CN112483670A - Explosion-proof valve core and water valve - Google Patents

Explosion-proof valve core and water valve Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112483670A
CN112483670A CN202011373618.4A CN202011373618A CN112483670A CN 112483670 A CN112483670 A CN 112483670A CN 202011373618 A CN202011373618 A CN 202011373618A CN 112483670 A CN112483670 A CN 112483670A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
limiting
valve rod
inner shell
groove
explosion
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Granted
Application number
CN202011373618.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN112483670B (en
Inventor
洪荣东
洪扁东
洪文强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Quanzhou Liweisi Precision Hardware Co ltd
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Quanzhou Liweisi Precision Hardware Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011373618.4A priority Critical patent/CN112483670B/en
Publication of CN112483670A publication Critical patent/CN112483670A/en
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Publication of CN112483670B publication Critical patent/CN112483670B/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/04Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members
    • F16K3/06Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages
    • F16K3/08Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor with pivoted closure members in the form of closure plates arranged between supply and discharge passages with circular plates rotatable around their centres
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/04Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves
    • F16K27/044Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members
    • F16K27/045Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor of sliding valves slide valves with flat obturating members with pivotal obturating members
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K27/00Construction of housing; Use of materials therefor
    • F16K27/08Guiding yokes for spindles; Means for closing housings; Dust caps, e.g. for tyre valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/0227Packings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/02Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor
    • F16K3/0254Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing with flat sealing faces; Packings therefor being operated by particular means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K3/00Gate valves or sliding valves, i.e. cut-off apparatus with closing members having a sliding movement along the seat for opening and closing
    • F16K3/30Details
    • F16K3/314Forms or constructions of slides; Attachment of the slide to the spindle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K31/00Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
    • F16K31/44Mechanical actuating means
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16KVALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
    • F16K41/00Spindle sealings
    • F16K41/02Spindle sealings with stuffing-box ; Sealing rings

Abstract

The invention discloses an explosion-proof valve core and a water valve, which comprise a pressing cover, an inner shell, a valve rod, a movable sheet and a static sheet; the static sheet and the moving sheet are arranged in the inner cavity of the inner shell, and a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the inner shell; the valve rod is connected with the moving plate so as to drive the moving plate to rotate; a threaded section for connecting the water valve shell is arranged at the lower end of the compression cover, and a first limiting step for abutting against the lower end of the threaded section is formed on the inner shell; and a second limiting step which is propped against the valve rod from top to bottom is formed on the inner shell. Compared with the prior art, the invention can reduce the risks of part flying out and a large amount of water flow flowing out caused by the fracture of the break point on the pressing cover, so that the secondary loss is not easy to cause after the water valve is damaged, and the subsequent water valve replacement operation is convenient.

Description

Explosion-proof valve core and water valve
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of water valve accessories, in particular to an explosion-proof valve core and a water valve.
Background
A weak part exists above a thread section of a pressing cover of an existing water valve, and the weak part is called a breakpoint in the industry. After the existing valve core is broken at the breakpoint position, a switch component in the valve core is easy to fly out under the action of water pressure, so that water flows out in a large quantity, large accumulated water is easy to exist in a use environment, and subsequent maintenance and replacement are inconvenient.
The existing valve core has the following defects besides the defects:
1. the switch positioning structure of the existing valve core is built-in, and is easy to cause positioning failure due to long-time soaking, oxidation and corrosion.
2. When current case installation handle, because the number of teeth of the internal tooth on the handle is 20 teeth in the trade, for the convenience adaptation handle, its number of teeth is inconvenient to be changed, can only be separated by 18 degrees when leading to the handle fine setting to when the assembly, the handle is difficult to adjust well to the assigned position. The existing method is to lock the pressing cover a little or loose the pressing cover a little, but the service life and the performance of the valve core are affected.
In view of the above, the applicant has made an intensive study on the above-mentioned defects in the prior art, and has made this invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an explosion-proof valve core which has the characteristic of preventing an internal switch component from flying out after a breakpoint bursts, reduces the water leakage flow and is convenient to maintain.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the solution of the invention is:
an explosion-proof valve core comprises a pressing cover, an inner shell, a valve rod, a movable plate and a fixed plate; the static sheet and the moving sheet are arranged in the inner cavity of the inner shell, and a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the inner shell; the valve rod is connected with the moving plate so as to drive the moving plate to rotate; a threaded section for connecting the water valve shell is arranged at the lower end of the compression cover, and a first limiting step for abutting against the lower end of the threaded section is formed on the inner shell; and a second limiting step which is propped against the valve rod from top to bottom is formed on the inner shell.
