CN112484979A - Measuring equipment based on excavating device and measuring method thereof - Google Patents
Measuring equipment based on excavating device and measuring method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112484979A CN112484979A CN202011290150.2A CN202011290150A CN112484979A CN 112484979 A CN112484979 A CN 112484979A CN 202011290150 A CN202011290150 A CN 202011290150A CN 112484979 A CN112484979 A CN 112484979A
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01M—TESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G01M13/00—Testing of machine parts
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Abstract
The invention discloses a measuring device based on an excavating device and a measuring method thereof, wherein the measuring device comprises a measuring table and a bottom frame, the top end of the bottom frame is provided with a base in a sliding and clamping manner, one side of the top end of the base is vertically provided with a rotating frame, the upper part of the rotating frame is rotatably inserted with a rotating ring frame, and the measuring table penetrates through the rotating ring frame; through setting up the rotation motor, indirect drive swivel ring frame rotates on the upper portion of swivel mount, drives adjustment mechanism and rotates, and then changes the angle in the vertical side of intensity measuring instrument body in a flexible way to conveniently carry out intensity measurement to the roof and the lateral wall of digging bucket body, improved whole equipment greatly and to excavating gear's measurement of efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of mechanical equipment, in particular to measuring equipment based on an excavating device and a measuring method thereof.
Background
The excavator is a common excavating device, when the excavator performs excavating operation, the excavating bucket on the excavator and the excavating teeth on the excavating bucket are one of main stress parts which are contacted with the geological, and the excavating bucket and the excavating teeth on the excavating bucket are most easily worn in the using process of the excavator, so that the requirement on the strength of the excavating bucket and the excavating teeth on the excavating bucket is higher. During the production of the excavator bucket, it is generally necessary to detect the strength of the excavator bucket and the excavating teeth on the excavator bucket.
However, in the existing measuring equipment based on the excavating device, the flexibility of the strength measuring instrument body is low, flexible strength measurement is inconvenient to be performed on the top wall and the side wall of the excavating bucket, strength measurement is inconvenient to be performed on the excavating teeth at different measuring angles, the measuring efficiency of the excavating device is reduced, and when the excavating device is used for measuring, the stability of the excavating device needs to be ensured in order to improve the measuring efficiency.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a measuring device based on an excavating device and a measuring method thereof, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a measuring equipment based on excavating gear, includes measuring table and underframe frame, the top slide card of underframe frame is equipped with the base, the swivel mount is installed perpendicularly to top one side of base, the upper portion of swivel mount is rotated and is inserted and be equipped with the swivel frame, the measuring table runs through the swivel frame, top one side of measuring table is equipped with three point centre gripping subassemblies, can dismantle the card between the three point centre gripping subassemblies and be equipped with the body of digging bucket, dig the bottom of fighting the body and the top contact of measuring table, dig and fight body upper portion and be equipped with and excavate the tooth, adjustment mechanism is installed perpendicularly to one side upper portion of swivel frame, fixed mounting has the intensity measuring apparatu body on the adjustment mechanism, the outside fixed mounting of measuring table has the multiunit support frame.
Preferably, the inner wall one side fixed mounting of underframe frame has telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's output fixed mounting has the connecting seat, the top of connecting seat and the bottom one side fixed mounting of base.
Preferably, one side fixed mounting that the swivel mount was kept away from on the top of base has the rotation motor, the output fixed mounting who rotates the motor has drive gear, the tooth's socket that uses with the drive gear cooperation is seted up to outer wall one side of rotating ring frame, the tooth's socket is provided with the multiunit that is annular array and distributes, drive gear and tooth's socket meshing are connected.
Preferably, the three-point clamping assembly comprises a fixed clamping plate and a driving motor, the fixed clamping plate is provided with three groups of triangular structures, one side of the measuring table is provided with a clamping chute matched with the fixed clamping plate for use, one side of the measuring table close to the clamping chute is provided with an operation cavity, the driving motor is fixedly installed at one side of the operation cavity, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly provided with a driving shaft, one end of the driving shaft far away from the driving motor is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear, one side of the driving bevel gear far away from the driving shaft is vertically meshed with driven bevel gears which are symmetrically distributed, one sides of the driven bevel gears far away from the driving bevel gears are fixedly provided with first driving screws, one ends of the first driving screws far away from the driven bevel gears rotate and extend into the corresponding clamping chute and are rotatably connected with the fixed clamping plate, and the middle part of one side of the driving bevel gears far away from the driving shaft is, the one end that the second drive screw kept away from the drive bevel gear rotates and extends into the card spout that corresponds and rotates with solid clamping plate and be connected, the card all slides in the spout and blocks and be equipped with the grip block of living, the equal screw thread of first drive screw and second drive screw runs through the grip block of living that corresponds.
