CN112478701A - Reason lid ware and reason lid machine - Google Patents
Reason lid ware and reason lid machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN112478701A CN112478701A CN202011321792.4A CN202011321792A CN112478701A CN 112478701 A CN112478701 A CN 112478701A CN 202011321792 A CN202011321792 A CN 202011321792A CN 112478701 A CN112478701 A CN 112478701A
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- channel
- cap
- inlet
- outlet
- guide surface
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/22—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
- B65G47/24—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles
- B65G47/248—Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors orientating the articles by turning over or inverting them
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a cap sorter, comprising: a cap organizer, comprising: a body; a first inlet, a second inlet, an outlet, a first channel and a second channel are arranged in the body, wherein the first inlet and the second inlet are partially overlapped, the first channel is communicated with the first inlet and the outlet, and the second channel is communicated with the second inlet and the outlet; the first channel extends along a first axis having a first rotational direction between a first inlet and the outlet; the second channel extends along a second axis having a second direction of rotation between a second inlet and the outlet. Compared with the prior art, the cap sorter provided by the invention has the advantages that the two bottle caps in the two directions are respectively guided to rotate to the same direction through the two channels, the structure is simple, the design is ingenious, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of packaging, in particular to a cap sorter and a cap sorter.
Background
In traditional production mode, the bottle lid mostly relies on manual operation to arrange in order, and not only work load is big, and inefficiency can not keep up with automatic production line speed moreover. Nowadays, the production of packaging lines tends to be more and more automated, and therefore more and more automatic cap collators are being introduced into the market. However, most of the existing cap arranging machines adopt parallel cap discharging after cap arranging, and after primary cap arranging, bottle caps in positive and negative directions appear.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provide a cap sorter and a cap sorter.
One embodiment of the invention provides a cap sorter, comprising: a body;
a first inlet, a second inlet, an outlet, a first channel and a second channel are arranged in the body, wherein the first inlet and the second inlet are partially overlapped, the first channel is communicated with the first inlet and the outlet, and the second channel is communicated with the second inlet and the outlet;
the first channel extends along a first axis having a first rotational direction between a first inlet and the outlet;
the second channel extends along a second axis having a second direction of rotation between a second inlet and the outlet.
Compared with the prior art, the cap sorter provided by the invention has the advantages that the two bottle caps in the two directions are respectively guided to rotate to the same direction through the two channels, the structure is simple, the design is ingenious, and the production efficiency is greatly improved.
Further, the first axis rotates in the first rotational direction by the same angle as the second axis rotates in the second rotational direction.
Further, the first channel is provided with a first guide surface extending from the first inlet along the first channel;
the second channel is provided with a second guide surface extending from the second inlet along the first channel. Stably guide the bottle cap to rotate.
Further, the first and second guide surfaces intersect at an overlap of the first and second inlets.
Further, the first channel is provided with a third guide surface extending along the first channel, and a first guide slit is formed between the third guide surface and the first guide surface;
the second channel is provided with a fourth guide surface extending along the second channel, which forms a second guide slit with the second guide surface.
Further, the third guide surface smoothly transitions to the inner wall of the first inlet and the fourth guide surface smoothly transitions to the inner wall of the second inlet.
Further, the first channel and the second channel are partially overlapped from the first inlet to the outlet, and jointly form a cap arranging channel for only a single bottle cap to pass through simultaneously.
Further, still be provided with the buffering passageway in the this body, first passageway with the second passageway all through the buffering passageway with the export intercommunication, be provided with in the buffering passageway towards two spacing portions that are close to gradually in the direction of export.
Further, the both sides of spacing portion all are provided with the locating surface, locating surface smooth transition extremely spacing portion and the inner wall of export, two have a preset contained angle between the locating surface, preset the contained angle towards gradually increase in the direction of export.
Another embodiment of the present invention provides a cap sorter, comprising: the bottle cap arranging device comprises a rack, a cap arranging device arranged on the rack and the cap arranging device communicated with an outlet of the cap arranging device, wherein the cap arranging device is used for arranging bottle caps into 2 orientations, and the outlet of the cap arranging device is communicated with the first inlet and the second inlet.
