CN112479472A - Condensate water fine treatment system of large H-level peak regulation gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler - Google Patents
Condensate water fine treatment system of large H-level peak regulation gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler Download PDFInfo
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- CN112479472A CN112479472A CN202011366361.XA CN202011366361A CN112479472A CN 112479472 A CN112479472 A CN 112479472A CN 202011366361 A CN202011366361 A CN 202011366361A CN 112479472 A CN112479472 A CN 112479472A
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- waste heat
- heat boiler
- combined cycle
- steam combined
- level peak
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- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 26
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010612 desalination reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000011033 desalting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000004590 computer program Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005342 ion exchange Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008929 regeneration Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011069 regeneration method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007517 polishing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000011045 prefiltration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011001 backwashing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/48—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage with magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/42—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange
- C02F2001/427—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by ion-exchange using mixed beds
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Water Treatment By Electricity Or Magnetism (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a condensate fine treatment system of a large H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler, which comprises an iron removal filtering system and a salt removal system; the iron removal filtering system is provided with 1 strong magnetic iron removal filter; the desalination system is provided with 2 fine treatment high-speed mixing beds. The invention adopts the configuration of the strong magnetic deironing filter and the fine processing high-speed mixed bed system, and has the advantages of small equipment quantity, small occupied area, low operation cost and simple operation and maintenance.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of chemical water treatment design of power plants, and particularly relates to a condensate fine treatment system of a large H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler.
Background
The working medium and the water circulation system of the once-through boiler determine higher water supply quality requirements, strict requirements are provided for the desalting fine treatment and filtering iron removal treatment capacities of condensed water, and the requirement for the filtering iron removal treatment of the condensed water is obviously improved due to the characteristic that the peak shaving unit is frequently started and stopped. Set up the smart processing system of condensate water and can get rid of because thermodynamic system corrodes, the condenser leaks, replenish the impurity that demineralized water etc. brought into, guarantee so that improve the feedwater quality of unit, reduce the degree of corrosion of unit, the life of extension unit for the activation time, reduce the thermodynamic system simultaneously and lead to shutting down the machine and overhaul the trouble because of corroding because of the operation pressure drop loss that the corruption increases, positive prevention is because of corroding, quality of water worsens, consequently set up the smart processing system of condensate water and have the significance to unit safety, economic operation.
In a conventional condensate polishing process system of a large once-through boiler power plant, a 2 × 50% tubular prefilter and a 3 × 50% high-speed mixed bed system are usually arranged, wherein the prefilter is generally a tubular filter or an electromagnetic filter. For an H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler, the system has the advantages of large equipment quantity, large occupied area, high operation cost and complex operation and maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a condensate water fine treatment system of a large H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler, which has the advantages of less equipment, simple process and low operation cost.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides a condensate fine treatment system of a large H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler, which is characterized by comprising an iron removal filtering system and a salt removal system;
the iron removal filtering system is provided with 1 strong magnetic iron removal filter;
the desalination system is provided with 2 fine treatment high-speed mixing beds.
Furthermore, the strong magnetic iron removal filter is a 100% capacity strong magnetic iron removal filter.
Further, the high-speed fine processing mixed bed is a high-speed fine processing mixed bed with 100% of capacity.
Furthermore, 1 strong magnetism deironing filter does not equipment operation standby.
Furthermore, one of the two fine processing high-speed mixing beds runs and the other one is standby.
Furthermore, the strong magnetic iron removal filter and the fine processing high-speed mixing bed are respectively provided with a bypass.
Furthermore, a resin catcher is arranged at an outlet of each fine processing high-speed mixing bed, and an outlet of the resin catcher is connected with an inlet of the fine processing high-speed mixing bed through a recirculation pump.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the invention adopts the capacity allocation of the 1 multiplied by 100 percent strong magnetic iron removal filter and the 2 multiplied by 100 percent high-speed mixed bed system, has less equipment quantity, saves the system equipment investment and the construction and installation cost, reduces the occupied area and lightens the workload of operation and maintenance.
Drawings
In order that the present disclosure may be more readily and clearly understood, reference is now made to the following detailed description of the present disclosure taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic flow diagram of a condensate polishing system according to the present invention.
The meaning of the reference symbols in the figures:
1-strong magnetic iron removal filter, 2-fine treatment high-speed mixing bed, 3-resin catcher and 4-recirculation pump.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following examples are only for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereby.
Example 1
The invention relates to a condensate fine treatment system of a large H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler, which comprises an iron removal filtering system and a salt removal system; the iron removal filtering system adopts a strong magnetic iron removal filtering process; the desalting system adopts an ion exchange desalting process. A combined treatment process of strong magnetic iron removal and ion exchange desalination is adopted.
Considering the characteristics of long running period of the strong magnetic deironing filter and enough downtime of the peak shaving unit for cleaning the regeneration filter, the deironing filter system is provided with the strong magnetic deironing filter with the capacity of 1 multiplied by 100 percent for each H-level peak shaving gas-steam combined circulator group. The strong magnetic iron removal filter is arranged, so that no electricity consumption is generated during operation compared with the traditional electromagnetic iron removal filter, and the energy-saving effect is obvious; compared with the conventional tubular filtration, the tubular filtration has no long-term operation pressure difference, obvious energy-saving benefit, long water preparation period, no need of equipment for operation, low water consumption because only a small amount of water is flushed after the long operation period, simple operation and maintenance and low operation cost because a large amount of invalid filter elements do not need to be replaced regularly.
