaned coating adheres to the surface of the cleaning roller 916, and when the coating adheres too much to the surface of the cleaning roller 916, the cleaning effect is reduced, so that the cleaning roller 916 needs to be cleaned;
in operation, as the cleaning roller 916 is fixed with the one-way bearing 918 in the clamping groove 919 through the rotating shaft 917, under the action of the one-way bearing 918, the cleaning roller 916 can only rotate in one direction, when the cleaning rod 911 moves upwards, the cleaning roller 916 is attached to the inner wall of the cover box 3 to be in static displacement, when the cleaning rod 911 moves downwards, the cleaning roller 916 rotates upwards, so that the cleaning roller 916 wipes the inside of the cleaning rod 911 with the rotating cleaning surface, and the non-wiping surface of the cleaning roller 916 is exposed out of the clamping groove 919, so that the next wiping and cleaning can be conveniently carried out.
As an embodiment of the invention, as shown in fig. 5, a discharge port 922 is formed in one end, close to the housing 3, of the outer surface of the lower end of the cleaning rod 911, a guide plate 923 is fixedly installed at one end, close to the cleaning roller 916, of the lower end of the discharge port 922, the guide plate 923 is inclined at 30 ° with respect to the discharge port 922, a cleaning block 921 is fixedly installed at the middle position of the inner lower end of the cleaning rod 911, the cleaning block 921 is in contact with the cleaning roller 916, and the outer surface of the upper end of the cleaning block 921 is an arc-shaped inclined concave surface;
since the paint cleaned by the cleaning roller 916 is stored inside the cleaning rod 911, it is troublesome to clean the inside of the cleaning rod 911 periodically;
the during operation, can contact with cleaning block 921 after the face of cleaning roller 916 rotates the inside to cleaning rod 911, utilize cleaning block 921 to scrape the coating on cleaning roller 916 surface this moment, the oblique concave surface flow direction discharge port 922 of arc along cleaning block 921 of coating of scraping, and there is discharge port 922 to fall into waste material dish 4, and simultaneously, lower extreme setting at discharge port 922 is to being close to cover case 3 direction slope 30 guide plate 923, fall to the direction of keeping away from cover case 3 inner wall through guide plate 923 with the coating water conservancy diversion of discharging, avoid the coating secondary to be attached to on the cover case 3 inner wall.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 to 7, a purifying mechanism 81 is disposed at a middle position of an upper end of a side of the cover case 3 close to the second opening plate 10, the purifying mechanism 81 includes an air suction opening 82, a first gear 83, a motor 84, a third sliding groove 85, a sliding seat 86, a spring 87, a fixed shaft 88, a second gear 89, a fan blade 811, and a pulling rope 812, the air suction opening 82 is disposed at a position of the side of the cover case 3 close to the second opening plate 10, the inner surface of the side of the cover case 3 close to the second opening plate 10 corresponds to the purifying pipe 8, the first gear 83 is movably mounted at a position below the air suction opening 82, the motor 84 is movably mounted at a position of the side of the cover case 3 close to the second opening plate 10, the outer surface corresponds to the first gear 83, the motor 84 is rotatably connected to the first gear 83, the third sliding groove 85 is disposed at a position above the air suction opening 82 at a side of the cover case 3 close to, the sliding seat 86 is movably installed inside the third sliding groove 85, the spring 87 is fixedly installed between the outer surface of the lower end of the sliding seat 86 and the third sliding groove 85, the fixed shaft 88 is fixedly installed on one side of the sliding seat 86, the second gear 89 is movably installed at the middle position of the outer surface of the fixed shaft 88, the fan blade 811 is arranged at the center of the second gear 89, the traction rope 812 is movably installed between one side of the outer surface of the fixed shaft 88 and the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of the upper end of the second opening plate 10, and the first gear 83 is meshed with the second gear 89;
because a large amount of paint dust can be generated in the spraying process, although the cover box 3 is blocked, when the workpiece is conveyed to the outside of the cover box 3 after the spraying is finished, the cover box 3 can be opened for a period of time, and the paint dust can be diffused into the air through the opening, so that the purifying equipment needs to be arranged in the cover box 3, but the purifying equipment usually adopts the air suction principle to operate, so that the air flow in the camera in the spraying process can flow, and the spraying effect is influenced;
when the spraying device works, after the spraying is finished, a workpiece is conveyed to the outside of the cover box 3, at the moment, the second opening plate 10 drives the hinge 11 to rotate upwards and anticlockwise, the outer surface of the upper end of the second opening plate 10 rotates downwards, at the moment, the fixed shaft 88 is pulled through the traction rope 812, the fixed shaft 88 drives the sliding seat 86 to slide downwards along the third sliding groove 85, at the moment, the spring 87 is compressed and deformed, the second gear 89 moves downwards synchronously along with the fixed shaft 88 and is meshed with the first gear 83, the motor 84 drives the first gear 83 to rotate, so that the first gear 83 drives the second gear 89 to rotate, the fan blades 811 rotate along with the second gear 89 to generate suction force, so that paint dust in the cover box 3 is sucked into the purifying pipe 8 through the air suction opening 82, the paint dust is prevented from scattering, and after the workpiece is conveyed to the outside of the cover box 3, the second opening plate 10 is reset, the fixed shaft 88 is not under the, spring 87 resets, drives slide 86 and shifts up along third spout 85, and second gear 89 follows fixed axle 88 and shifts up and break away from with first gear 83 for flabellum 811 is not rotatory, thereby stops to adsorb the inside coating raise dust of cover case 3, makes flabellum 811 static in the spraying process, and purification mechanism 81 is out of work, has avoided the influence that air current motion caused the spraying.
