Can carry out equipment of comprehensive pressfitting pad pasting to aluminium alloy of different specifications
Technical Field
The invention relates to equipment for comprehensively laminating and pasting films on aluminum profiles, in particular to equipment capable of comprehensively laminating and pasting films on aluminum profiles of different specifications.
Background
The aluminum material industry in China starts in the 50 s, develops for nearly 60 years, and becomes a world-wide aluminum-producing and aluminum material consuming major country, the aluminum profile is mainly made of aluminum, the aluminum is oxidized after being exposed in air for a long time so as to ensure the quality of the aluminum profile, a protective film for protection needs to be attached to the aluminum profile, and the purpose is to protect the produced aluminum profile from being oxidized in a series of processes such as production, storage, processing and the like.
According to the prior invention, the publication number is CN211683480U, and the technical problem mainly solved is that the aluminum profile can be pressed when being filmed, so that bubbles are avoided.
Compared with the invention, the equipment can be used for simultaneously sticking films on four sides of the aluminum profile and simultaneously pressing the four sides of the aluminum profile, so that the film of the film sticking roll is fully stuck with the aluminum profile, and the aluminum profile is prevented from bubbling during film sticking.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide equipment which can carry out synchronous and comprehensive film pasting operation on aluminum profiles and can carry out film pasting on aluminum profiles with different specifications and carry out comprehensive pressing and film pasting on aluminum profiles with different specifications, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides an equipment that can carry out pressfitting pad pasting comprehensively to the aluminium alloy of different specifications, including carriage, the many face pad pasting mechanisms of aluminium alloy, preliminary laminating mechanism, laminating mechanism and pushing mechanism comprehensively, inboard distributing type rigid coupling of carriage has the many face pad pasting mechanisms of aluminium alloy, and carriage one side rigid coupling has preliminary laminating mechanism, and preliminary laminating mechanism one side is equipped with laminating mechanism comprehensively, and pushing mechanism rigid coupling is in the inboard top of preliminary laminating mechanism, and laminating mechanism and pushing mechanism comprehensively are connected.
As preferred, aluminium alloy multiaspect sticking film mechanism is equipped with many pairs of supporting seats including supporting seat, clamping sleeve, first compression spring, six poles and absorption magnet piece, the inboard distributing type of carriage, has cup jointed the clamping sleeve on the supporting seat, and supporting seat one side is equipped with first compression spring, and the clamping sleeve contacts with first compression spring, and the clamping sleeve middle part cover has six poles, and six pole both ends adsorb the absorption magnet piece.
As preferred, tentatively laminating mechanism is including installing frame, movable rod, pressfitting roller and second compression spring, and the rigid coupling of carriage one side has the installing frame, and the middle part sliding type all around of installing frame is connected with the movable rod, and movable rod one end is equipped with the pressfitting roller, is connected with second compression spring between pressfitting roller and the installing frame, and the movable rod passes second compression spring.
Preferably, the overall attaching mechanism comprises a limiting frame, a movable frame, a third compression spring, a first guide frame and a first guide rod, the first dull and stereotyped of scraping, first reset spring, the second guide frame, the second guide bar, second scraping board and second reset spring, the installing frame both sides rigid coupling has spacing, the adjustable shelf has been cup jointed on the spacing both sides, be connected with third compression spring between adjustable shelf and the spacing, be equipped with first guide frame on the adjustable shelf, the central sliding type of first guide frame top and bottom is connected with first guide bar, first guide bar one end rigid coupling has first scraping board, be connected with first reset spring between first guide bar and the first guide frame, still be equipped with the second guide frame on the adjustable shelf, second guide frame both sides middle part sliding type is connected with the second guide bar, second guide bar one end rigid coupling has the second to scrape the board, be connected with second reset spring between second guide bar and the second guide frame.