Preferably, the bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body are detachably clamped between the corresponding fixed clamping plate and the corresponding movable clamping plate respectively.
Preferably, adjustment mechanism includes the mechanism body frame, one side of mechanism body frame and the perpendicular installation of one side upper portion of rotating ring frame, one side that the rotating ring frame was kept away from to the mechanism body frame is rotated and is installed the rotating turret, one side of keeping away from the rotating turret in the mechanism body frame is rotated and is installed and drive actuating cylinder, the output that drives actuating cylinder and the upper portion of rotating turret rotate the installation, one side and the intensity measuring instrument body fixed mounting that drive actuating cylinder are kept away from to the rotating turret.
Preferably, one side of the mechanism main frame is provided with a rotating penetrating groove matched with the rotating frame for use, the middle of the rotating frame is rotatably installed in the rotating penetrating groove, the top end of the mechanism main frame is provided with a containing cavity matched with the driving cylinder for use, and the bottom of the driving cylinder is rotatably installed in the containing cavity.
A measuring method of measuring equipment based on an excavating device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
step one, clamping and fixing excavator bucket body
The bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body are clamped between the corresponding fixed clamping plates and the corresponding movable clamping plates respectively, the bottom end of the excavating bucket body is in contact with the top end of the measuring table, then, the driving motor is controlled and started to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the driving bevel gears are driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the driven bevel gears on the two sides are synchronously driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the first driving screw rod and the two groups of second driving screw rods are synchronously driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the three groups of movable clamping plates sleeved with the outer side threads are synchronously driven to slide back and forth in the corresponding clamping chutes, and the three groups of movable clamping plates and the corresponding fixed clamping plates move in the opposite directions or in the deviating directions, so that the clamping and the fixing of the bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body are realized, and the stability of the excavating bucket body during strength measurement;
step two, measuring the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body
The connecting seat is driven to horizontally move by starting and controlling the telescopic cylinder, so that the base is driven to horizontally slide at the top end of the bottom frame, the horizontal position of the strength measuring instrument body is flexibly adjusted, the strength measuring instrument body corresponds to the top wall of the excavating bucket body, and the rotating motor is controlled and started to drive the driving gear to rotate, so that the rotating ring frame is driven to rotate at the upper part of the rotating frame, the adjusting mechanism is driven to rotate, the angle of the strength measuring instrument body in the vertical direction is flexibly changed until the strength measuring instrument body is positioned above the excavating bucket body, the strength measuring instrument body is in a vertical state, the end head of the strength measuring instrument body is positioned below and is in contact with the top wall of the excavating bucket body, and then the strength measuring instrument body is used for measuring the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body;
step three, measuring the strength of the side wall of the excavating bucket body
Firstly, flexibly adjusting the horizontal position of a strength measuring instrument body to enable the strength measuring instrument body to correspond to the side wall of an excavating bucket body, then flexibly changing the angle of the strength measuring instrument body in the vertical direction until the strength measuring instrument body is positioned at the side end of the excavating bucket body, the strength measuring instrument body is in a horizontal state, the end head of the strength measuring instrument body is in contact with the side wall of the excavating bucket body, and then, using the strength measuring instrument body to measure the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body;
fourthly, measuring the strength of the excavating teeth at different measuring angles
Firstly, adjust the horizontal position of intensity measurement appearance body in a flexible way, make the position of intensity measurement appearance body and excavation tooth correspond, afterwards, change the angle in the vertical direction of intensity measurement appearance body in a flexible way, until the intensity measurement appearance body is located the top of excavation tooth, and the intensity measurement appearance body is in vertical state, afterwards, use the intensity measurement of intensity measurement appearance body to excavation tooth vertical angle, when needs carry out intensity measurement to excavation tooth with different measurement angle, drive actuating cylinder through control and start and stretch out and draw back, the flexible drive rotating frame rotates in rotating the groove of wearing, change the angle in the horizontal direction of intensity measurement appearance body in a flexible way, thereby conveniently carry out intensity measurement to excavation tooth with different measurement angle.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, the three-point clamping assembly is arranged on one side of the measuring platform, so that the clamping, fixing and dismounting of the bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body can be realized, the stability of the excavating bucket body during strength measurement is further improved, and the measuring efficiency of the whole device on the excavating device is further improved.
