CN112494694B

CN112494694B - Medical disinfection cabinet

Info

Publication number: CN112494694B
Application number: CN202011511998.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 戴元君; 谭东敏; 曹海峰
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Shandong Hanchu Medical Equipment Technology Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2020-12-19
Filing date: 2020-12-19
Publication date: 2021-08-06
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-19
Also published as: CN112494694A

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of disinfection equipment, in particular to a medical disinfection cabinet which comprises an outer box body, wherein one side of the outer box body is hinged with an outer cover plate through a first hinge. Separate the inside cavity of outer box for a plurality of solitary chambeies of depositing through the baffle, deposit the interior box that the intracavity portion set up, be provided with the inner cup board that is used for the secondary seal on every interior box alone, thereby can avoid taking the article in other interior boxes of outer box and lead to article can all expose the problem that receives the pollution in the air often, can drive the swivel becket through the transfer line when the upset through the inner cup board and rotate, the swivel becket can drive transparent barrel upset outwards when rotating, set up the backup pad through the inside at transparent barrel simultaneously, cross slot in the backup pad can be alone deposits operation cutter etc. make the article in the box of depositing more convenient when taking in taking, can not touch other article of depositing in the same interior box when taking.

Description

Medical disinfection cabinet

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of disinfection equipment, in particular to a medical disinfection cabinet.

Background

The medical disinfection cabinet is equipment for disinfecting medical tools which are disinfected by disinfectant inside a box body through an ultraviolet disinfection lamp.

Its simple structure of current medical sterilizer, the function is single, it supports the work piece to set up a plurality of backup pads of depositing the instrument mostly in a sealed box, and disinfect it through the ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp, because its instrument can only be stacked in the backup pad, lead to piling up the irradiation that the instrument in inside can't receive sufficient ultraviolet ray light, lead to the disinfection effect greatly reduced of sterilizer article to depositing, and when the article of depositing of taking, if article pile up the below at other article, then need all take out the article that piles up and just can take required article, lead to article inconvenient when taking, simultaneously, still can touch other article when taking, thereby can make other article receive the pollution.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a medical disinfection cabinet.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a medical disinfection cabinet comprises an outer box body, wherein one side of the outer box body is hinged with an outer cover plate through a first hinge, the interior of the outer box body is divided into a plurality of storage cavities with the same size through partition plates, and the partition plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box body;

an inner box body is arranged in the storage cavity, one side of the inner box body, which is close to the outer cover plate, is hinged with the inner cover plate through a second hinge, a transparent barrel is arranged in the inner box body, an annular groove is formed in the outer barrel wall of the transparent barrel, the annular groove is formed around the outer barrel wall of the transparent barrel, a rotating ring is rotatably sleeved in the annular groove, first rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two ends of the rotating ring, and the other end of each first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the inner box body;

one end of the rotating ring close to the second hinge is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod, the other end of the first transmission rod is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve, two sides of the top of the rotating sleeve are fixedly connected with first hinged plates, a second transmission rod is hinged between the two first hinged plates through a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second transmission rod, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the first hinged plates, one end of the second transmission rod far away from the second rotating shaft is provided with two second hinged plates, the second transmission rod is hinged with the second hinged plates through a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod, the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second hinged plates, the second hinged plates are fixedly connected with the inner cover plates, and the second hinged plates are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner cover plate close to one end of the second hinge, the inner wall of the inner box body, which is far away from one side of the inner cover plate, is provided with a plurality of scarf joint grooves, the inner part of each scarf joint groove is scarf jointed with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp, the outer cylinder wall of the transparent cylinder body is provided with an annular tooth socket, the inner wall of the inner box body, which is far away from one side of the inner cover plate, is fixedly connected with a servo motor through a fixed rack, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear, the gear is meshed with the annular tooth socket, a support plate is arranged inside the transparent cylinder body, the top of the support plate is provided with a plurality of first slots and second slots at equal intervals, the first slots and the second slots are arranged in a crossed manner, and are mutually communicated;

the bottom of transparent barrel is fixed the intercommunication has the catheter, the slope limit has been seted up to the bottom of catheter, the below of transparent barrel sets up the position that corresponds the catheter and is provided with the liquid reserve tank, the inlet has been seted up at the top of liquid reserve tank, the inside of liquid reserve tank corresponds the position of inlet and is provided with the closing plate, the equal first spring of fixedly connected with in four corners department of closing plate bottom, the other end of first spring and the interior diapire fixed connection of interior box, the four corners department at closing plate top all runs through the slip and pegs graft and has the slide bar, the slide bar passes the one end of closing plate and the interior diapire fixed connection of interior box, just first spring cup joints on the pole wall of slide bar.