Preferably, the pushing mechanism comprises a guide seat, a pushing frame, a rack and a long shaft sector gear, the top of the inner side of the mounting frame is fixedly connected with the two guide seats, the pushing frame is connected with the guide seat in an inner sliding mode, the rack is arranged at one end of the pushing frame, the other end of the pushing frame is connected with the movable frame, the long shaft sector gear is sleeved at one end of the six-face rod, the long shaft sector gear is adsorbed by the adsorption magnet block, and the rack is meshed with the long shaft sector gear.
As preferred, still including screw thread seat, bolt support pole and top backup pad, carriage one side below is equipped with the screw thread seat, and the screw thread seat is connected with the bolt support pole through threaded connection's mode, and the top backup pad has been placed at the bolt support pole top, and it has the slotted hole to open in the backup pad of top, and the slotted hole in the backup pad of top is just to the bolt support pole.
The beneficial effects are that: through preliminary laminating mechanism, the second compression spring that is in compression state makes the pad pasting in close contact with that the pressfitting roller rolled up with the pad pasting, under the effect of pressfitting roller, and the pad pasting makes the pad pasting roll up and accomplish preliminary laminating between the aluminium alloy with the aluminium alloy is closely laminated to prevent that the offset of pad pasting book need relapse the pad pasting.
Through laminating mechanism comprehensively, make the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate that correspond separately through first reset spring and second reset spring and coil in close contact with the pad pasting repeatedly, strickle off the pad pasting book on the aluminium alloy, make and fully laminate between the pad pasting that the pad pasting was rolled up and the aluminium alloy, prevent that the aluminium alloy from playing the bubble when the pad pasting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a separated three-dimensional structure of the aluminum profile multi-sided film pasting mechanism.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the preliminary bonding mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the full-face bonding mechanism of the present invention.
The parts are labeled as follows: 1_ support frame, 2_ aluminum profile multi-face film pasting mechanism, 201_ support seat, 202_ clamping sleeve, 203_ first compression spring, 204_ six-face rod, 205_ magnet adsorption block, 3_ preliminary pasting mechanism, 301_ mounting frame, 302_ movable rod, 303_ press roller, 304_ second compression spring, 4_ full pasting mechanism, 401_ spacing frame, 402_ movable frame, 403_ third compression spring, 404_ first guide frame, 405_ first guide rod, 406_ first scraping plate, 407_ first return spring, 408_ second guide frame, 409_ second guide rod, 4010_ second scraping plate, 4011_ second return spring, 5_ pushing mechanism, 501_ guide seat, 502_ pushing frame, 503_ rack, 504_ long shaft sector gear, 6_ thread seat, 7_ bolt support rod, 8_ top support plate.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is only noted that the invention is intended to be limited to the specific forms set forth herein, including any reference to the drawings, as well as any other specific forms of embodiments of the invention.
Example (b): the utility model provides an equipment that can carry out comprehensive pressfitting pad pasting to the aluminium alloy of different specifications, as shown in fig. 1-7, including carriage 1, aluminium alloy multi-face pad pasting mechanism 2, preliminary laminating mechanism 3, comprehensive laminating mechanism 4 and pushing mechanism 5, carriage 1 inboard distributing type rigid coupling has the aluminium alloy multi-face pad pasting mechanism 2 that is used for pasting the membrane on four faces of aluminium alloy in proper order, carriage 1 one side rigid coupling has preliminary laminating mechanism 3 that is used for preventing the pad pasting and shifts, 3 one side rigid couplings of preliminary laminating mechanism 3 of keeping away from carriage 1 have be used for scraping the pad pasting of pad pasting book flat comprehensive laminating mechanism 4, 3 inboard rigid couplings in top of preliminary laminating mechanism have a pushing mechanism 5 that is used for promoting comprehensive laminating mechanism 4, comprehensive laminating mechanism 4 is connected with pushing mechanism 5 transmission.