2. Through setting up the rotation motor, indirect drive swivel ring frame rotates on the upper portion of swivel mount, drives adjustment mechanism and rotates, and then changes the angle in the vertical side of intensity measuring instrument body in a flexible way to conveniently carry out intensity measurement to the roof and the lateral wall of digging bucket body, improved whole equipment greatly and to excavating gear's measurement of efficiency.
3. Through setting up adjustment mechanism, can change the angle on the horizontal direction of intensity measurement appearance body in a flexible way, conveniently carry out intensity measurement to excavating tooth with the measurement angle of difference, further improved whole equipment to excavating gear's measuring efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing a connection of a part of the structure of the present invention;
figure 3 is a schematic view of the structural connection of the three-point clamp assembly and the excavating bucket body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the operation state of the adjusting mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a measuring table; 2. a bottom frame; 3. a base; 4. a three-point clamping assembly; 5. a rotating frame; 6. rotating the ring frame; 7. an adjustment mechanism; 8. a strength measuring instrument body; 9. an excavating bucket body; 91. excavating teeth; 10. a support frame; 11. a telescopic cylinder; 12. rotating the motor; 13. a drive gear; 101. a card chute; 102. a working chamber; 14. a connecting seat; 41. fixing the clamping plate; 42. a movable clamping plate; 431. a first drive screw; 432. a second drive screw; 44. a drive motor; 441. a drive shaft; 451. the bevel gear is driven; 452. driven bevel gears; 601. a tooth socket; 71. a main mechanism frame; 72. a rotating frame; 73. a driving cylinder; 701. rotating the through groove; 702. a receiving cavity.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a measuring device based on an excavating device comprises a measuring table 1 and a bottom frame 2, wherein a base 3 is arranged on a top sliding clamp of the bottom frame 2, the base 3 can horizontally slide on the top end of the bottom frame 2, a rotating frame 5 is vertically arranged on one side of the top end of the base 3, a rotating ring frame 6 is inserted into the upper portion of the rotating frame 5 in a rotating mode, the rotating ring frame 6 can rotate on the upper portion of the rotating frame 5, the measuring table 1 penetrates through the rotating ring frame 6, a three-point clamping assembly 4 is arranged on one side of the top end of the measuring table 1, an excavating bucket body 9 is detachably clamped between the three-point clamping assembly 4, the bottom end of the excavating bucket body 9 is in contact with the top end of the measuring table 1, excavating teeth 91 are arranged on the upper portion of the excavating bucket body 9, an adjusting mechanism 7 is vertically arranged on the upper portion of one side of the rotating ring frame; the end part of the strength measuring instrument body 8 is in telescopic contact with the outer wall of the excavating bucket body 9 and the excavating teeth 91, the telescopic amount of the end part is changed, different pressures are applied to the outer wall of the excavating bucket body 9 and the excavating teeth 91, and the strength coefficients of the outer wall of the excavating bucket body 9 and the excavating teeth 91 are measured, so that the strength measuring instrument is the prior art; the outside fixed mounting of measuring station 1 has multiunit support frame 10, effectively supports measuring station 1 to improve measuring station 1's stability.
Inner wall one side fixed mounting of underframe frame 2 has telescopic cylinder 11, telescopic cylinder 11's output fixed mounting has connecting seat 14, the top of connecting seat 14 and the bottom one side fixed mounting of base 3, through control and start telescopic cylinder 11 and drive connecting seat 14 and carry out horizontal migration, thereby drive base 3 and carry out horizontal slip on underframe frame 2's top, and then adjust the horizontal position of intensity measuring apparatu body 8 in a flexible way, make things convenient for the intensity measurement of equipment to digging the outer wall of fighting body 9 and excavation tooth 91 more.
