CN112492402B - Display device - Google Patents

Display device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112492402B
CN112492402B CN202011267487.1A CN202011267487A CN112492402B CN 112492402 B CN112492402 B CN 112492402B CN 202011267487 A CN202011267487 A CN 202011267487A CN 112492402 B CN112492402 B CN 112492402B
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China
Prior art keywords
locking
weight value
list
unlocking
channel
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Application number
CN202011267487.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112492402A (en
Inventor
廉政
刘文晓
李旭东
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Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
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Hisense Visual Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202011267487.1A priority Critical patent/CN112492402B/en
Publication of CN112492402A publication Critical patent/CN112492402A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/47End-user applications
    • H04N21/482End-user interface for program selection
    • H04N21/4826End-user interface for program selection using recommendation lists, e.g. of programs or channels sorted out according to their score
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/438Interfacing the downstream path of the transmission network originating from a server, e.g. retrieving MPEG packets from an IP network
    • H04N21/4383Accessing a communication channel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/43Processing of content or additional data, e.g. demultiplexing additional data from a digital video stream; Elementary client operations, e.g. monitoring of home network or synchronising decoder's clock; Client middleware
    • H04N21/443OS processes, e.g. booting an STB, implementing a Java virtual machine in an STB or power management in an STB
    • H04N21/4438Window management, e.g. event handling following interaction with the user interface
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N21/00Selective content distribution, e.g. interactive television or video on demand [VOD]
    • H04N21/40Client devices specifically adapted for the reception of or interaction with content, e.g. set-top-box [STB]; Operations thereof
    • H04N21/45Management operations performed by the client for facilitating the reception of or the interaction with the content or administrating data related to the end-user or to the client device itself, e.g. learning user preferences for recommending movies, resolving scheduling conflicts
    • H04N21/454Content or additional data filtering, e.g. blocking advertisements

Abstract

The display device shown in the embodiment of the application comprises a display and a controller, wherein the controller can update the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control according to the number of times each locking and unlocking control is operated and/or the state of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control; when a user needs to perform locking and unlocking operations on some channels, the user can send a list refreshing instruction, respond to the list refreshing instruction, and draw a second locking list according to the updated weight value; and the second locking list sequences the locking and unlocking controls based on the weight values, and the locking and unlocking control corresponding to the channel concerned by the user is positioned at the front position. Therefore, a user of the display device shown in the embodiment of the application can quickly find the locking and unlocking control corresponding to the concerned channel in the second locking list, and the user experience is good.

Description

Display device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of social television, in particular to a display device.
Background
The display device can play colorful programs and is popular with the users. For example: the display device can play programs such as news, education, sports, comprehensive art, television drama, movies and the like. The user can select the corresponding program according to own preference. Some programs are generally not suitable for viewing by a particular user, for example, some violent programs are not suitable for viewing by children. In order to facilitate control of programs that are not suitable for viewing by a particular user, a parental lock feature is added to some display devices. The user can lock some channels by using the parental lock function of the display device, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting some users from watching programs played on the locked channels.
The process of locking some programs by using the parental lock function of the display device is specifically as follows: a user calls a channel lock list on an interface of a parent lock, and the channel lock list comprises locking controls corresponding to all channels; then, the user finds a locking control corresponding to the channel needing to be locked in the channel lock list; and the user realizes the locking of the channel corresponding to the locking control by clicking the locking control.
In the channel lock list, the arrangement order of the locking control is arranged according to the order of the channel numbers, and the arrangement order is fixed and cannot be changed under the influence of other factors. In markets such as europe and north america, the number of channels provided by a provider is very large, often reaching thousands, and it is extremely difficult to find a locking control corresponding to a channel to be locked and unlock the channel in such a huge number of channels.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve technical problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present application illustrate a display device.
An embodiment of the present application shows a display device, including:
a display;
a controller configured to:
calling a first locking list, wherein the first locking list comprises locking and unlocking controls corresponding to all channels; each locking and unlocking control corresponds to one channel; the locking and unlocking controls in the first locking list are sorted according to the channel numbers of the corresponding channels; each channel corresponds to a weight value, the weight values are stored in a memory inside the controller, and the weight value corresponding to each locking and unlocking control in an initial state is equal to the initial weight value;
updating the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control according to the operated times of each locking and unlocking control and/or the state of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control;
responding to a list refreshing instruction, and drawing a second locking list according to the updated weight value;
controlling the display to display the second locking list.
The display device shown in the embodiment of the application comprises a display and a controller, wherein the controller can update the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control according to the number of times that each locking and unlocking control is operated and/or the state of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control; when a user needs to perform locking and unlocking operations on some channels, the user can send a list refreshing instruction, respond to the list refreshing instruction, and draw a second locking list according to the updated weight value; the second locking list sorts the locking and unlocking controls based on the weight values, and the locking and unlocking controls corresponding to the channels concerned by the user (the channels concerned by the user can be operated for a certain number of times or can be locked) are located at the front positions. Therefore, a user of the display device shown in the embodiment of the application can quickly find the locking and unlocking control corresponding to the concerned channel in the second locking list, and the user experience is better.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the implementation manner in the related art, a brief description will be given below of the drawings required for the description of the embodiments or the related art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operational scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to some embodiments;
a block diagram of a hardware configuration of a display device 200 according to some embodiments is illustrated in fig. 2;
fig. 3 illustrates a block diagram of a hardware configuration of the control apparatus 100 according to some embodiments;
a schematic diagram of the software configuration in the display device 200 according to some embodiments is illustrated in fig. 4;
FIG. 5 illustrates an icon control interface display diagram of an application in the display device 200, according to some embodiments;
a flowchart providing interaction of a display device with a user according to some embodiments is illustrated in FIG. 6
FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram illustrating a first unlock list in accordance with a possible embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a flow diagram illustrating a first locking list building process in accordance with one possible embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a diagram illustrating a channel list according to one possible embodiment;
FIG. 10 is a diagram illustrating a change in a display presentation display interface during a first unlock list invocation process, in accordance with one possible embodiment;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of a display presentation interface shown in accordance with some possible embodiments;
FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of a display presentation interface shown in accordance with one possible embodiment;
FIG. 13 illustrates a method of calculating weight values according to one possible embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a flow chart illustrating a method for calculating weight values according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is a flow chart illustrating a page refresh method according to one possible embodiment.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, embodiments and advantages of the present application clearer, the following is a clear and complete description of exemplary embodiments of the present application with reference to the attached drawings in exemplary embodiments of the present application, and it is apparent that the exemplary embodiments described are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the exemplary embodiments described herein without inventive step, are intended to be within the scope of the claims appended hereto. In addition, while the disclosure herein has been presented in terms of exemplary embodiment or embodiments, it should be appreciated that individual aspects of the disclosure can be utilized in a variety of forms and embodiments.
It should be noted that the brief descriptions of the terms in the present application are only for the convenience of understanding the embodiments described below, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present application. These terms should be understood in their ordinary and customary meaning unless otherwise indicated.
The terms "first," "second," "third," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the above-described drawings are used for distinguishing between similar or analogous objects or entities and are not necessarily intended to limit the order or sequence of any particular one, unless otherwise indicated. It is to be understood that the terms so used are interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the application are, for example, capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or otherwise described herein.
Furthermore, the terms "comprises" and "comprising," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a product or device that comprises a list of elements is not necessarily limited to those elements explicitly listed, but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such product or device.