Furthermore, the upper end of the inner shell extends into the compression cover, a first sealing groove is formed in the outer wall of the upper portion of the inner shell, and a first sealing ring which is in abutting and sealing with the inner wall of the thread section is arranged in the first sealing groove.
Furthermore, a limit groove is formed on the thread section of the pressing cover, and a limit bump is formed on a first limit step of the inner shell; the limiting bump is embedded in the limiting notch to limit the relative rotation of the pressing cover and the inner shell.
Furthermore, a limiting convex strip is formed on the inner wall of the pressing cover, and a limiting groove is formed on the limiting convex strip; the upper part of the inner shell is provided with a limiting lug embedded into the limiting groove, and the limiting lug and the limiting groove are matched with each other to limit the relative rotation of the pressing cover and the inner shell.
Furthermore, the limiting groove is a punching groove formed by punching the limiting convex strip, two limiting grooves are formed in the limiting convex strip, and two limiting convex blocks corresponding to the limiting grooves are arranged on the upper portion of the inner shell.
Further, be formed with the spacing step of fourth on the interior casing of moving plate below, the spacing step below of fourth is provided with the stereoplasm locating part, the upper end and the lower extreme of stereoplasm locating part all are provided with the sealing washer, the contact is supported with the spacing step of fourth to the stereoplasm locating part from bottom to top.
Furthermore, a limiting through hole is formed in the pressing cover; the limiting block is formed on the valve rod and is rotatably arranged in the limiting through hole around the axis of the valve rod, and two first abutting surfaces used for limiting the rotating range of the limiting block are formed in the limiting through hole.
Furthermore, the limiting block is provided with second abutting surfaces which are parallel to each other and used for abutting against the first abutting surfaces, and the limiting block is also provided with a second arc-shaped surface for connecting the two second abutting surfaces; the two first abutting surfaces are arranged perpendicular to each other.
Further, the valve rod comprises an upper valve rod and a lower valve rod, and the upper valve rod and the lower valve rod are detachably connected; the lower valve rod is connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the inner shell in a sealing mode, the lower valve rod is connected with the moving plate, and the limiting block is formed on the upper valve rod.
Further, the lower end of the upper valve rod is provided with a transmission column, the upper end of the lower valve rod is provided with a transmission groove, and the transmission column is inserted in the transmission groove.
Further, the lower end of the upper valve rod is provided with a transmission groove, a transmission column is formed at the upper end of the lower valve rod, and the transmission column is inserted into the transmission groove.
Further, a second sealing groove is formed in the side portion of the lower valve rod, a second sealing ring is arranged in the second sealing groove, and the second sealing ring is connected with the inside of the inner shell in a propping and sealing mode.
Furthermore, a third limiting step is formed inwards on the upper portion of the inner shell, and a first sealing element in sealing connection with the lower valve rod is arranged on the lower surface of the third limiting step.
Further, a sealing boss is arranged on the lower side part of the upper valve rod, and a second sealing element and a third sealing element are respectively arranged on the upper surface and the lower surface of the sealing boss; the upper end of the inner shell is provided with a third sealing groove, a third sealing ring is arranged in the third sealing groove, and the third sealing ring is connected with the third sealing piece in a propping and sealing mode.
Further, the upper end of the valve rod is connected with an adapter, and the adapter is provided with a first mounting hole which is communicated up and down; a second mounting hole which is coaxial with the first mounting hole is formed at the upper end of the valve rod; a first tooth part is formed on the valve rod, a second tooth part connected with the first tooth part is formed on the adapter, and a third tooth part matched with the handle is formed on the outer wall of the upper end of the adapter; the number of teeth of the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion is larger than that of the third tooth portion.
Further, the first tooth part is an internal tooth formed in the second mounting hole, and the second tooth part is an external tooth formed on the outer wall of the lower end of the adapter. Preferably, the material hardness of the adapter is greater than that of the valve rod in contact with the adapter, and when the adapter is locked, the lower end of the third tooth portion is embedded into the upper end face of the valve rod.