Many face of aluminium alloy pad pasting mechanism 2 is including supporting seat 201, the clutch collar 202, first compression spring 203, six poles 204 and absorption magnet piece 205, the inboard distributed rigid coupling of carriage 1 has many pairs of supporting seat 201, it is used for pressing from both sides the clutch collar 202 of hugging closely the membrane book to have cup jointed on the supporting seat 201, supporting seat 201 one side that is close to opposite side supporting seat 201 is connected with first compression spring 203, clutch collar 202 and the contact of first compression spring 203, clutch collar 202 middle part cover has six poles 204 that are used for supporting the pad pasting book, six poles 204 both ends are adsorbed and are used for preventing the absorption magnet piece 205 of six poles 204 landing.
Preliminary laminating mechanism 3 is including installing frame 301, movable rod 302, pressfitting roller 303 and second compression spring 304, the rigid coupling of 1 one side of carriage has installing frame 301, installing frame 301 middle part all around is slidingly connected with the movable rod 302 of the pulling of being convenient for, movable rod 302 one end rigid coupling has the pressfitting roller 303 that is used for pressfitting pad pasting to roll up the pad pasting, be connected with the second compression spring 304 that makes the pad pasting in close contact with of pressfitting roller 303 and pad pasting book between pressfitting roller 303 and installing frame 301, movable rod 302 passes second compression spring 304.
The comprehensive attaching mechanism 4 comprises a limiting frame 401, a movable frame 402, a third compression spring 403, a first guide frame 404, a first guide rod 405, a first scraping plate 406, a first return spring 407, a second guide frame 408, a second guide rod 409, a second scraping plate 4010 and a second return spring 4011, wherein the two sides of the installation frame 301 far away from the support frame 1 are fixedly connected with the limiting frame 401, the two sides of the limiting frame 401 are slidably sleeved with the movable frame 402, the third compression spring 403 for pushing the movable frame 402 and resetting the upper device thereof is connected between the movable frame 402 and the limiting frame 401, the movable frame 402 is provided with the first guide frame 404, the centers of the top and the bottom of the first guide frame 404 are slidably connected with the first guide rod 405, one end of the first guide rod 405 is fixedly connected with the first scraping plate 406 for scraping the adhesive film of the adhesive film roll, and the first return spring 407 for assisting the first scraping plate 406 to reset is connected between the first guide rod 405 and the first guide frame 404, the movable frame 402 is further provided with a second guide frame 408, the middle parts of two sides of the second guide frame 408 are connected with a second guide rod 409 in a sliding manner, one end of the second guide rod 409 is fixedly connected with a second scraping plate 4010 for scraping the film of the film roll, and a second return spring 4011 for assisting the second scraping plate 4010 is connected between the second guide rod 409 and the second guide frame 408.
The pushing mechanism 5 comprises guide seats 501, a pushing frame 502, a rack 503 and a long-axis sector gear 504, two guide seats 501 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner side of the mounting frame 301, the pushing frame 502 used for pushing the comprehensive attaching mechanism 4 is connected to the inner side of each guide seat 501 in a sliding mode, the rack 503 used for pushing the pushing frame 502 is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing frame 502, one end of the pushing frame 502 close to the limiting frame 401 is connected to the movable frame 402, the long-axis sector gear 504 is sleeved at one end of the six-side rod 204 far away from the clamping sleeve 202, the long-axis sector gear 504 is adsorbed to the adsorption magnet block 205, and the rack 503 is meshed with the long-axis sector gear 504.
Still including screw thread seat 6, bolt support pole 7 and top backup pad 8, keep away from 1 one side below rigid coupling of the braced frame of preliminary laminating mechanism 3 and have screw thread seat 6, screw thread seat 6 is connected with bolt support pole 7 through threaded connection's mode, and 7 top contacts of bolt support pole have the top backup pad 8 that is used for placing the aluminium alloy, and it has the slotted hole to open on the top backup pad 8, and the slotted hole on the top backup pad 8 is just to bolt support pole 7.
