CN112494074A

CN112494074A - Pharynx swab collection system

Info

Publication number: CN112494074A
Application number: CN202010940273.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李建华; 孙洁; 邱文娟
Original assignee: Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences
Current assignee: Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences
Priority date: 2020-09-09
Filing date: 2020-09-09
Publication date: 2021-03-16

Abstract

The invention discloses a throat swab collecting device, which has the technical scheme that: the utility model provides a pharynx swab collection system, is including the head fixing device who is used for fixing the person's head of being gathered, still including the arm that is used for carrying on the pharynx swab collection, be used for observing pharynx swab collection position and control the control assembly of arm, head fixing device includes the headrest, is used for adjusting the regulation seat of headrest for being gathered the person's position, the arm holds the cotton swab that is used for detecting, control assembly is including setting up in the arm and gathering the camera of cotton swab position, be used for showing image and control are shot to the camera the control panel of arm activity. The invention effectively avoids the direct contact of medical staff with the person to be collected, and the pharyngeal swab collection is controlled by the mechanical arm, thereby avoiding the generation of cross infection and ensuring the collection safety.

Description

Pharynx swab collection system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of throat swab collection, in particular to a throat swab collecting device.

Background

In the existing detection and screening means, nucleic acid examination is preferred, and when a medical worker wears protective equipment during throat swab collection in the examination, the physical reaction such as cough and the like is caused by discomfort of a collected person due to throat when the collected person needs to be in close contact with the throat swab, so that aerosol, spray and the like are formed, and serious occupational exposure risk is brought to the medical worker. Reducing the infection risk of medical personnel.

Therefore, there is a need for an improved structure that overcomes the above-mentioned deficiencies.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a pharynx swab collecting device, which effectively avoids the direct contact of medical staff and a person to be collected, and realizes pharynx swab collection under the control of a mechanical arm, thereby avoiding cross infection and ensuring the collection safety.

The technical purpose of the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a pharynx swab collection system, is including the head fixing device who is used for fixing the person's head of being gathered, still including the arm that is used for carrying on the pharynx swab collection, be used for observing pharynx swab collection position and control the control assembly of arm, head fixing device includes the headrest, is used for adjusting the regulation seat of headrest for being gathered the person's position, the arm holds the cotton swab that is used for detecting, control assembly is including setting up in the arm and gathering the camera of cotton swab position, be used for showing image and control are shot to the camera the control panel of arm activity.

The invention is further provided with: the surface of the headrest contacting with the collected person is provided with a plurality of layers of films which can be torn off independently.

The invention is further provided with: the mechanical arm is provided with a light supplement lamp used for conveniently collecting images, and the light supplement lamp is electrically connected to the control panel.

The invention is further provided with: the adjusting seat comprises a main frame, a horizontal sliding connection, a transverse moving frame of the main frame, a rotating connection, an adjusting frame of the transverse moving frame, a rotating connection, a moving block of one end of the transverse moving frame is far away from the adjusting frame, the headrest is fixed on the moving block, and the adjusting frame and the moving block are axially parallel to the sliding direction of the transverse moving frame.

In conclusion, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

during the use, by the person's head pillow in the headrest of gathering, then through the function of control panel control arm, make arm control cotton swab visit in to gathering by the person's pharynx and gather, observe through the camera simultaneously, ensure can accurate collection, avoid accidental injury by the person who gathers.

On the films of the head pillow and the headrest of the collected person, after the detection is finished, the film is torn off, and the next collected person sleeps on the next film, so that the cross infection is effectively avoided.

Through above-mentioned structure conveniently adjust the headrest and remove to different positions, make by the person of gathering can normally rest on this headrest.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a system block diagram of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic view of a head fixation device.