As an embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 6, a first magnet block 14 is movably mounted at an upper end position between the two transportation frames 1, a second magnet block 15 is fixedly mounted at a lower end position of one side outer surface of the second opening plate 10, and an upper end outer surface of the first magnet block 14 and one side outer surface of the second magnet block 15 have the same magnetic pole;
after being sprayed, the workpiece is conveyed to the outside of the cover box 3 and then is abutted against the second plywood 10, so that the sprayed surface of the workpiece is easily scratched by the second plywood 10;
in operation, when a workpiece is conveyed, the first magnet block 14 is mounted between the two conveyance frames 1 in advance, and the first magnet block 14 is ensured to be positioned at one side of the workpiece close to the housing box 3, along with the conveying of the workpiece by the conveying roller 2, the first magnet block 14 is pushed into the housing box 3 along with the workpiece, after the spraying is finished, the conveying roller 2 is used to convey the workpiece from the direction of the second opening plate 10 to the outside of the housing 3, and when the first magnet block 14 is pushed to the position of the second opening plate 10, since the first magnet block 14 and the second magnet block 15 of the second split plate 10 are formed to have the same magnetic poles facing each other, by utilizing the distance of the same magnetic poles repelling each other, so that the workpiece pushes the second opening plate 10 to rotate counterclockwise upward without contacting the second opening plate 10, thereby avoiding the contact with the second opening plate 10 when conveying the workpiece to the outside of the cover box 3 and effectively preventing the surface coating of the workpiece from being scratched.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; while the invention has been described in detail and with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and the modifications or the substitutions do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The spraying device for advanced manufacturing and processing comprises conveying frames (1), conveying rollers (2), a cover box (3), a waste material tray (4), a coating box (5), a support (6), a guide pipe (7), a purification pipe (8), a first opening plate (9), a second opening plate (10), a hinge (11), a fixing seat (12), a spray head (13) and a cleaning mechanism (91), and is characterized in that the number of the conveying frames (1) is two, the two conveying frames (1) are distributed in the front and back direction, the conveying rollers (2) are movably arranged between the two conveying frames (1), the cover box (3) is fixedly arranged at the middle position between the outer surfaces of the upper ends of the two conveying frames (1), the cover box (3) is made of transparent materials, the waste material tray (4) is movably arranged at the middle position between the outer surfaces of the lower ends of the two conveying frames (1), the coating box (5) is arranged under the conveying frames (1), support (6) fixed mounting is in the lower extreme surface of carriage (1) and coating case (5), honeycomb duct (7) movable mounting is between the upper end surface of the rear end surface of coating case (5) and cover case (3), first open-close board (9) and second open-close board (10) respectively movable mounting is in the both sides surface lower extreme position of cover case (3), hinge (11) movable mounting is intermediate position between cover case (3) and first open-close board (9) and second open-close board (10), purge tube (8) movable mounting is in one side surface upper end intermediate position that first open-close board (9) was kept away from in cover case (3), fixing base (12) fixed mounting is in the upper end internal surface intermediate position of cover case (3), shower nozzle (13) movable mounting is around the lower extreme surface of fixing base (12), honeycomb duct (7) run through the inside of cover case (3) and are connected with shower nozzle (13), the cleaning mechanism (91) is arranged between the inner surfaces of the front end and the rear end of the cover box (3) and the outer surface of one side of the first opening plate (9) close to the cover box (3);
the cleaning mechanism (91) comprises a cleaning rod (911), a first sliding groove (912), a second sliding groove (913), a first sliding block (914) and a second sliding block (915), wherein the first sliding groove (912) is formed in the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of one side, close to the cover box (3), of the first opening plate (9), the second sliding groove (913) is formed in the lower end position of the inner surface of the front end and the rear end of the cover box (3), close to the second opening plate (10), the first sliding block (914) is movably installed in the first sliding groove (912), the second sliding block (915) is movably installed in the second sliding groove (913), and the cleaning rod (911) is fixedly installed between the first sliding block (914) and the second sliding block (915);
be equipped with connecting seat (9141) and loose axle (9142) between first slider (914) and clean pole (911), connecting seat (9141) fixed mounting is in one side of clean pole (911), loose axle (9142) movable mounting has between first slider (914) and connecting seat (9141), first slider (914) is spherical.