Furthermore, an anti-slip groove is formed in the middle of the third tooth portion, and an anti-slip piece is arranged in the anti-slip groove.
Furthermore, the antiskid groove is annularly arranged in the middle of the third tooth part of the adapter, and the antiskid piece is an antiskid ring sleeved on the antiskid groove.
Further, the first tooth part is an external tooth formed on the outer wall of the upper end of the valve rod, and the second tooth part is an internal tooth formed on the lower portion of the inner wall of the first mounting hole of the adapter.
Further, the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion are provided with taper angles which are small in size and large in size in the axial direction of the valve rod.
Furthermore, locking parts for locking the adaptor and the valve rod mutually are arranged in the first mounting hole and the second mounting hole.
Further, the number of teeth of the third tooth portion is 20; the number of teeth of the first tooth part and the second tooth part is equal to and larger than that of the third tooth part.
Further, the number of teeth of the first tooth portion and the second tooth portion is 30, 32, 34 or 36.
A water valve comprises a valve body and the explosion-proof valve core arranged on the valve body.
After adopting the structure, the invention relates to an explosion-proof valve core and a water valve, which at least have the following beneficial effects:
firstly, the first limiting step is abutted against the lower end of the threaded section, and the second limiting step on the inner shell tightly abuts against the valve rod from top to bottom. In case the breakpoint on compressing tightly the lid breaks, compress tightly the screw thread section on the lid still threaded connection on the valve body to can not make interior casing departure through supporting tight first spacing step, interior casing will support tightly with the valve rod that the rotor is connected through the spacing step of second, thereby avoided rotor and stator separation, and then avoided rivers to flow in a large number.
And secondly, the pressing cover is provided with a limiting through hole, so that the switch positioning structure of the valve rod is transferred to the outside of the valve core from the inside of the valve core, the long-term water soaking damage of the switch positioning structure is avoided, and the service life of a product is prolonged.
And thirdly, through the arrangement of the adapter, the handle is connected with the upper end of the adapter, and the lower end of the adapter is connected with the part of the valve rod exposed out of the pressing cover. Because the tooth number of first tooth portion and second tooth portion is greater than the tooth number of third tooth portion, the flexibility degree of angle modulation when so having improved the handle installation. So that the pressing cover can be locked on the valve body according to the specified moment during assembly.
Fourthly, through setting up the antiskid groove for the handle with the back is connected to third tooth portion, the last antiskid piece of antiskid groove and the friction of handle extrusion make need adjust the handle angle and can with when pulling down the handle the adaptor is together pulled down, and then conveniently adjusts the relative position of first tooth portion and second tooth portion.
And fifthly, the first tooth part and the second tooth part are provided with tapers, so that the adapter piece can tightly attach the second tooth part to the first tooth part of the valve rod without a gap along with the locking of the locking piece.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can reduce the risks of part flying out and a large amount of water flow flowing out caused by the fracture of the break point on the pressing cover, so that the secondary loss is not easy to cause after the water valve is damaged, and the subsequent water valve replacement operation is convenient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structure diagram of an explosion-proof valve core according to the invention.
Fig. 2 is an external structural schematic diagram of an explosion-proof valve core related to the invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of an explosion-proof valve core according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is an exploded view of the cross-sectional structure of the pressing cover and the inner housing.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the adaptor and the valve core.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the adaptor and the valve stem.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective exploded view of the adaptor and the valve stem at another angle.
Fig. 8 is a partial cross-sectional view of the adapter in use.
Fig. 9 is a sectional perspective view of the hold-down cap.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural diagram of an explosion-proof valve core in another embodiment.
FIG. 11 is an exploded view of another embodiment of a compression cap and valve stem assembly.
FIG. 12 is a schematic cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a compression cap and valve stem assembly.
FIG. 13 is an exploded cross-sectional view of another embodiment of a compression cap and valve stem assembly.