In order that the invention may be more clearly understood, specific embodiments thereof will be described hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a cap sorter according to an embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the cap organizer shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the cap organizer of FIG. 1 when concealing the outer wall;
fig. 4 is a first process diagram of the cap sorter of one embodiment of the present invention when sorting caps in a first orientation and caps in a second orientation;
FIG. 5 is a second diagram of a process of the cap organizer of one embodiment of the present invention in organizing caps in a first orientation and caps in a second orientation;
fig. 6 is a diagram showing a third process of the cap sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention when sorting caps in the first orientation and caps in the second orientation;
fig. 7 is a diagram of a process of arranging the bottle caps in the first orientation and the second orientation by the cap sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 8 is a diagram of a fifth process of the cap organizer of one embodiment of the present invention in organizing caps in a first orientation and caps in a second orientation;
figure 9 is a sixth process diagram of the cap organizer of one embodiment of the present invention when organizing caps in a first orientation and caps in a second orientation;
figure 10 is a seventh view of the cap organizer of one embodiment of the present invention in organizing caps in a first orientation and caps in a second orientation;
figure 11 is a diagram eight of the process of the cap organizer of one embodiment of the present invention in organizing caps in a first orientation and caps in a second orientation;
figure 12 is a ninth view of the cap organizer of one embodiment of the present invention in organizing caps in a first orientation and caps in a second orientation;
fig. 13 is a diagram showing a process of arranging the bottle caps in the first orientation and the second orientation by the cap sorter according to the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1, which is a schematic structural diagram of a cap sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention, the cap sorter includes: a body 10.
A first inlet and a second inlet which are partially overlapped, an outlet 12, a first channel which communicates the first inlet with the outlet 12 and a second channel which communicates the second inlet with the outlet 12 are arranged in the body 10; said first channel extends along a first axis having a first direction of rotation between a first inlet and said outlet 12; the second channel extends along a second axis having a second direction of rotation between a second inlet and the outlet 12. The first inlet is designed for access by a cap 20 in a generally first orientation, and after access by the cap 20 to the first channel, rotates in a first rotational direction along the first channel until the cap 20 is in a third orientation, and the second inlet is designed for access by a cap 20 in a generally second orientation, and after access by the cap 20 to the second channel, rotates in a second rotational direction along the second channel until the cap 20 is in a third orientation; the caps 20 then exit the body 10 from the outlet 12 in a third orientation, thereby achieving the collation of two differently oriented caps 20 into the same orientation. In this embodiment the first and second inlets together define an inlet 11 of the closure 20.
It should be noted that the shape of the body 10 can be designed according to actual needs, and the body 10 with a hollow portion can be formed by a plurality of guide rods, or the body 10 is tubular, but not limited to this example, the body 10 is tubular in this embodiment.
In some alternative embodiments, the first axis rotates in the first rotational direction by the same angle as the second axis rotates in the second rotational direction. That is, the first and second oriented caps 20 and 20 are rotated by the same angle and in the same orientation, for example, in the present embodiment, the first oriented cap 20 is a forward oriented cap 20, and the second oriented cap 20 is a reverse oriented cap 20, which are rotated by 90 ° and in the same orientation. Of course, the first orientation and the second orientation may be other orientations, and need not be the opposite. In addition, when determining which orientation of caps 20 is more, the cap 20 may be rotated by a smaller angle.
Referring to fig. 2, which is a cross-sectional view of the cap organizer of fig. 1, in some alternative embodiments, the first channel is provided with a first guide surface 14 extending from the first inlet along the first channel; the second channel is provided with a second guide surface 15 extending from the second inlet along the first channel. The guide surface abuts against the outward fold of the bottle cap 20, the bottle cap 20 is driven to rotate by guiding the outward fold of the bottle cap 20, of course, a proper guide mode can be designed according to the structure of the actual bottle cap 20, and the bottle cap 20 can be guided to rotate in different directions by guiding the characteristic positions in different directions according to different positions of the characteristic parts caused by different directions, for example, other characteristic parts similar to the outward fold are arranged around the bottle cap 20, the top or the bottom of the bottle cap 20 is provided with a notch or the like which can be used as the characteristic part, and then the bottle cap 20 is guided to rotate by the characteristic part.
In some alternative embodiments the first 14 and the second 15 guiding surfaces meet at the overlap of the first and the second inlet opening, so that caps 20 of different heights can be accommodated, being split to the first and the second inlet opening at the connection of the first 14 and the second 15 guiding surfaces at both bottle caps 20.
