CN112477602A - Vehicle mode management method and vehicle gateway - Google Patents
Vehicle mode management method and vehicle gateway Download PDFInfo
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- CN112477602A CN112477602A CN202011335027.8A CN202011335027A CN112477602A CN 112477602 A CN112477602 A CN 112477602A CN 202011335027 A CN202011335027 A CN 202011335027A CN 112477602 A CN112477602 A CN 112477602A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L3/00—Electric devices on electrically-propelled vehicles for safety purposes; Monitoring operating variables, e.g. speed, deceleration or energy consumption
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R16/00—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for
- B60R16/02—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements
- B60R16/023—Electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for; Arrangement of elements of electric or fluid circuits specially adapted for vehicles and not otherwise provided for electric constitutive elements for transmission of signals between vehicle parts or subsystems
- B60R16/0231—Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle
- B60R16/0232—Circuits relating to the driving or the functioning of the vehicle for measuring vehicle parameters and indicating critical, abnormal or dangerous conditions
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
- H04L12/40006—Architecture of a communication node
- H04L12/40013—Details regarding a bus controller
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/66—Arrangements for connecting between networks having differing types of switching systems, e.g. gateways
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/30—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes
- H04W4/40—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P]
- H04W4/48—Services specially adapted for particular environments, situations or purposes for vehicles, e.g. vehicle-to-pedestrians [V2P] for in-vehicle communication
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L12/00—Data switching networks
- H04L12/28—Data switching networks characterised by path configuration, e.g. LAN [Local Area Networks] or WAN [Wide Area Networks]
- H04L12/40—Bus networks
- H04L2012/40208—Bus networks characterized by the use of a particular bus standard
- H04L2012/40215—Controller Area Network CAN
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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Abstract
The invention discloses a vehicle mode management method, which is characterized in that a vehicle gateway is communicated with each controller on a vehicle to acquire the state information of each controller; and determining the mode of the vehicle through logic judgment according to the state information of each controller to perform mode switching, and sending the mode switching information of the vehicle to other controllers through a vehicle gateway so that the other controllers perform corresponding function adjustment. Therefore, the vehicle mode management method can avoid unnecessary power consumption of the vehicle, reduce the probability of vehicle failure and improve the driving safety.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of vehicles, in particular to a vehicle mode management method and a vehicle gateway.
Background
At present, the four new types of automobiles, namely 'electromotion, informatization, intellectualization and sharing', are continuously developed in depth, the information interaction is more and more complex, the mode states of the automobiles are more and more detailed, and the realization of the functions of the automobiles in different modes possibly has the phenomenon of mutual restriction, so that the functions of all systems of the automobiles cannot be exerted to the due level in different modes. In addition, because the communication modes of the electric control systems of the vehicle are in different control domains and the communication modes are different, when a certain system is abnormal or fails, the vehicle is required to enter another mode, but when the vehicle enters another mode, due to the problems of communication isolation and the like, other systems do not know which mode the vehicle is in and do not perform function processing, so that unreasonable power consumption and other problems can be caused, and vehicle failure or personal accidents can happen in serious cases.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention is directed to solving, at least to some extent, one of the technical problems in the related art. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle mode management method, which can avoid unnecessary power consumption of a vehicle, reduce the probability of vehicle failure, and improve driving safety.
A second object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle gateway.
In order to achieve the above object, a first embodiment of the present invention provides a vehicle mode management method, which is applied to a vehicle gateway, and includes: communicating with each controller on a vehicle through the vehicle gateway to obtain status information of each controller; and determining the vehicle mode to switch modes according to the state information of each controller, sending the mode switching information of the vehicle to other controllers through the vehicle gateway, and performing corresponding function adjustment by the other controllers according to the mode switching information of the vehicle.
According to the vehicle mode management method, firstly, the vehicle gateway is communicated with each controller on the vehicle to acquire the state information of each controller, then the mode switching of the vehicle mode is determined according to the state information of each controller, the mode switching information of the vehicle is sent to other controllers through the vehicle gateway, and the other controllers carry out corresponding function adjustment according to the mode switching information of the vehicle. Therefore, the vehicle mode management method can avoid unnecessary power consumption of the vehicle, reduce the probability of vehicle failure and improve the driving safety.
In some examples of the invention, the modes of the vehicle include a normal mode, a critical failure mode, and a software upgrade mode.