In the figure:
a pressing cover 1, a thread section 11, a limit convex strip 12,
A limit through hole 13, a limit groove 121, a first abutting surface 131,
An inner shell 2, a water outlet 21, a first limit step 22, a second limit step 23,
A first sealing groove 24, a first sealing ring 25, a limit lug 26, a fourth limit step 27,
A third limit step 28, a third seal groove 29, a hard limit member 271,
A first sealing element 281, a third sealing ring 291, a moving plate 3, a fixed plate 4,
A valve rod 5, a limit block 51, an upper valve rod 52, a lower valve rod 53,
An adaptor 54, a second abutting surface 511, a transmission groove 521,
A sealing boss 522, a second seal 523, a third seal 524,
A first tooth portion 525, a second mounting hole 526, a transmission column 531,
A second seal groove 532, a second seal ring 533, a first mounting hole 541, a second seal ring, a third seal ring, a fourth seal ring, and a fourth seal ring,
Second tooth 542, third tooth 543, anti-slip groove 544, anti-slip member 545.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is explained in detail by the following specific examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the explosion-proof valve core according to the present invention includes a pressing cover 1, an inner housing 2, a moving plate 3 of a valve rod 5, a stationary plate 4, and a valve rod 5; the static sheet 4 and the moving sheet 3 are arranged in the inner cavity of the inner shell 2, and a water outlet 21 is formed on the side wall of the inner shell 2; the valve rod 5 is connected with the moving plate 3 to drive the moving plate 3 to rotate; the lower end of the pressing cover 1 is provided with a threaded section 11 for connecting a water valve shell, and a first limiting step 22 for abutting against the lower end of the threaded section 11 is formed on the inner shell 2; a second limit step 23 which is propped against the valve rod 5 from top to bottom is also formed on the inner shell 2.
In this way, according to the explosion-proof valve core and the water valve of the present invention, the first limiting step 22 abuts against the lower end of the threaded section 11, and the second limiting step 23 on the inner housing 2 abuts against the valve rod 5 from top to bottom. In case the breakpoint on the compressing cover 1 breaks, the thread section 11 on the compressing cover 1 is still in threaded connection with the valve body, so that the inner shell 2 cannot fly out by abutting against the first limit step 22, the inner shell 2 abuts against the valve rod 5 connected with the moving plate 3 by the second limit step 23, the moving plate 3 is prevented from being separated from the static plate 4, and water flow is prevented from flowing out in a large quantity.
Preferably, the upper end of the inner housing 2 extends into the compression cap 1, a first sealing groove 24 is formed on the outer wall of the upper part of the inner housing 2, and a first sealing ring 25 which abuts against the inner wall of the threaded section 11 for sealing is arranged in the first sealing groove 24. The first sealing ring 25 is fixed and limited in the first sealing groove 24, and the first sealing ring 25 seals a gap between the inner shell 2 and the inner wall of the compression cover 1.
Preferably, in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 11 and 13, a limiting groove 121 is formed on the threaded section 11 of the pressing cap 1, and a limiting projection 26 is formed on the first limiting step 22 of the inner housing 2; the limiting protrusion 26 is embedded in the limiting groove 121 to limit the relative rotation between the compressing cover 1 and the inner housing 2.
In the second embodiment, as shown in fig. 4 and 9, a limiting convex strip 12 is formed on the inner wall of the pressing cover 1, and a limiting groove 121 is formed on the limiting convex strip 12; the upper part of the inner housing 2 is provided with a limit bump 26 embedded in the limit groove 121, and the limit bump 26 and the limit groove 121 are matched with each other to limit the relative rotation of the compressing cover 1 and the inner housing 2. Like this, compress tightly lid 1 fixed mounting back on the valve body, because interior casing 2 with compress tightly between the lid 1 through spacing groove 121 with spacing lug 26 carries on spacingly, has restricted interior casing 2's rotation, so guaranteed the drive of valve rod 5 when rotor 3 rotates, interior casing 2 can remain stable, can not become flexible along with the live time increase.
Preferably, the limiting groove 121 is a punched groove punched by the limiting protruding strip 12, two limiting grooves 121 are disposed on the limiting protruding strip 12, and two limiting protrusions 26 corresponding to the limiting grooves 121 are disposed on the upper portion of the inner housing 2. The limiting groove 121 is formed by blanking, so that the limiting groove 121 is greatly convenient to process, and the production efficiency is improved. Through setting up two spacing grooves 121 for interior casing 2 with compress tightly the spacing more firm stability between the lid 1.