Each unit of the desalting system adopts an ion exchange desalting process, a 2 multiplied by 100 percent capacity fine treatment high-speed mixing bed is arranged, and the two fine treatment high-speed mixing beds run one by one and are standby one by one, so that the desalting system has the advantages of saving system equipment investment and construction and installation cost, reducing occupied area, reducing operation and maintenance workload and the like.
Example 2
The invention discloses a condensate fine treatment system of a large H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler, and with reference to fig. 1, the condensate fine treatment system comprises a strong magnetic iron removal filter 1, a fine treatment high-speed mixing bed 2, a resin catcher 3 and a recirculation pump 4.
The condensate polishing process system shown in the reference figure 1 comprises an iron removal filtering system and a desalting system. The deironing system equipment comprises 1 strong magnetic deironing filter 1 with 100% capacity, and the desalting system equipment comprises 2 fine treatment high-speed mixing beds 2 with 100% capacity and 1 recirculation pump 4. The two fine treatment mixing beds 2 are connected in parallel and are used for one time, and a resin catcher 3 is arranged at the outlet of each fine treatment high-speed mixing bed 2 and used for catching broken resin which can be carried in the outlet water of the fine treatment high-speed mixing bed. The strong magnetic deironing filter 1 and the fine processing high-speed mixed bed 2 are respectively provided with a bypass, so that the bypass strong magnetic deironing filter or the fine processing high-speed mixed bed can be conveniently and respectively selected according to conditions. At the initial stage of starting the condensate polishing system, because the iron content of the condensate exceeds 1000 mug/L, the condensate polishing mixed bed system is not entered, and only the strong magnetic iron removal filter 1 is put into, so that the iron suspended matter content in the system is rapidly reduced. When the strong magnetic iron removal filter 1 runs to the preset running time, the strong magnetic iron removal filter 1 quits running and backwashing is carried out. The high-speed fine treatment mixed bed 2 runs for one time and is standby, when the water outlet of one mixed bed is unqualified or the pressure difference is overlarge, the high-speed failed fine treatment mixed bed is separated, the standby high-speed fine treatment mixed bed 2 is started and is recycled through the recycle pump 4 until the water outlet is qualified, the mixed bed is merged into the condensed water fine treatment system, the failed resin in the failed fine treatment mixed bed is conveyed to the regeneration system for regeneration, and the regenerated resin is conveyed back to the fine treatment mixed bed. In order to protect the fine treatment mixed bed, the bypass valve of the fine treatment mixed bed is automatically opened when the temperature of the condensed water exceeds 55 ℃ or the differential pressure of the mixed bed system is more than 0.35 MPa.
The invention achieves the following beneficial effects: the capacity configuration of a 1 multiplied by 100 percent strong magnetic iron removal filter and a 2 multiplied by 100 percent high-speed mixed bed system is adopted, the quantity of equipment is small, the investment of system equipment and the construction and installation cost are saved, the occupied land is reduced, and the workload of operation and maintenance is reduced.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A condensation water fine treatment system of a large H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler is characterized by comprising an iron removal filtering system and a salt removal system;
the iron removal filtering system is provided with 1 strong magnetic iron removal filter;
the desalination system is provided with 2 fine treatment high-speed mixing beds.
2. The fine processing system for the condensed water of the large-scale H-level peak shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strong magnetic iron removal filter is 1 strong magnetic iron removal filter with 100% capacity.
3. The system for finely treating the condensate water of the large-scale H-level peak-shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler as claimed in claim 2, wherein the finely-treated high-speed mixed bed is 2 finely-treated high-speed mixed beds with 100% capacity.
4. The fine processing system for the condensed water of the large-scale H-level peak shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler as claimed in claim 2, wherein the strong magnetic iron removing filter is not used for operation.
5. The large-scale H-level peak shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct current waste heat boiler condensate water fine treatment system according to claim 3, wherein one of the two fine treatment high-speed mixing beds runs and the other one is standby.
6. The fine processing system for the condensed water of the large-scale H-level peak shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein the strong magnetic iron removal filter and the fine processing high-speed mixing bed are respectively provided with a bypass.
7. The condensate polishing system for the large-scale H-level peak shaving gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler as claimed in claim 1, wherein each polishing high-speed mixed bed outlet is provided with a resin catcher, and the outlet of the resin catcher is connected with the polishing high-speed mixed bed inlet through a recirculation pump.
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CN202011366361.XA CN112479472A (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Condensate water fine treatment system of large H-level peak regulation gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler |
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CN202011366361.XA CN112479472A (en) | 2020-11-29 | 2020-11-29 | Condensate water fine treatment system of large H-level peak regulation gas-steam combined cycle direct-current waste heat boiler |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN115364906A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-11-22 | 无锡市新永大环保设备有限公司 | High-speed mixed bed recycling-free system operation method |
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CN201240903Y (en) * | 2008-06-03 | 2009-05-20 | 西安热工研究院有限公司 | High-intensity magnetic deironing water purification apparatus |
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CN103170177A (en) * | 2011-12-20 | 2013-06-26 | 西安龙源环保科技工程有限责任公司 | Condensate water processing system using permanent magnetic deironing filters, and designing method thereof |
CN203829776U (en) * | 2014-04-24 | 2014-09-17 | 西安龙源环保科技工程有限责任公司 | Condensate polishing front deironing filtering system |
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2020
- 2020-11-29 CN CN202011366361.XA patent/CN112479472A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN115364906A (en) * | 2022-04-27 | 2022-11-22 | 无锡市新永大环保设备有限公司 | High-speed mixed bed recycling-free system operation method |
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