Specifically, one end of the outer cover plate, which is far away from the first hinge, is fixedly connected with a first handle.

Specifically, a first sealing groove is formed in one side, close to the outer cover plate, of the outer box body, and a first sealing strip is embedded in the first sealing groove.

Specifically, a second handle is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cover plate on the side far away from the inner box body.

Specifically, a fixed plate is arranged above the gear, the fixed plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner box body, and one end of the fourth rotating shaft penetrating through the gear is rotatably connected with the fixed plate.

Specifically, the servo motor is electrically connected with an external power supply through a PLC (programmable logic controller), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp is electrically connected with the external power supply.

Specifically, the inner top of the liquid storage box is provided with a second sealing groove corresponding to the sealing plate, and a second sealing strip is bonded to the inner top of the second sealing groove.

Specifically, the top of baffle and the interior bottom of interior box all set up flutedly, the inside sliding connection of recess has the locking piece, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring of locking piece, the other end of second spring and the interior diapire fixed connection of recess, the bottom of interior box corresponds the locking piece and has seted up the locked groove, the equal fixedly connected with stop block in both sides of locking piece, correspond stop block on the inner wall of recess and seted up spacing spout, stop block sliding connection is in the inside of spacing spout.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

(1) according to the medical disinfection cabinet, the inner cavity of the outer box body is divided into the plurality of independent storage cavities by the partition plates, the inner box bodies are arranged in the storage cavities, and the inner cover plate for secondary sealing is independently arranged on each inner box body, so that the problem that articles in other inner box bodies in the outer box body are completely exposed in the air and polluted when the articles are taken can be solved.

(2) According to the medical disinfection cabinet, the inner cover plate can drive the rotating ring to rotate through the transmission rod when the inner cover plate is turned, the rotating ring can drive the transparent cylinder body to turn outwards when the rotating ring rotates, meanwhile, the supporting plate is arranged inside the transparent cylinder body, and the cross-shaped slot in the supporting plate can be used for storing surgical tools and the like independently, so that articles stored in the inner box body can be taken more conveniently, and other articles stored in the inner box body cannot be touched when the articles are taken.

(3) According to the medical disinfection cabinet, the servo motor can drive the gear to rotate, and the gear can drive the transparent cylinder to rotate in the inner box body when rotating, so that articles placed on the supporting plate can rotate in the inner box body, all the articles can receive sufficient ultraviolet light irradiation, and the disinfection cabinet has a better disinfection and sterilization effect on the articles.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical disinfection cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of an inner box body of a medical disinfection cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the internal box body after the internal cover plate is opened in the medical disinfection cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a transmission rod in a medical disinfection cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion A of the medical sterilizer of the present invention shown in FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the gear engaging with the annular tooth space in the medical sterilizing cabinet according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of an ultraviolet disinfection lamp in a medical disinfection cabinet according to the present invention;

fig. 8 is a partial enlarged view of a portion B in fig. 1 of a medical disinfection cabinet provided by the invention.

