CN112484426A

CN112484426A - Tuber of hyacinth bletilla production processingequipment

Info

Publication number: CN112484426A
Application number: CN202011332008.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王陈芹; 刘小敏; 黄昌华
Original assignee: Guizhou Baojian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Baojian Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-11-24
Filing date: 2020-11-24
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of bletilla production and processing, and discloses a bletilla production and processing device which comprises a shell and an air heater, wherein two ends of the interior of the shell are both vertically provided with slide bars, two ends of each slide bar are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the corresponding shell, slide seats are movably sleeved on the bar walls of the two slide bars, two sides of the lower end of the interior of the shell are both fixedly provided with a baffle, a first spring is movably sleeved between the corresponding baffle and the slide seat and the bar walls of the two slide bars, two ends of the two first springs are respectively and fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle and the slide seats, the air heater is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the shell, a U-shaped pipe is arranged below the air heater, and an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with the U-shaped pipe through an air pipe. This tuber of hyacinth bletilla production processingequipment can carry out high-efficient and even stoving and the convenience to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla and put into the tuber of hyacinth bletilla fast and take out.

Description

Tuber of hyacinth bletilla production processingequipment

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of bletilla production and processing, in particular to a bletilla production and processing device.

Background

Bletilla has good effects of astringing, stopping bleeding, relieving swelling and promoting granulation. With the continuous and deep research of modern pharmacology, the bletilla striata can be obviously inhibited from tubercle bacillus, tumor cells and the like, the bletilla striata can be clinically found to have better curative effect on common diseases, a dryer is needed to be used for drying before the bletilla striata is used for medicine, the traditional bletilla striata drying method mostly adopts direct solarization by the sun to remove water in medicinal materials, the drying temperature is not favorably controlled, the period is longer, and the industrial production is not favorably realized.

Wherein patent number is CN206410464U discloses a tuber of hyacinth bletilla drying equipment, when using, owing to adopt the stoving case to set up the stand in the stoving case, put the tray of flourishing tuber of hyacinth bletilla on the stand, under the drive of motor, the stand drives the tray rotation, and the tuber of hyacinth bletilla in the tray is through the stoving stick in proper order, makes the moisture in the tuber of hyacinth bletilla dried, consequently the stoving cycle is short, and it is effectual to dry. Because the stoving stick adopts the electric energy as the heat source, this is not only effectual for drying, still can not use coal-fired or other heat sources that can produce the pollution, avoided piling up the environment and caused secondary pollution, be provided with the backward flow board on the apron, be provided with steam backflow passageway on the bottom surface, steam backflow passageway passes through connecting pipe and collecting box intercommunication, can collect the moisture that evaporates out when drying, because the tuber of hyacinth bletilla has good chinese medicine composition, the moisture that the stoving produced is collected and also can be regarded as the medicine, this technical scheme still has the defect:

firstly, bletilla striata is stacked in a standing mode in the technical scheme, so that a bletilla striata drying speed block close to one side of a drying rod can be caused, and a bletilla striata drying speed block far away from one side of the drying rod is low, so that uniform drying of bletilla striata is difficult to guarantee;