When the aluminum profile exposed outside is required to be subjected to comprehensive film pasting, the aluminum profile required to be subjected to comprehensive film pasting is placed on the top supporting plate 8, and the film pasting on the film pasting roll is manually pasted on four surfaces of the aluminum profile in sequence. Then the workman promotes the aluminium alloy and moves towards the direction that is close to spacing 401, the pad pasting that the pad pasting was rolled up is pulled out to the aluminium alloy that removes, when the aluminium alloy moved towards the direction that is close to spacing 401 and arrives in the installing frame 301, mutually support between the workman and manually stimulate movable rod 302, make the second compression spring 304 that is in the relaxed state compressed, make the aluminium alloy smoothly pass through installing frame 301, the workman loosens movable rod 302 afterwards, make pressfitting roller 303 and the pad pasting intimate contact that the pad pasting was rolled up through the second compression spring 304 that is in the compressed state, under the effect of pressfitting roller 303, the pad pasting closely laminates in order to prevent that the pad pasting shifts with the aluminium alloy.
Continue to promote the aluminium alloy towards the direction that is close to spacing 401, when the aluminium alloy reachd in first guide frame 404, the manual first guide bar 405 of pulling of workman and second guide bar 409, first reset spring 407 and the second reset spring 4011 that is in normal condition are stretched, continue to promote the aluminium alloy towards the direction that is close to spacing 401 this moment, after the aluminium alloy passes first guide frame 404 and second guide frame 408, the workman releases first guide bar 405 and second guide bar 409, make respectively corresponding first scraping plate 406 and the second scraping plate 4010 and the pad pasting in the aluminium alloy in close contact with through first reset spring 407 and second reset spring 4011, make fully laminate between the pad pasting of pad pasting book and the aluminium alloy, prevent gas. When a worker pushes an aluminum profile, the long-axis sector gear 504 rotates anticlockwise, when the long-axis sector gear 504 rotates anticlockwise and contacts the rack 503, the rack 503 drives the movable frame 402 and the upper device thereof to move towards the direction far away from the support frame 1 through the pushing frame 502, the third compression spring 403 is compressed, when the tooth missing part of the long-axis sector gear 504 rotates to the position right below the rack 503, the long-axis sector gear 504 does not push the rack 503 to move towards the direction far away from the support frame 1, the third compression spring 403 pushes the movable frame 402 and the upper device thereof to reset, through the matching of the first scraping plate 406 and the second scraping plate 4010 which do reciprocating motion, the sticking film on the surface of the aluminum profile is repeatedly flattened, and the sticking film is tightly attached to the surface of the aluminum profile.
When the aluminum profile with smaller specification needs to be filmed, firstly, a worker adjusts the top supporting plate 8 to move upwards by screwing the bolt supporting rod 7, manually takes the long-axis sector gear 504, the adsorption magnet block 205 and the six-sided rod 204 down, sleeves the filmed roll which is consistent with the aluminum profile in size and specification on the six-sided rod 204, then resets the six-sided rod 204 sleeved with the filmed roll, because the filmed roll with smaller specification is replaced, the first compression spring 203 in a compression state pushes the clamping sleeve 202 to clamp the filmed roll tightly, the excursion of the filmed roll is prevented, then sleeves the adsorption magnet block 205 and the long-axis sector gear 504 on the six-sided rod 204, adsorbs the six-sided rod 204 on the clamping sleeve 202 through the adsorption magnet block 205, and simultaneously, the long-axis sector gear 504 is tightly attached to one side of the adsorption magnet block 205, thereby completing the replacement of the filmed roll with smaller specification.
The technical principle of the embodiment of the present invention is described above in conjunction with the specific embodiments. The description is only intended to explain the principles of embodiments of the invention and should not be taken in any way as limiting the scope of the embodiments of the invention. Based on the explanations herein, those skilled in the art will be able to conceive of other embodiments of the present invention without inventive step, and these embodiments will fall within the scope of the present invention.