2. The spraying device for advanced manufacturing and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a cleaning roller (916), a rotating shaft (917), a one-way bearing (918) and a clamping groove (919) are arranged inside the cleaning rod (911), the clamping groove (919) is formed in the outer surface of one end, attached to the inner wall of the cover box (3), of the cleaning rod (911), the one-way bearing (918) is movably installed on two sides of the inside of the clamping groove (919), the cleaning roller (916) is movably installed inside the clamping groove (919), the rotating shaft (917) is fixedly installed on two sides of the cleaning roller (916), and the rotating shaft (917) penetrates through the inside of the one-way bearing (918).
3. The spraying device for advanced manufacturing and processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the discharge port (922) has been seted up to the one end that the lower extreme surface of clean pole (911) is close to cover case (3), and the one end fixed mounting that the lower extreme of discharge port (922) is close to cleaning roller (916) has guide plate (923), slope 30 between guide plate (923) and discharge port (922), the inside lower extreme intermediate position fixed mounting of clean pole (911) has cleaning block (921), and cleaning block (921) contacts with cleaning roller (916), the upper end surface of cleaning block (921) is the oblique concave surface of arc.
4. The spraying device for advanced manufacturing and processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a purification mechanism (81) is disposed at a middle position of an upper end of an inner surface of one side of the cover case (3) close to the second opening plate (10), the purification mechanism (81) comprises an air suction opening (82), a first gear (83), a motor (84), a third chute (85), a sliding seat (86), a spring (87), a fixed shaft (88), a second gear (89), a fan blade (811) and a traction rope (812), the air suction opening (82) is disposed at a position of the inner surface of one side of the cover case (3) close to the second opening plate (10) corresponding to the purification pipe (8), the first gear (83) is movably mounted at a position below the air suction opening (82) on the inner surface of one side of the cover case (3) close to the second opening plate (10), the motor (84) is movably mounted at a position of the outer surface of one side of the cover case (3) close to the second opening plate (10) corresponding to the first gear (83), the motor (84) is rotationally connected with the first gear (83), the third sliding chute (85) is arranged on the inner surface of one side of the cover box (3) close to the second opening plate (10) and is positioned above the air suction opening (82), the sliding seat (86) is movably arranged inside the third sliding groove (85), the spring (87) is fixedly arranged between the outer surface of the lower end of the sliding seat (86) and the third sliding groove (85), the fixed shaft (88) is fixedly arranged at one side of the sliding seat (86), the second gear (89) is movably arranged at the middle position of the outer surface of the fixed shaft (88), the fan blades (811) are arranged at the center of the second gear (89), the traction rope (812) is movably arranged between the front end and the rear end of the outer surface of one side of the outer surface of the fixed shaft (88) and the outer surface of the upper end of the second opening plate (10), and the first gear (83) is meshed with the second gear (89).
5. The spray coating device for advanced manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein a first magnet block (14) is movably installed at an upper end position between the two conveying frames (1), a second magnet block (15) is fixedly installed at a lower end position of one side outer surface of the second opening plate (10), and an upper end outer surface of the first magnet block (14) and one side outer surface of the second magnet block (15) are the same magnetic pole.
6. The spray coating device for advanced manufacturing according to claim 1, wherein the scrap tray (4) is a rectangular table with a wide top and a narrow bottom, and the scrap tray (4) is communicated with the coating material tank (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011295123.4A CN112495674A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Advanced spraying device for manufacturing and processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011295123.4A CN112495674A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Advanced spraying device for manufacturing and processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112495674A true CN112495674A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
ID=74956901
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011295123.4A Withdrawn CN112495674A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Advanced spraying device for manufacturing and processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112495674A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113814099A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-21 | 鲍成林 | Automatic spraying device |
| CN114801577A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-29 | 安徽财经大学 | Wall painting and doodling equipment for green and environment-friendly design |
| CN118353222A (en) * | 2024-06-18 | 2024-07-16 | 江苏航天动力机电有限公司 | Paint spraying device is handled with insulating varnish to motor production |
-
2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202011295123.4A patent/CN112495674A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113814099A (en) * | 2021-08-31 | 2021-12-21 | 鲍成林 | Automatic spraying device |
| CN114801577A (en) * | 2022-05-31 | 2022-07-29 | 安徽财经大学 | Wall painting and doodling equipment for green and environment-friendly design |
| CN118353222A (en) * | 2024-06-18 | 2024-07-16 | 江苏航天动力机电有限公司 | Paint spraying device is handled with insulating varnish to motor production |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |
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