The term "module," as used herein, refers to any known or later developed hardware, software, firmware, artificial intelligence, fuzzy logic, or combination of hardware and/or software code that is capable of performing the functionality associated with that element.
The term "remote control" as used in this application refers to a component of an electronic device (such as the display device disclosed in this application) that is typically wirelessly controllable over a relatively short range of distances. Typically using infrared and/or Radio Frequency (RF) signals and/or bluetooth to connect with the electronic device, and may also include WiFi, wireless USB, bluetooth, motion sensor, etc. For example: the hand-held touch remote controller replaces most of the physical built-in hard keys in the common remote control device with the user interface in the touch screen.
The term "gesture" as used in this application refers to a user's behavior through a change in hand shape or an action such as hand motion to convey a desired idea, action, purpose, or result.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram illustrating an operation scenario between a display device and a control apparatus according to an embodiment. As shown in fig. 1, a user may operate the display device 200 through the mobile terminal 300 and the control apparatus 100.
In some embodiments, the control apparatus 100A may be a remote controller, and the communication between the remote controller and the display device includes an infrared protocol communication or a bluetooth protocol communication, and other short-distance communication methods, etc., and the display device 200 is controlled by wireless or other wired methods. The user may input a user command through a key on a remote controller, voice input, control panel input, etc. to control the display apparatus 200. Such as: the user can input a corresponding control command through a volume up/down key, a channel control key, up/down/left/right moving keys, a voice input key, a menu key, a power on/off key, etc. on the remote controller, to implement the function of controlling the display device 200.
In some embodiments, mobile terminals, tablets, computers, laptops, and other smart devices may also be used to control the display device 200. For example, the display device 200 is controlled using an application program running on the smart device. The application, through configuration, may provide the user with various controls in an intuitive User Interface (UI) on a screen associated with the smart device.
In some embodiments, the mobile terminal 300 may install a software application with the display device 200 to implement connection communication through a network communication protocol for the purpose of one-to-one control operation and data communication. Such as: the mobile terminal 300 and the display device 200 can establish a control instruction protocol, synchronize a remote control keyboard to the mobile terminal 300, and control the display device 200 by controlling a user interface on the mobile terminal 300. The audio and video content displayed on the mobile terminal 300 can also be transmitted to the display device 200, so as to realize the synchronous display function.
As also shown in fig. 1, the display apparatus 200 also performs data communication with the server 400 through various communication means. The display device 200 may be allowed to be communicatively connected through a Local Area Network (LAN), a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), and other networks. The server 400 may provide various contents and interactions to the display apparatus 200. Illustratively, the display device 200 receives software program updates, or accesses a remotely stored digital media library, by sending and receiving information, as well as Electronic Program Guide (EPG) interactions. The server 400 may be a cluster or a plurality of clusters, and may include one or more types of servers. Other web service contents such as video on demand and advertisement services are provided through the server 400.
The display device 200 may be a liquid crystal display, an OLED display, a projection display device. The particular display device type, size, resolution, etc. are not limiting, and those skilled in the art will appreciate that the display device 200 may be modified in performance and configuration as desired.
The display apparatus 200 may additionally provide an intelligent network tv function of a computer support function including, but not limited to, a network tv, an intelligent tv, an Internet Protocol Tv (IPTV), and the like, in addition to the broadcast receiving tv function.
A hardware configuration block diagram of a display device 200 according to an exemplary embodiment is exemplarily shown in fig. 2.
In some embodiments, at least one of the controller 250, the tuner demodulator 210, the communicator 220, the detector 230, the input/output interface 255, the display 275, the audio output interface 285, the memory 260, the power supply 290, the user interface 265, and the external device interface 240 is included in the display apparatus 200.
In some embodiments, a display 275 receives image signals originating from the first processor output and displays video content and images and components of the menu manipulation interface.
In some embodiments, the display 275, includes a display screen assembly for presenting a picture, and a driving assembly that drives the display of an image.
In some embodiments, the video content is displayed from broadcast television content, or alternatively, from various broadcast signals that may be received via wired or wireless communication protocols. Alternatively, various image contents received from a network communication protocol and transmitted from a network server side can be displayed.
In some embodiments, the display 275 is used to present a user-manipulated UI interface generated in the display apparatus 200 and used to control the display apparatus 200.
In some embodiments, a driver assembly for driving the display is also included, depending on the type of display 275.
In some embodiments, display 275 is a projection display and may also include a projection device and a projection screen.
In some embodiments, communicator 220 is a component for communicating with external devices or external servers according to various communication protocol types. For example: the communicator may include at least one of a Wifi chip 221, a bluetooth communication protocol chip 222, a wired ethernet communication protocol chip 223, and other network communication protocol chips or near field communication protocol chips, and an infrared receiver.
In some embodiments, the display apparatus 200 may establish control signal and data signal transmission and reception with the external control apparatus 100 or the content providing apparatus through the communicator 220.
In some embodiments, the user interface 265 may be configured to receive infrared control signals from a control device 100 (e.g., an infrared remote control, etc.).
In some embodiments, the detector 230 is a signal used by the display device 200 to collect an external environment or interact with the outside.
In some embodiments, the detector 230 includes a light receiver, a sensor for collecting the intensity of ambient light, and parameters changes can be adaptively displayed by collecting the ambient light, and the like.
In some embodiments, the detector 230 may further include an image collector 232, such as a camera, a video camera, etc., which may be configured to collect external environment scenes, collect attributes of the user or gestures interacted with the user, adaptively change display parameters, and recognize user gestures, so as to implement a function of interaction with the user.
In some embodiments, the detector 230 may also include a temperature sensor or the like, such as by sensing ambient temperature.
In some embodiments, the display apparatus 200 may adaptively adjust a display color temperature of an image. For example, the display apparatus 200 may be adjusted to display a cool tone when the temperature is in a high environment, or the display apparatus 200 may be adjusted to display a warm tone when the temperature is in a low environment.
In some embodiments, the detector 230 may also include a sound collector 231, such as a microphone, which may be used to receive the user's voice. Illustratively, a voice signal including a control instruction of the user to control the display device 200, or to collect an ambient sound for recognizing an ambient scene type, so that the display device 200 can adaptively adapt to an ambient noise.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the input/output interface 255 is configured to allow data transfer between the controller 250 and external other devices or other controllers 250. Such as receiving video signal data and audio signal data of an external device, or command instruction data, etc.
In some embodiments, the external device interface 240 may include, but is not limited to, the following: any one or more of a high definition multimedia interface HDMI interface 241, an analog or data high definition component input interface 243, a composite video input interface 242, a USB input interface 244, an RGB port, etc. The plurality of interfaces may form a composite input/output interface.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 2, the tuning demodulator 210 is configured to receive a broadcast television signal through a wired or wireless receiving manner, perform modulation and demodulation processing such as amplification, mixing, resonance, and the like, and demodulate an audio and video signal from a plurality of wireless or wired broadcast television signals, where the audio and video signal may include a television audio and video signal carried in a television channel frequency selected by a user and an EPG data signal.
In some embodiments, the frequency points demodulated by the tuner demodulator 210 are controlled by the controller 250, and the controller 250 can send out control signals according to user selection, so that the modem responds to the television signal frequency selected by the user and modulates and demodulates the television signal carried by the frequency.
In some embodiments, the broadcast television signal may be classified into a terrestrial broadcast signal, a cable broadcast signal, a satellite broadcast signal, an internet broadcast signal, or the like according to the broadcasting system of the television signal. Or may be classified into a digital modulation signal, an analog modulation signal, and the like according to a modulation type. Or the signals are classified into digital signals, analog signals and the like according to the types of the signals.