In some examples of the invention, when the vehicle is currently in the normal mode, if it is detected that a critical fault occurs in the vehicle according to the state information of any one of the controllers, it is determined that the vehicle switches from the normal mode to the critical fault mode, and when it is detected that the critical fault is cleared according to the state information of the controller, it is determined that the vehicle switches from the critical fault mode back to the normal mode.
In some examples of the present invention, when the vehicle is currently in a normal mode, it is determined that the vehicle switches from the normal mode to a software upgrade mode if a software upgrade request is detected according to on-board T-Box status information among the status information of the respective controllers, and it is determined that the vehicle switches from the software upgrade mode back to the normal mode when it is detected that software upgrade is completed according to the on-board T-Box status information.
In some examples of the present invention, the normal mode includes a consumption sub-mode and a charging sub-mode, wherein a state of a charging gun is detected according to BMS state information among the state information of the respective controllers, and the sub-mode in which the vehicle is currently located is determined according to the state of the charging gun.
In some examples of the present invention, when the vehicle is currently in the consumption sub-mode, if it is detected from the BMS status information that the state of the charging gun is a valid insertion state and a power battery pack of the vehicle is in a charging state, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the consumption sub-mode to the charging sub-mode, and when it is detected from the BMS status information that the state of the charging gun is a charging gun extraction state, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the charging sub-mode back to the consumption sub-mode.
In some examples of the present invention, the key failure modes include a limp sub-mode, a driving failure sub-mode, and a charging failure sub-mode, wherein it is determined that the vehicle is switched from a normal mode to the limp sub-mode when a limited power output of the vehicle is detected from BMS state information among the state information of the respective controllers, and it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the limp sub-mode to the driving failure sub-mode when a driving failure of the vehicle is detected from the state information of the respective controllers, and it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the driving failure sub-mode back to the limp sub-mode when a clearing of the driving failure is detected from the state information of the respective controllers.
In some examples of the present invention, during the charging of the vehicle, if a full vehicle fault of the vehicle is detected according to the state information of the respective controllers, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from a normal mode to the charging failure sub-mode, and when it is detected that the charging gun is pulled out according to the BMS state information, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the charging failure sub-mode to the limp home sub-mode.
In order to achieve the above object, a second aspect of the present invention provides a vehicle gateway, which includes a memory, a processor, and a vehicle mode management program stored in the memory and operable on the processor, and when the processor executes the vehicle mode management program, the vehicle mode management method according to the above embodiment is implemented.
According to the vehicle gateway provided by the embodiment of the invention, the processor executes the vehicle mode management program stored in the memory, so that unnecessary power consumption of the vehicle can be avoided, the probability of vehicle failure is reduced, and the driving safety is improved.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle mode management method according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a connection of a vehicle gateway to a controller according to one embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a vehicle mode switch according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a vehicle mode switch according to another embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of a vehicle mode switch according to yet another embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a block diagram of the structure of the vehicle gateway of the embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
A vehicle mode management method, a vehicle gateway, of an embodiment of the present invention are described below with reference to the drawings.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a vehicle mode management method according to one embodiment of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1, the vehicle mode management method includes the steps of:
and S10, communicating with each controller on the vehicle through the vehicle gateway to acquire the state information of each controller.
Specifically, because each Controller on the vehicle has different requirements for the communication mode, optionally, the communication mode may include ethernet, high-speed CAN (Controller Area Network), low-speed CAN, LIN (Local Interconnect Network), FlexRay, and the like, so that in order to solve the interaction of the controllers in different Network segments, a gateway as shown in fig. 2 may be used to forward the message.
As shown in fig. 2, the vehicle gateway communicates with the various controllers on the vehicle via an ethernet, CAN bus and LIN bus. Specifically, a vehicle mode management software module 2 is implanted in the gateway 1, wherein each controller On the vehicle includes an On-Board Diagnostics (OBD) diagnosis interface 3, a vehicle-mounted T-BOX system 4, a battery management system 5, a motor controller 6, a charging and power distribution unit 7, a thermal management controller 8, an intelligent driving area controller 9, an electronic parking system 10, a steering wheel angle sensor 11, a vehicle body stability control system 12, an electric power steering system 13, an airbag controller 14, a vehicle body controller 15, a combination switch control module 16 and a headlamp controller 17. It CAN be understood that the OBD diagnostic interface 3, the vehicle-mounted T-BOX system 4 and the intelligent driving area controller 9 may establish a communication connection with the vehicle gateway 1 through ethernet and CAN buses; the automobile body controller 15, the combined switch control module 16 and the headlamp controller 17 can be in communication connection with the automobile gateway 1 through an LIN bus; the other controllers CAN establish communication connection with the vehicle gateway 1 through the CAN bus. The status of each controller on the vehicle can thus be acquired through the vehicle gateway.
And S20, determining the vehicle to switch modes according to the state information of each controller, sending the mode switching information of the vehicle to other controllers through the vehicle gateway, and performing corresponding function adjustment by the other controllers according to the mode switching information of the vehicle.
Specifically, since the vehicle gateway 1 establishes communication connection with each controller on the vehicle, the state information of each controller can be acquired in real time, and then when it is determined that the vehicle needs to perform mode switching according to the state information of each controller, the mode switching information of the vehicle is sent to other controllers through the vehicle gateway, and then the other controllers perform corresponding function adjustment according to the mode switching information of the vehicle. For example, when the battery management system 5 detects that a voltage fault occurs in a cell inside the battery pack, the cell cannot normally output voltage and current, but can output low power to maintain the power supply of a Critical system of the vehicle, that is, the vehicle is running at a low speed, the battery management system 5 sends a fault level signal to the vehicle gateway 1, and after the vehicle mode management software module 2 embedded in the vehicle gateway 1 detects a fault signal of the battery management system 5, a logic determination is performed to make the vehicle enter a Critical fault mode, in some embodiments, the master node network signal GW _ VMM _ Mainmode is 1 when the vehicle enters the Critical fault mode, optionally, the Critical fault mode further includes a sub-mode limp sub-mode, and in some embodiments, the node network signal VMM _ Critical _ Submode is 0 when the vehicle enters the limp sub-mode. It should be noted that, after the vehicle enters the limp home sub-mode, two mode signals of the critical failure mode and the limp home sub-mode are sent to other controllers through the vehicle gateway 1, and the other controllers perform corresponding adjustment after receiving the signals. For example, the thermal management controller 8 turns off the air conditioner after receiving the signal, the body controller 15 turns off the seat heating function after receiving the signal, and the motor controller 6 limits the power of the vehicle after receiving the signal.
In some examples of the invention, the modes of the vehicle include a normal mode, a critical failure mode, and a software upgrade mode. In the embodiment, when the vehicle is currently in the normal mode, if the critical fault of the vehicle is detected to occur according to the state information of any one controller, the vehicle is determined to be switched from the normal mode to the critical fault mode, and when the critical fault is detected to be cleared according to the state information of the controller, the vehicle is determined to be switched from the critical fault mode back to the normal mode. When the vehicle is in the normal mode at present, if a software upgrading request is detected according to vehicle-mounted T-Box state information in the state information of each controller, the vehicle is determined to be switched from the normal mode to the software upgrading mode, and when the vehicle is detected to be completely upgraded according to the vehicle-mounted T-Box state information, the vehicle is determined to be switched back to the normal mode from the software upgrading mode.
Specifically, the mode of the vehicle may be represented by a master node network signal GW _ VMM _ Mainmode, and then broadcast to each communication bus through different communication modes. More specifically, fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of mode switching of a vehicle, as shown in fig. 3, a normal mode of the vehicle may be set as a default mode, and when the vehicle mode management software module 2 detects that a fault occurs in a current relevant key, the vehicle is controlled to enter a key fault mode from the normal mode, that is, a network signal GW _ VMM _ Mainmode of the master control node is set from 0 to 1; when the vehicle mode management software module 2 detects that the key fault is cleared, the vehicle is controlled to enter a normal mode from the key fault mode, namely, a network signal GW _ VMM _ Mainmode of the master control node is set to be 0 from 1; when the vehicle mode management software module 2 receives a software upgrading request from the vehicle-mounted T-BOX system 4 granted by a user, controlling the vehicle to enter a software upgrading mode from a normal mode, namely setting a network signal GW _ VMM _ Mainmode of a main control node from 0 to 2; when the vehicle mode management software module 2 detects that the software upgrading result is completed, the vehicle is controlled to enter a normal mode from the software upgrading mode, namely, the network signal GW _ VMM _ Mainmode of the main control node is set to 0 from 2.
In some examples of the present invention, the normal mode of the vehicle includes a consumption sub-mode and a charging sub-mode, in which the state of the charging gun is detected according to BMS state information among the state information of the respective controllers, and the sub-mode in which the vehicle is currently located is determined according to the state of the charging gun.
Specifically, in this embodiment, which sub-mode the vehicle is in the Normal mode can be determined by the value of the signal VMM _ Normal _ sub-mode, and when the VMM _ Normal _ sub-mode is 0, the vehicle is in the consumption sub-mode, that is, the vehicle is not effectively charged; when VMM _ Normal _ Submode is 1, then the vehicle is in the charging sub-mode, i.e., the charging gun is effectively plugged into the vehicle. It should be noted that in this embodiment, the VMM _ Normal _ subframe signal is 1 whenever the charging gun establishes an active connection with the vehicle, regardless of whether the vehicle is being charged.
Further, as shown in fig. 4, when the vehicle is currently in the consumption sub-mode, if it is detected that the state of the charging gun is the active insertion state and the power battery pack of the vehicle is in the charging state according to the BMS state information, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the consumption sub-mode to the charging sub-mode, and when it is detected that the state of the charging gun is the charging gun extraction state according to the BMS state information, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the charging sub-mode back to the consumption sub-mode.
Alternatively, if a charging fault occurs during charging, the vehicle is controlled to switch from the charging sub-mode to the consumption sub-mode.
In some examples of the invention, as shown in fig. 5, the critical failure modes include a limp home sub-mode, a drive fail sub-mode, and a charge failure sub-mode.
When the BMS state information in the state information of each controller detects that the power output of the vehicle is limited, the vehicle is determined to be switched from the normal mode to the limp sub-mode, when the driving fault of the vehicle is detected according to the state information of each controller, the vehicle is determined to be switched from the limp sub-mode to the driving failure sub-mode, and when the driving fault clearance is detected according to the state information of each controller, the vehicle is determined to be switched from the driving failure sub-mode to the limp sub-mode.
Specifically, the vehicle is in the normal mode. If the state information of the battery management system BMS indicates that the power of the vehicle is limited, the vehicle is switched from the normal mode to a limp home sub-mode in the Critical failure mode, and optionally, which Critical failure mode the vehicle is in may be determined by the VMM _ Critical _ sub signal, in which embodiment, when the VMM _ Critical _ sub signal is 0, the vehicle is determined to be in the limp home sub-mode. Optionally, when the vehicle is in the limp sub-mode, the vehicle speed is limited to within 20km/h, while vehicle comfort related functions such as seat heating function, air conditioning function, etc. will be disabled or limited.
And continuously detecting the state information of each controller of the vehicle when the vehicle is in the limp sub-mode, and if the driving fault of the vehicle is detected from the state information of each controller, switching the vehicle from the limp sub-mode to the driving failure sub-mode, wherein the VMM _ Critical _ Submode is 1. It should be noted that in the driving failure sub-mode, the high-voltage system of the vehicle is disconnected, and the smart driving function and the driving function of the vehicle are not available, while neither the vehicle comfort-related function nor the vehicle safety-related function is available, and the driver is not allowed to drive the vehicle in this mode. When it is detected that the driving fault is cleared from the state information of the respective controllers, it is determined that the vehicle can be switched from the driving failure sub-mode to the limp-home sub-mode.
In this embodiment, during charging of the vehicle, if it is detected that the entire vehicle has failed according to the state information of the respective controllers, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the normal mode to the charging failure sub-mode, and when it is detected that the charging gun is pulled out according to the BMS state information, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the charging failure sub-mode to the limp sub-mode.
Specifically, when the vehicle is in the charging sub-mode in the normal mode, if a vehicle failure is detected, the vehicle may be switched from the normal mode to the charging failure sub-mode, and when a charging gun is detected to be pulled out, the vehicle may be switched from the charging failure sub-mode to the limp sub-mode. It will be appreciated that in the charging fault sub-mode, the charging process of the vehicle will be terminated and the high voltage system disconnected, while a warning message may be issued and other functions related to the charging mode will be disabled. Alternatively, the alert message may be an audiovisual message emitted by the vehicle. In addition, when the vehicle is in the charge failure Submode, the signal VMM _ Critical _ Submode is 2.
In conclusion, the vehicle mode management method in the embodiment can avoid unnecessary power consumption of the vehicle, reduce the probability of vehicle failure, and improve the driving safety.
Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the structure of the vehicle gateway of the embodiment of the present invention.
Further, as shown in fig. 6, the present invention provides a vehicle gateway 1000, where the vehicle gateway 1000 includes a memory 100 and a processor 200, the memory 100 stores a vehicle mode management program operable on the processor 200, and when the processor 200 executes the vehicle mode management program, the vehicle mode management method in the above embodiment is implemented.
According to the vehicle gateway provided by the embodiment of the invention, the processor executes the in-vehicle mode management program stored in the memory, so that unnecessary power consumption of the vehicle can be avoided, the probability of vehicle failure is reduced, and the driving safety is improved.
It should be understood that portions of the present invention may be implemented in hardware, software, firmware, or a combination thereof. In the above embodiments, the various steps or methods may be implemented in software or firmware stored in memory and executed by a suitable instruction execution system. For example, if implemented in hardware, as in another embodiment, any one or combination of the following techniques, which are known in the art, may be used: a discrete logic circuit having a logic gate circuit for implementing a logic function on a data signal.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "central," "longitudinal," "lateral," "length," "width," "thickness," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," "clockwise," "counterclockwise," "axial," "radial," "circumferential," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for convenience in describing the invention and to simplify the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be considered limiting of the invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and can, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or they may be connected internally or in any other suitable relationship, unless expressly stated otherwise. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may be directly contacting the first and second features or indirectly contacting the first and second features through an intermediate. Also, a first feature "on," "over," and "above" a second feature may be directly or diagonally above the second feature, or may simply indicate that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature may be directly under or obliquely under the first feature, or may simply mean that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. A vehicle mode management method applied to a vehicle gateway, the method comprising:
communicating with each controller on a vehicle through the vehicle gateway to obtain status information of each controller;
and determining the vehicle mode to switch modes according to the state information of each controller, sending the mode switching information of the vehicle to other controllers through the vehicle gateway, and performing corresponding function adjustment by the other controllers according to the mode switching information of the vehicle.
2. The vehicle mode management method of claim 1, wherein the modes of the vehicle include a normal mode, a critical failure mode, and a software upgrade mode.
3. The vehicle mode management method according to claim 2, characterized in that when the vehicle is currently in a normal mode, if it is detected that there is a critical fault occurrence in the vehicle based on the state information of any one of the controllers, it is determined that the vehicle switches from the normal mode to a critical fault mode, and when it is detected that the critical fault is cleared based on the state information of the controller, it is determined that the vehicle switches from the critical fault mode back to the normal mode.
4. The vehicle mode management method according to claim 2, wherein when the vehicle is currently in a normal mode, it is determined that the vehicle switches from the normal mode to a software upgrade mode if a software upgrade request is detected based on-vehicle T-Box status information among the status information of the respective controllers, and it is determined that the vehicle switches from the software upgrade mode back to the normal mode when completion of software upgrade is detected based on the on-vehicle T-Box status information.
5. The vehicle mode management method of claim 2, wherein the normal mode includes a consumption sub-mode and a charging sub-mode, and wherein a state of a charging gun is detected according to BMS state information among the state information of the respective controllers, and the sub-mode in which the vehicle is currently located is determined according to the state of the charging gun.
6. The vehicle mode management method of claim 5, wherein when the vehicle is currently in the consumption sub-mode, if it is detected from the BMS state information that the state of the charging gun is a valid insertion state and a power battery pack of the vehicle is in a charging state, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the consumption sub-mode to the charging sub-mode, and when it is detected from the BMS state information that the state of the charging gun is a charging gun extraction state, it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the charging sub-mode back to the consumption sub-mode.
7. The vehicle mode management method of claim 5, wherein the critical failure modes include a limp sub-mode, a driving failure sub-mode, and a charging failure sub-mode, wherein it is determined that the vehicle switches from a normal mode to the limp sub-mode when a limited power output of the vehicle is detected from BMS state information among state information of the respective controllers, and it is determined that the vehicle switches from the limp sub-mode to the driving failure sub-mode when a driving failure of the vehicle is detected from the state information of the respective controllers, and it is determined that the vehicle switches from the driving failure sub-mode back to the limp sub-mode when a clearing of the driving failure is detected from the state information of the respective controllers.
8. The vehicle mode management method of claim 7, wherein it is determined that the vehicle is switched from a normal mode to the charging failure sub-mode if a full vehicle failure of the vehicle is detected according to the state information of the respective controllers during the charging of the vehicle, and it is determined that the vehicle is switched from the charging failure sub-mode to the limp sub-mode when a pull-out of a charging gun is detected according to the BMS state information.
9. A vehicle gateway comprising a memory, a processor and a vehicle mode management program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, when executing the vehicle mode management program, implementing the vehicle mode management method of any one of claims 1-8.
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CN202011335027.8A CN112477602A (en) | 2020-11-25 | 2020-11-25 | Vehicle mode management method and vehicle gateway |
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