One side fixed mounting that swivel mount 5 was kept away from on the top of base 3 has rotation motor 12, the output fixed mounting that rotates motor 12 has drive gear 13, the tooth's socket 601 that uses with drive gear 13 cooperation is seted up to outer wall one side of swivel mount 6, tooth's socket 601 is provided with the multiunit that is the annular array and distributes, drive gear 13 and tooth's socket 601 meshing are connected, it drives drive gear 13 and rotates to start rotation motor 12 through control, thereby drive swivel mount 6 rotates on the upper portion of swivel mount 5, drive adjustment mechanism 7 and rotate, and then change the angle in the vertical direction of intensity measurement appearance body 8 in a flexible way, thereby conveniently carry out intensity measurement to the roof and the lateral wall of digging bucket body 9, whole equipment has improved excavating gear's measurement efficiency greatly.
The three-point clamping assembly 4 comprises a fixed clamping plate 41 and a driving motor 44, the fixed clamping plate 41 is provided with three groups in a triangular structure, one side of the measuring table 1 is provided with a clamping sliding groove 101 matched with the fixed clamping plate 41 for use, one side of the measuring table 1 close to the clamping sliding groove 101 is provided with an operation cavity 102, the driving motor 44 is fixedly arranged at one side of the operation cavity 102, the output end of the driving motor 44 is fixedly provided with a driving shaft 441, one end of the driving shaft 441 far away from the driving motor 44 is fixedly provided with a driving bevel gear 451, one side of the driving bevel gear 451 far away from the driving shaft 441 is vertically meshed with symmetrically distributed driven bevel gears 452, one sides of the driven bevel gears 452 far away from the driving bevel gear 451 are fixedly provided with first driving screw rods 431, one ends of the first driving screw rods 431 far away from the driven bevel gears 452 rotate to extend into the corresponding clamping sliding grooves 101 and are rotatably connected with the fixed clamping plate 41, the middle part of one side, one end of the second driving screw 432, which is far away from the driving bevel gear 451, rotates and extends into the corresponding clamping chute 101 and is rotatably connected with the fixed clamping plate 41, the movable clamping plates 42 are slidably clamped in the clamping chutes 101, and the first driving screw 431 and the second driving screw 432 both penetrate through the corresponding movable clamping plates 42 in a threaded manner; the bottom triangles of the excavating bucket body 9 are respectively detachably clamped between the corresponding fixed clamping plate 41 and the movable clamping plate 42; the driving motor 44 is controlled and started to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the driving bevel gear 451 is driven to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the driven bevel gears 452 on the two sides of the synchronous driving device rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, the first driving screw 431 and the two sets of second driving screws 432 are driven to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise synchronously, three sets of movable clamping plates 42 sleeved with threads on the outer side of the synchronous driving device slide back and forth in the corresponding clamping chutes 101 and move oppositely or reversely with the corresponding fixed clamping plates 41, clamping fixation and disassembly at the bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body 9 are achieved, stability of the excavating bucket body 9 during strength measurement is improved, and measuring efficiency of the whole device on an excavating device is improved.
The adjusting mechanism 7 comprises a mechanism main frame 71, one side of the mechanism main frame 71 is vertically installed with the upper part of one side of the rotating ring frame 6, a rotating frame 72 is rotatably installed on one side, away from the rotating ring frame 6, of the mechanism main frame 71, a driving air cylinder 73 is rotatably installed on one side, away from the rotating frame 72, of the mechanism main frame 71, the output end of the driving air cylinder 73 is rotatably installed with the upper part of the rotating frame 72, and one side, away from the driving air cylinder 73, of the rotating frame 72 is fixedly installed with the strength measuring instrument body 8; rotation threading groove 701 that uses with the rotating turret 72 cooperation is seted up to one side of mechanism body frame 71, and the middle part of rotating turret 72 rotates and installs in rotating threading groove 701, the top of mechanism body frame 71 is seted up and is driven the chamber 702 of accomodating that actuating cylinder 73 cooperation was used, and the bottom that drives actuating cylinder 73 rotates and install in accomodating chamber 702, it stretches out and draws back to drive actuating cylinder 73 through control and start, nimble drive rotating turret 72 rotates in rotating threading groove 701, thereby change the angle on the horizontal direction of intensity measuring apparatu body 8 in a flexible way, conveniently carry out intensity measurement to excavation tooth 91 with different measurement angle, whole equipment has further improved the measurement of excavating gear efficiency.