Referring to fig. 3, which is a schematic structural view of the cap organizer shown in the figure when hiding the outer wall, in some alternative embodiments, the first channel is provided with a third guide surface 16 extending along the first channel, and a first guide slit 141 is formed between the third guide surface 16 and the first guide surface 14; the second channel is provided with a fourth guide surface 17 extending along the second channel and forming a second guide slit 151 with the second guide surface 15, which may preferably guide a feature on the side of the closure 20, such as the closure 20 being folded out. It should be noted that the first guide surface 14 may alternatively form the first guide slit partially or entirely with the third guide surface 16, and the second guide surface 15 may also form the same.
In some alternative embodiments, the third guiding surface 16 smoothly transitions to the inner wall of the first inlet and the fourth guiding surface 17 smoothly transitions to the inner wall of the second inlet, so as to avoid jamming when the bottle cap 20 is moved.
In some alternative embodiments, the first channel and the second channel are partially overlapped from the first inlet to the outlet 12, and together form a cap arranging channel 13 for only a single bottle cap 20 to pass through simultaneously. The first channel and the second channel can only pass through one bottle cap 20 at the same time, the bottle caps 20 in the two channels are prevented from being clamped when reaching the outlet 12 at the same time, and the outlets 12 are sequentially and smoothly discharged one by one.
In some optional embodiments, a buffer passage is further disposed in the body 10, the first passage and the second passage are both communicated with the outlet 12 through the buffer passage, and two limiting portions 18 gradually approaching in a direction toward the outlet 12 are disposed in the buffer passage. The stop portion 18 gradually closes to limit the bottle cap 20 in an upward direction to prevent rotation. Preferably, a section of the buffer passage away from the outlet 12 overlaps with the first passage and the second passage at the same time, so that the stopper 18 performs the stopper in advance.
In some optional embodiments, both sides of the limiting portion 18 are provided with positioning surfaces 19, the positioning surfaces 19 smoothly transition to the limiting portion 18 and the inner wall of the outlet 12, a preset included angle is formed between the two positioning surfaces 19, and the preset included angle gradually increases in a direction towards the outlet 12. The two positioning surfaces 19 gradually approach the bottle cap 20, so that the bottle cap 20 is gradually guided towards the correct cap-out orientation while the bottle cap 20 is prevented from rotating, and the bottle cap 20 is ensured to stably and smoothly move. In this embodiment, the predetermined angle gradually increases from an acute angle to 180 ° and abuts against the bottom or top of the bottle cap 20.
The first guide surface 14, the second guide surface 15, the third guide surface 16, the fourth guide surface 17, and the positioning surface 19 may be designed appropriately according to actual needs, and for example, the surfaces may be curved surfaces formed by guide rods, and may be in line contact with the bottle cap 20 at different angles, or may be a single slide surface, and a bottle cap 20 may be in surface contact.
Referring to fig. 4 to 13, fig. 4 to 13 are a first to a tenth process of the cap sorter according to an embodiment of the present invention when sorting the caps in the first orientation and the second orientation, respectively, wherein the position-limiting portion 18 is hidden in fig. 4 to 9 for clarity of the drawings. The operation of the cap sorter will now be described by taking the first oriented cap 20 as an example, and the second oriented cap 20 will be similar:
after entering the cap arranging passage 13, the bottle cap 20 in the first orientation is folded back to abut against the first guide surface 14, and if the cap entering passage is provided, the bottle cap firstly passes through the cap entering passage and then enters the cap arranging passage 13. The bottle cap 20 facing the direction moves along the cap arranging channel 13, and simultaneously, under the guidance of the first guide surface 14, the bottle cap gradually rotates to a first direction by a first preset angle until reaching an intermediate state, and then is taken out; if the third guide surface 16 is provided, the outward turning of the bottle cap 20 which is facing enters the first guide gap formed by the first guide surface 14 and the third guide surface 16, and the bottle cap rotates under the guide of the first guide gap; if be provided with first stopper and second stopper, the bottom and the 19 butt of first locating surface of bottle lid 20 that are just moving towards, top and the 19 butt of second locating surface, the gradual removal of bottle lid 20 is to between first spacing face and the second spacing face.
Compared with the prior art, the cap sorter guides two bottle caps 20 in the same direction to rotate to the same direction through two channels, has a simple structure and ingenious design, and greatly improves the production efficiency; in addition, the bottle cap can be used for other types of caps besides a bottle cap, and the application range is wide.