Preferably, a fourth limiting step 27 is formed on the inner shell 2 below the moving plate 3, a hard limiting part 271 is arranged below the fourth limiting step, sealing rings are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hard limiting part 271, and the hard limiting part 271 abuts against and contacts with the fourth limiting step 27 from bottom to top. Through two sealing rings about stereoplasm locating part 271 for the bottom of case can guarantee the result of use with the water inlet sealing connection of valve body.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 11, a limiting through hole 13 is formed on the compression cover 1; the limiting block 51 is formed on the valve rod 5, the limiting block 51 is rotatably arranged in the limiting through hole 13 around the axis of the valve rod 5, and two first abutting surfaces 131 for limiting the rotating range of the limiting block 51 are formed in the limiting through hole 13. Through set up spacing through-hole 13 on compressing tightly lid 1 for the switch location structure of valve rod 5 shifts to the case outside from the case is inside, has avoided the long-term bubble water damage of switch location structure, has prolonged the life of product.
Preferably, the limiting block 51 has second abutting surfaces 511 which are parallel to each other and used for abutting against the first abutting surfaces 131, and the limiting block 51 further has a second arc-shaped surface connecting the two second abutting surfaces 511; the two first abutting surfaces 131 are arranged perpendicular to each other. When the valve rod 5 is used, the two second abutting surfaces 511 abut against the first abutting surfaces 131 in the limiting through holes 13 at two limit positions respectively, so that the range of the rotation angle of the valve rod 5 is limited. The distance between the first abutting surface 131 and the rotation axis of the valve rod 5 is equal to half of the distance between the two parallel second abutting surfaces 511, so that the rotation range of the limiting block 51 is limited to 0-90 degrees.
Preferably, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the valve rod 5 comprises an upper valve rod 52 and a lower valve rod 53, and the upper valve rod 52 and the lower valve rod 53 are detachably connected; the lower valve rod 53 is connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the inner shell 2 in a sealing way, the lower valve rod 53 is connected with the moving plate 3, and the limiting block 51 is formed on the upper valve rod 52. The upper valve rod 52 is mounted on the pressing cover 1 by arranging the upper valve rod 52 and the lower valve rod 53 which can be hooked and detached, and the upper valve rod 52 is connected with the lower valve rod 53 after the lower valve rod 53 is mounted from bottom to top below the inner shell 2.
Preferably, in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 11, a transmission column 531 is disposed at a lower end of the upper valve rod 52, a transmission groove 521 is formed at an upper end of the lower valve rod 53, and the transmission column 531 is inserted into the transmission groove 521.
In addition, in the second embodiment, a transmission groove 521 is formed at the lower end of the upper valve rod 52, a transmission column 531 is formed at the upper end of the lower valve rod 53, and the transmission column 531 is inserted into the transmission groove 521. Therefore, the upper valve rod 52 and the lower valve rod 53 are connected with the transmission column 531 through the transmission groove 521, the rotation of the upper valve rod 52 can be transmitted to the lower valve rod 53, and the installation is convenient.
Preferably, a second sealing groove 532 is formed at the side of the lower valve rod 53, a second sealing ring 533 is arranged in the second sealing groove 532, and the second sealing ring 533 is connected with the inside of the inner housing 2 in an abutting and sealing manner. The second sealing ring 533 is fixedly installed through the second sealing groove 532, and the second sealing ring 533 blocks a gap between the lower valve rod 53 and the inner wall of the inner housing 2, so that the use effect is ensured. Further, a third limit step 28 is formed inward at the upper portion of the inner housing 2, and a first sealing member 281 is disposed at a lower surface of the third limit step 28 and is sealingly coupled to the lower valve stem 53. The first sealing member 281 further functions to seal a gap between the lower valve stem 53 and the inner housing 2, thereby improving sealing performance of the product.
Preferably, the lower side of the upper valve rod 52 is provided with a sealing boss 522, and the upper surface and the lower surface of the sealing boss 522 are respectively provided with a second sealing member 523 and a third sealing member 524; a third sealing groove 29 is formed in the upper end of the inner housing 2, a third sealing ring 291 is arranged in the third sealing groove 29, and the third sealing ring 291 is connected with the third sealing element 524 in a propping and sealing manner. The second seal 523, the third seal 524, and the third seal 291 function as a secondary seal. Further improving the sealing performance of the product.