In the figure: 1. an outer case; 2. a first hinge; 3. an outer cover plate; 4. a first grip; 5. a first seal groove; 6. a first seal strip; 7. a partition plate; 8. a storage chamber; 9. an inner box body; 10. a second hinge; 11. an inner cover plate; 12. a second grip; 13. a transparent cylinder; 14. a ring groove; 15. a rotating ring; 16. a first rotating shaft; 17. a first drive lever; 18. rotating the sleeve; 19. a first hinge plate; 20. a second rotating shaft; 21. a second transmission rod; 22. a second hinge plate; 23. a third rotating shaft; 24. an annular gullet; 25. fixing the frame; 26. a servo motor; 27. a fourth rotating shaft; 28. a gear; 29. a fixing plate; 30. a support plate; 31. a first slot; 32. a second slot; 33. embedding grooves; 34. an ultraviolet disinfection lamp; 35. a catheter; 36. an inclined edge; 37. a liquid storage tank; 38. a liquid inlet; 39. a sealing plate; 40. a first spring; 41. a slide bar; 42. a second seal groove; 43. a second seal strip; 44. a groove; 45. a locking block; 46. a second spring; 47. locking the groove; 48. a limiting slide block; 49. and a limiting sliding groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1-8, the medical disinfection cabinet of the invention comprises an outer box 1, wherein one side of the outer box 1 is hinged with an outer cover plate 3 through a first hinge 2, the inside of the outer box 1 is divided into a plurality of storage cavities 8 with the same size through a partition plate 7, and the partition plate 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box 1; an inner box body 9 is arranged inside the storage cavity 8, an inner cover plate 11 is hinged to one side, close to the outer cover plate 3, of the inner box body 9 through a second hinge 10, a transparent cylinder 13 is arranged inside the inner box body 9, an annular groove 14 is formed in the outer cylinder wall of the transparent cylinder 13, the annular groove 14 is formed around the outer cylinder wall of the transparent cylinder 13, a rotating ring 15 is rotatably sleeved inside the annular groove 14, first rotating shafts 16 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of two ends of each rotating ring 15, and the other ends of the first rotating shafts 16 are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the inner box body 9; one end of the rotating ring 15 close to the second hinge 10 is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod 17, the other end of the first transmission rod 17 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve 18, two sides of the top of the rotating sleeve 18 are fixedly connected with first hinged plates 19, a second transmission rod 21 is hinged between the two first hinged plates 19 through a second rotating shaft 20, the second rotating shaft 20 is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod 21, the second rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected with the first hinged plates 19, one end of the second transmission rod 21 far away from the second rotating shaft 20 is provided with two second hinged plates 22, the second transmission rod 21 is hinged with the second hinged plates 22 through a third rotating shaft 23, the third rotating shaft 23 is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod 21, the third rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected with the second hinged plates 22, and the second hinged plates 22 are fixedly connected with the inner cover 11, the second hinge plate 22 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner cover plate 11 near one end of the second hinge 10, the inner wall of the inner box body 9 far away from one side of the inner cover plate 11 is provided with a plurality of embedding grooves 33, the inside of the embedding grooves 33 is embedded with an ultraviolet disinfection lamp 34, the outer cylinder wall of the transparent cylinder body 13 is provided with an annular tooth groove 24, the inner wall of the inner box body 9 far away from one side of the inner cover plate 11 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 26 through a fixed rack 25, the output end of the servo motor 26 is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft 27 through a coupler, the other end of the fourth rotating shaft 27 is fixedly connected with a gear 28, the gear 28 is meshed with the annular tooth groove 24, the inside of the transparent cylinder body 13 is provided with a support plate 30, the top of the support plate 30 is provided with a plurality of first slots 31 and second slots 32 at equal intervals, the first slots 31 and the second slots 32 are arranged in a criss-cross manner, and the first slot 31 and the second slot 32 are communicated with each other; the bottom of the transparent cylinder 13 is fixedly communicated with a liquid guide tube 35, the bottom of the liquid guide tube 35 is provided with an inclined edge 36, a liquid storage box 37 is arranged below the transparent cylinder 13 and corresponds to the position of the liquid guide tube 35, a liquid inlet 38 is arranged at the top of the liquid storage box 37, a sealing plate 39 is arranged inside the liquid storage box 37 and corresponds to the position of the liquid inlet 38, four corners of the bottom of the sealing plate 39 are fixedly connected with first springs 40, the other end of each first spring 40 is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the inner box body 9, four corners of the top of the sealing plate 39 are connected with sliding rods 41 in a penetrating and sliding mode, the sliding rods 41 penetrate through one ends of the sealing plate 39 and are fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the inner box body 9, and the first springs 40 are sleeved.

Specifically, the one end fixedly connected with of first hinge 2 is kept away from to outer apron 3 first handle 4, and first handle 4 can make outer apron 3 more convenient when closed.

Specifically, first seal groove 5 has been seted up to one side that outer box 1 is close to outer apron 3, the inside scarf joint of first seal groove 5 has first sealing strip 6, and first sealing strip 6 can be so that the leakproofness between outer apron 3 and the outer box 1 is better.

Specifically, a second handle 12 is fixedly connected to a wall of the inner cover plate 11 on a side away from the inner box 9, and the second handle 12 can make the inner cover plate 11 more convenient and faster to close.