In some embodiments, the controller 250 and the modem 210 may be located in different separate devices, that is, the modem 210 may also be located in an external device of the main device where the controller 250 is located, such as an external set-top box. Therefore, the set top box outputs the television audio and video signals after the received broadcast television signals are modulated and demodulated to the main device, and the main device receives the audio and video signals through the first input/output interface.
In some embodiments, the controller 250 controls the operation of the display device and responds to user operations through various software control programs stored in memory. The controller 250 may control the overall operation of the display apparatus 200. For example: in response to receiving a user command for selecting a UI object displayed on the display 275, the controller 250 may perform an operation related to the object selected by the user command.
In some embodiments, the object may be any one of selectable objects, such as a hyperlink or an icon. Operations related to the selected object, such as: displaying an operation connected to a hyperlink page, document, image, or the like, or performing an operation of a program corresponding to an icon. The user command for selecting the UI object may be a command input through various input means (e.g., a mouse, a keyboard, a touch pad, etc.) connected to the display apparatus 200 or a voice command corresponding to a voice spoken by the user.
As shown in fig. 2, the controller 250 includes at least one of a Random Access Memory 251 (RAM), a Read-Only Memory 252 (ROM), a video processor 270, an audio processor 280, other processors (e.g., a Graphics Processing Unit (GPU), a Central Processing Unit (CPU) 254, a Communication Interface (Communication Interface), and a Communication Bus 256 (Bus), which connects the respective components.
In some embodiments, RAM 251 is used to store temporary data for the operating system or other programs that are running
In some embodiments, ROM 252 is used to store instructions for various system boots.
In some embodiments, the ROM 252 is used to store a Basic Input Output System (BIOS). The system is used for completing power-on self-test of the system, initialization of each functional module in the system, a driver of basic input/output of the system and booting an operating system.
In some embodiments, when the power-on signal is received, the display device 200 starts to power up, the CPU executes the system boot instruction in the ROM 252, and copies the temporary data of the operating system stored in the memory to the RAM 251 so as to start or run the operating system. After the start of the operating system is completed, the CPU copies the temporary data of the various application programs in the memory to the RAM 251, and then, the various application programs are started or run.
In some embodiments, CPU processor 254 is used to execute operating system and application program instructions stored in memory. And executing various application programs, data and contents according to various interactive instructions received from the outside so as to finally display and play various audio and video contents.
In some example embodiments, the CPU processor 254 may comprise a plurality of processors. The plurality of processors may include a main processor and one or more sub-processors. A main processor for performing some operations of the display apparatus 200 in a pre-power-up mode and/or operations of displaying a screen in a normal mode. One or more sub-processors for one operation in a standby mode or the like.
In some embodiments, the graphics processor 253 is used to generate various graphics objects, such as: icons, operation menus, user input instruction display graphics, and the like. The display device comprises an arithmetic unit which carries out operation by receiving various interactive instructions input by a user and displays various objects according to display attributes. And the system comprises a renderer for rendering various objects obtained based on the arithmetic unit, wherein the rendered objects are used for being displayed on a display.
In some embodiments, the video processor 270 is configured to receive an external video signal, and perform video processing such as decompression, decoding, scaling, noise reduction, frame rate conversion, resolution conversion, image synthesis, and the like according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, so as to obtain a signal that can be displayed or played on the direct display device 200.
In some embodiments, video processor 270 includes a demultiplexing module, a video decoding module, an image synthesis module, a frame rate conversion module, a display formatting module, and the like.
The demultiplexing module is used for demultiplexing the input audio and video data stream, and if the input MPEG-2 is input, the demultiplexing module demultiplexes the input audio and video data stream into a video signal, an audio signal and the like.
And the video decoding module is used for processing the video signal after demultiplexing, including decoding, scaling and the like.
And the image synthesis module, such as an image synthesizer, is used for performing superposition mixing processing on the GUI signal input by the user or generated by the user and the video image after the zooming processing by the graphics generator so as to generate an image signal for display.
The frame rate conversion module is configured to convert an input video frame rate, such as a 60Hz frame rate into a 120Hz frame rate or a 240Hz frame rate, and the normal format is implemented in, for example, an interpolation frame mode.
The display format module is used for converting the received frame rate converted video output signal and changing the signal to conform to the signal of the display format, such as outputting an RGB data signal.
In some embodiments, the graphics processor 253 may be integrated with the video processor, or may be separately provided, where the integrated configuration may perform processing of a graphics signal output to the display, and the separate configuration may perform different functions, such as a GPU + FRC (Frame Rate Conversion) architecture.
In some embodiments, the audio processor 280 is configured to receive an external audio signal, decompress and decode the received audio signal according to a standard codec protocol of the input signal, and perform noise reduction, digital-to-analog conversion, and amplification processes to obtain an audio signal that can be played in a speaker.
In some embodiments, video processor 270 may comprise one or more chips. The audio processor may also comprise one or more chips.
In some embodiments, the video processor 270 and the audio processor 280 may be separate chips or may be integrated together with the controller in one or more chips.
In some embodiments, the audio output, under the control of controller 250, receives sound signals output by audio processor 280, such as: a speaker 286, and an external sound output terminal 287 which can be output to a generating device of an external device, in addition to a speaker carried by the display device 200 itself, such as: external sound interface or earphone interface, etc., and may also include a near field communication module in the communication interface, for example: and the Bluetooth module is used for outputting sound of the Bluetooth loudspeaker.
The power supply 290 supplies power to the display device 200 from the power input from the external power source under the control of the controller 250. The power supply 290 may include a built-in power supply circuit installed inside the display apparatus 200, or may be a power supply interface installed outside the display apparatus 200 to provide an external power supply in the display apparatus 200.
A user interface 265 for receiving an input signal of a user and then transmitting the received user input signal to the controller 250. The user input signal may be a remote controller signal received through an infrared receiver, and various user control signals may be received through the network communication module.
In some embodiments, the user inputs a user command through the control apparatus 100 or the mobile terminal 300, the user input interface responds to the user input through the controller 250 according to the user input, and the display device 200 responds to the user input through the controller 250.
In some embodiments, a user may enter user commands on a Graphical User Interface (GUI) displayed on the display 275, and the user input interface receives the user input commands through the Graphical User Interface (GUI). Alternatively, the user may input the user command by inputting a specific sound or gesture, and the user input interface receives the user input command by recognizing the sound or gesture through the sensor.
In some embodiments, a "user interface" is a media interface for interaction and information exchange between an application or operating system and a user that enables conversion between an internal form of information and a form that is acceptable to the user. A commonly used presentation form of the User Interface is a Graphical User Interface (GUI), which refers to a User Interface related to computer operations and displayed in a graphical manner. It may be an interface element such as an icon, a window, a control, etc. displayed in the display screen of the electronic device, where the control may include a visual interface element such as an icon, a button, a menu, a tab, a text box, a dialog box, a status bar, a navigation bar, a Widget, etc.
The memory 260 includes a memory storing various software modules for driving the display device 200. Such as: various software modules stored in the first memory, including: at least one of a base module, a detection module, a communication module, a display control module, a browser module, and various service modules.
The base module is a bottom layer software module for signal communication between various hardware in the display device 200 and for sending processing and control signals to the upper layer module. The detection module is used for collecting various information from various sensors or user input interfaces, and the management module is used for performing digital-to-analog conversion and analysis management.