Preferably, an adaptor 54 is connected to the upper end of the valve rod 5, and the adaptor 54 has a first mounting hole 541 which penetrates up and down; a second mounting hole 526 coaxially arranged with the first mounting hole 541 is formed at the upper end of the valve rod 5; a first tooth portion 525 is formed on the valve rod 5, a second tooth portion 542 connected with the first tooth portion 525 is formed on the adaptor 54, and a third tooth portion 543 matched with a handle is formed on the outer wall of the upper end of the adaptor 54; the number of teeth of the first tooth portion 525 and the second tooth portion 542 is larger than that of the third tooth portion 543.
By providing the adaptor 54, the handle is connected to the upper end of the adaptor 54, and the lower end of the adaptor 54 is connected to the portion of the valve stem 5 exposed to the compression cap 1. Because the number of teeth of the first tooth portion 525 and the second tooth portion 542 is greater than that of the third tooth portion 543, the flexibility of angle adjustment during handle installation is improved. So that the pressing cover 1 can be locked on the valve body according to the specified moment during assembly.
Preferably, in the first embodiment, the first tooth portion 525 is an internal tooth formed in the second mounting hole 526, the second tooth portion 542 is an external tooth formed on an outer wall of the lower end of the adaptor 54, a non-slip groove 544 is formed in the middle of the third tooth portion 543, a non-slip member 545 is arranged in the non-slip groove 544, the non-slip groove 544 is annularly arranged in the middle of the third tooth portion 543 of the adaptor 54, and the non-slip member 545 is a non-slip ring sleeved on the non-slip groove 545. Through setting up antiskid groove 544 for the handle with after third tooth portion 543 is connected, antiskid 545 on the antiskid groove 544 extrudes the friction with the handle, makes the handle angle of needs adjustment and can pull down the adaptor together when pulling down the handle, and then conveniently adjusts the relative position of first tooth portion 525 and second tooth portion 542.
In the second embodiment, the first tooth portion 525 is an external tooth formed on an outer wall of an upper end of the valve stem 5, and the second tooth portion 542 is an internal tooth formed on a lower portion of an inner wall of the first mounting hole 541 of the adaptor 54. Preferably, the first tooth portion 525 and the second tooth portion 542 have a taper which is small and large in the axial direction of the valve rod 5; locking members for locking the adaptor 54 and the valve rod 5 to each other are disposed in the first mounting hole 541 and the second mounting hole 526. The first tooth portion 525 and the second tooth portion 542 are provided with a taper, so that the adaptor 54 can tightly attach the second tooth portion 542 to the first tooth portion 525 of the valve rod 5 without a gap along with the locking of the locking member.
Preferably, the number of teeth of the third tooth portion 543 is 20; the number of teeth of the first tooth portion 525 and the second tooth portion 542 is equal to and greater than that of the third tooth portion 543; the first tooth portion 525 and the second tooth portion 542 have 30, 32, 34, 36 teeth. The number of teeth of third tooth portion 543 matches with the number of teeth of the internal teeth of the existing handle, and can be used with most handles on the market. The number of teeth of the first tooth portion 525 and the second tooth portion 542 is set to 30, 32, 34 or 36, so that the strength of the tooth portions is ensured, and the slipping failure caused by excessive teeth is avoided.
The invention also provides a water valve which comprises a valve body and the explosion-proof valve core arranged on the valve body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention can reduce the risks of part flying out and a large amount of water flow flowing out caused by the broken break point on the pressing cover 1, so that the secondary loss is not easy to cause after the water valve is damaged, and the subsequent water valve replacement operation is convenient.
The above embodiments and drawings are not intended to limit the form and style of the present invention, and any suitable changes or modifications thereof by those skilled in the art should be considered as not departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. An explosion-proof valve core is characterized by comprising a pressing cover, an inner shell, a valve rod, a movable plate and a fixed plate; the static sheet and the moving sheet are arranged in the inner cavity of the inner shell, and a water outlet is formed in the side wall of the inner shell; the valve rod is connected with the moving plate so as to drive the moving plate to rotate; a threaded section for connecting the water valve shell is arranged at the lower end of the compression cover, and a first limiting step for abutting against the lower end of the threaded section is formed on the inner shell; and a second limiting step which is propped against the valve rod from top to bottom is formed on the inner shell.
2. The explosion-proof valve core as claimed in claim 1, wherein the upper end of the inner housing extends into the compression cap, a first sealing groove is formed on the outer wall of the upper portion of the inner housing, and a first sealing ring which abuts against the inner wall of the threaded section for sealing is arranged in the first sealing groove.