The corresponding part names indicated by the numbers in the figures: 1. a mechanical arm; 2. a headrest; 3. an adjusting seat; 4. A camera; 5. a control panel; 6. a light supplement lamp; 7. a main frame; 8. a transverse moving frame; 9. a movable block; 10. An adjusting frame.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, the original characteristics, the achieved purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with reference to the figures and the specific embodiments.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the pharyngeal swab collecting device provided by the present invention comprises a head fixing device for fixing the head of the person to be collected, a mechanical arm 1 (which is not described in detail for the prior art) for collecting the pharyngeal swab, and a control assembly for observing the pharyngeal swab collecting position and controlling the mechanical arm 1.

Wherein head fixing device includes headrest 2, is used for headrest 2 to be held the cotton swab that is used for detecting for the regulation seat 3 by the person's position of gathering, arm 1 tip centre gripping promptly or through the fixed cotton swab of corresponding anchor clamps to visit the cotton swab to human pharynx and gather. Control assembly is including setting up in arm 1 and gathering the camera 4 of cotton swab position, being used for showing image and control are shot to camera 4 the control panel 5 of arm 1 activity, camera 4, arm 1 are connected with control panel 5 electricity to 4 mounted position of camera are close to cotton swab fixed position. During the use, by the person's head pillow in headrest 2 of gathering, then through the 1 function of 5 control arms of control panel, make 1 control cotton swab of arm visit in to gather by the person's pharynx of gathering, observe through camera 4 simultaneously, ensure can accurate collection, avoid accidental injury by the person of gathering.

In this embodiment, the light supplement lamp 6 for conveniently collecting images can be further installed on the mechanical arm 1. Adjust light through light filling lamp 6, ensure that camera 4 gathers clear image.

In order to avoid the situation of cross infection among the collected persons, the surface of the headrest 2 contacting with the collected persons is provided with a plurality of layers of films which can be torn off independently. Namely, the film of the head pillow and the headrest 2 of the collected person, after the detection is finished, the film is torn off, and the next collected person is rested on the next film, so that the cross infection is effectively avoided.

For the person of being gathered of the different sizes of convenient adaptation, adjust seat 3 include body frame 7, horizontal sliding connection in the sideslip frame 8 of body frame 7, rotate connect in the alignment jig 10 of sideslip frame 8, rotate connect in the alignment jig 10 keeps away from the movable block 9 of 8 one ends of sideslip frame, headrest 2 is fixed in movable block 9, alignment jig 10 and movable block 9 rotate the axial all to be on a parallel with 8 glide directions of sideslip frame. The headrest 2 can be adjusted to move to different positions through the structure, so that the person to be collected can normally rest on the headrest 2.

In this document, the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the purpose of clarity and convenience of description of the technical solutions, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As used herein, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, including not only those elements listed, but also other elements not expressly listed.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A pharyngeal swab collection device, including a head fixation device for securing a head of a subject, comprising: still including arm (1) that is used for carrying out the pharynx swab and gathers, be used for observing the control assembly of pharynx swab collection position and control arm (1), head fixing device includes headrest 2, is used for adjusting headrest (2) for regulation seat (3) by the person's position of gathering, arm (1) hold the cotton swab that is used for detecting, control assembly is including setting up in camera (4) of arm (1) and gathering the cotton swab position, being used for showing image and control are shot to camera (4) control panel (5) of arm (1) activity.

2. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the headrest (2) contacted with the collected person is provided with a plurality of layers of films which can be torn off independently.

3. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: the mechanical arm (1) is provided with a light supplement lamp (6) used for conveniently collecting images, and the light supplement lamp (6) is electrically connected to the control panel (5).

4. A pharyngeal swab collection device according to claim 1, wherein: adjust seat (3) include body frame (7), horizontal sliding connection in sideslip frame (8), the rotation of body frame (7) connect in adjusting bracket (10), the rotation of sideslip frame (8) connect in adjusting bracket (10) are kept away from movable block (9) of sideslip frame (8) one end, headrest (2) are fixed in movable block (9), adjusting bracket (10) and movable block (9) rotate the axial all be on a parallel with sideslip frame (8) direction of sliding.