Above-mentioned reason lid ware can use on reason lid ware, this reason lid machine includes: the bottle cap arranging device comprises a rack, a cap arranging device arranged on the rack and the cap arranging device communicated with an outlet 12 of the cap arranging device, wherein the cap arranging device is used for arranging bottle caps 20 into 2 orientations, and the outlet 12 of the cap arranging device is communicated with the first inlet and the second inlet.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A cap organizer, comprising: a body;
a first inlet, a second inlet, an outlet, a first channel and a second channel are arranged in the body, wherein the first inlet and the second inlet are partially overlapped, the first channel is communicated with the first inlet and the outlet, and the second channel is communicated with the second inlet and the outlet;
the first channel extends along a first axis having a first rotational direction between a first inlet and the outlet;
the second channel extends along a second axis having a second direction of rotation between a second inlet and the outlet.
2. A cap organizer according to claim 1, wherein: the first axis rotates in the first rotational direction by the same angle as the second axis rotates in the second rotational direction.
3. A cap organizer according to claim 1, wherein: the first channel is provided with a first guide surface extending from the first inlet along the first channel;
the second channel is provided with a second guide surface extending from the second inlet along the first channel.
4. A cap organizer according to claim 3, wherein: the first and second guide surfaces intersect at an overlap of the first and second inlets.
5. A cap organizer according to claim 3, wherein: the first channel is provided with a third guide surface extending along the first channel, and a first guide crack is formed between the third guide surface and the first guide surface;
the second channel is provided with a fourth guide surface extending along the second channel, which forms a second guide slit with the second guide surface.
6. A cap sorter according to claim 5, wherein: the third guide surface smoothly transitions to an inner wall of the first inlet and the fourth guide surface smoothly transitions to an inner wall of the second inlet.
7. A cap organizer according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein: the first channel and the second channel are partially overlapped from the first inlet to the outlet, and jointly form a cap arranging channel for only a single bottle cap to pass through simultaneously.
8. A cap organizer according to claim 1, wherein: the body is also internally provided with a buffer channel, the first channel and the second channel are communicated with the outlet through the buffer channel, and two limiting parts which are gradually close to each other in the direction towards the outlet are arranged in the buffer channel.
9. A cap organizer according to claim 8, wherein: the both sides of spacing portion all are provided with the locating surface, locating surface smooth transition extremely spacing portion and the inner wall of export, two have a preset contained angle between the locating surface, preset the contained angle towards gradually increase in the direction of export.
10. A cap arranging machine, comprising: a rack, cap preparation means provided on the rack for preparing 2 orientations of caps, the outlet of which communicates with the first and second inlets, and a cap sorter according to any of claims 1-9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011321792.4A CN112478701A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Reason lid ware and reason lid machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011321792.4A CN112478701A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Reason lid ware and reason lid machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112478701A true CN112478701A (en) | 2021-03-12 |
Family
ID=74933634
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011321792.4A Pending CN112478701A (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2020-11-23 | Reason lid ware and reason lid machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112478701A (en) |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2458613A1 (en) * | 1974-12-11 | 1976-06-16 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Crown cap applicator for bottling machine - water stream feeds cap to applicator head and also cleans bottles |
| CN102674220A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Crown cap reversing device |
| CN107098141A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-29 | 广东省智能制造研究所 | Bottle cap apparatus for placing in a kind of nail polish packaging production line |
| CN208603271U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江万盈科技有限公司 | A kind of imperial crown cap sorter |
-
2020
- 2020-11-23 CN CN202011321792.4A patent/CN112478701A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE2458613A1 (en) * | 1974-12-11 | 1976-06-16 | Holstein & Kappert Maschf | Crown cap applicator for bottling machine - water stream feeds cap to applicator head and also cleans bottles |
| CN102674220A (en) * | 2012-05-25 | 2012-09-19 | 南京工业职业技术学院 | Crown cap reversing device |
| CN107098141A (en) * | 2017-05-18 | 2017-08-29 | 广东省智能制造研究所 | Bottle cap apparatus for placing in a kind of nail polish packaging production line |
| CN208603271U (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2019-03-15 | 浙江万盈科技有限公司 | A kind of imperial crown cap sorter |
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Application publication date: 20210312 |