second, put for the tuber of hyacinth bletilla among this technical scheme and evenly adopt a plurality of trays to putting into and taking out of tuber of hyacinth bletilla all need carry out many times, waste time and energy very much, great reduction work efficiency.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a bletilla striata production and processing device which has the advantages of efficiently and uniformly drying bletilla striata and conveniently and rapidly putting in and taking out the bletilla striata, and solves the problems that in the prior art, bletilla striata drying equipment is difficult to ensure uniform drying and time and labor are wasted when putting in and taking out the bletilla striata.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a bletilla tuber production and processing device comprises a shell and an air heater, wherein slide rods are vertically arranged at two ends in the shell, two ends of each slide rod are fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the corresponding shell, slide seats are movably sleeved on the rod walls of the two slide rods, baffle plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end in the shell, first springs are movably sleeved between the corresponding baffle plates and the corresponding slide seats on the rod walls of the two slide rods, two ends of the first springs are fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle plates and the corresponding slide seats respectively, the air heater is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the shell, a U-shaped pipe is arranged below the air heater, an air outlet of the air heater is communicated with the U-shaped pipe through an air pipe, two branch pipes are fixedly arranged at the front ends of two sides of the U-shaped pipe, the two branch pipes extend to the inside of the shell, a containing frame is arranged in the shell and positioned between the two slide seats, a cam is arranged in the shell and below the containing frame, a rotating rod is fixedly sleeved in the cam, the rear end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the shell through a rolling bearing, the rear end of the rotating rod extends to the outside of the shell, a motor is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the shell, belt pulleys are fixedly sleeved at the output end of the motor and the rear end of the rotating rod, the two belt pulleys are rotatably connected through a belt, slots are respectively formed in both ends of the two sides of the containing frame, cavities are respectively formed in both ends of the inner part of one side, which is close to the two sliding seats, of the two sliding seats, sliding grooves are respectively formed in both sides of the two cavities, an insert block is respectively arranged in the two cavities, sliding blocks are respectively fixedly arranged at both ends of the two insert blocks, the two sliding blocks are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves, and a second spring is respectively arranged in the two cavities and at the outer side, two both sides the both ends of second spring all with correspond the outside one end of inserted block and the lateral wall fixed connection of cavity, two both sides the inboard one end of inserted block all extends to the inside of the slot that corresponds, two both sides the bar mouth, both sides have all been seted up to the front side of cavity the front side both ends of slide all are provided with the pulling and correspond the pulling mechanism of inserted block.

Preferably, pulling mechanism includes the connecting block and draws the piece, and is a plurality of the connecting block is all fixed to be set up in the front side surface of the inserted block that corresponds, and is a plurality of the front end of connecting block all extends to the outside of the bar mouth that corresponds, and is a plurality of draw the piece all fixed set up in the front end of the connecting block that corresponds, both sides two draw and all be provided with the connecting rod between the piece, two the both ends of connecting rod all with correspond draw a fixed connection.

Preferably, the motor is fixedly connected with the shell through a support plate.

Preferably, the first spring and the second spring on both sides are compression springs.

Preferably, the cam is made of wear-resistant steel.

Preferably, a plurality of surfaces of the containing frame are all arranged in a net shape.

Preferably, universal wheels are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the shell.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a bletilla striata production and processing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this tuber of hyacinth bletilla production processingequipment drives two belt pulleys through the motor and rotates to make the bull stick drive the cam and rotate, cam intermittent type promotes and holds frame rebound, thereby makes and holds the inside tuber of hyacinth bletilla of frame and raise, thereby makes the air heater blow and carry out high-efficient and even stoving to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla that is raised.

2. This tuber of hyacinth bletilla production processingequipment can drive two through two connecting rods of pulling and draw the piece to remove to the outside to can give the inserted block that drives both sides both ends cavity inside and remove to the outside, thereby make and hold frame and two slide separation, can take out from the casing holding the frame this moment, thereby realize that the convenient tuber of hyacinth bletilla after will drying takes out.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a bletilla striata production and processing device provided by the invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of the structure of FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 2.