3. The explosion-proof valve core according to claim 1, wherein a limit groove is formed on the thread section of the pressing cover, and a limit bump is formed on the first limit step of the inner shell; the limiting bump is embedded in the limiting notch to limit the relative rotation of the pressing cover and the inner shell.
4. The explosion-proof valve core according to claim 1, characterized in that a limiting convex strip is formed on the inner wall of the pressing cover, and a limiting groove is formed on the limiting convex strip; the upper part of the inner shell is provided with a limiting lug embedded into the limiting groove, and the limiting lug and the limiting groove are matched with each other to limit the relative rotation of the pressing cover and the inner shell.
5. The explosion-proof valve core as claimed in claim 4, wherein said limiting groove is a punched groove punched by said limiting protrusion, said limiting protrusion is provided with two limiting grooves, and said upper portion of said inner housing is provided with two limiting protrusions corresponding to said limiting grooves, respectively.
6. The explosion-proof valve core according to claim 1, wherein a fourth limit step is formed on the inner housing below the moving plate, a hard limiting member is arranged below the fourth limit step, sealing rings are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the hard limiting member, and the hard limiting member is in abutting contact with the fourth limit step from bottom to top.
7. The explosion proof valve cartridge as defined in claim 1, wherein said hold-down cap is formed with a retainer through-hole; the limiting block is formed on the valve rod and is rotatably arranged in the limiting through hole around the axis of the valve rod, and two first abutting surfaces used for limiting the rotating range of the limiting block are formed in the limiting through hole.
8. The explosion-proof valve core according to claim 7, characterized in that the limiting block has second abutting surfaces which are parallel to each other and are used for abutting against the first abutting surfaces, and the limiting block is further provided with a second arc-shaped surface for connecting the two second abutting surfaces; the two first abutting surfaces are arranged perpendicular to each other.
9. The explosion proof valve cartridge of claim 7, wherein said valve stem comprises an upper valve stem and a lower valve stem, said upper valve stem and said lower valve stem being removably connected; the lower valve rod is connected with the upper part of the inner wall of the inner shell in a sealing mode, the lower valve rod is connected with the moving plate, and the limiting block is formed on the upper valve rod.
10. The explosion-proof valve core as claimed in claim 9, wherein the lower end of the upper valve stem is provided with a transmission post, the upper end of the lower valve stem is formed with a transmission groove, and the transmission post is inserted into the transmission groove.
CN202011373618.4A 2020-11-30 2020-11-30 Explosion-proof valve core and water valve Active CN112483670B (en)

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Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5094258A (en) * 1989-11-08 1992-03-10 Galatron S.R.L. Screw type valve with ceramic disks
CN205534318U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-31 王振准 Split type case
CN106195304A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 李军 A kind of quick-opened valve core
CN207701912U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-07 王浩 A kind of anti-fracture spool of environmental protection
CN208858970U (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-05-14 卢文扬 A kind of Split plastic tap valve core
CN208885350U (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-05-21 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Steam turbine regulating valve
CN210034483U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-02-07 阮统晓 Water-passing lead-free explosion-proof angle valve
CN211738072U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-10-23 温州耐洁阀芯有限公司 Novel press switch type ceramic valve core
CN211820857U (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-10-30 开平市凯赛德水暖配件有限公司 Water tap mixing valve

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5094258A (en) * 1989-11-08 1992-03-10 Galatron S.R.L. Screw type valve with ceramic disks
CN205534318U (en) * 2016-04-18 2016-08-31 王振准 Split type case
CN106195304A (en) * 2016-08-26 2016-12-07 李军 A kind of quick-opened valve core
CN207701912U (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-08-07 王浩 A kind of anti-fracture spool of environmental protection
CN208885350U (en) * 2018-05-09 2019-05-21 中国神华能源股份有限公司 Steam turbine regulating valve
CN208858970U (en) * 2018-07-18 2019-05-14 卢文扬 A kind of Split plastic tap valve core
CN210034483U (en) * 2019-06-27 2020-02-07 阮统晓 Water-passing lead-free explosion-proof angle valve
CN211820857U (en) * 2019-09-03 2020-10-30 开平市凯赛德水暖配件有限公司 Water tap mixing valve
CN211738072U (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-10-23 温州耐洁阀芯有限公司 Novel press switch type ceramic valve core

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