A measuring method of measuring equipment based on an excavating device comprises the following steps:
firstly, clamping and fixing the excavating bucket body 9
The bottom triangle of the excavating bucket body 9 is respectively clamped between the corresponding fixed clamping plate 41 and the movable clamping plate 42, the bottom end of the excavating bucket body 9 is in contact with the top end of the measuring table 1, then, the driving motor 44 is controlled and started to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the driving bevel gears 451 are driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the driven bevel gears 452 on the two sides are synchronously driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, the first driving screw 431 and the two groups of second driving screws 432 are synchronously driven to rotate in the forward and reverse directions, so that the three groups of movable clamping plates 42 sleeved with the outer threads are synchronously driven to slide back and forth in the corresponding clamping chutes 101, the three groups of movable clamping plates 41 move in the opposite directions or in the opposite directions with the corresponding fixed clamping plates 41, the clamping and the fixing of the bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body 9 are realized, and the stability of the excavating bucket body 9 during strength measurement is improved;
step two, measuring the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body 9
The telescopic cylinder 11 is started and controlled to drive the connecting seat 14 to horizontally move, so that the base 3 is driven to horizontally slide at the top end of the bottom frame 2, the horizontal position of the strength measuring instrument body 8 is flexibly adjusted, the strength measuring instrument body 8 corresponds to the top wall of the excavating bucket body 9, and the rotating motor 12 is controlled and started to drive the driving gear 13 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating ring frame 6 to rotate at the upper part of the rotating frame 5, driving the adjusting mechanism 7 to rotate, further flexibly changing the angle of the strength measuring instrument body 8 in the vertical direction until the strength measuring instrument body 8 is positioned above the excavating bucket body 9, the strength measuring instrument body 8 is in a vertical state, the end head of the strength measuring instrument body 8 is positioned below and is in contact with the top wall of the excavating bucket body 9, and then the strength measuring instrument body 8 is used for measuring the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body 9;
step three, measuring the strength of the side wall of the excavating bucket body 9
Firstly, flexibly adjusting the horizontal position of a strength measuring instrument body 8 to enable the strength measuring instrument body 8 to correspond to the side wall of an excavating bucket body 9, then flexibly changing the angle of the strength measuring instrument body 8 in the vertical direction until the strength measuring instrument body 8 is positioned at the side end of the excavating bucket body 9, the strength measuring instrument body 8 is in the horizontal state, the end head of the strength measuring instrument body 8 is in contact with the side wall of the excavating bucket body 9, and then, using the strength measuring instrument body 8 to measure the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body 9;
step four, intensity measurement of different measurement angles of the excavating tooth 91
Firstly, adjust the horizontal position of intensity measurement appearance body 8 in a flexible way, make intensity measurement appearance body 8 and excavation tooth 91's position correspond, afterwards, change the angle in the vertical direction of intensity measurement appearance body 8 in a flexible way, until intensity measurement appearance body 8 is located the top of excavation tooth 91, and intensity measurement appearance body 8 is in vertical state, afterwards, use intensity measurement appearance body 8 to the intensity measurement of the vertical angle of excavation tooth 91, when needs carry out intensity measurement to excavation tooth 91 with different measurement angles, drive actuating cylinder 73 through control and start and stretch out and draw back, flexible drive rotating turret 72 rotates in rotating wear groove 701, change the angle in the horizontal direction of intensity measurement appearance body 8 in a flexible way, thereby conveniently carry out intensity measurement to excavation tooth 91 with different measurement angles.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. A measuring equipment based on excavating gear, includes measuring desk (1) and underframe frame (2), its characterized in that: a base (3) is slidably clamped at the top end of the bottom frame (2), a rotating frame (5) is vertically arranged at one side of the top end of the base (3), a rotating ring frame (6) is rotatably inserted at the upper part of the rotating frame (5), the measuring table (1) penetrates through the rotating ring frame (6), a three-point clamping assembly (4) is arranged on one side of the top end of the measuring table (1), an excavating bucket body (9) is detachably clamped between the three-point clamping assembly (4), the bottom end of the excavating bucket body (9) is contacted with the top end of the measuring platform (1), the upper part of the excavating bucket body (9) is provided with excavating teeth (91), the upper part of one side of the rotating ring frame (6) is vertically provided with an adjusting mechanism (7), the adjusting mechanism (7) is fixedly provided with an intensity measuring instrument body (8), and a plurality of groups of supporting frames (10) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the measuring table (1).