Specifically, a fixing plate 29 is disposed above the gear 28, the fixing plate 29 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the inner box 9, the fourth rotating shaft 27 penetrates through one end of the gear 28 and is rotatably connected to the fixing plate 29, and the fixing plate 29 can make the fourth rotating shaft 27 more stable during rotation.

Specifically, servo motor 26 passes through PLC controller and external power supply electric connection, ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 34 and external power supply electric connection, TB6600 type PLC controller can effectual control servo motor 26's rotational speed and turn to, and external power supply electric connection can ensure that the device can normally drive.

Specifically, the inner top of the liquid storage tank 37 corresponds to the sealing plate 39 and is provided with a second sealing groove 42, the inner top of the second sealing groove 42 is bonded with a second sealing strip 43, and the second sealing groove 42 and the second sealing strip 43 can enable the sealing property between the sealing plate 39 and the liquid storage tank 37 to be better.

Specifically, recess 44 is all seted up to the top of baffle 7 and the interior bottom of interior box 9, the inside sliding connection of recess 44 has locking piece 45, the bottom fixedly connected with second spring 46 of locking piece 45, the other end of second spring 46 and the interior diapire fixed connection of recess 44, the bottom of interior box 9 corresponds locking piece 45 and has seted up locked groove 47, the equal fixedly connected with stop block 48 in both sides of locking piece 45, correspond stop block 48 on the inner wall of recess 44 and seted up spacing spout 49, stop block 48 sliding connection is in the inside of spacing spout 49.

The outer box body 1 is placed on the ground, when the scalpel which is sterilized by disinfectant is placed inside the disinfection cabinet, the outer cover plate 3 is opened, after the outer cover plate 3 is opened, each independent inner box body 9 is provided with an independent inner cover plate 11, the problem that all articles in other inner box bodies 9 in the outer box body 1 are exposed in the air and polluted can be avoided when the articles are taken, one of the inner cover plates 11 is opened, the inner cover plate 11 is overturned and opened along the second hinge 10, the inner cover plate 11 can drive the rotating ring 15 to rotate through the transmission rod when overturned, the rotating ring 15 can drive the transparent cylinder body 13 to outwards overturn when rotating, at the moment, the state of the transparent cylinder body 13 is shown in figure 3, the transparent cylinder body 13 is in an outwards inclined state, so that the scalpel to be stored can be more conveniently inserted into the cross-shaped slot on the supporting plate 30, after the placement is completed, the inner cover plate 11 is closed, the transparent cylinder 13 can be restored to the state shown in fig. 2 by the inner cover plate 11 when the inner cover plate 11 is closed, at this time, the disinfectant on the scalpel can be dripped to the inner bottom of the transparent cylinder 13 and is conveyed to the inside of the liquid storage box 37 through the liquid guide tube 35 (when the transparent cylinder 13 is turned over and inclined, the sealing plate 39 in the liquid storage box 37 can seal the liquid inlet 38 at the top of the liquid storage box 37 under the elastic force of the first spring 40), the servo motor 26 is started, the servo motor 26 can drive the gear 28 to rotate, the gear 28 can drive the transparent cylinder 13 to rotate in the inner box 9 when rotating, thereby can make the article of placing on the backup pad 30 rotate in box 9 including for all article homoenergetic receive the shining of abundant ultraviolet ray light, make the sterilizer better to the disinfection and isolation effect of article.

The invention has the beneficial effects that:

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the embodiments and descriptions given above are only illustrative of the principles of the present invention, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A medical disinfection cabinet is characterized by comprising an outer box body (1), wherein one side of the outer box body (1) is hinged with an outer cover plate (3) through a first hinge (2), the inside of the outer box body (1) is divided into a plurality of storage cavities (8) with the same size through a partition plate (7), the partition plate (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the outer box body (1), an inner box body (9) is arranged inside the storage cavities (8), one side, close to the outer cover plate (3), of the inner box body (9) is hinged with an inner cover plate (11) through a second hinge (10), a transparent barrel body (13) is arranged inside the inner box body (9), an annular groove (14) is formed in the outer barrel wall of the transparent barrel body (13), the annular groove (14) is formed around the outer barrel wall of the transparent barrel body (13), a rotating ring (15) is sleeved inside the annular groove (14), the outer walls of the two ends of the rotating ring (15) are fixedly connected with first rotating shafts (16), and the other ends of the first rotating shafts (16) are rotatably connected with the inner wall of the inner box body (9); the hinge is characterized in that one end of the rotating ring (15) close to the second hinge (10) is fixedly connected with a first transmission rod (17), the other end of the first transmission rod (17) is rotatably sleeved with a rotating sleeve (18), two first hinged plates (19) are fixedly connected to two sides of the top of the rotating sleeve (18), two first hinged plates (19) are hinged to each other through a second rotating shaft (20), the second rotating shaft (20) is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod (21), the second rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected with the first hinged plates (19), one end of the second transmission rod (21) far away from the second rotating shaft (20) is provided with two second hinged plates (22), the second transmission rod (21) is hinged to the second hinged plates (22) through a third rotating shaft (23), and the third rotating shaft (23) is fixedly connected with the second transmission rod (21), the third rotating shaft (23) is rotatably connected with the second hinged plate (22), the second hinged plate (22) is fixedly connected with the inner cover plate (11), the second hinged plate (22) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of one end, close to the second hinge (10), of the inner cover plate (11), the inner wall, far away from one side of the inner cover plate (11), of the inner box body (9) is provided with a plurality of embedding grooves (33), ultraviolet disinfection lamps (34) are embedded in the embedding grooves (33), the outer cylinder wall of the transparent cylinder body (13) is provided with annular tooth grooves (24), the inner wall, far away from one side of the inner cover plate (11), of the inner box body (9) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (26) through a fixed rack (25), the output end of the servo motor (26) is fixedly connected with a fourth rotating shaft (27) through a coupler, and the other end of the fourth rotating shaft (27) is fixedly connected with a gear (28), the gear (28) is meshed with the annular tooth groove (24), a supporting plate (30) is arranged inside the transparent cylinder body (13), a plurality of first slots (31) and second slots (32) are formed in the top of the supporting plate (30) at equal intervals, the first slots (31) and the second slots (32) are arranged in a cross mode, and the first slots (31) are communicated with the second slots (32); a liquid guide pipe (35) is fixedly communicated with the bottom of the transparent cylinder body (13), an inclined edge (36) is arranged at the bottom of the liquid guide pipe (35), a liquid storage tank (37) is arranged below the transparent cylinder (13) and corresponds to the position of the liquid guide pipe (35), a liquid inlet (38) is arranged at the top of the liquid storage tank (37), a sealing plate (39) is arranged in the liquid storage tank (37) corresponding to the liquid inlet (38), the four corners of the bottom of the sealing plate (39) are fixedly connected with first springs (40), the other end of the first spring (40) is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the inner box body (9), sliding rods (41) are inserted at the four corners of the top of the sealing plate (39) in a sliding manner, the sliding rod (41) penetrates through one end of the sealing plate (39) and is fixedly connected with the inner bottom wall of the inner box body (9), and the first spring (40) is sleeved on the rod wall of the sliding rod (41); one end of the outer cover plate (3) far away from the first hinge (2) is fixedly connected with a first handle (4); a first sealing groove (5) is formed in one side, close to the outer cover plate (3), of the outer box body (1), and a first sealing strip (6) is embedded in the first sealing groove (5); a second handle (12) is fixedly connected to the wall of the inner cover plate (11) on the side far away from the inner box body (9); a fixing plate (29) is arranged above the gear (28), the fixing plate (29) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the inner box body (9), and one end of the fourth rotating shaft (27) penetrating through the gear (28) is rotatably connected with the fixing plate (29); the servo motor (26) is electrically connected with an external power supply through a PLC (programmable logic controller), and the ultraviolet disinfection lamp (34) is electrically connected with the external power supply; a second sealing groove (42) is formed in the inner top of the liquid storage box (37) corresponding to the sealing plate (39), and a second sealing strip (43) is bonded to the inner top of the second sealing groove (42); recess (44) are all seted up to the top of baffle (7) and the interior bottom of interior box (9), the inside sliding connection of recess (44) has locking piece (45), the bottom fixedly connected with second spring (46) of locking piece (45), the other end of second spring (46) and the interior diapire fixed connection of recess (44), the bottom of interior box (9) corresponds locking piece (45) and has seted up locked groove (47), the equal fixedly connected with stop block (48) in both sides of locking piece (45), correspond stop block (48) on the inner wall of recess (44) and seted up spacing spout (49), stop block (48) sliding connection is in the inside of spacing spout (49).