For example, the voice recognition module comprises a voice analysis module and a voice instruction database module. The display control module is used for controlling the display to display the image content, and can be used for playing the multimedia image content, UI interface and other information. And the communication module is used for carrying out control and data communication with external equipment. And the browser module is used for executing a module for data communication between browsing servers. And the service module is used for providing various services and modules including various application programs. Meanwhile, the memory 260 may store a visual effect map for receiving external data and user data, images of various items in various user interfaces, and a focus object, etc.
Fig. 3 exemplarily shows a block diagram of a configuration of the control apparatus 100 according to an exemplary embodiment. As shown in fig. 3, the control apparatus 100 includes a controller 110, a communication interface 130, a user input/output interface, a memory, and a power supply source.
The control apparatus 100 is configured to control the display apparatus 200 and may receive an input operation instruction of a user and convert the operation instruction into an instruction recognizable and responsive to the display apparatus 200, serving as an interaction intermediary between the user and the display apparatus 200. Such as: the user responds to the channel up and down operation by operating the channel up and down keys on the control device 100.
In some embodiments, the control device 100B may be a smart device. Such as: the control apparatus 100 may install various applications that control the display apparatus 200 according to user demands.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, a mobile terminal 300 or other intelligent electronic device may function similar to the control device 100 after installing an application that manipulates the display device 200. Such as: the user may implement the functions of controlling the physical keys of the device 100 by installing applications, various function keys or virtual buttons of a graphical user interface available on the mobile terminal 300 or other intelligent electronic device.
The controller 110 includes a processor 112 and RAM 113 and ROM 114, a communication interface 130, and a communication bus. The controller is used to control the operation of the control device 100, as well as the communication cooperation between the internal components and the external and internal data processing functions.
The communication interface 130 enables communication of control signals and data signals with the display apparatus 200 under the control of the controller 110. Such as: the received user input signal is transmitted to the display apparatus 200. The communication interface 130 may include at least one of a WiFi chip 131, a bluetooth module 132, an NFC module 133, and other near field communication modules.
A user input/output interface 140, wherein the input interface includes at least one of a microphone 141, a touch pad 142, a sensor 143, keys 144, and other input interfaces. Such as: the user can realize a user instruction input function through actions such as voice, touch, gesture, pressing, and the like, and the input interface converts the received analog signal into a digital signal and converts the digital signal into a corresponding instruction signal, and sends the instruction signal to the display device 200.
The output interface includes an interface that transmits the received user instruction to the display apparatus 200. In some embodiments, the interface may be an infrared interface or a radio frequency interface. Such as: when the infrared signal interface is used, the user input instruction needs to be converted into an infrared control signal according to an infrared control protocol, and the infrared control signal is sent to the display device 200 through the infrared sending module. The following steps are repeated: when the rf signal interface is used, a user input command needs to be converted into a digital signal, and then the digital signal is modulated according to the rf control signal modulation protocol and then transmitted to the display device 200 through the rf transmitting terminal.
In some embodiments, the control device 100 includes at least one of a communication interface 130 and an input-output interface 140. The control device 100 is provided with a communication interface 130, such as: the WiFi, bluetooth, NFC, etc. modules may transmit the user input command to the display device 200 through the WiFi protocol, or the bluetooth protocol, or the NFC protocol code.
A memory 190 for storing various operation programs, data and applications for driving and controlling the control apparatus 200 under the control of the controller. The memory 190 may store various control signal commands input by a user.
And a power supply 180 for providing operational power support to the various elements of the control device 100 under the control of the controller. A battery and associated control circuitry.
In some embodiments, the system may include a Kernel (Kernel), a command parser (shell), a file system, and an application. The kernel, shell, and file system together make up the basic operating system structure that allows users to manage files, run programs, and use the system. After power-on, the kernel is started, kernel space is activated, hardware is abstracted, hardware parameters are initialized, and virtual memory, a scheduler, signals and interprocess communication (IPC) are operated and maintained. And after the kernel is started, loading the Shell and the user application program. The application program is compiled into machine code after being started, and a process is formed.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the system is divided into four layers, which are an Application (Applications) layer (abbreviated as "Application layer"), an Application Framework (Application Framework) layer (abbreviated as "Framework layer"), an Android runtime (Android runtime) and system library layer (abbreviated as "system runtime library layer"), and a kernel layer from top to bottom.
In some embodiments, at least one application program runs in the application program layer, and the application programs can be Window (Window) programs carried by an operating system, system setting programs, clock programs, camera applications and the like; or may be an application developed by a third party developer such as a hi program, a karaoke program, a magic mirror program, or the like. In specific implementation, the application packages in the application layer are not limited to the above examples, and may actually include other application packages, which is not limited in this embodiment of the present application.
The framework layer provides an Application Programming Interface (API) and a programming framework for the application program of the application layer. The application framework layer includes a number of predefined functions. The application framework layer acts as a processing center that decides to let the applications in the application layer act. The application program can access the resources in the system and obtain the services of the system in execution through the API interface.
As shown in fig. 4, in the embodiment of the present application, the application framework layer includes a manager (Managers), a Content Provider (Content Provider), and the like, where the manager includes at least one of the following modules: an Activity Manager (Activity Manager) is used for interacting with all activities running in the system; the Location Manager (Location Manager) is used for providing the system service or application with the access of the system Location service; a Package Manager (Package Manager) for retrieving various information about an application Package currently installed on the device; a Notification Manager (Notification Manager) for controlling display and clearing of Notification messages; a Window Manager (Window Manager) is used to manage the icons, windows, toolbars, wallpapers, and desktop components on a user interface.
In some embodiments, the activity manager is to: managing the life cycle of each application program and the general navigation backspacing function, such as controlling the exit of the application program (including switching the user interface currently displayed in the display window to the system desktop), opening, backing (including switching the user interface currently displayed in the display window to the previous user interface of the user interface currently displayed), and the like.
In some embodiments, the window manager is configured to manage all window programs, such as obtaining a size of the display screen, determining whether a status bar exists, locking the screen, clipping the screen, controlling a change of the display window (e.g., zooming the display window out, dithering the display, distorting the display, etc.), and the like.
In some embodiments, the system runtime layer provides support for the upper layer, i.e., the framework layer, and when the framework layer is used, the android operating system runs the C/C + + library included in the system runtime layer to implement the functions to be implemented by the framework layer.
In some embodiments, the kernel layer is a layer between hardware and software. As shown in fig. 4, the core layer includes at least one of the following drivers: audio drive, display driver, bluetooth drive, camera drive, WIFI drive, USB drive, HDMI drive, sensor drive (such as fingerprint sensor, temperature sensor, touch sensor, pressure sensor etc.) etc..
In some embodiments, the kernel layer further comprises a power driver module for power management.
In some embodiments, software programs and/or modules corresponding to the software architecture of fig. 4 are stored in the first memory or the second memory shown in fig. 2 or 3.
In some embodiments, taking the magic mirror application (photographing application) as an example, when the remote control receiving device receives a remote control input operation, a corresponding hardware interrupt is sent to the kernel layer. The kernel layer processes the input operation into an original input event (including information such as a value of the input operation, a timestamp of the input operation, etc.). The raw input events are stored at the kernel layer. The application program framework layer obtains an original input event from the kernel layer, identifies a control corresponding to the input event according to the current position of the focus and uses the input operation as a confirmation operation, the control corresponding to the confirmation operation is a control of a magic mirror application icon, the magic mirror application calls an interface of the application framework layer to start the magic mirror application, and then the kernel layer is called to start a camera driver, so that a static image or a video is captured through the camera.
In some embodiments, for a display device with a touch function, taking a split screen operation as an example, the display device receives an input operation (such as a split screen operation) that a user acts on a display screen, and the kernel layer may generate a corresponding input event according to the input operation and report the event to the application framework layer. The window mode (such as multi-window mode) corresponding to the input operation, the position and size of the window and the like are set by an activity manager of the application framework layer. And the window management of the application program framework layer draws a window according to the setting of the activity manager, then sends the drawn window data to the display driver of the kernel layer, and the display driver displays the corresponding application interface in different display areas of the display screen.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5, the application layer containing at least one application may display a corresponding icon control in the display, such as: the system comprises a live television application icon control, a video on demand application icon control, a media center application icon control, an application center icon control, a game application icon control and the like.
In some embodiments, the live television application may provide live television via different signal sources. For example, a live television application may provide television signals using input from cable television, radio broadcasts, satellite services, or other types of live television services. And, the live television application may display video of the live television signal on the display device 200.
In some embodiments, a video-on-demand application may provide video from different storage sources. Unlike live television applications, video on demand provides a video display from some storage source. For example, the video on demand may come from a server side of cloud storage, from a local hard disk storage containing stored video programs.
In some embodiments, the media center application may provide various applications for multimedia content playback. For example, a media center, which may be other than live television or video on demand, may provide services that a user may access to various images or audio through a media center application.
In some embodiments, an application center may provide storage for various applications. The application may be a game, an application, or some other application associated with a computer system or other device that may be run on the smart television. The application center may obtain these applications from different sources, store them in local storage, and then be operable on the display device 200.
The user can select the corresponding program on the display device according to own preference. Often some programs are not suitable for viewing by a particular user, for example, some violent programs are not suitable for viewing by children. In order to facilitate control of programs that are not suitable for viewing by a particular user, a parental lock feature is added to some display devices. The user can lock some channels by using the parental lock function of the display device, so as to achieve the purpose of limiting some users from watching programs played on the locked channels. The process of locking some programs by using the parental lock function of the display device is specifically as follows: a user calls a channel lock list on an interface of a parent lock, and the channel lock list comprises locking and unlocking controls corresponding to all channels; then, the user finds out an unlocking control corresponding to the channel needing to be locked in the channel lock list; and the user realizes the locking of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by clicking the locking and unlocking control. In the channel lock list, the arrangement sequence of the locking and unlocking controls is arranged according to the sequence of the channel numbers, and the sequence is fixed and cannot be changed under the influence of other factors. In markets such as europe and north america, the number of channels provided by a provider is very large, often reaching thousands, and it is extremely difficult to find a locking/unlocking control corresponding to a locked channel and unlock the locked channel in such a huge number of channels.
In order to solve the above technical problem, a first aspect of embodiments of the present application provides a display device, where the display device at least includes: a display and a controller. The interaction flow diagram of the display device and the user can be seen in fig. 6;
the controller is configured to execute step S101 to call a first unlock list;
in the application, a first locking list comprises locking and unlocking controls corresponding to all channels; each locking and unlocking control corresponds to one channel; the locking and unlocking controls in the first locking list are sorted according to the channel numbers of the corresponding channels; each channel corresponds to a weight value, the weight values are stored in a memory inside the controller, and the weight value corresponding to each locking and unlocking control in the initial state is equal to the initial weight value;
in one possible embodiment, the display device may receive M channels, which are: channel 1, channel 2, channel 3 \8230 \ 8230, channel M. The corresponding first unlocking list comprises M locking and unlocking controls, wherein the M locking and unlocking controls are respectively control 1, control 2 and control 3 \8230 \8230andcontrol M. Wherein, control 1 corresponds to channel 1, control 2 corresponds to channel 2, control 3 corresponds to channel 3 \8230: \ 8230, and control M corresponds to channel M. In the first list, the locking and unlocking controls are sorted according to the channel numbers of the corresponding channels, and fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the first unlocking list according to a possible embodiment, and it can be seen that the locking and unlocking controls are arranged according to the channel numbers of the corresponding channels in an ascending order.
This embodiment is not limited to M; in the practical application, M is determined by the number of channels that can be received by the display device.
In some possible embodiments, the initial state may be a state in which the display device first constructs the first locking list. In some feasible embodiments, the initial state may be a state in which the user releases the second locking list (which will be described in detail later), and in some feasible embodiments, the initial state may also be a state in which the user starts to reproduce the channel.
The initial weight value may be set according to the actual situation of the display device.
For example: in a feasible embodiment, the display device is provided with an android system, wherein the android system defaults to arrange indexes of the list in an ascending order according to the size of a number, and in order to ensure that a locking and unlocking control corresponding to a channel with a large weight value is positioned in front of a first locking list, an initial weight value can be set to be a large value; for example, in a feasible embodiment, it can be seen that the initial weight value is set to 100, and then the controller can take the (100-weight value) as the sorted index of the corresponding lock/unlock control. For example: in a feasible embodiment, the display device may directly use the ascending order of the weight values corresponding to the channel numbers, in which case the initial weight value may be set to 0.
The present embodiment is only exemplary to describe several initial weight values; in the practical application process, the initial weight value can be set according to the requirement, and the applicant does not make excessive limitation.
The embodiment of the present application does not limit the time for building the first locking list.
For example, in one possible embodiment, the controller actively constructs the first locking list each time the display device completes the channel search function. In an actual application process, after the display device completes a channel searching function, the number of channels that the display device can receive and/or the type of channels may change, in this case, if the first locking list constructed before the display device is continuously used is obviously inaccurate, therefore, each time the display device completes the channel searching function, the controller actively constructs the first locking list to ensure that the locking and unlocking controls contained in the first locking list are matched with the channels that the display device can receive.
For example: in one possible embodiment, the controller actively constructs the first locking list after the display device releases the channel lock. In the process of practical application, the user can lock a plurality of channels by using the first locking list. When a user needs to unlock all locked channels, the user can unlock one channel by one channel; however, this procedure undoubtedly consumes a lot of time for the user, and in order to enhance the experience of the user, some display devices are provided with a channel lock release function. The first locked list is released in response to a user activating a channel lock release function. After the channel lock is released by the display device, the controller actively constructs the first locking list to ensure that the first locking list can be directly called when the user uses the channel lock function next time, so that the waiting time of the user is reduced, and the experience of the user is improved.
The embodiment is only an exemplary description of several construction times of the first locking list, and the construction times of the first locking list in the actual application process may be, but is not limited to, the above several ways.
First locking list construction process referring to fig. 8, fig. 8 is a flow chart illustrating a first locking list construction process according to a possible embodiment; the construction of the first locking list is performed by a controller, and the specific controller is configured to execute steps S11 to S16.
S11, acquiring a channel list;
the channel list is used for recording all channels which can be received by the display device and the channel number of the channel. In the channel list, the channels are arranged in ascending order according to the channel numbers, and fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the channel list according to one possible embodiment, and it can be seen from the diagram that the channels in the channel list are arranged in ascending order according to the corresponding channel numbers.
The channel list preselection is stored in a memory of the controller, and the controller generates a channel list each time a channel search function is performed by the display device. In an actual application process, after the display device completes the channel searching function, the number of channels and/or the types of channels that the display device can receive may change, in which case if the channel list before the display device is continuously used is obviously inaccurate, and therefore, the controller actively constructs the channel list each time the display device completes the channel searching function, so as to ensure the accuracy of the channel list.
S12 reads a channel number (also referred to as a first channel number in this embodiment) of a first channel in the channel list;
for example, taking the channel list shown in fig. 9 as an example, the channel number of the first channel (channel 1) is 1.
S13, constructing a locking and unlocking control corresponding to the first channel;
the controller constructs a locking and unlocking control (locking and unlocking control 1) corresponding to the channel 1; the construction method of the locking and unlocking control can adopt a control construction method which is customary in the field, and the applicant does not make much limitation here.
S14 reads a channel number of a next channel (next channel number) in the channel list;
the next channel number is the last channel number +1, for example, if the last channel number is 1, then the next channel number is 1+1=2;
s15, judging whether the next channel number is empty or not;
the implementation of determining whether the next channel number is empty may determine whether the next channel number is empty by determining whether the next channel number is recorded in the channel list.
Taking the channel list shown in fig. 9 as an example, if the next channel number is M, the channel number is not empty. If the next channel number is M +1, then the channel number is empty.
If the next channel number is not empty, executing step S15 to construct a locking and unlocking control corresponding to the next channel; proceed to step S13
The construction process of the locking and unlocking control can adopt a control construction method which is customary in the field, and the applicant does not make much limitation here.
If the next channel number is empty, step S16 is performed to generate a first locking list.
This completes the construction of the first locking list.
The implementation mode of calling the first unlocking list is various;
for example: and the user triggers the controller to call the first unlocking list by touching the corresponding control. By way of example: fig. 10 is a diagram illustrating a change of a display presentation display interface during a first unlock list invocation process according to a possible embodiment. The user can start the parental lock function, at this time, the display interface of the display can refer to the interface 11, and the display displays the parental lock control; in response to the touch of the user on the parent-parent lock control, the display displays the child control of the parent-parent lock, and at this time, the display interface of the display may refer to the interface 12. Wherein, the child control can include: channel lock controls, level lock controls, etc. In response to the touch of the user on the channel lock control, the controller invokes the first unlock list and controls the display to display the first unlock list, and the display interface of the display may refer to the interface 13.
In some feasible embodiments, the display device may be provided with voice assistant software, and the user may trigger the controller to invoke the first unlock list through a voice instruction.
The embodiment merely describes several implementation manners of invoking the first unlocking list by way of example; in the process of actual application, the implementation manner of invoking the first unlock list may be, but is not limited to, the above-mentioned several manners.
The display executes step S102 to display a first locking list; the first locking list comprises locking and unlocking controls corresponding to all channels;
the display mode of the first locking list is various;
for example: in a possible embodiment, the first locked list may be presented on the display in a full screen modality. Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of a display presentation interface according to some feasible embodiments, wherein the interface 21 is a presentation interface of the display when the first locked list is presented on the display in a full screen mode.
For another example, in one possible embodiment, the first locking list may be presented on the display in a partial screen modality. Interface 22 of FIG. 11 is a presentation interface for a display when a first locked list is presented on the display in a partial screen mode.
For another example: in a possible embodiment, the first locking list may be presented on the display in a floating window modality. Interface 23 of fig. 11 is a presentation interface of a display when a first locked list may be presented on the display in a floating-layer window modality.
The user executes step S103 to touch the locking/unlocking control;
various touch control locking and unlocking controls can be realized;
for example: some display devices are touch screen display devices, and when the display displays the first locking list, a user can click the display at a position corresponding to the locking and unlocking control to lock or unlock a channel.
For another example, when the display presents the first locked list, the display simultaneously presents a focus, the focus configured to be controlled moved; the user can control the movement of the focus by using the remote controller, and when the focus moves to the position corresponding to the locking and unlocking control, the user can lock or unlock the channel by clicking the preset key of the remote controller. The preset key may be set according to actual requirements, for example, in some feasible embodiments, the preset key may be a confirmation key of a remote controller.
In order to facilitate the user in distinguishing which channels have been locked and which have been unlocked, in a feasible embodiment, some identification may be added to the locking and unlocking control. Specifically, referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a display showing a first locking list showing that channels 1 and 6 are locked according to a possible embodiment.
The controller executes the step S104 to update the weight values of the locking and unlocking controls according to the operated times of each locking and unlocking control and/or the states of the channels corresponding to the locking and unlocking controls;
various ways of updating the weight values of the locking and unlocking controls are available;
for example, in some feasible embodiments, the controller may update the weight value of the locking and unlocking control according to the state of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control;
specifically, the controller is further configured to: and responding to the locking operation of the user on the locking and unlocking control, and increasing the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by N units. In practical applications, the units may be configured according to requirements, for example, the units may be 1 in some feasible embodiments, and the units may be 0.1 in some feasible embodiments.
In a feasible embodiment, each time the locking operation of the locking and unlocking control is responded by the user, the controller increases the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by N units. For example, in a possible embodiment, where N is 50, the controller adds 50 to the weight value of channel 1 in response to a user locking operation on the lock/unlock control 1.
In a feasible embodiment, the controller may record the operation of the user on each locking and unlocking control, and then increase the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locked locking and unlocking control by N units at preset time intervals. The preset time may be set according to the requirement, for example, the preset time may be 5min in a feasible embodiment. For example, in a feasible embodiment, the N units are 50, and in the period of 0min to 5min, the locking and unlocking control 1, the locking and unlocking control 2, and the locking and unlocking control 3 are locked; and 5min later, the control sound controller adds 50 to the weight value of the channel 1, 50 to the weight value of the channel 2 and 50 to the weight value of the channel 3. And in the period of 5-10 min, the locking and unlocking control 8, the locking and unlocking control 9 and the locking and unlocking control 10 are locked, and when the time is 5min, the control response controller adds 50 to the weight value of the channel 8, 50 to the weight value of the channel 9 and 50 to the weight value of the channel 10.
In a feasible embodiment, the controller may record the operation of the user on each locking and unlocking control, and when the user triggers the function of refreshing the list, the controller increases the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locked locking and unlocking control by N units. For example, the locking and unlocking control 1, the locking and unlocking control 2 and the locking and unlocking control 3 are locked; and 8min later, the user triggers a function of refreshing the list, and the controller adds 50 to the weight value of the channel 1, 50 to the weight value of the channel 2 and 50 to the weight value of the channel 3.
The controller is further configured to: and in response to the unlocking operation of the user on the locking and unlocking control, reducing the weight value of the locking and unlocking control by N units.
In a feasible embodiment, each time the user unlocks the locking and unlocking control, the controller reduces the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by N units.
In a feasible embodiment, the controller may record the operation of the user on each locking and unlocking control, and then decrease the weight value of the channel corresponding to the unlocked locking and unlocking control by N units at preset intervals.
In a feasible embodiment, the controller may record the operation of the user on each locking and unlocking control, and when the user triggers the function of refreshing the list, the controller reduces the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locked and unlocked control by N units.
In the practical application process, the controller can record the operation of the user on each locking and unlocking control, when the user triggers the function of refreshing the list, the controller increases the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locked locking and unlocking control by N units, and the controller decreases the weight value of the channel corresponding to the unlocked locking and unlocking control by N units.
In the process of practical application, the controller can record the operation of a user on each locking and unlocking control, when the user triggers the function of refreshing the list, the controller increases N units for the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locked locking and unlocking control, and the controller decreases N units for the weight value of the channel corresponding to the unlocked locking and unlocking control.
For another example: in some feasible embodiments, the weight value of each locking and unlocking control is updated according to the number of times that each locking and unlocking control is operated.
In a possible embodiment, the controller is further configured to: and responding to the locking operation of the user on the locking and unlocking control, and increasing the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by 1 unit. For example, in one possible embodiment, in response to a user locking operation on the locking/unlocking control 1, the controller adds 1 to the weight value of channel 1.
In a possible embodiment, the controller is further configured to: and responding to the unlocking operation of the user on the locking and unlocking control, and increasing the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by 1 unit. For example, in one possible embodiment, in response to the user unlocking the lock/unlock control 1, the controller adds 1 to the weight value of the channel 1.
In order to reduce the data processing amount of the controller, in a feasible embodiment, in response to the locking and unlocking control completing a set of locking and unlocking actions, the controller increases the weight value of the locking and unlocking control by 1 unit. For example, in a feasible embodiment, in response to an unlocking operation of a user on the locking and unlocking control 1, the state of the locking and unlocking control 1 is controlled and recorded as a locking state; in response to an unlocking operation of the locking and unlocking control 1 by a user, the controller adds 1 to the weight value of the channel 1. In order to reduce the data storage capacity of the controller, in a possible embodiment, each time the controller completes the action of adding 1 to the weight value of the channel 1, the controller releases the state of the locking/unlocking control 1.
In a feasible embodiment, the controller may record the operation of the user on each locking and unlocking control, count the number C of times that the locking and unlocking control completes the locking and unlocking actions (including one locking action and one unlocking action) at preset time intervals, and then add C units to the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control.
In a feasible embodiment, the controller may record the operation of the user on each locking and unlocking control, and when the user triggers the function of refreshing the list, the controller counts the number of times C that the locking and unlocking control completes the locking and unlocking actions (including one locking action and one unlocking action), and then increases C units for the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control.
For another example: in some feasible embodiments, the weight values of the locking and unlocking controls are updated according to the number of times that each locking and unlocking control is operated and the state of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control.
For the implementation manner of updating the weight value of the add-unlock control according to the number of times that each add-unlock control is operated and the state of the channel corresponding to the add-unlock control, reference may be made to the above embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Since the weight value corresponding to each channel needs to be stored in the memory of the controller, the larger the weight value is, the larger the storage space occupied by the corresponding weight value is, and in order to reduce the occupancy rate of the storage space to a certain extent, the embodiment of the present application shows a method for calculating the weight value, specifically, refer to fig. 13, where the controller is configured to execute steps S21 to S231/S232.
Completing a group of locking and unlocking actions, and executing a step S21 by the controller to call the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control;
the controller is configured to perform step S22 to determine whether the weight value is equal to a preset weight value.
The implementation manner of judging whether the weight value is equal to the preset weight value may adopt a judgment manner commonly used in the art, and the applicant does not make much limitation here. In the practical application process, the preset weight value can be configured according to the requirement, and the applicant does not make excessive limitation.
If the weight value is not equal to the preset weight value, the controller is configured to perform step S231 of controlling the weight value to be increased by 1 unit.
If the weight value is equal to the preset weight value, the controller is configured to perform the step S232 with the weight value unchanged.
For example, in a feasible embodiment, the preset weight value is equal to 49, the weight value of the channel 1 stored in the memory is equal to 49, and the weight value of the channel 2 is equal to 1; when the locking and unlocking control 1 completes a group of locking and unlocking actions, the controller calls the weight value of the channel 1 to be 49 (equal to the preset weight value), and the controller does not adjust the weight value of the channel 1; when the locking and unlocking control 2 completes a group of locking and unlocking actions, the controller calls the weight value of the channel 2 to be 1 (smaller than the preset weight value), and the controller adds 1 to the weight value of the channel 2.
And unlocking the locked channel in the channel lock list. The probability of this scenario is very high, and when a user unlocks a channel, only the locked channel is concerned, and the unlocked channel is not concerned. Therefore, it is necessary to increase the priority of the locked channels and to preferentially display the locked channels to increase the efficiency of unlocking by the user.
In the scheme shown in the embodiment of the application, the preset weight value is smaller than N units, and the N units are weight values added by the locking and unlocking control when the locking and unlocking control completes locking actions.
The preset weight value and the numerical value corresponding to N units are not limited in this embodiment, and the present invention can be applied to the solution as long as the limitation condition that the preset weight value is smaller than N units is satisfied.
In a feasible embodiment, the preset weight value may be equal to 49, n units may be equal to 50. Since scenario 1 (the number of times the lock/unlock control completes a set of lock/unlock operations) can obtain a maximum weight value of 49, the weight value of the locked channel is higher than those frequently operated but unlocked channels, so that the channel lock list is preferentially displayed. When the scene is processed, the weighted value before the channel is locked is less than 50, so that the weighted value is directly changed without judging.
The embodiment of the application shows that the technical scheme needs to store the weight value in the memory of the controller.
The way in which the weight value is stored is considered next. In the present solution, it is considered that the user does not perform frequent locking operation on a specific channel in a short time, and therefore, it is necessary to continuously record the locking operation of the user to calculate an accurate operation frequency. Therefore, the weight value cannot be saved in a normal variable, which cannot guarantee that the weight value continues to be memorized after the television is restarted, and a nonvolatile storage must be used to save the weight value. Meanwhile, the weight values to be stored are strongly correlated with the channels, that is, each channel has an independent position to store the weight value thereof. If the common EEPROM is used for storage, a variable must be created for each channel to meet the requirement;
further, in some embodiments to reduce a waste of system resources. The other scheme is that the weight value is stored in a mask _ bit at the bottom layer of a scheme provider, each channel has the mask _ bit, so that resource waste cannot be caused by storage, but strong dependence is generated on the data structure of the scheme provider, the whole function is failed due to replacement of the scheme provider, each bit in the mask _ bit is of a Boolean type, the number of bits using the mask _ bit is increased along with increase of the weight value, and the control is difficult.
Further, in some embodiments, the scheme adopted is to store the weight value into a TV database TV db (which may be referred to as a TV database in this application), and use an idle field in the database to store the channel weight value, so that system resources are not wasted, and an int-type field in TV db may be used to store data, so that an available upper limit is greatly increased. The superiority and inferiority of the above-described 3 types of nonvolatile storage are summarized as follows:
name (R) Data type Channel correlation Solution quotient dependency
EEPROM int Is low in Is low in
mask _ bit flag bit boolean Height of Height of
Db (for this scheme) int Height of Is low with
In response to the list refreshing instruction, the controller executes step S105 to draw a second locking list according to the updated weight value;
in some feasible embodiments, the list refresh instruction may be issued by a user, for example, some display devices are touch screen display devices, and the user may issue the refresh instruction by touching the list refresh control; for example, a user may control the focus to move through a remote controller, and when the focus moves to a list refresh control, a refresh command is issued; for example, the user issues a list refresh command using a remote control or voice.
The present embodiment only describes several ways of generating the list refresh command by way of example, and in the process of practical application, the ways of generating the list refresh command may be, but are not limited to, the above several ways.
An implementation manner of rendering the second locking list according to the updated weight value may be referred to fig. 14, where fig. 14 is a flow chart illustrating the rendering of the second locking list according to a feasible embodiment, and the controller is configured to execute steps S31 to S361/S362.
S31, calling the weight values corresponding to all channels, and arranging the weight values in a descending order.
S32 reads the maximum weight value.
S33, constructing a locking and unlocking control of the channel corresponding to the maximum weight value;
the construction process of the locking and unlocking control can adopt a control construction method which is customary in the field, and the applicant does not make much limitation here.
S34, reading a next weight value;
s35, judging whether the channel number corresponding to the next weight value is empty or not;
the implementation manner of determining whether the channel number corresponding to the next weight value is empty may determine whether the next channel number is empty by determining whether the next channel number is recorded in the channel list.
If the channel number corresponding to the next weight value is not empty, executing step S361 to construct a locking and unlocking control of the channel corresponding to the next weight value; continuing to execute step S34;
the construction process of the locking and unlocking control can adopt a control construction method which is conventional in the field, and the applicant does not make excessive limitation.
If the channel number corresponding to the next weight value is not empty, step S361 is executed to generate a second locking list.
In some application scenarios, the weight value corresponding to the channel may not be changed, and in this application scenario, if the table is refreshed, the redrawing of the second locking list will undoubtedly increase the data throughput of the controller. In order to reduce the data processing amount of the control to a certain extent, the present embodiment shows a page refresh method, specifically referring to fig. 15, fig. 15 is a flowchart illustrating a page refresh method according to a possible embodiment, wherein the controller is configured to execute steps S41 to S431/S432.
In response to the list refresh instruction, the controller S41 reads the weight values of all channels;
s42, judging that the weight value changes;
the implementation manner for judging whether the weight value changes may be a judgment manner commonly used in the art. In a feasible embodiment, whether the weight value changes can be determined by determining whether a new weight value is written in a preset time period. In a possible embodiment, it may be determined whether the weight value is changed by determining whether the weight value stored in the accessor is consistent with the weight value recorded in the original channel list (in some cases, the first locking and unlocking list, and in some cases, the second locking and unlocking list).
If any one of the weight values recorded in the memory is changed within the preset time period, S431 redraws the second locking list according to the updated weight;
in this embodiment, the preset time period may be a time period from the time when the first lock/unlock list construction is completed to the time when the refresh command is received; the preset time period may be a time period from a time when the refresh command is received last time to a time when the refresh command is received this time.
The second locking list may be constructed in the manner described in the above embodiments, and details are not repeated herein.
Controlling the display to display the redrawn second locked list;
or, if none of the weight values recorded in the memory has changed within the preset time period, S432 does not redraw the second locking list.
The controller executes step S106 to control the display to display the second locking list.
In response to the list refresh command, the controller will uniformly clear the previously changed weight values, adjust the channel order, and present the adjusted list to the user.
Optionally, the control is further configured to: in response to the user activating the release function (either the release of the parental lock or the release of the channel lock), the second locked list is deleted and the updated weight value recorded in the memory is changed to the initial weight value.
Under the condition that the user starts the release function, the channel which can be received by the display device is not changed, correspondingly, the data recorded in the first locking list is still available, and under the condition, the controller deletes the second locking list and changes the updated weight value recorded in the memory into the initial weight value.
Optionally, the control is further configured to: and in response to the channel re-receiving operation of the user, deleting the weight values, the first locking and unlocking list and the second locking list of all the locking and unlocking controls.
Under the condition that a user starts a channel receiving function, channels which can be received by the display device are changed, correspondingly, data recorded in the first locking list are unavailable, and under the condition, the controller deletes the weight values of all the locking and unlocking controls, the first locking and unlocking list and the second locking list.
The display device shown in the embodiment of the application comprises a display and a controller, wherein the controller can update the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control according to the number of times each locking and unlocking control is operated and/or the state of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control; when a user needs to perform locking and unlocking operations on some channels, the user can send a list refreshing instruction, and a second locking list is drawn according to the updated weight value in response to the list refreshing instruction; and the second locking list sorts the locking and unlocking controls based on the weight values, and the locking and unlocking controls corresponding to the channels concerned by the user are positioned at the front position. Therefore, a user of the display device shown in the embodiment of the application can quickly find the locking and unlocking control corresponding to the concerned channel in the second locking list, and the user experience is good.
In a specific implementation, the present invention further provides a computer storage medium, where the computer storage medium may store a program, and the program may include some or all of the steps in each embodiment of the method for customizing a control key and the method for starting the control key provided by the present invention when executed. The storage medium may be a magnetic disk, an optical disk, a read-only memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), or the like.
Those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the techniques of the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented as software plus a required general purpose hardware platform. Based on such understanding, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention may be essentially or partially implemented in the form of software products, which may be stored in a storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and include instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the method in the embodiments or some parts of the embodiments of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present application, and not for limiting the same; although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; and these modifications or substitutions do not depart from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application.
The foregoing description, for purpose of explanation, has been described with reference to specific embodiments. However, the illustrative discussions above are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the embodiments to the precise forms disclosed above. Many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the embodiments and various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.

Claims (9)

1. A display device, comprising:
a display;
a controller configured to:
constructing a first locking list in response to the display completing a channel search function;
calling a first locking list, wherein the first locking list comprises locking and unlocking controls corresponding to all channels, and the locking and unlocking controls are sorted according to channel numbers of the corresponding channels in the first locking list; each channel corresponds to a weight value, the weight values are stored in a memory inside the controller, and the weight value corresponding to each channel in an initial state is equal to the initial weight value;
updating the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control according to the operated times of each locking and unlocking control and the state of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control;
responding to a list refreshing instruction, and drawing a second locking list according to the updated weight value;
controlling the display to display the second locking list;
if any one of the weight values recorded in the memory is changed within a preset time period, redrawing a second locking list according to the updated weight value;
controlling the display to show the redrawn second locked list;
or if the weight values recorded in the memory are not changed within a preset time period, controlling a display to display the second locking list.
2. The display device of claim 1, wherein the controller is further configured to:
and responding to the locking and unlocking control to finish the locking action, and increasing the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by N units.
3. The display device of claim 2, wherein the controller is further configured to:
and responding to the unlocking action completed by the locking and unlocking control, and reducing the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by N units.
4. The display device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the controller is further configured to:
responding to the locking and unlocking control to finish a group of locking and unlocking actions, and increasing the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control by 1 unit, wherein the group of locking and unlocking actions comprises: one locking action and one unlocking action.
5. The display device according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the controller is further configured to:
responding to the locking and unlocking control to finish a group of locking and unlocking actions, and calling the weight value of the channel corresponding to the locking and unlocking control;
if the weight value is equal to a preset weight value, the weight value of the locking and unlocking control is unchanged;
and if the weight value is smaller than the preset weight value, increasing the weight value of the locking and unlocking control by 1 unit.
6. The display device according to claim 5, wherein the preset weight value is less than N units, and the N units are weight values added by the locking and unlocking control when the locking and unlocking control completes a locking action.
7. The display device according to claim 1, wherein the memory is an EEPROM, and the weight value of each of the lock/unlock controllers is individually stored in one storage location;
or the memory is a TV database, and the spare field of the TV database is used for storing the weight value.
8. The display device of claim 1, wherein the control is further configured to:
and in response to the user starting a release function, deleting the second locking list, and changing the updated weight value recorded in the memory into an initial weight value.
9. The display device of claim 1, wherein the control is further configured to:
and in response to the re-channel searching operation of the user, deleting the weight values of all the locking and unlocking controls, the first locking list and the second locking list.
CN202011267487.1A 2020-11-13 2020-11-13 Display device Active CN112492402B (en)

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