2. An excavating device-based measuring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: inner wall one side fixed mounting of underframe (2) has telescopic cylinder (11), telescopic cylinder's (11) output fixed mounting has connecting seat (14), the top of connecting seat (14) and the bottom one side fixed mounting of base (3).
3. An excavating device-based measuring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed mounting that swivel mount (5) were kept away from on the top of base (3) has rotation motor (12), the output fixed mounting that rotates motor (12) has drive gear (13), tooth's socket (601) that use with drive gear (13) cooperation are seted up to outer wall one side of rotating ring frame (6), tooth's socket (601) are provided with the multiunit that is the ring array and distributes, drive gear (13) and tooth's socket (601) meshing are connected.
4. An excavating device-based measuring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the three-point clamping assembly (4) comprises a fixed clamping plate (41) and a driving motor (44), the fixed clamping plate (41) is provided with three groups of triangular structures, a clamping sliding groove (101) matched with the fixed clamping plate (41) for use is formed in one side of the measuring table (1), an operation cavity (102) is formed in one side, close to the clamping sliding groove (101), of the measuring table (1), the driving motor (44) is fixedly installed on one side of the operation cavity (102), a driving shaft (441) is fixedly installed at an output end of the driving motor (44), a driving bevel gear (451) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the driving motor (44), of the driving bevel gear (451) is vertically meshed with driven bevel gears (452) which are symmetrically distributed, and a first driving screw (431) is fixedly installed on one side, far away from the driving bevel gear (451), of the driven bevel gears (452), the one end that driven bevel gear (452) was kept away from in first drive screw (431) rotates and extends into corresponding card spout (101) and rotate with solid clamping plate (41) and be connected, drive bevel gear (451) keep away from one side middle part fixed mounting of drive shaft (441) has second drive screw (432), the one end that drive bevel gear (451) was kept away from in second drive screw (432) rotates and extends into corresponding card spout (101) and rotates with solid clamping plate (41) and be connected, the equal slip card is equipped with movable clamping plate (42) in card spout (101), the equal screw thread of first drive screw (431) and second drive screw (432) runs through corresponding movable clamping plate (42).
5. An excavating device-based measuring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body (9) are respectively detachably clamped between the corresponding fixed clamping plate (41) and the movable clamping plate (42).
6. An excavating device-based measuring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: adjustment mechanism (7) are including mechanism body frame (71), one side of mechanism body frame (71) and one side upper portion perpendicular installation of rotating ring frame (6), one side rotation of rotating ring frame (6) is kept away from in mechanism body frame (71) installs rotating turret (72), one side rotation of keeping away from rotating turret (72) in mechanism body frame (71) is installed and is driven actuating cylinder (73), the output that drives actuating cylinder (73) and the upper portion rotation installation of rotating turret (72), one side and intensity measuring apparatu body (8) fixed mounting that drive actuating cylinder (73) are kept away from to rotating turret (72).
7. An excavating device-based measuring apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the mechanism main frame (71) is provided with a rotating penetrating groove (701) matched with the rotating frame (72) for use, the middle of the rotating frame (72) is rotatably installed in the rotating penetrating groove (701), the top end of the mechanism main frame (71) is provided with a containing cavity (702) matched with the driving cylinder (73) for use, and the bottom of the driving cylinder (73) is rotatably installed in the containing cavity (702).