In the figure: the device comprises a shell 1, a sliding rod 2, a sliding seat 3, a containing frame 4, a baffle 5, a first spring 6, a rotating rod 7, a cam 8, a motor 9, a supporting plate 10, a belt pulley 11, a belt 12, a hot air blower 13, an air duct 14, a U-shaped tube 15, a branch tube 16, an insertion block 17, a sliding block 18, a second spring 19, a connecting block 20, a pull block 21, a connecting rod 22 and a universal wheel 23.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a bletilla striata production and processing device comprises a casing 1 and an air heater 13, wherein two ends of the inside of the casing 1 are vertically provided with slide bars 2, two ends of each slide bar 2 are fixedly connected with the corresponding inner side wall of the casing 1, slide bases 3 are movably sleeved on the bar walls of the two slide bars 2, two sides of the inner lower end of the casing 1 are fixedly provided with baffles 5, first springs 6 are movably sleeved between the corresponding baffles 5 and the slide bases 3, two ends of each first spring 6 are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding baffles 5 and the corresponding slide bases 3, the air heater 13 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the casing 1, a U-shaped pipe 15 is arranged below the air heater 13, an air outlet of the air heater 13 is communicated with the U-shaped pipe 15 through an air pipe 14, two side front ends of the U-shaped pipe 15 are respectively fixedly provided with two branch pipes 16, and the two side branch pipes 16 extend into the casing 1, a containing frame 4 is arranged in the shell 1 and between the two sliding seats 3, a cam 8 is arranged in the shell 1 and below the containing frame 4, a rotating rod 7 is fixedly sleeved in the cam 8, the rear end of the rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the shell 1 through a rolling bearing, the rear end of the rotating rod 7 extends to the outside of the shell 1, a motor 9 is arranged in the middle of the rear side of the shell 1, a belt pulley 11 is fixedly sleeved at the output end of the motor 9 and the rear end of the rotating rod 7, the two belt pulleys 11 are rotatably connected through a belt 12, slots are respectively arranged at the two ends of the two sides of the containing frame 4, cavities are respectively arranged at the two inner ends of the two sliding seats 3 close to one side, sliding grooves are respectively arranged at the two sides of the two cavities at the two sides, inserting blocks 17 are respectively arranged in the two cavities at the two sides, sliding blocks 18 are respectively fixedly arranged at the two ends of the two, the inside of two cavities in both sides and the outside that is located corresponding inserted block 17 all are provided with second spring 19, the both ends of two second springs 19 in both sides all with the outside one end of the inserted block 17 that corresponds and the lateral wall fixed connection of cavity, the inboard one end of two inserted blocks 17 in both sides all extends to the inside of the slot that corresponds, the bar mouth has all been seted up to the front side of two cavities in both sides, the front side both ends of both sides slide 3 all are provided with the pulling mechanism of the inserted block 17 that the pulling corresponds.

Pulling mechanism includes connecting block 20 and draws piece 21, and a plurality of connecting blocks 20 all fix to set up in the front side surface of the inserted block 17 that corresponds, and the front end of a plurality of connecting blocks 20 all extends to the outside of the bar mouth that corresponds, and a plurality of pieces 21 that draw all fix to set up in the front end of the connecting block 20 that corresponds, and two of both sides draw and all be provided with connecting rod 22 between the piece 21, and two connecting rod 22's both ends all with the piece 21 fixed connection that draws that corresponds.

3. A bletilla striata production and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the motor 9 is fixedly connected with the housing 1 through the support plate 10, so that the connection between the motor 9 and the housing 1 is more stable.

The first spring 6 and the second spring 19 on both sides are compression springs 19, and in a natural state, the elasticity of the first spring 6 and the second spring 19 respectively drives the corresponding sliding seat 3 and the corresponding insertion block 17 to move towards the upper end of the sliding rod and the inner side of the slot.

The cam 8 is made of wear-resistant steel materials, and the service life of the cam 8 is prolonged.

A plurality of surfaces of the containing frame 4 are all in a net shape, so that hot air can enter the inside of the containing frame 4 conveniently.

Universal wheels 23 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the lower end of the shell 1, and convenience is brought to moving equipment.

In conclusion, in the bletilla striata production and processing device, when in use, a worker places bletilla striata inside the containing frame 4, then pulls the connecting rods 22 on the surfaces of the two sliding seats 3, the two connecting rods 22 drive the two pull blocks 21 on the two sides to move outwards, thereby driving the two insertion blocks 17 to move outwards, at this time, the containing frame 4 is placed between the two sliding seats 3, then the connecting rods 22 on the two sides are loosened, under the action of the elastic force of the second springs 19 on the two sides, the insertion rods 17 on the two sides move inwards to be inserted into the corresponding insertion grooves, namely, the fixing of the containing frame 4 is completed, at this time, the power supplies of the hot air blower 13 and the motor 9 can be switched on, the hot air blower 13 blows hot air into the inside of the U-shaped pipe 15 through the air pipe 14 and finally blows the inside of the shell 1 through the branch pipes 16, meanwhile, the motor 9 drives the two belt pulleys, the bull stick 7 drives cam 8 and rotates, and 8 intermittent types of pivoted cam will hold frame 4 jack-ups to make and hold the inside tuber of hyacinth bletilla of frame 4 and be raised, thereby make hot-blast carrying out high-efficient and even stoving to the tuber of hyacinth bletilla that is raised that air heater 13 blew off, after the stoving, staff pulling both sides connecting rod 22 connects and can realize holding the separation of frame 4 and two slides 3, can take out the tuber of hyacinth bletilla after drying.

It is to be noted that the term "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tuber of hyacinth bletilla production processingequipment, includes casing (1) and air heater (13), its characterized in that: the two ends of the inside of the shell (1) are both vertically provided with a slide rod (2), the two ends of the two slide rods (2) are both fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the corresponding shell (1), the rod walls of the two slide rods (2) are both movably sleeved with a slide seat (3), the two sides of the lower end of the inside of the shell (1) are both fixedly provided with a baffle (5), the rod walls of the two slide rods (2) are both movably sleeved with a first spring (6) between the corresponding baffle (5) and the slide seat (3), the two ends of the two first springs (6) are respectively fixedly connected with the corresponding baffle (5) and the slide seat (3), the hot air blower (13) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the rear side of the shell (1), a U-shaped pipe (15) is arranged below the hot air blower (13), and the air outlet of the hot air blower (13) is communicated with the U-shaped pipe (15) through an air pipe (14, the front ends of two sides of the U-shaped pipe (15) are fixedly provided with two branch pipes (16), the two branch pipes (16) on two sides extend into the shell (1), a containing frame (4) is arranged in the shell (1) and between the two sliding seats (3), a cam (8) is arranged in the shell (1) and below the containing frame (4), a rotating rod (7) is fixedly sleeved in the cam (8), the rear end of the rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected with the rear side wall of the shell (1) through a rolling bearing, the rear end of the rotating rod (7) extends to the outside of the shell (1), the middle part of the rear side of the shell (1) is provided with a motor (9), the output end of the motor (9) and the rear end of the rotating rod (7) are both fixedly sleeved with belt pulleys (11), and the two belt pulleys (11) are rotatably connected through a belt (12), slots are respectively arranged at two ends of two sides of the containing frame (4), cavities are respectively arranged at two ends of the inner part of one side, close to the two sliding seats (3), of the two sliding seats, sliding grooves are respectively arranged at two sides of the two cavities, inserting blocks (17) are respectively arranged in the two cavities of two sides, sliding blocks (18) are respectively fixedly arranged at two ends of the two inserting blocks (17) of two sides, the two sliding blocks (18) of two sides are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding sliding grooves, second springs (19) are respectively arranged in the two cavities of two sides and on the outer sides of the corresponding inserting blocks (17), two ends of the two second springs (19) of two sides are respectively fixedly connected with one ends of the outer sides of the corresponding inserting blocks (17) and the side walls of the cavities, one ends of the inner sides of the two inserting blocks (17) of two sides extend to the inner parts of the corresponding slots, strip-shaped openings are respectively arranged at the, the two ends of the front side of the sliding seat (3) are provided with pulling mechanisms for pulling the corresponding insertion blocks (17).

2. The bletilla striata production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: pulling mechanism includes connecting block (20) and draws piece (21), and is a plurality of connecting block (20) all fixed the setting in the front side surface of the inserted block (17) that corresponds, it is a plurality of the front end of connecting block (20) all extends to the outside of the bar mouth that corresponds, and is a plurality of draw piece (21) all fixed the setting in the front end of the connecting block (20) that corresponds, both sides two draw and all be provided with connecting rod (22), two between piece (21) the both ends of connecting rod (22) all with correspond draw piece (21) fixed connection.

3. The bletilla striata production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (9) is fixedly connected with the shell (1) through a supporting plate (10).

4. The bletilla striata production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the first spring (6) and the second spring (19) on the two sides are both compression springs (19).

5. The bletilla striata production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the cam (8) is made of wear-resistant steel.

6. The bletilla striata production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: the surfaces of the containing frame (4) are all arranged in a net shape.

7. The bletilla striata production and processing device according to claim 1, wherein: universal wheels (23) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower end of the shell (1).