8. A measuring method of measuring equipment based on an excavating device is characterized by comprising the following steps:
firstly, clamping and fixing the excavating bucket body (9)
The bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body (9) are respectively clamped between the corresponding fixed clamping plate (41) and the movable clamping plate (42), the bottom end of the excavating bucket body (9) is contacted with the top end of the measuring platform (1), and then the driving motor (44) is controlled and started to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, further driving the driving bevel gear (451) to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise so as to synchronously drive the driven bevel gears (452) at the two sides to rotate clockwise and anticlockwise, further synchronously driving the first driving screw rod (431) and the two groups of second driving screw rods (432) to synchronously rotate in the forward and reverse directions, thereby synchronously driving three groups of movable clamping plates (42) which are sleeved by the outer threads to slide back and forth in the corresponding clamping sliding grooves (101) and realizing the opposite or departing movement with the corresponding fixed clamping plates (41), further clamping and fixing the bottom three corners of the excavating bucket body (9) are realized, and the stability of the excavating bucket body (9) during strength measurement is improved;
step two, measuring the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body (9)
The connecting seat (14) is driven to horizontally move by starting and controlling the telescopic cylinder (11), so that the driving base (3) horizontally slides at the top end of the bottom frame (2), the horizontal position of the strength measuring instrument body (8) is flexibly adjusted, the strength measuring instrument body (8) corresponds to the top wall of the excavating bucket body (9), and the rotating motor (12) is controlled and started to drive the driving gear (13) to rotate, so that the rotating ring frame (6) is driven to rotate at the upper part of the rotating frame (5), the adjusting mechanism (7) is driven to rotate, further the angle in the vertical direction of the strength measuring instrument body (8) is flexibly changed until the strength measuring instrument body (8) is positioned above the excavating bucket body (9), and the strength measuring instrument body (8) is in a vertical state, and the end of the strength measuring instrument body (8) is positioned below and is contacted with the top wall of the excavating bucket body (9), subsequently, the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body (9) is measured by using a strength measuring instrument body (8);
step three, measuring the strength of the side wall of the excavating bucket body (9)
Firstly, flexibly adjusting the horizontal position of a strength measuring instrument body (8), enabling the strength measuring instrument body (8) to correspond to the side wall of an excavating bucket body (9), then flexibly changing the angle of the strength measuring instrument body (8) in the vertical direction until the strength measuring instrument body (8) is positioned at the side end of the excavating bucket body (9), enabling the strength measuring instrument body (8) to be in a horizontal state, enabling the end of the strength measuring instrument body (8) to be in contact with the side wall of the excavating bucket body (9), and then using the strength measuring instrument body (8) to measure the strength of the top wall of the excavating bucket body (9);
fourthly, measuring the strength of the excavating tooth (91) at different measuring angles
Firstly, the horizontal position of the strength measuring instrument body (8) is flexibly adjusted to make the positions of the strength measuring instrument body (8) and the digging tooth (91) correspond, and then, flexibly changing the angle of the strength measuring instrument body (8) in the vertical direction until the strength measuring instrument body (8) is positioned above the digging tooth (91), and the strength measuring instrument body (8) is in a vertical state, and then the strength of the vertical angle of the excavating tooth (91) is measured by using the strength measuring instrument body (8), when the strength of the excavating tooth (91) needs to be measured at different measuring angles, the driving cylinder (73) is controlled and started to extend and retract, the rotating frame (72) is flexibly driven to rotate in the rotating through groove (701), the angle of the strength measuring instrument body (8) in the horizontal direction is flexibly changed, thereby facilitating strength measurements of the digging tooth (91) at different measurement angles.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011290150.2A CN112484979A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Measuring equipment based on excavating device and measuring method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011290150.2A CN112484979A (en) | 2020-11-18 | 2020-11-18 | Measuring equipment based on excavating device and measuring method thereof |
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| CN112484979A true CN112484979A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114383936A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-22 | 岳西县盛宏工贸有限责任公司 | Tectorial membrane sand clutch housing strength detection device |
| CN117517042A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 广东奥睿德科技发展有限公司 | Water pipe anti-seismic support toughness detecting instrument |
-
2020
- 2020-11-18 CN CN202011290150.2A patent/CN112484979A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114383936A (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2022-04-22 | 岳西县盛宏工贸有限责任公司 | Tectorial membrane sand clutch housing strength detection device |
| CN117517042A (en) * | 2024-01-04 | 2024-02-06 | 广东奥睿德科技发展有限公司 | Water pipe anti-seismic support toughness detecting instrument |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |